Cyclone cylinder with anti-blocking blanking structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cyclone cylinder with an anti-blocking blanking structure, which relates to the technical field of blanking structures of cyclone cylinders, and comprises a cyclone cylinder main body, a blanking pipe, an exhaust pipe and a volute air inlet pipe, the bottom of the cyclone cylinder main body is connected with the blanking pipe, the top of the cyclone cylinder main body is connected with the exhaust pipe, and the volute air inlet pipe is connected with the blanking pipe. The outer side, close to the exhaust pipe, of the cyclone cylinder body is connected with a volute air inlet pipe. According to the cyclone cylinder with the anti-blocking discharging structure, when a first motor operates, a rotating rod can be driven to rotate, when the rotating rod rotates, a gear can be driven to rotate, when the gear rotates, a fluted disc can be driven to rotate in a meshed mode, and when the fluted disc rotates, a guide disc and a connecting rod can be driven to rotate; the rotating position of the disc can be adjusted according to the actual situation, the discharging amount of the discharging pipe can be reduced through the disc according to the actual situation, and therefore the impact force of solid materials on the collecting chamber or the hopper during falling is reduced, and the collecting chamber or the hopper is not prone to being damaged.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a cyclone barrel unloading structure technical field, specifically is a cyclone barrel with prevent material unloading structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cyclone barrel is a kind of gas-solid separation equipment commonly used in cement industry field, and its working principle is based on centrifugal force, solid particles are separated from gas by rotating airflow, the separation efficiency of cyclone barrel is higher, solid particles can be effectively separated from dust-containing gas, and material is discharged through the unloading pipe at the lower part of cyclone barrel, so as to complete unloading operation, the existing cyclone barrel unloading structure still has certain defects when using.

[0003] In the prior art, material can be discharged from the inside of cyclone barrel through unloading pipe, due to the fact that the inner wall of cyclone barrel unloading pipe is easy to form skin during long-time use, the material discharge is not smooth enough, which leads to the situation that the inner wall of unloading pipe is blocked, thereby affecting the normal use of cyclone barrel, and cleaning the skin on the inner wall of unloading pipe has certain safety hazards. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a cyclone barrel with prevent material unloading structure to solve the problem of blocking in the inner wall of cyclone barrel unloading structure in the current market.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cyclone barrel with prevent material unloading structure, comprising: cyclone barrel main part, unloading pipe, exhaust pipe and volute inlet pipe, the bottom of cyclone barrel main part is connected with unloading pipe, the top of cyclone barrel main part is connected with exhaust pipe, the outer side of cyclone barrel main part close to exhaust pipe is connected with volute inlet pipe, connecting box is installed on the outer side of unloading pipe, the inside of connecting box is installed with first motor, the output end of first motor is connected with connecting box and is connected with rotating rod, the outer side of rotating rod is welded with gear, the inner wall of unloading pipe is welded with fixed ring, the inner wall of fixed ring is equipped with guide slot, the inside of guide slot is slidably connected with guide disc, the bottom of guide disc is welded with toothed disc, the inside of toothed disc is penetrated with through hole.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the toothed disc is connected with a connecting rod, and the side close to the unloading pipe of the connecting rod is connected with a scraper.

[0007] Preferably, a through slot is formed between the unloading pipe and the connecting box, and the gear and the toothed disc form a meshing structure.

[0008] Preferably, the guide disc and the fixed ring form a sliding structure through the guide slot.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting rod is arranged symmetrically about the center of the tooth disc.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting frame is welded outside the blanking pipe, and a second motor is installed inside the connecting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a first fixing rod is connected between the output end of the second motor and the connecting frame through a bearing, and a fixing block is welded outside the blanking pipe away from the connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting block is welded on the side of the fixing block close to the connecting frame, and an arc-shaped groove is formed in the interior of the connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, a second fixing rod is rotatably connected in the interior of the fixing block, and a rotating block is welded outside the second fixing rod close to the arc-shaped groove.

