Nasal jejunum tube kit

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nasal jejunum tube suite in the field of medical instruments, and aims to solve the problem of high requirements on operators and medical configuration in nasal jejunum tube replacement in the prior art. The device comprises a scale guide wire engraved with identifiable scale lines, and the scale guide wire comprises a flexible end; the two ends of the nasal jejunum tube are a first tube end and a second tube end respectively, the second tube end is used for the flexible end to penetrate in, and the first tube end is used for the flexible end to penetrate out. The insertion depth of the guide wire is determined through identifiable scale marks, and meanwhile, the operation difficulty of replacing the nasal jejunum tube is reduced through the flexible end; by means of the matching design that the nasal jejunum tube and the guide wire are engraved with the identifiable scale marks, whether the end penetrates out of the first tube end or not can be determined, the insertion depth of a new nasal jejunum tube can be determined, and the operation threshold is lowered.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a nasojejunal tube kit, belonging to the field of medical devices. Background Technology

[0002] For patients who are bedridden for a long time and have swallowing difficulties, nasojejunal tube feeding can reduce the risks of reflux and aspiration.

[0003] Nasojejunal tube feeding is simple and easy to perform, but frequent tube changes pose many challenges for both doctors and patients. Currently, commonly used methods for tube changes in clinical practice include endoscopy, X-ray, electromagnetic guidance, ultrasound-assisted insertion, and blind insertion. Endoscopic tube changes require a specialist physician, and some patients cannot tolerate endoscopic guidance due to their condition. X-ray fluoroscopy-guided tube changes have the disadvantage of subjecting both doctors and patients to prolonged X-ray radiation. Electromagnetic guidance requires a high level of medical resources. Ultrasound-guided tube changes have poor visibility due to the presence of gas in the gastrointestinal tract, requiring the operator to possess certain professional skills. Blind insertion is often used for these patients in clinical practice. This method has low equipment requirements and is economical, but its disadvantages include difficulty in ensuring the tube tip is accurately positioned, high skill requirements for the operator, and a lower success rate.

[0004] Therefore, existing nasojejunal tube replacement methods have high requirements for operators and medical equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a nasojejunal tube kit that reduces the requirements for operators and medical configuration.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application employs the following technical solution:

[0007] This application provides a nasojejunal tube kit, comprising,

[0008] A graduated guidewire is provided with graduated lines, and the graduated guidewire includes a flexible end;

[0009] The nasojejunal tube has a second tube end and a first tube end at its two ends. The second tube end is used for the flexible end to pass through, and the first tube end is used for the flexible end to pass through.

[0010] In some embodiments of this application, the surface of the graduated guidewire is provided with a hydrophilic coating and identifiable graduated lines of different colors.

[0011] In some embodiments of this application, adjacent scale lines are spaced at equal intervals.

[0012] In some embodiments of this application, the flexible end is a J-shaped end, and the first tube end is used to prevent the J-shaped end from damaging the intestinal wall.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the scale guide wire further comprises a scale section connected with the flexible tip, and the hardness and toughness of the scale section are greater than those of the flexible tip.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the nasogastric tube further comprises a sub-tube end adjacent to the second tube end, and the sub-tube end is used to add lubricant into the nasogastric tube.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the length of the scale guide wire is at least twice the length of the nasogastric tube.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the nasogastric tube is made of transparent material.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The nasogastric tube kit provided by the present application reduces the operation difficulty of replacing the nasogastric tube by using the identifiable scale line to identify the insertion depth of the old nasogastric tube, and the scale guide wire can be used to fix the position of the flexible tip penetrating out of the first tube end and determine the insertion depth of the new nasogastric tube, thereby reducing the operation threshold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 is a structure schematic view of the nasogastric tube kit provided by the present embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 is a scale schematic view of the identifiable scale line of the scale guide wire;

[0022] In the figure: 1, nasogastric tube; 2, scale guide wire; 101, first tube end; 102, second tube end; 103, sub-tube end; 201, flexible tip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions of the present application / the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings of the present application / the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative, but not as any limitation on the present application / the present application and its application or use.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] The embodiment provides a nasogastric tube kit to solve the problem that the replacement of the nasogastric tube in the prior art is high in requirements for operators and medical configurations.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 The nasogastric tube kit provided by the embodiment comprises a scale guide wire 2, wherein the scale guide wire 2 is provided with identifiable scale lines, and one end of the scale guide wire 2 is a flexible tip 201.

