Granulating device for processing anti-aging agent
By introducing an adjustment structure into the antioxidant granulation device, the position of the shaping orifice plate with different pore sizes at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder can be switched, which solves the problem of requiring multiple devices in the existing technology, reduces production costs, and improves the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422881578.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing antioxidant granulation equipment can only process particles of one pore size, which means that different pore size devices are needed to produce particles of different sizes, increasing production costs.
A granulation device including an adjustment structure was designed. A No. 1 motor drives a No. 1 gear to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating drum and the fixed frame to perform circumferential motion. This allows for the switching of the position of the shaping plate with different apertures at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder, thereby enabling the processing of different particle sizes.
The production of different particle sizes can be achieved without using multiple devices, reducing production costs and improving the practicality of the equipment.
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Figure CN223683487U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of antioxidant processing technology, and specifically relates to a granulating device for antioxidant processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rubber and its products in the long-term storage and use process, due to the heat, oxygen, ozone, variable metal ions, mechanical stress, light, high-energy radiation, and other chemical substances and mould erosion, will gradually stick, hard and brittle or cracking, this physical mechanical property decreases with time, the phenomenon of elasticity reduction is called aging, with the development of the aging process, the performance of rubber and its products will gradually decrease to completely lose the use value. Therefore, need to add certain chemical substances in rubber and its products to improve its resistance to the above-mentioned various destructive effects, delay or inhibit the aging process, thereby prolonging the storage period and service life of rubber and its products, the substance is called antioxidant.
[0003] And the existing antioxidant granulating device can only process the particles of one aperture size when using, when different particle sizes of antioxidant need to be made, different aperture antioxidant granulating devices need to be used to manufacture, which will greatly increase the production cost of antioxidant and reduce the practicability of the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a granulating device for antioxidant processing, to solve the problem of the prior art that when different particle sizes of antioxidant need to be made, different aperture antioxidant granulating devices need to be used to manufacture, which will greatly increase the production cost of antioxidant and reduce the practicability of the device.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a granulating device for antioxidant processing, including the granulating shell, both sides of the granulating shell are fixedly installed with the support leg, the top of the granulating shell is fixedly installed with the extruding cylinder, the outside of the extruding cylinder is fixedly installed with the feeding port, one side of the extruding cylinder passes through the top of the granulating shell and is fixedly connected with the granulating shell, the outside of the extruding cylinder is fixedly installed with the refrigeration sheet, the inside of the granulating shell is provided with the adjusting structure, the adjusting structure includes a gear and a gear ring, the gear and the gear ring are rotatably installed on the inside top of the granulating shell, the bottom of the gear ring is fixedly installed with the rotating drum, the bottom of the rotating drum is fixedly installed with the cross connecting plate, the four sides of the cross connecting plate are fixedly installed with the fixed frame, the inside of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with the plastic hole plate, and the hole diameters of the plastic hole plates in the four fixed frames are different.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the extrusion cylinder is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a pressing plate penetrating through the top of the extrusion cylinder, and the pressing plate is arranged on the inner side of the extrusion cylinder and in sliding contact with the extrusion cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the inner top of the granulating shell is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft penetrates through and is rotatably connected with a cross connecting plate, and a plurality of cutters are fixedly arranged on the bottom of the plurality of fixed frames.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the granulating shell is fixedly provided with a first motor and a second motor, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the top of the granulating shell and is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the top of the granulating shell and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the side of the granulating shell is fixedly provided with a cooling fan, the output end of the cooling fan is connected with the granulating shell, and the top of the granulating shell is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the granulating shell is rotatably provided with two rotating shafts, the outer sides of the two rotating shafts are fixedly provided with rotating plates, the side of the granulating shell is rotatably provided with two second gears, the two second gears are rotatably connected with each other, one side of one of the second gears is fixedly provided with a first sprocket, the side of the granulating shell is rotatably provided with a second sprocket, the outer sides of the first sprocket and the second sprocket are sleeved with a chain, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are rotatably connected through the chain.
[0011] Preferably, one end of one of the rotating shafts penetrates through the granulating shell and is fixedly connected with the second sprocket, one end of the other rotating shaft penetrates through the granulating shell and is fixedly connected with one of the second gears, the side of the granulating shell is fixedly provided with a third motor, and the output end of the third motor penetrates through the granulating shell and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating shafts.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The first motor drives the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the gear ring to rotate in meshing mode, driving the rotating drum to rotate, and driving the cross connecting plate to rotate, so that the four fixed frames perform a circular motion with the rotating drum as the center, and when the four fixed frames move by 90 degrees, the next plastic hole plate with a different size is moved to the bottom position of the extrusion cylinder, so that the size of the extruded particles is changed, other granulating devices are not needed, the cost required for manufacturing particles with different sizes is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a granulation device for processing antioxidants according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a granulation device for processing antioxidants according to this utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the overall structure of a granulation device for processing antioxidants according to this utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure of a granulation device for processing antioxidants according to the present invention.
