Solid waste crushing and recycling equipment
By connecting the crushing blades with mounting brackets, springs, and positioning blocks, and using an electric push rod to flatten the waste, the metal is discharged through a belt conveyor with magnetic separation and a vibrating discharge pipe. This solves the problems of not being able to replace the crushing rollers after wear and incomplete magnetic separation, thus improving the practicality and efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422945020.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing solid waste crushing and recycling equipment cannot replace the rotating rollers after they wear out, resulting in reduced crushing efficiency and an inability to effectively magnetically separate metals trapped inside the waste.
The crushing blades are connected by a mounting bracket, springs, and positioning blocks. The waste is spread out using an electric push rod and baffle. The metal is cleaned by a permanent magnet and scraper of a belt conveyor. A vibrating motor drives the discharge pipe to vibrate and discharge the metal. Support legs support the equipment.
The ease of replacing the crushing blades has been improved, ensuring effective magnetic separation and rapid discharge of metal, thus enhancing the practicality and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223683650U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, in particular to a solid garbage crushing and recycling equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the published patent with the authorization announcement number CN219540421U, the utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, and specifically relates to a solid garbage crushing and recycling equipment, which comprises a shell, the side surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the shell and extends to the inside, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating roller, one side of the first rotating roller is meshedly connected with a second rotating roller, the garbage to be crushed falls and contacts the magnetic plate, the magnetic plate magnetically attracts the iron metal in the garbage, the magnetic plate rotates driven by the motor, the magnetic plate continues to rotate after attracting the iron, finally drives the spring piece to extrude the fixed block, the spring piece is separated from the electrode plate, then the magnetic plate loses magnetism, finally the iron metal attached to the magnetic plate falls off and falls along with the gravity, avoids the problem that the iron metal wrapped on the surface of the magnetic plate is too thick and affects the magnetic attraction of the magnetic plate to the iron metal in the garbage, and guarantees the recycling effect of the iron metal in the solid garbage.
[0003] The above device crushes garbage by rotating rollers during implementation, but the surface of the rotating roller is worn when crushing metal, and the existing solid garbage crushing and recycling equipment cannot replace the rotating roller after the surface of the rotating roller is worn, so that the crushing efficiency of the device is reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a solid garbage crushing and recycling equipment, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the present application: a solid garbage crushing and recycling equipment, comprising a mounting bracket, a maintenance door is hingedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the mounting bracket, a crushing blade is arranged on the surface of the rotating mechanism, a connecting mechanism is arranged between the crushing blade and the rotating mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the crushing blade, a spring is fixedly connected in the mounting frame, a positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the spring, the positioning block is slidingly connected with the mounting frame, a screening mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the rotating mechanism, a flattening mechanism is arranged at the top of the screening mechanism, a second collecting box is arranged on one side of the mounting bracket, and a rapid discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mounting bracket.
[0006] As a preferred implementation, the rotating mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is slidingly connected with the mounting bracket.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor, and the crushing blade is driven to rotate by the rotating rod, so that the garbage can be better crushed.
[0008] As a preferred implementation, the screening mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket, the inside of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a belt conveyor, the surface of the belt conveyor is embedded with a permanent magnet, the bottom of the belt conveyor is provided with a scraper, and the scraper is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the belt conveyor is fixed by the fixed frame, the crushed garbage is conveyed by the belt conveyor, the metal is adsorbed by the permanent magnet on the surface of the belt conveyor, and the metal adsorbed on the surface of the permanent magnet is cleaned by the scraper, so that the metal can be better magnetically separated.
[0010] As a preferred implementation, the flattening mechanism comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a baffle.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the baffle is driven to move by the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the garbage on the surface of the belt conveyor is flattened by the baffle, so that the metal can be better magnetically separated.
[0012] As a preferred implementation, the bottom of the inside of the mounting bracket is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and a first collection box is arranged directly below the discharge pipe.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the bottom of the inside of the mounting bracket is funnel-shaped, the metal is discharged from the inside of the mounting bracket by the discharge pipe, and the metal is collected by the first collection box, so that the metal can be better collected.