[0027] The nasogastric tube 1 comprises a first tube end 101 and a second tube end 102, and the second tube end 102 is used for the flexible tip 201 to pass in, and the first tube end 101 is used for the flexible tip 201 to pass out.

[0028] The nasogastric tube 1 can be inserted into the user's body by using a traditional method.

[0029] A non-unique replacement method of the nasogastric tube 1 is as follows:

[0030] The second tube end 102 is located outside the body, and the first tube end 101 is located inside the body; the flexible tip 201 is passed into the nasogastric tube 1 from the second tube end 102, the scale guide wire 2 is continuously pushed, and the flexible tip 201 is passed out from the first tube end 101; whether the flexible tip 201 can be passed out from the first tube end 101 can be determined according to the length of the nasogastric tube 1 and the scale lines on the scale guide wire 2; the corresponding scale of the second tube end 102 on the scale guide wire 2 is recorded; the state of the scale guide wire 2 inserted into the body is kept, the position of the scale guide wire at the nostril is recorded, the scale is kept unchanged, the old nasogastric tube 1 is pulled out, the scale guide wire 2 is kept in the user's body, and the new nasogastric tube 1 is inserted into the body along the scale guide wire 2 until the corresponding scale of the second tube end 102 of the new nasogastric tube 1 on the scale guide wire 2 reaches the recorded value.

[0031] The scale guide wire 2 is taken out from the nasogastric tube 1 through the first tube end 101 and the second tube end 102 after the nasogastric tube 1 is replaced.

[0032] When the user no longer needs the nasogastric tube 1, the nasogastric tube 1 can be pulled out from the user's body by using a traditional method.

[0033] The nasogastric tube kit provided by the embodiment identifies the insertion depth of the old nasogastric tube 1 through the identifiable scale lines, reduces the operation difficulty of replacing the nasogastric tube 1, and the scale guide wire can be used to fix the position of the flexible tip passed out from the first tube end and to determine the insertion depth of the new nasogastric tube, thereby reducing the operation threshold.

[0034] Embodiment 2

[0035] The embodiment provides a nasogastric tube kit, and the embodiment is optimized on the basis of the embodiment one to improve technical effects and refine a technical solution. Details not described in the embodiment are shown in the embodiment 1.

[0036] As one of the embodiments, the nasogastric tube 1 is made of a transparent material, such as transparent polyurethane.

[0037] As one of the embodiments, the surface of the scale guide wire 2 is coated with a hydrophilic coating, such as a polyethylene glycol (PEG) coating, a polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) coating, and the like. When the nasogastric tube 1 is replaced, some normal saline is injected into the nasogastric tube 1 to improve the lubricity between the scale guide wire 2 and the nasogastric tube 1.

[0038] As one of the embodiments, the nasogastric tube 1 further comprises a sub-tube end 103 adjacent to the second tube end 102, and the sub-tube end 103 is used to add a lubricant to the scale guide wire 2. As one of the embodiments, the sub-tube end 103 and the second tube end 102 form a Y-shaped tube, and the normal saline is injected from the sub-tube end 103 as a lubricant when the scale guide wire 2 is inserted into the second tube end 102.

[0039] As one of the embodiments, the identifiable scale lines are marked with different colors, and the adjacent scale lines are arranged at equal intervals, which are used to identify the positions of the scale lines, so as to reduce the probability of personnel errors, and reference is made to Figure 2 .

[0040] As one of the embodiments, the flexible tip 201 can be a J-shaped tip, and the first tube end 101 is used to prevent the J-shaped tip from damaging the intestinal tract. The outer extension of the arc-shaped bending section of the J-shaped tip is easy to pass out of the first tube end 101, but when the J-shaped tip tries to retreat from the first tube end 101, the inner extension of the arc-shaped bending section of the J-shaped tip will be stuck in the tube opening of the first tube end 101. As one of the embodiments, the total length of the nasogastric tube 1 is 125 cm, and the length of the scale guide wire 2 is 260 cm. Reference is made to Figure 2 , the scale is marked from 80 cm to 130 cm from the flexible tip 201, 80 cm is red, 90 cm is orange, 100 cm is yellow, 110 cm is green, 120 cm is blue, and 130 cm is purple. The center positions between the adjacent scale marks are marked with white. The length of the J-shaped tip is 7 cm, and the remaining part is a tough section with a relatively hard texture. As one of the embodiments, after the scale guide wire 2 is inserted into the nasogastric tube 1, it is ensured that the purple mark is located at the second tube end 102, and it can be ensured that the first tube end 101 extends out of the second tube end 102 by about 5 cm.

