Olive fruit picking machine
By designing an olive fruit harvesting machine, which utilizes airflow to slow down the falling speed of the fruit and perform screening and collection, the problem of damage to the fruit and trees in traditional harvesting has been solved, achieving efficient and protective fruit harvesting and screening.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520111379.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional olive harvesting methods easily cause damage to the fruit surface and the tree, and are inefficient.
Design an olive fruit harvesting machine, including a screening and collection box, a harvesting component, and a screening and deceleration component. The machine uses airflow to slow down the falling speed of the fruit and uses the screening and collection box to screen and collect the fruit.
This method enables protective harvesting of olive fruits, reduces damage to the fruits and trees, and improves harvesting efficiency and fruit sorting effectiveness.
Smart Images
Figure CN223681552U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to fruit picking technical field especially, it relates to an olive fruit picking machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Olive is the oil crop of osmanthus family, is the famous subtropical fruit tree and important economic forest, and the production place mainly concentrates in the mediterranean coastal country, and olive oil has wide application in medicine, daily use, chemistry, electronic food, textile etc., and the olive pomace produced after the processing of olive has multiple purposes, and the olive pomace oil obtained through purification and refining can be widely used in cosmetics, and the olive pomace also contains effective components such as triterpenoids and flavonoids, and has wide application prospect in medicine, health care product and cosmetic industry.
[0003] Traditional olive fruit picking generally adopts direct knocking and picking, and the fruit falling from high altitude can easily cause surface damage of olive fruit, and also can cause a large amount of fallen leaves and broken branches, and damage the trees. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model embodiment purposes to provide an olive fruit picking machine, aims at solving the problems in the background art.
[0005] The utility model embodiment is realized in this way, an olive fruit picking machine, comprising:
[0006] The screening collection box is connected with a second communication pipe, the second communication pipe is connected with a bearing box, the screening collection box is fixedly connected with a flow guide communication plate, and the flow guide communication plate is fixedly connected with a buffer pad.
[0007] The screening speed reduction assembly is arranged on the screening collection box.
[0008] The picking assembly is arranged on the bearing box, the picking assembly is electrically connected with a controller, the controller is fixedly connected with a hand-held rod, and the hand-held rod is fixedly connected with the bearing box.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model, the screening speed reduction assembly comprises a double-shaft motor, a first rotating shaft, a fan blade, a second rotating shaft, a speed reducer and a distribution plate, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the screening collection box, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fan blade, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the speed reducer, and the output shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with a plurality of distribution plates.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, the screening and collecting box comprises a box body, a partition plate, a screening plate, a box body and a first communicating pipe, the box body is fixedly connected with the partition plates, the box body is fixedly connected with the screening plate, the box body is fixedly connected with the box body, the box body is communicated with the first communicating pipe, the first communicating pipe is communicated with the box body, the box body is communicated with the second communicating pipe, and the box body is fixedly connected with the flow guide communicating plate.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the picking assembly comprises a motor, a third rotating shaft and a scraping rod, the motor is fixedly connected with the bearing box, the motor is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the scraping rods, the scraping rods are distributed on the third rotating shaft at intervals, and the motor is electrically connected with the controller.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the handheld rod cooperates with the bearing box to move the picking assembly to the preset position, the controller starts the picking assembly and moves the bearing box, the olive fruit picking is realized, the olive fruit falls on the buffer pad through the bearing box and the second communicating pipe, and then is guided into the screening and collecting box, the screening and speed reducing assembly drives the air flow to reduce the falling speed of the olive fruit, thereby effectively protecting the olive fruit, the screening and speed reducing assembly drives the olive fruit to move and cooperates with the screening and collecting box, thereby realizing the screening of the olive fruit, and the utility model has the advantages of convenient picking, good protection effect and screening of the olive fruit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of the olive fruit picking machine is provided for the utility model embodiment.
[0014] Figure 2 A sectional structure schematic view of the olive fruit picking machine is provided for the utility model embodiment.
[0015] Figure 3 For Figure 2 A local structure enlarged schematic view of the middle A.
[0016] Figure 4 A screening and collecting box partial structure schematic view is provided for the utility model embodiment.
[0017] In the attached diagram: 1-screening collection box, 11-box body, 12-divider plate, 13-screening plate, 14-box body, 15-first connecting pipe, 2-carrying box, 3-screening speed reduction component, 31-dual-shaft motor, 32-first rotating shaft, 33-fan blade, 34-second rotating shaft, 35-reducer, 36-material distribution plate, 4-second connecting pipe, 5-flow guiding connecting plate, 6-buffer pad, 7-picking component, 71-motor, 72-third rotating shaft, 77-scraper, 8-hand handle, 9-controller. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0019] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this is an embodiment of the present invention: an olive fruit harvesting machine, comprising:
[0021] The screening and collection box 1 is connected to a second connecting pipe 4, which is connected to a carrier box 2. The screening and collection box 1 is fixedly connected to a flow guiding plate 5, which is fixedly connected to a buffer pad 6.
[0022] Screening speed reduction component 3, which is disposed on the screening collection box 1;
[0023] The picking component 7 is disposed on the carrier box 2. The picking component 7 is electrically connected to the controller 9. The controller 9 is fixedly connected to the hand handle 8, and the hand handle 8 is fixedly connected to the carrier box 2.
