Pepper anti-epidemic disease pesticide spraying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pepper anti-epidemic disease pesticide spraying device, which belongs to the field of agricultural equipment.The pepper anti-epidemic disease pesticide spraying device comprises a mounting rack, a fixing plate is movably mounted at the lower end of the mounting rack, limiting pieces are fixedly mounted on two sides of the lower end of the fixing plate, and first bearings are fixedly embedded in the limiting pieces; a movable water pipe is fixedly inserted into the first bearing, a plurality of nozzles distributed in a transverse array mode are fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable water pipe, a gear ring is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the movable water pipe, a second servo motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the fixing plate, and a driving gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the second servo motor; according to the spraying device, the movable water pipe capable of moving horizontally and the multiple sprayers can be installed at the bottom of the installation frame, the movable water pipe and the sprayers can rotate to adjust the spraying angle of anti-epidemic medicine, the spraying range of the spraying device is enlarged, the spraying range is controllable, and the practicability and functionality of the spraying device are effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment more specifically, relate to a kind of pepper anti-phytophthora drug spraying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In agricultural production, as an important economic crop, the planting scale and yield of pepper directly affect the economic benefits of agriculture. However, pepper growth is often attacked by various diseases and pests, among which phytophthora is a common disease. Phytophthora not only causes pepper plant growth to be hindered and yield to be reduced, but also seriously affects the quality and market value of pepper. Therefore, how to effectively prevent and control pepper phytophthora and protect the healthy growth of pepper has always been an important issue in agricultural production.

[0003] The traditional method of preventing and controlling pepper phytophthora mainly relies on the spraying of chemical pesticides. However, this method has many drawbacks. First, the long-term and large-scale use of chemical pesticides will cause serious pollution to the environment and destroy the ecological balance. Second, the residues of pesticides will pose a threat to the safety of agricultural products and affect the health of consumers. In addition, with the increasing resistance of pathogenic bacteria, the preventive and control effect of traditional chemical pesticides gradually weakens, and it is necessary to continuously increase the amount and frequency of pesticide use, which not only increases the production cost, but also may cause pesticide damage to pepper plants.

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of traditional methods, agricultural scientists have begun to explore more environmentally friendly and efficient methods of preventing and controlling pepper phytophthora. Among them, the innovative design of drug spraying device has become one of the research hotspots. The drug spraying device can achieve precise control of the amount and range of drug spraying, realize precise prevention and control of pepper phytophthora, reduce the amount of pesticide use, reduce environmental pollution, and improve the prevention and control effect.

[0005] However, the existing drug spraying device still has some shortcomings in design and function. On the one hand, some devices lack flexibility and cannot accurately adjust the spraying according to the growth of pepper plants and the degree of disease occurrence. On the other hand, some devices have the problems of drug waste and uneven spraying during spraying, which affects the prevention and control effect. In addition, the installation and use process of some devices is relatively complex, which is not conducive to the rapid promotion and application of agricultural production. SUMMARY

[0006] 1. Technical problem to be solved

[0007] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of pepper anti-phytophthora drug spraying device, it can be realized by installing movable water pipe and multiple spray heads on the bottom of mounting bracket, and the spraying angle of anti-phytophthora drug can be adjusted by rotating the movable water pipe and spray head, the spraying range of spraying equipment is increased, and the spraying range is controllable, which effectively improves the practicability and functionality of the spraying device.

[0008] 2. Technical solution

[0009] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

[0010] A pepper anti-phytophthora medicament spraying device, including the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket lower end movable mounting has the fixed plate, the fixed plate lower end both sides all fixed mounting has the limit piece, the limit piece inside fixedly inserts first bearing, the first bearing inside fixedly inserts the movable water pipe, the movable water pipe lower end fixed mounting has a plurality of transverse array distribution set's shower nozzle, the movable water pipe outside middle part fixed mounting has the gear ring, the fixed plate lower end middle part fixed mounting has the second servo motor, the second servo motor's output end fixed mounting has the drive gear, the drive gear is located gear ring top, and drive gear is engaged with gear ring.