[0018] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Granulation shell; 2. Support leg; 3. Extrusion cylinder; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Cooling element; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Pressure plate; 8. Gear No. 1; 9. Gear ring; 10. Rotary drum; 11. Cross connecting plate; 12. Fixed frame; 13. Shaping perforated plate; 14. Motor No. 1; 15. Motor No. 2; 16. Connecting shaft; 17. Cutter; 18. Air cooler; 19. Air outlet pipe; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Rotating plate; 22. Gear No. 2; 23. Sprocket No. 1; 24. Sprocket No. 2; 25. Chain; 26. Motor No. 3. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Example: Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a granulation device for processing antioxidants, including a granulation shell 1, with support legs 2 fixedly installed on both sides of the granulation shell 1, an extrusion cylinder 3 fixedly installed on the top of the granulation shell 1, a feed inlet 4 fixedly installed on the outer side of the extrusion cylinder 3, one side of the extrusion cylinder 3 passing through the top of the granulation shell 1 and fixedly connected to the granulation shell 1, a cooling plate 5 fixedly installed on the outer side of the extrusion cylinder 3, and an adjustment structure provided on the inner side of the granulation shell 1. The adjustment structure includes a first gear 8 and a gear ring 9, both of which are rotatably installed on the top inner side of the granulation shell 1. A rotating cylinder 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gear ring 9, and a cross connecting plate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating cylinder 10. Fixed frames 12 are fixedly installed on all four sides of the cross connecting plate 11, and a shaping perforated plate 13 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixed frame 12.
[0021] The top of the extruding cylinder 3 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 6, one end of the electric telescopic rod 6 penetrates through the top of the extruding cylinder 3 and is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 7, the pressing plate 7 is arranged on the inner side of the extruding cylinder 3 and is in sliding contact with the extruding cylinder 3.
[0022] The inner top of the granulating shell 1 is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft 16, one end of the connecting shaft 16 penetrates through the cross connecting plate 11 and is rotatably connected with the cross connecting plate 11, and the outer side of the connecting shaft 16 is fixedly provided with a plurality of cutting knives 17, and the plurality of cutting knives 17 are arranged at the bottom positions of the plurality of fixed frames 12.
[0023] The top of the granulating shell 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 14 and a second motor 15, the output end of the first motor 14 penetrates through the top of the granulating shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the first gear 8, and the output end of the second motor 15 penetrates through the top of the granulating shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 16.
[0024] One side of the granulating shell 1 is fixedly provided with a cold air machine 18, the output end of the cold air machine 18 is communicated with the granulating shell 1, and the top of the granulating shell 1 is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe 19.
[0025] The inner side of the granulating shell 1 is rotatably provided with two rotating shafts 20, the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 20 are fixedly provided with rotating plates 21, one side of the granulating shell 1 is rotatably provided with two second gears 22, the two second gears 22 are rotatably connected with each other, one side of one of the second gears 22 is fixedly provided with a first sprocket 23, one side of the granulating shell 1 is rotatably provided with a second sprocket 24, the outer sides of the first sprocket 23 and the second sprocket 24 are sleeved with a chain 25, and the first sprocket 23 and the second sprocket 24 are rotatably connected through the chain 25.
[0026] One end of one of the rotating shafts 20 penetrates through the granulating shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the second sprocket 24, one end of the other rotating shaft 20 penetrates through the granulating shell 1 and is fixedly connected with one of the second gears 22, one side of the granulating shell 1 is fixedly provided with a third motor 26, and the output end of the third motor 26 penetrates through the granulating shell 1 and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating shafts 20.
