Novel reaction kettle feeding device
By introducing a spiral conveyor and a resistance strain gauge weighing sensor into the reactor feeding device, combined with the rotation of the baffle plate, quantitative and uniform feeding is achieved, solving the problem of quantitative and uniform feeding of materials in the existing technology and improving the reaction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520266772.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing reactor feeding devices cannot achieve quantitative and uniform feeding of materials, resulting in low reaction efficiency.
The material is conveyed to the metering box by a spiral conveyor blade. The opening and closing of the metering plate is controlled by a resistance strain gauge weighing sensor. Combined with the rotation of multiple baffles, the material is metered and fed evenly, ensuring that the reactor remains closed.
This achieves quantitative and uniform feeding of materials, avoids material accumulation, and improves the reaction efficiency of the reactor.
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Figure CN223683501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to reaction kettle feeding technology field, concretely to a novel reaction kettle feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The reaction kettle is a comprehensive reaction container, and mainly functions to provide a place for physical or chemical reactions of substances, and can be adjusted in structural design and parameter configuration according to different process conditions and requirements, so that the reaction kettle can be suitable for more types and categories of physical and chemical reactions.
[0003] When the reaction kettle is needed to process or react materials, the materials need to be added to the inside of the reaction kettle through the filling opening, and in the process of adding the materials to the inside of the reaction kettle, the filling opening of the reaction kettle is relatively high, which makes it inconvenient to add the materials, and affects the use of the reaction kettle, therefore, the reaction kettle feeding device is needed to feed the reaction kettle.
[0004] The utility model discloses a novel reaction kettle feeding device belongs to feeding equipment technical field, a novel reaction kettle feeding device, including preprocessing box, feeding box, high position box and reaction kettle, preprocessing box top installs preprocessing box feedwell, preprocessing box inboard installs slide rail, slide rail side passes through slide block and is installed with screen cloth, preprocessing box inside bottom end one side installs vibration motor, vibration motor output installs carousel, carousel front surface passes through pivot rotation connects a support, support end passes through pivot rotation and is connected in slide block front surface position department.
[0005] With the rapid development of science and technology, the above device has the following disadvantages when in use:
[0006] 1. When feeding the reaction kettle, the materials need to be quantitatively fed, but the above device only feeds the materials by the screw conveyor, and does not quantitatively feed the materials.
[0007] 2. In the feeding process of the above device, the materials are quickly fed into the inside of the reaction kettle by the screw conveyor, then the reaction kettle is closed, and the materials are reacted, but after the materials enter the inside of the reaction kettle, they are piled together, and in the reaction process, the piled materials need to be stirred uniformly for a long time, which affects the reaction efficiency of the reaction kettle on the materials. Utility model content
[0008] The utility model aims at providing a novel reaction kettle feeding device, which has the characteristics of quantitatively feeding the materials, uniformly feeding the materials, avoiding the accumulation of the materials, and affecting the reaction efficiency.
[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel reaction kettle feeding device, including the reaction kettle body, the side of reaction kettle body is provided with the feeding outer tube, the inside rotation of feeding outer tube is connected with spiral conveying leaf, the top of reaction kettle body is provided with the ration tank, ration tank and feeding outer tube are connected with the material pipe, ration tank and reaction kettle body are connected with the feed tank,
[0010] The inside rotation of ration tank is connected with first rotation axis, the outer wall of first rotation axis is fixedly connected with the mounting plate that abuts with ration tank inner wall, the upper end surface of mounting plate is installed with resistance strain type weighing sensor, the upper end surface of weighing sensor is fixedly connected with ration plate;
[0011] The inside rotation of feed tank is connected with second rotation axis, the outer wall of second rotation axis is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed and abutting with the baffle of feed tank inner wall.
[0012] Preferably, the inside rotation of ration tank is connected with third rotation axis, the outer wall of third rotation axis is fixedly connected with the baffle that matches with the lower end of material pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the front end of first rotation axis and third rotation axis extends to the front of ration tank, and is fixedly connected with gear, the front end surface of ration tank is horizontally slidably connected with two racks that are meshed with two gears respectively.
[0014] Preferably, the front end surface of ration tank is installed with two electric telescopic rods, and the output end of two electric telescopic rods is fixedly connected with two racks respectively.
[0015] Preferably, the front end surface of feed tank is installed with first motor, and the output end of first motor is fixedly connected with second rotation axis.
[0016] Preferably, the upper end surface of feeding outer tube is installed with second motor, and the output end of second motor is fixedly connected with spiral conveying leaf.
[0017] Preferably, the weighing sensor, two electric telescopic rods, first motor and second motor are electrically connected with external control computer.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:
[0019] The material is conveyed into the material pipe by the spiral conveying blade, and then the material enters the quantitative box through the material pipe and falls onto the quantitative plate, and then the material on the quantitative plate is weighed by the weighing sensor, when the material on the quantitative plate reaches the set weight, the spiral conveying blade stops rotating, then the electric telescopic rod located below cooperates with the rack located below and the gear located below to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate by ninety degrees, the first rotating shaft drives the mounting plate, the weighing sensor and the quantitative plate to rotate by ninety degrees, so that the material on the quantitative plate falls to the inner lower end of the quantitative box, thereby the material is quantitatively fed;
[0020] Then a small amount of material enters between the adjacent two partitions, and then the first motor drives the second rotating shaft to slowly rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the plurality of partitions to rotate, and the material at the lower end inside the quantitative box is uniformly fed through the rotating plurality of partitions, so that the material is prevented from being accumulated and the reaction efficiency is affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the present application or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportion.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present application.