[0011] Further, the mounting bracket includes two transverse mounting plates and long rods, two long rods are respectively installed on both sides of the two transverse mounting plates by fixed connection, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the middle part of the inner side of the transverse mounting plate, the first servo motor is fixedly installed on the middle part of the rear end of the rear end of the transverse mounting plate, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the mounting piece is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the transverse mounting plate, and the mounting hole is arranged in the mounting piece.

[0012] Further, the limit block is fixedly installed on both sides and the middle part of the upper end of the fixed plate, both sides limit block is installed on the outer side of the long rod by sliding connection, and the middle part limit block is installed on the outer side of the screw rod by screw connection.

[0013] Further, the spraying area adjusting assembly is rotatably installed in the movable water pipe, the spraying area adjusting assembly includes a movable pipe, the movable pipe is rotatably installed in the movable water pipe, the outer diameter of the movable pipe is matched with the outer diameter of the movable water pipe, the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the middle part of the right side of the movable pipe, the limit disc is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting rod, the pull rope is rotatably installed on the outer side of the limit disc, the gear slot is arranged on the inner side of the pull rope, the gear block is arranged on the middle part of the outer side of the limit disc, the gear block is engaged with the gear slot, the limit cover is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right side of the movable water pipe, the limit cover is semicircular, and the limit cover is located above the limit disc, the rectangular through hole is arranged on the outer side of the movable pipe, and the length of the rectangular through hole is not the same.

[0014] 3. Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] (1) This scheme can realize the installation of the movable water pipe and multiple spray heads at the bottom of the mounting frame, and the spray angle of the anti-epidemic medicine can be adjusted by rotating the movable water pipe and spray heads, thereby increasing the spraying range of the spraying equipment, and the spraying range is controllable, which effectively improves the practicability and functionality of the spraying device.

[0017] (2) The staff can manually pull the pull rope to control the overall rotation of the limiting disc and the movable pipe, so that different rectangular through holes are aligned with the positions of multiple spray heads, the spray heads at different positions are controlled to be opened or closed through the rectangular through holes, the spray heads at the rectangular through holes can be opened for spraying, and the spray heads at the positions shielded by the movable pipe are closed, and through the setting of the spraying area adjusting assembly, different areas in the greenhouse can be sprayed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front side view of the equipment in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view of the equipment in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a split structure schematic view of the movable water pipe and the spraying area adjusting assembly in the utility model.

[0021] REFERENCE NUMERALS IN DRAWINGS:

[0022] 1, mounting frame; 11, horizontal mounting plate; 12, long rod; 13, threaded rod; 14, first servo motor; 15, mounting piece; 2, fixed plate; 21, limiting block; 22, limiting piece; 3, movable water pipe; 31, gear ring; 4, spray head; 5, second servo motor; 51, driving gear; 6, spraying area adjusting assembly; 61, movable pipe; 611, rectangular through hole; 62, connecting rod; 63, limiting disc; 64, pull rope; 65, limiting cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the embodiments in the utility model belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, the term "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" and so on indicate the orientation or position relation is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation, construct and operate in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model. In addition, the term "first", "second" is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, the term "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" and so on indicate the orientation or position relation is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a particular orientation, construct and operate in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model. In addition, the term "first", "second" is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-2 A kind of pepper anti epidemic drug spraying device, including mounting bracket 1, fixed plate 2 is movably installed in the lower end of mounting bracket 1, the lower end of fixed plate 2 is fixedly installed with limit sheet 22 in both sides, first bearing is fixedly embedded in the inside of limit sheet 22, movable water pipe 3 is fixedly inserted in the inside of first bearing, multiple transverse array distribution set spray head 4 is fixedly installed in the lower end of movable water pipe 3, gear ring 31 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of movable water pipe 3, second servo motor 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of fixed plate 2, the output of second servo motor 5 is fixedly installed with drive gear 51, drive gear 51 is located above gear ring 31, and drive gear 51 is meshed with gear ring 31. Fixed plate 2 is movably installed in the lower end of mounting bracket 1, and movable water pipe 3 is limited by fixed plate 2, and water supply pipe is connected to the left side of movable water pipe 3, for the inside of movable water pipe 3 Water supply and anti-epidemic medicine, and water is sprayed downward by multiple spray heads 4 to spray water source and anti-epidemic medicine in greenhouse, second servo motor 5 is started, drive gear 51 rotates synchronous belt drive gear ring 31 and movable water pipe 3 swing, increase the spraying range, and the spraying range can be adjusted.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1The mounting frame 1 comprises two transverse mounting plates 11 and long rods 12, the two long rods 12 are respectively installed on the two sides of the two transverse mounting plates 11 through fixed connection, the middle of the inner side of the transverse mounting plate 11 is rotatably provided with a threaded rod 13, the middle of the rear end of the rear end transverse mounting plate 11 is fixedly provided with a first servo motor 14, the output end of the first servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 13, the upper end of the transverse mounting plate 11 is fixedly provided with a mounting piece 15 on both sides, the mounting piece 15 is internally provided with a mounting hole, in use, the mounting frame 1 is carried to the top of the greenhouse, and the mounting frame 1 is fixed on the top of the greenhouse by inserting bolts into the mounting hole, the fixing of the mounting frame 1 is completed, then the whole equipment is connected to the power supply, and the first servo motor 14 is started to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate.

[0029] The upper end of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 21 on both sides and the middle, the two limiting blocks 21 are installed on the outer side of the long rod 12 through sliding connection, and the middle limiting block 21 is installed on the outer side of the threaded rod 13 through threaded connection, in use, the threaded rod 13 rotates to drive the middle limiting block 21 and the fixed plate 2 at the bottom of the middle limiting block 21 to translate forward and backward at the lower end of the mounting frame 1, and the two limiting blocks 21 slide on the outer side of the long rod 12 to relatively limit the fixed plate 2 and improve the stability of the fixed plate 2.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 The movable water pipe 3 is rotatably provided with a spraying area adjusting assembly 6, the spraying area adjusting assembly 6 comprises a movable pipe 61, the movable pipe 61 is rotatably installed in the movable water pipe 3, and the outer diameter of the movable pipe 61 is matched with the outer diameter of the movable water pipe 3, the movable pipe 61 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 62 on the right side of the middle, the connecting rod 62 is fixedly provided with a limiting disc 63 on the right side, the limiting disc 63 is rotatably provided with a pull rope 64 on the outer side, the pull rope 64 is internally provided with a tooth groove, the outer side of the limiting disc 63 is provided with a tooth block in the middle, the tooth block is in meshing connection with the tooth groove, the limiting cover 65 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the right side of the movable water pipe 3, the shape of the limiting cover 65 is semicircular, and the limiting cover 65 is located above the limiting disc 63, the outer side of the movable pipe 61 is provided with a rectangular through hole 611 at four ends, and the lengths of the rectangular through holes 611 are different, in use, the staff can manually pull the pull rope 64 to control the whole rotation of the limiting disc 63 and the movable pipe 61, so that different rectangular through holes 611 are aligned with the positions of the plurality of spray heads 4, the opening and closing of the spray heads 4 at different positions are controlled through the rectangular through holes 611, the spray heads 4 at the rectangular through holes 611 can be opened for spraying, and the spray heads 4 at the positions blocked by the movable pipe 61 are closed, through the setting of the spraying area adjusting assembly 6, different areas in the greenhouse can be sprayed in sections.