[0027] It should be noted that the utility model is a kind of granulating device for antioxidant processing, when using, raw materials are poured from feed inlet 4, then electric telescopic rod 6 is started to drive pressing plate 7 to press down, so that the raw materials in the extruding cylinder 3 are pressed down, in the process of pressing down, refrigerating fin 5 will be preliminary cooling treatment to raw materials, and the raw materials after preliminary cooling will be extruded through plastic hole plate 13, then second motor 15 is started, the model of second motor 15 is not described in detail, and it is adapted to equipment, second motor 15 will drive connecting shaft 16 to rotate, so as to drive a plurality of cutting knives 17 to rotate, to cut the raw materials extruded from plastic hole plate 13 into granular and fall down;
[0028] The cut raw materials will fall on the top of the two rotating plates 21, at this time, the cold air machine 18 is started, the cold air machine 18 will convey cold air inside the granulating shell 1, so as to further cool the particles on the top of the rotating plate 21, when the cooling is completed, the particles on the top of the two rotating plates 21 need to be taken out, the third motor 26 is started again, the type of the third motor 26 is not specifically described, and the device is adapted, the third motor 26 will drive one of the rotating shafts 20 to rotate, drive the second sprocket 24 to rotate, drive the first sprocket 23 to rotate through the chain 25, make one of the second gears 22 rotate, drive the other second gear 22 to rotate, make the other rotating shaft 20 rotate, drive the two rotating plates 21 to rotate, and make the particle raw materials on the top of the rotating plate 21 fall from the bottom of the granulating shell 1;
[0029] When different size particles need to be made, the first motor 14 is started, the type of the first motor 14 is not specifically described, and the device is adapted, the first motor 14 will drive the first gear 8 to rotate, so as to drive the gear ring 9 to mesh and rotate, drive the rotating drum 10 to rotate, make the cross connecting plate 11 rotate, so as to drive the four fixed frames 12 to make a circular motion with the rotating drum 10 as the center, when it moves 90 degrees, the next different size shaping hole plate 13 will be moved to the bottom position of the extrusion cylinder 3, so as to complete the change of the size of the extruded particles, without using other granulating devices, the cost required when manufacturing different size particles is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.
[0030] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A granulating device for anti-aging agent processing, characterized by: The utility model relates to a granulating shell (1) is provided with supporting leg (2) on both sides, and the top is fixedly installed with extruding cylinder (3), and the outside of extruding cylinder (3) is fixedly installed with feed inlet (4), and one side of extruding cylinder (3) passes through the top of granulating shell (1) and is fixedly connected with granulating shell (1), and the outside of extruding cylinder (3) is fixedly installed with refrigeration piece (5), and the inside of granulating shell (1) is provided with adjusting structure, and adjusting structure includes a gear (8) and gear ring (9), and a gear (8) and gear ring (9) are rotatably installed on the inside top of granulating shell (1), and the bottom of gear ring (9) is fixedly installed with rotary drum (10), and the bottom of rotary drum (10) is fixedly installed with cross connecting plate (11), and the four sides of cross connecting plate (11) are fixedly installed with fixed frame (12), and the inside of fixed frame (12) is fixedly installed with plastic hole plate (13).
2. A granulating device for anti-aging agent processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of extruding cylinder (3) is fixedly installed with electric telescopic rod (6), one end of electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly installed with pressing plate (7) through the top of extruding cylinder (3), and pressing plate (7) is arranged on the inside of extruding cylinder (3) and is in sliding contact with extruding cylinder (3).
3. The granulating device for anti-aging agent processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside top of granulating shell (1) is rotatably installed with connecting shaft (16), one end of connecting shaft (16) penetrates cross connecting plate (11) and is rotatably connected with cross connecting plate (11), and the outside of connecting shaft (16) is fixedly installed with a plurality of cutters (17), and a plurality of cutters (17) are arranged at the bottom of a plurality of fixed frames (12).
4. The granulating device for anti-aging agent processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of granulating shell (1) is fixedly installed with a gear (14) and a gear (15), the output end of a gear (14) penetrates the top of granulating shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a gear (8), and the output end of a gear (15) penetrates the top of granulating shell (1) and is fixedly connected with connecting shaft (16).
5. The granulating device for anti-aging agent processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of granulating shell (1) is fixedly installed with air cooler (18), the output end of air cooler (18) is communicated with granulating shell (1), and the top of granulating shell (1) is fixedly installed with air outlet pipe (19).
6. The granulating device for anti-aging agent processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of granulating shell (1) is rotatably installed with two rotating shafts (20), the outside of two rotating shafts (20) is fixedly installed with rotating plate (21), one side of granulating shell (1) is rotatably installed with two gears (22), two gears (22) are rotatably connected with each other, one side of one gear (22) is fixedly installed with a gear (23), one side of granulating shell (1) is rotatably installed with a gear (24), the outside of a gear (23) and a gear (24) is sleeved with chain (25), and a gear (23) and a gear (24) are rotatably connected through chain (25).
7. A granulating device for anti-aging agent processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of one of the rotating shafts (20) penetrates the granulation shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the second sprocket (24), one end of the other rotating shaft (20) penetrates the granulation shell (1) and is fixedly connected with one of the second gears (22), one side of the granulation shell (1) is fixedly installed with the third motor (26), and the output end of the third motor (26) penetrates the granulation shell (1) and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating shafts (20).