[0014] As a preferred implementation, the quick discharge mechanism comprises a vibration motor, the vibration motor is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket, the vibration end of the vibration motor is fixedly connected with a transmission spring, and the end of the transmission spring away from the vibration motor abuts against the discharge pipe.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission spring is vibrated by the vibration end of the vibration motor, the discharge pipe is vibrated by the vibration of the transmission spring, and the metal is quickly discharged from the discharge pipe by the vibration of the discharge pipe, so that the metal can be better discharged from the discharge pipe.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the mounting bracket is provided with four supporting legs, and the four supporting legs are symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the mounting bracket.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the bottom of the mounting bracket is provided with four supporting legs, and the four supporting legs are symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is supported by the supporting legs, so that the mounting bracket can be better supported.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0019] 1. The solid waste crushing and recycling equipment is fixed by the mounting bracket, the spring and the positioning block, the crushing blade is connected to the rotating rod, the problem that the existing solid waste crushing and recycling equipment cannot replace the rotating roller after the surface of the rotating roller is worn is avoided, and the practicality is improved.
[0020] 2. The solid waste crushing and recycling equipment is provided with the electric push rod and the baffle, the baffle is moved by the extension of the extension end of the electric push rod, and the garbage on the surface of the belt conveyor is flattened by the baffle, the problem that the existing solid waste crushing and recycling equipment cannot magnetically select the metal wrapped in the garbage is avoided, and the practicality is improved. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Figure 1 It is a front structure schematic view of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a front structure sectional view of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a side structure sectional view of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present application. Figure 2
[0025] The figure label: 1, mounting bracket; 2, rotating mechanism; 21, rotating rod; 22, motor; 3, screening mechanism; 31, fixed frame; 32, belt conveyor; 33, permanent magnet; 34, scraper; 4, quick discharge mechanism; 41, vibration motor; 42, transmission spring; 5, connecting mechanism; 51, mounting frame; 52, spring; 53, positioning block; 6, flattening mechanism; 61, electric push rod; 62, baffle; 7, crushing blade; 8, discharge pipe; 9, first collection box; 10, second collection box; 11, maintenance door; 12, supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments.
[0027] Referring to Figures 1-3 A solid waste crushing and recycling equipment, comprising a mounting bracket 1, a maintenance door 11 is hingedly connected to the surface of the mounting bracket 1, a rotating mechanism 2 is arranged in the mounting bracket 1, a crushing blade 7 is arranged on the surface of the rotating mechanism 2, the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a motor 22, the motor 22 is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 1, a rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 22, and the rotating rod 21 is slidingly connected with a mounting frame 51; the output end of the motor 22 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 21 is rotated to drive the crushing blade 7 to rotate, so that the waste can be better crushed.
[0028] Referring to Figures 2-4 A connecting mechanism 5 is arranged between the crushing blade 7 and the rotating mechanism 2, the connecting mechanism 5 comprises a mounting frame 51, the mounting frame 51 is fixedly connected with the crushing blade 7, a spring 52 is fixedly connected in the mounting frame 51, a positioning block 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the spring 52, the positioning block 53 is slidingly connected with the mounting frame 51, a screening mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating mechanism 2, the screening mechanism 3 comprises a fixed frame 31, the fixed frame 31 is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 1, a belt conveyor 32 is rotatably connected in the fixed frame 31, permanent magnets 33 are inlaid on the surface of the belt conveyor 32, a scraper 34 is arranged at the bottom of the belt conveyor 32, and the scraper 34 is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 1; the belt conveyor 32 is fixed by the fixed frame 31, then the crushed waste is conveyed by the belt conveyor 32, then the metal is adsorbed by the permanent magnets 33 on the surface of the belt conveyor 32, and then the metal adsorbed on the surface of the permanent magnets 33 is cleaned by the scraper 34, so that the metal can be better magnetically separated.
[0029] Referring to Figures 1-3The top of the screening mechanism 3 is provided with a flattening mechanism 6, the flattening mechanism 6 comprises an electric push rod 61, the electric push rod 61 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 31, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 61 is fixedly connected with a baffle 62; the baffle 62 is driven to move through the telescopic end of the electric push rod 61, and then the baffle 62 flattens the garbage on the surface of the belt conveyor 32, so that the metal can be better selected by magnetism.
[0030] With reference to Figures 1-3 The bottom of the mounting bracket 1 is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 8, and a first collecting box 9 is arranged directly below the discharge pipe 8; the bottom of the mounting bracket 1 is funnel-shaped, the metal is discharged from the inside of the mounting bracket 1 through the discharge pipe 8, and then the first collecting box 9 collects the metal, so that the metal can be better collected.