[0031] The utility model discloses a working principle is: first, the installation frame 1 is carried to the big -arch shelter top, and is inserted to the installation hole with bolt and is fixed in the big -arch shelter top with installation frame 1, completes the fixing of installation frame 1, then the equipment whole connection power, starts first servo motor 14, can drive screw rod 13 rotation, and screw rod 13 rotation can drive the fixed plate 2 of middle part limiting block 21 and its bottom in the installation frame 1 lower end translation, starts second servo motor 5, and drive gear 51 rotation synchronous belt drive gear 31 and swing movable water pipe 3, and the water supply pipe is connected on the left side of movable water pipe 3, and the inside water supply of movable water pipe 3 is carried out to the water of multiple shower nozzles 4 and sprays the water source and medicine in the big -arch shelter for crop. Staff can manually pull the pull rope 64 and control the whole rotation of limiting disc 63 and movable pipe 61, make different rectangular through -hole 611 with multiple shower nozzles 4 position alignment, and the opening and closing of shower nozzle 4 in different position are controlled through rectangular through -hole 611, and the shower nozzle 4 at rectangular through -hole 611 can open and spray, and the shower nozzle 4 in the position that is shielded by movable pipe 61 is closed, through the setting of this spray area adjusting assembly 6, can spray in different area in the big -arch shelter.

[0032] The above is only the preferred specific implementation mode of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the improvement concept of the utility model, within the technology range disclosed by the utility model, should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model, by equivalent replacement or change.

Claims

1. A pepper anti-phytophthora medicine spraying device comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the mounting frame (1) movably installs a fixed plate (2), the lower end of the fixed plate (2) movably installs a limiting sheet (22) on both sides, the first bearing is fixedly embedded in the limiting sheet (22), the movable water pipe (3) is fixedly inserted in the first bearing, a plurality of nozzles (4) are arranged in transverse array on the lower end of the movable water pipe (3), the gear ring (31) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the middle of the movable water pipe (3), the second servo motor (5) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the middle of the fixed plate (2), the output end of the second servo motor (5) is fixedly installed with the drive gear (51), the drive gear (51) is located above the gear ring (31), and the drive gear (51) is in meshing connection with the gear ring (31).

2. The pepper anti-phytophthora drug spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) comprises two transverse mounting plates (11) and long rods (12), the two long rods (12) are respectively installed on both sides of the two transverse mounting plates (11) by a fixed connection mode, the threaded rod (13) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the middle of the transverse mounting plate (11), the first servo motor (14) is fixedly installed on the middle of the rear end of the transverse mounting plate (11), and the output end of the first servo motor (14) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (13).

3. The pepper anti-bacterial disease medicine spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plate (15) is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper end of the two transverse mounting plates (11), and the mounting hole is arranged in the mounting plate (15).

4. The pepper anti-bacterial disease medicine spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (21) is fixedly installed on both sides and the middle of the upper end of the fixed plate (2), the limiting block (21) on both sides is movably installed on the outer side of the long rod (12) by a sliding connection mode, and the limiting block (21) on the middle is movably installed on the outer side of the threaded rod (13) by a threaded connection mode.

5. The pepper anti-bacterial disease medicine spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying area adjusting assembly (6) is rotatably installed in the movable water pipe (3), the movable pipe (61) is rotatably installed in the movable water pipe (3) by a rotating connection mode, the outer diameter of the movable pipe (61) is matched with the outer diameter of the movable water pipe (3), the connecting rod (62) is fixedly installed on the right side of the middle of the movable pipe (61), the limiting disc (63) is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting rod (62), the pull rope (64) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the limiting disc (63), the tooth groove is arranged on the inner side of the pull rope (64), the tooth block is arranged on the outer side of the middle of the limiting disc (63), and the tooth block is in meshing connection with the tooth groove.

6. The pepper anti-bacterial disease medicine spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting cover (65) is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the movable water pipe (3), the limiting cover (65) is semicircular, the limiting cover (65) is located above the limiting disc (63), the rectangular through holes (611) are arranged at four ends of the outer side of the movable pipe (61), and the lengths of the rectangular through holes (611) are different.

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