[0014] Preferably, a disc is jointly welded between the second fixing rod and the first fixing rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the cyclone cylinder with the anti-blocking blanking structure has the beneficial effects that: when the first motor operates, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate, the gear can be driven to rotate when the rotating rod rotates, the gear can be engaged to drive the tooth disc to rotate, the guide disc and the connecting rod can be driven to rotate when the tooth disc rotates, the position of the disc rotating can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the blanking amount of the blanking pipe can be reduced according to actual conditions through the disc, thereby reducing the impact force of the falling solid materials on the collecting chamber or the hopper, and the collecting chamber or the hopper is not easy to be damaged.

[0016] 1. The blanking pipe of the cyclone cylinder is mainly used for discharging the separated solid materials, and the inner wall of the blanking pipe is easy to be scaled and blocked during long-term use. When the first motor operates, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate, the gear can be driven to rotate when the rotating rod rotates, the gear can be engaged to drive the tooth disc to rotate, the guide disc and the connecting rod can be driven to rotate when the tooth disc rotates, and the scraper can be scraped when the scraper rotates. The solid materials accumulated on the inner wall of the blanking pipe can be scraped, and the two groups of scrapers can be scraped along the inner wall of the blanking pipe, so that the solid materials are not easy to accumulate on the inner wall of the blanking pipe, and the inner wall of the blanking pipe is not easy to be scaled. Thus, the blanking pipe is not easy to be blocked, and the solid materials accumulated on the inner wall of the blanking pipe can be continuously scraped by the scraper, so that the inner wall of the blanking pipe is not easy to be scaled and blocked, thereby ensuring that the materials can be smoothly discharged from the inside of the blanking pipe.

[0017] 2. The lower pipe in the cyclone cylinder can discharge solid materials into the collecting chamber or hopper, and the traditional lower pipe is difficult to control the speed of the solid material discharge, so that when the solid material falls into the collecting chamber or hopper, the impact force of the solid material falling is large, and long time can cause damage to the collecting chamber or hopper, when the second motor operates, the first fixed rod can be driven to rotate, when the first fixed rod rotates, the disc can be driven to rotate, when the disc rotates, the second fixed rod can be driven to rotate, when the second fixed rod rotates, the rotating block can be driven to rotate, when the disc rotates to the specified position, the disc can shield a part of the outlet position of the lower pipe bottom end, thereby reducing the discharging amount of the solid material from the inside of the lower pipe, the position of the disc rotation can be adjusted according to the actual situation, and the discharging amount of the lower pipe can be reduced through the disc according to the actual situation, so as to reduce the impact force of the solid material falling on the collecting chamber or hopper, so that the collecting chamber or hopper is not easy to be damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the lower pipe of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cut structure schematic view of the lower pipe of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cut structure schematic view of the fixed ring of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the rotating block of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the connecting block of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, cyclone cylinder main body; 2, lower pipe; 3, exhaust pipe; 4, volute inlet pipe; 5, connecting box; 6, first motor; 7, rotating rod; 8, gear; 9, fixed ring; 10, guide groove; 11, guide disc; 12, toothed disc; 13, through hole; 14, connecting rod; 15, scraper; 16, connecting frame; 17, second motor; 18, first fixed rod; 19, fixed block; 20, connecting block; 21, arc-shaped groove; 22, second fixed rod; 23, rotating block; 24, disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 It can be known that the present utility model provides a technical scheme: a cyclone cylinder with a material blocking prevention and discharging structure, comprising: a cyclone cylinder main body 1, a discharging pipe 2, an exhaust pipe 3 and a volute inlet pipe 4, the bottom of the cyclone cylinder main body 1 is connected with the discharging pipe 2, the top of the cyclone cylinder main body 1 is connected with the exhaust pipe 3, the outer side of the cyclone cylinder main body 1 close to the exhaust pipe 3 is connected with the volute inlet pipe 4, a connecting box 5 is installed on the outer side of the discharging pipe 2, the inside of the connecting box 5 is installed with a first motor 6, the output end of the first motor 6 and the connecting box 5 are connected with a rotating rod 7, the outer side of the rotating rod 7 is welded with a gear 8, the inner wall of the discharging pipe 2 is welded with a fixing ring 9, the inner wall of the fixing ring 9 is provided with a guide groove 10, the inside of the guide groove 10 is slidably connected with a guide disc 11, the bottom of the guide disc 11 is welded with a toothed disc 12, the inside of the toothed disc 12 is provided with a through hole 13, the top of the toothed disc 12 is connected with a connecting rod 14, one side of the connecting rod 14 close to the discharging pipe 2 is connected with a scraper 15, the discharging pipe 2 and the connecting box 5 are jointly provided with a through slot, the gear 8 and the toothed disc 12 form a meshing structure, the guide disc 11 and the fixing ring 9 form a sliding structure through the guide groove 10, and two groups of the connecting rod 14 are symmetrically arranged above and below the center of the toothed disc 12.