[0023] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the quantitative box of the present application.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a front view of the quantitative box of the present application.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the quantitative box of the present application. Figure 1 It is an enlarged view of part a of the present application.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the partition structure of the present application.
[0027] In the drawings, 1 is a reaction kettle body, 2 is a feeding outer cylinder, 3 is a spiral conveying blade, 4 is a quantitative box, 5 is a material pipe, 6 is a feeding box, 7 is a first rotating shaft, 8 is a mounting plate, 9 is a second motor, 10 is a weighing sensor, 11 is a quantitative plate, 12 is a second rotating shaft, 13 is a partition, 14 is a third rotating shaft, 15 is a baffle, 16 is a gear, 17 is a rack, 18 is an electric telescopic rod, and 19 is a first motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the technical scheme of the utility model will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model more clearly, and therefore only serve as examples, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be the usual meanings understood by the technical personnel in the field to which the utility model belongs.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The utility model relates to a novel reaction kettle feeding device, including the reaction kettle body 1, the side of reaction kettle body 1 is provided with the feeding outer tube 2, the inside rotation of feeding outer tube 2 is connected with spiral conveying blade 3, the upper portion of reaction kettle body 1 is provided with the ration tank 4, and the ration tank 4 is communicated with the feeding outer tube 2 and has the material pipe 5, and the ration tank 4 is communicated with the reaction kettle body 1 and has the feed tank 6;
[0031] The inside rotation of ration tank 4 is connected with the first rotation axis 7, and the outer wall of first rotation axis 7 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 8 abutting with the inner wall of ration tank 4, and the upper end surface of mounting plate 8 is installed with resistance strain type weighing sensor 10, and the upper end surface of weighing sensor 10 is fixedly connected with ration plate 11;
[0032] The inside rotation of feed tank 6 is connected with the second rotation axis 12, and the outer wall of second rotation axis 12 is fixedly connected with multiple evenly distributed and abutting with the inner wall of feed tank 6 baffle 13.
[0033] In the embodiment: when using, material is placed in the feeding outer tube 2, then spiral conveying blade 3 rotates, material is conveyed to the material pipe 5 by spiral conveying blade 3, then material enters the ration tank 4 by the material pipe 5 and falls on the ration plate 11, then the material on the ration plate 11 is weighed by weighing sensor 10, when the material on the ration plate 11 reaches the set weight, spiral conveying blade 3 stops rotating, then the first rotation axis 7 rotates, the first rotation axis 7 drives mounting plate 8, weighing sensor 10 and ration plate 11 to rotate ninety degrees, so that the material on the ration plate 11 falls to the inside lower end of ration tank 4, and then the material is rationed and fed;
[0034] Then a small amount of material enters between adjacent two baffles 13, then the second rotation axis 12 slowly rotates, the second rotation axis 12 drives multiple baffles 13 to rotate, and the material at the inside lower end of ration tank 4 is uniformly fed by the rotating multiple baffles 13, so as to avoid material accumulation and affect the reaction efficiency, and at the same time, the reaction kettle body 1 starts to operate, since multiple baffles 13 abut with the inner wall of feed tank 6, the multiple baffles 13 can uniformly feed the material while sealing the feed tank 6, so that the reaction kettle body 1 remains in a closed state.
[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the third rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected in the inside of the quantitative box 4, and the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the baffle 15 matched with the lower end of the material passing pipe 5.
[0036] In the embodiment, when the material on the quantitative plate 11 reaches the set weight, and the spiral conveying blade 3 stops rotating, the third rotating shaft 14 rotates, the third rotating shaft 14 drives the baffle 15 to rotate by ninety degrees, and the lower end of the material passing pipe 5 is blocked by the baffle 15, so that the material in the material passing pipe 5 is prevented from falling on the quantitative plate 11, thereby preventing the weight of the material on the quantitative plate 11 from increasing.
[0037] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the front ends of the first rotating shaft 7 and the third rotating shaft 14 are extended to the front of the quantitative box 4, and are fixedly connected with the gears 16, and the front end surface of the quantitative box 4 is horizontally slidably connected with the two racks 17 meshingly connected with the two gears 16 respectively.
[0038] In the embodiment, the two racks 17 horizontally move, the two racks 17 drive the two gears 16 to rotate by ninety degrees respectively, the two gears 16 drive the first rotating shaft 7 and the third rotating shaft 14 to rotate by ninety degrees respectively, and the first rotating shaft 7 and the third rotating shaft 14 drive the quantitative plate 11 and the baffle 15 to rotate by ninety degrees respectively.
[0039] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the front end surface of the quantitative box 4 is provided with the two electric telescopic rods 18, and the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 18 are fixedly connected with the two racks 17 respectively.