[0031] With reference to Figures 2-3 One side of the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a second collecting box 10, and the bottom of the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a quick discharge mechanism 4; the quick discharge mechanism 4 comprises a vibration motor 41, the vibration motor 41 is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket 1, a transmission spring 42 is fixedly connected with the vibration end of the vibration motor 41, and one end of the transmission spring 42 away from the vibration motor 41 abuts against the discharge pipe 8; the transmission spring 42 is vibrated through the vibration end of the vibration motor 41, the discharge pipe 8 is vibrated through the vibration of the transmission spring 42, and then the metal is quickly discharged from the discharge pipe 8 through the vibration of the discharge pipe 8, so that the metal can be better discharged from the discharge pipe 8.
[0032] With reference to Figures 1-3 The bottom of the mounting bracket 1 is provided with four supporting legs 12, and the four supporting legs 12 are symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the mounting bracket 1; the mounting bracket 1 is supported through the four supporting legs 12 on the bottom of the mounting bracket 1, and the four supporting legs 12 are symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the mounting bracket 1, so that the mounting bracket 1 can be better supported.
[0033] Working principle: rubbish enters the inside of installing support 1, drives rotating rod 21 to rotate through the output end of motor 22, then drives pulverizing blade 7 to rotate through rotating rod 21, then pulverizes rubbish through pulverizing blade 7, then fixes belt conveyor 32 through fixed frame 31, then conveys the pulverized rubbish through belt conveyor 32, then adsorbs metal through permanent magnet 33 on the surface of belt conveyor 32, then cleans the metal adsorbed on the surface of permanent magnet 33 through scraper 34, then fixes belt conveyor 32 through fixed frame 31, then conveys the pulverized rubbish through belt conveyor 32, then adsorbs metal through permanent magnet 33 on the surface of belt conveyor 32, then cleans the metal adsorbed on the surface of permanent magnet 33 through scraper 34, then collects rubbish through second collecting box 10, when it is needed to disassemble pulverizing blade 7, open maintenance door 11, press positioning block 53, make positioning block 53 disengage from the inside of rotating rod 21, then reset positioning block 53 through spring 52, then disassemble pulverizing blade 7 through pulling mounting frame 51.
[0034] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art, according to the technical range disclosed in the present application, can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A solid waste crushing and recycling apparatus comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that, The surface of the mounting bracket (1) is hingedly connected with a maintenance door (11), the inside of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism (2), the surface of the rotating mechanism (2) is provided with a crushing blade (7), the crushing blade (7) and the rotating mechanism (2) are provided with a connecting mechanism (5), the connecting mechanism (5) comprises a mounting frame (51), the mounting frame (51) is fixedly connected with the crushing blade (7), the inside of the mounting frame (51) is fixedly connected with a spring (52), one side of the spring (52) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (53), the positioning block (53) is slidably connected with the mounting frame (51), the bottom of the rotating mechanism (2) is provided with a screening mechanism (3), the top of the screening mechanism (3) is provided with a flattening mechanism (6), one side of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a second collecting box (10), the bottom of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with a quick discharging mechanism (4).
2. The solid waste grinding and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a motor (22), the motor (22) is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (1), the output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (21), and the rotating rod (21) is slidably connected with the mounting frame (51).
3. The solid waste grinding and recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The screening mechanism (3) comprises a fixed frame (31), the fixed frame (31) is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (1), and the inside of the fixed frame (31) is rotatably connected with a belt conveyor (32); the surface of the belt conveyor (32) is inlaid with a permanent magnet (33), the bottom of the belt conveyor (32) is provided with a scraper (34), and the scraper (34) is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (1).
4. The solid waste grinding and recycling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The flattening mechanism (6) comprises an electric push rod (61), the electric push rod (61) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (31), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (61) is fixedly connected with a baffle (62).
5. The solid waste grinding and recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the inside of the mounting bracket (1) is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the mounting bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (8), and a first collecting box (9) is arranged directly below the discharging pipe (8).
6. The solid waste grinding and recycling apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The quick discharging mechanism (4) comprises a vibration motor (41), the vibration motor (41) is fixedly connected with the mounting bracket (1), the vibration end of the vibration motor (41) is fixedly connected with a transmission spring (42), and one end of the transmission spring (42) away from the vibration motor (41) abuts against the discharging pipe (8).
7. The solid waste grinding and recycling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the mounting bracket (1) is provided with four supporting legs (12), and the four supporting legs (12) are symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the mounting bracket (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Solid waste crushing and recycling equipment
CN219540421U