[0024] In this embodiment, the buffer pad 6 is made of rubber. The picking component 7 is moved to a preset position by the hand handle 8 in conjunction with the carrier box 2. The picking component 7 is activated by the controller 9, and the carrier box 2 is moved to pick the olive fruit. The olive fruit falls onto the buffer pad 6 through the carrier box 2 and the second connecting pipe 4, and then flows into the screening and collection box 1. The screening and deceleration component 3 drives the airflow to slow down the falling speed of the olive fruit, thereby effectively protecting the olive fruit. The screening and deceleration component 3 drives the olive fruit to move and cooperates with the screening and collection box 1 to screen the olive fruit. It has the advantages of convenient picking, good protection effect and screening of olive fruit.
[0025] Further, the screening collection box 1 is provided with a plurality of discharge ports, the number and specific position of the discharge ports are set according to actual needs, so as to take out the olive fruits in the screening collection box 1;
[0026] Further, the screening collection box 1 is provided with a battery, and the battery provides power for the electronic device.
[0027] Further, the picking assembly 7 comprises a motor 71, a third rotating shaft 72 and a scraping rod 73, the motor 71 is fixedly connected with the bearing box 2, the motor 71 is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 72, the third rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected with a plurality of scraping rods 73, the scraping rods 73 are distributed on the third rotating shaft 72 at intervals, the motor 71 is electrically connected with the controller 9, the motor 71 can be started by pressing the controller 9, the motor 71 drives the scraping rods 73 to rotate through the third rotating shaft 72, and the adjacent two scraping rods 73 cooperate to separate the olive fruits from the branches, and the motor 71 stops working when the controller 9 is released, so that the olive fruits are conveniently picked.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, the screening and speed reduction assembly 3 comprises a double-shaft motor 71, a first rotating shaft, a fan blade, a second rotating shaft 34, a speed reducer 35 and a distribution plate 36, the double-shaft motor 71 is fixedly connected with the screening collection box 1, the double-shaft motor 71 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fan blade, the double-shaft motor 71 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 34, the second rotating shaft 34 is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the speed reducer 35, and the output shaft of the speed reducer 35 is fixedly connected with a plurality of distribution plates 36.
[0029] In the embodiment, the double-shaft motor 71 drives the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft 34 to rotate simultaneously, cooperates with the speed reducer 35, and drives the distribution plate 36 to rotate at low speed while the fan blade rotates at high speed, the fan blade rotating at high speed drives the air flow, the flowing air enters the second communication pipe 4 and slows down the speed of the olive fruits, and the distribution plate 36 rotating at low speed drives the olive fruits in the screening collection box 1 to move, the olive fruits are screened in the screening collection box 1 during the movement, and the olive fruits are screened, so that the protection effect is good and the olive fruits are screened.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4In an embodiment of the present application, the screening collection box 1 comprises a box body 11, a partition plate 12, a screening plate 13, a box body 14 and a first communication pipe 15, the box body 11 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 12, the box body 11 is fixedly connected with the screening plate 13, the box body 11 is fixedly connected with the box body 14, the box body 14 is communicated with the first communication pipe 15, the first communication pipe 15 is communicated with the box body 11, the box body 14 is communicated with the second communication pipe 4, and the box body 14 is fixedly connected with the flow guide communication plate 5.
[0031] In the embodiment, a plurality of groups of screening holes with different diameters are arranged on the screening plate 13, and the diameters of the screening holes in each group are sequentially increased. After buffering by the buffer pad 6, the olive fruits in the box body 14 fall onto the screening plate 13 in the box body 11 through the first communication pipe 15, the screening speed reduction assembly 3 drives the olive fruits on the screening plate 13 to move, the olive fruits are further screened by the screening plate 13, and fall into the preset position in the box body 11, so that the screening of the olive fruits is realized.
[0032] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An olive fruit picking machine, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of picking device, including: Screening collection box, the screening collection box is communicated with second communication pipe, the second communication pipe is communicated with bearing box, the screening collection box is fixedly connected with flow guide communication board, the flow guide communication board is fixedly connected with buffer pad; Screening speed reduction assembly, the screening speed reduction assembly is set on the screening collection box; Picking assembly, the picking assembly is set on the bearing box, the picking assembly is electrically connected with controller, the controller is fixedly connected with hand-held rod, the hand-held rod is fixedly connected with the bearing box.
2. The olive fruit picking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening speed reduction assembly includes double-shaft motor, first rotating shaft, fan blade, second rotating shaft, speed reducer and distribution plate, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the screening collection box, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fan blade, the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the input shaft of speed reducer, the output shaft of speed reducer is fixedly connected with a plurality of distribution plates.
3. The olive fruit picking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening collection box includes box, partition plate, screening plate, box body and first communication pipe, the box is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates, the box is fixedly connected with the screening plate, the box is fixedly connected with the box body, the box body is communicated with the first communication pipe, the first communication pipe is communicated with the box, the box body is communicated with the second communication pipe, the box body is fixedly connected with the flow guide communication board.
4. The olive fruit picking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The picking assembly includes motor, third rotating shaft and scraper rod, the motor is fixedly connected with the bearing box, the motor is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of scraper rods, the scraper rods are spacedly distributed on the third rotating shaft, the motor is electrically connected with the controller.