[0040] In the embodiment, the two electric telescopic rods 18 can drive the two racks 17 to horizontally move respectively.
[0041] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the front end surface of the feeding box 6 is provided with the first motor 19, and the output end of the first motor 19 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 12.
[0042] In the embodiment, the first motor 19 can drive the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate.
[0043] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end surface of the feeding outer cylinder 2 is provided with the second motor 9, and the output end of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying blade 3.
[0044] In the embodiment, the second motor 9 can drive the spiral conveying blade 3 to rotate.
[0045] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the weighing sensor 10, the two electric telescopic rods 18, the first motor 19 and the second motor 9 are electrically connected with the external control computer.
[0046] In this embodiment: the weighing sensor 10, two electric telescopic rods 18, the first motor 19 and the second motor 9 are electrically connected with an external control computer, so as to receive the information transmitted by the weighing sensor 10 and control the two electric telescopic rods 18, the first motor 19 and the second motor 9.
[0047] Working principle: when in use, the material is placed in the feeding outer cylinder 2, then the second motor 9 is started, the second motor 9 drives the spiral conveying blade 3 to rotate, the material is conveyed into the feeding pipe 5 through the spiral conveying blade 3, then the material enters the quantitative box 4 through the feeding pipe 5 and falls on the quantitative plate 11, then the material on the quantitative plate 11 is weighed by the weighing sensor 10, when the material on the quantitative plate 11 reaches the set weight, the spiral conveying blade 3 stops rotating, then the lower electric telescopic rod 18 cooperates with the lower rack 17 and the lower gear 16 to drive the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate by ninety degrees, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the mounting plate 8, the weighing sensor 10 and the quantitative plate 11 to rotate by ninety degrees, so that the material on the quantitative plate 11 falls to the inner lower end of the quantitative box 4, thereby the material is quantitatively fed;
[0048] When the material on the quantitative plate 11 reaches the set weight and the spiral conveying blade 3 stops rotating, the upper electric telescopic rod 18 cooperates with the upper rack 17 and the upper gear 16 to drive the third rotating shaft 14 to rotate by ninety degrees, the third rotating shaft 14 drives the baffle 15 to rotate by ninety degrees, the lower end of the feeding pipe 5 is blocked by the baffle 15, so that the material in the feeding pipe 5 does not fall on the quantitative plate 11, thereby the weight of the material on the quantitative plate 11 is not increased;
[0049] Then a small amount of material enters between the adjacent two partitions 13, then the first motor 19 is started, the first motor 19 drives the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate slowly, the second rotating shaft 12 drives the plurality of partitions 13 to rotate, the material at the lower end inside the quantitative box 4 is uniformly fed through the rotating plurality of partitions 13, so that the material is not accumulated and the reaction efficiency is not affected, at the same time, the reaction kettle body 1 starts to run, since the plurality of partitions 13 abut against the inner wall of the feeding tank 6, the plurality of partitions 13 can uniformly feed the material and seal the feeding tank 6 at the same time, so that the reaction kettle body 1 remains in a closed state.
[0050] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A novel reaction kettle feeding device, comprising a reaction kettle body (1), characterized in that: The side of the reaction kettle body (1) is provided with a feeding outer cylinder (2), the inside of the feeding outer cylinder (2) is rotatably connected with a spiral conveying blade (3), the upper portion of the reaction kettle body (1) is provided with a quantitative tank (4), the quantitative tank (4) and the feeding outer cylinder (2) are communicated with a material passing pipe (5), the quantitative tank (4) and the reaction kettle body (1) are communicated with a feeding tank (6); The inside of the quantitative tank (4) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (7), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (8) abutting against the inner wall of the quantitative tank (4), the upper end surface of the mounting plate (8) is mounted with a resistance strain type weighing sensor (10), the upper end surface of the weighing sensor (10) is fixedly connected with a quantitative plate (11); The inside of the feeding tank (6) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (12), the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of baffle plates (13) uniformly distributed and abutting against the inner wall of the feeding tank (6).
2. The novel feeding device for a reaction kettle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the quantitative tank (4) is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft (14), the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (15) matched with the lower end of the material passing pipe (5).
3. The novel feeding device for reaction kettle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front ends of the first rotating shaft (7) and the third rotating shaft (14) are extended to the front of the quantitative tank (4) and are fixedly connected with gears (16), the front end surface of the quantitative tank (4) is horizontally slidably connected with two racks (17) meshingly connected with the two gears (16) respectively.
4. The novel feeding device for a reaction kettle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end surface of the quantitative tank (4) is mounted with two electric telescopic rods (18), the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods (18) are fixedly connected with the two racks (17) respectively.
5. The novel feeding device for a reaction vessel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end surface of the feeding tank (6) is mounted with a first motor (19), the output end of the first motor (19) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (12).
6. The novel feeding device for a reaction vessel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the feeding outer cylinder (2) is mounted with a second motor (9), the output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying blade (3).
7. The novel feeding device for reaction vessel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The weighing sensor (10), the two electric telescopic rods (18), the first motor (19) and the second motor (9) are electrically connected with an external control computer.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel reaction kettle feeding device
CN215556873U