[0041] The flexible tip 201 is designed as a J-shaped tip, and the sharp part at the end of the tip is folded, which can avoid scratching the internal organs of the user.

[0042] As one of the embodiments, by finely controlling the J-shaped tip, the end of the J-shaped tip enters the first tube end 101, the scale guide wire 2 can be taken out while the nasogastric tube 1 is retained in the body. As one of the embodiments, a string is tied at the end of the J-shaped tip, and when only the scale guide wire 2 needs to be taken out to retain the nasogastric tube 1, the string is pulled to make the J-shaped tip contract, and after contraction, it can be taken out through the first tube end 101.

[0043] As one of the embodiments, the scale guide wire 2 further comprises a scale line part with recognizable scale lines, and the hardness and toughness of the scale line part are greater than those of the flexible tip 201. That is, the flexible tip 201 is a J-shaped tip that prevents scratching the esophagus and stomach of the user. The scale guide wire 2 has higher hardness and toughness to facilitate gradual insertion into the nasogastric tube 1.

[0044] As one of the embodiments, the length of the scale guide wire 2 is at least twice the length of the nasogastric tube 1.

[0045] Non-unique method of use: the total length of the nasogastric tube 1 is 125 cm, and the length of the scale guide wire 2 is 260 cm. The scale guide wire 2 is inserted into the old nasogastric tube 1, and the purple mark of the scale line is located at the second tube end 102, which can ensure that the flexible tip 201 extends about 5 cm out of the first tube end 101 of the old nasogastric tube 1, and the scale line at the nostril can be read through the transparent nasogastric tube 1. Remove the old nasogastric tube 1, at this time, pulling the nasogastric tube 1 may cause the scale guide wire 2 to move outward, therefore, when operating, the scale guide wire 2 needs to be stretched straight and the guide wire operating end, which is the other end relative to the flexible tip 201, is fixed, and the scale mark of the guide wire at the nostril is kept as much as possible, that is, the position of the first tube end 101 is kept relatively fixed throughout the process. The new nasogastric tube 1 is inserted along the scale guide wire 2, and the insertion depth is consistent with the old nasogastric tube; the scale guide wire 2 is slowly pulled out. The scale guide wire 2 not only plays a guiding role, but also ensures that the installed nasogastric tube 1 does not deviate, and the installation is more secure and stable. Compared with the prior art, the scale guide wire 2 with scale lines is used to make the distance of the scale guide wire 2 extending into the nasogastric tube 1 relatively fixed, so that the old nasogastric tube 1 is smoothly removed along the guide wire, the position of the flexible tip 201 is fixed, and then the new nasogastric tube 1 is inserted, the guide effect of the scale guide wire 2 is utilized to improve the success rate of tube placement, the operation is convenient and fast, and it is stable and safe.

[0046] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to understand that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0047] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "set in", "provided with", "located", "mounted", "set", and the like should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances. "Hinged" includes "rotary connection".

[0048] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, without departing from the technical principles of the utility model, a number of improvements and deformations can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A nasojejunal tube kit comprising, The utility model relates to a kind of medical devices, including, Scale guide wire (2) is equipped with scale line, the scale guide wire (2) includes flexible tip (201); Nasal jejunal tube (1), two ends are second tube end (102) and first tube end (101) respectively, the second tube end (102) is used for the flexible tip (201) to pass in, the first tube end (101) is used for the flexible tip (201) to pass out.

2. The nasojejunal tube kit of claim 1, wherein, The surface of the scale guide wire (2) is provided with a hydrophilic coating and different color identifiable scale lines.

3. The nasojejunal tube kit of claim 1 or 2, wherein, The adjacent scale lines are arranged at equal intervals.

4. The nasojejunal tube kit of claim 1, wherein, The flexible tip (201) is a J-shaped tip, and the first tube end (101) is used to prevent the J-shaped tip from damaging the intestinal tract.

5. The nasojejunal tube set of claim 1 or 4, wherein, The scale guide wire (2) further includes a scale line part connected to the flexible tip (201), and the hardness and toughness of the scale line part are greater than those of the flexible tip (201).

6. The nasojejunal tube kit of claim 1, wherein, The nasal jejunal tube (1) further includes a secondary tube end (103) adjacent to the second tube end (102), and the secondary tube end (103) is used to add a lubricant into the nasal jejunal tube (1).

7. The nasojejunal tube kit of claim 1, wherein, The length of the scale guide wire (2) is at least twice the length of the nasal jejunal tube (1).

8. The nasojejunal tube kit of claim 1, wherein, The nasal jejunal tube (1) is made of transparent material.

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