[0027] In specific implementation, the discharging pipe 2 of the cyclone cylinder is mainly used for discharging the separated solid materials, and the inner wall of the discharging pipe 2 is prone to skinning and blocking in the process of long-time use. The first motor 6 can be started, and the rotating rod 7 can be driven to rotate when the first motor 6 is running. The gear 8 can be driven to rotate when the rotating rod 7 rotates. The toothed disc 12 can be driven to rotate when the gear 8 rotates. The guide disc 11 and the connecting rod 14 can be driven to rotate when the toothed disc 12 rotates. The guide disc 11 can rotate inside the fixing ring 9 through the guide groove 10 when the guide disc 11 rotates. The scraper 15 can be driven to rotate when the connecting rod 14 rotates. The solid materials accumulated on the inner wall of the discharging pipe 2 can be scraped when the scraper 15 rotates. Two groups of the scraper 15 can be scraped along the inner wall of the discharging pipe 2 in circulation, so that the solid materials are not easy to accumulate on the inner wall of the discharging pipe 2, and the inner wall of the discharging pipe 2 is not easy to skin, thereby the discharging pipe 2 is not easy to be blocked.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4It can be seen that the scraper 15 can continuously scrape off the solid material accumulated on the inner wall of the feed pipe 2, making it less likely for the inner wall of the feed pipe 2 to form a crust or become blocked, thereby ensuring that the material can be discharged smoothly from the inside of the feed pipe 2.

[0029] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 It is known that a connecting frame 16 is welded to the outside of the feeding pipe 2, and a second motor 17 is installed on the inside of the connecting frame 16. The output end of the second motor 17 is connected to the connecting frame 16 by a bearing and a first fixing rod 18. A fixing block 19 is welded to the outside of the feeding pipe 2 away from the connecting frame 16. A connecting block 20 is welded to the side of the fixing block 19 close to the connecting frame 16. An arc-shaped groove 21 is opened inside the connecting block 20. A second fixing rod 22 is rotatably connected inside the fixing block 19. A rotating block 23 is welded to the outside of the second fixing rod 22 close to the arc-shaped groove 21. A disc 24 is welded together between the second fixing rod 22 and the first fixing rod 18. The rotating block 23 and the connecting block 20 form a rotating structure through the arc-shaped groove 21.

[0030] In practical implementation, the feed pipe 2 in the cyclone can discharge solid materials into the collection chamber or hopper. Traditional feed pipe 2 is difficult to control the discharge speed of solid materials, resulting in a large impact force when solid materials fall into the collection chamber or hopper, which can easily damage the collection chamber or hopper over time. The second motor 17 can be started. When the second motor 17 is running, it can drive the first fixed rod 18 to rotate. When the first fixed rod 18 rotates, it can drive the disc 24 to rotate. When the disc 24 rotates, it can drive the second fixed rod 22 to rotate. When the second fixed rod 22 rotates, it can drive the rotating block 23 to rotate. When the second fixed rod 22 rotates, its end can rotate inside the fixed block 19. When the rotating block 23 rotates, it can rotate along the arc groove 21 inside the connecting block 20. When the disc 24 rotates to the designated position, the disc 24 can partially block the bottom outlet of the feed pipe 2, thereby reducing the amount of solid materials discharged from the feed pipe 2. The position of the disc 24 can be adjusted according to the actual situation.

[0031] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 It can be seen that the amount of material fed through the feed pipe 2 can be reduced according to the actual situation by the disc 24, thereby reducing the impact of solid materials on the collection chamber or hopper when they fall, making the collection chamber or hopper less prone to damage.

[0032] In summary, when the cyclone cylinder with the anti-blocking feeding structure is used, the first motor 6 can drive the rotating rod 7 to rotate, the rotating rod 7 can drive the gear 8 to rotate, the gear 8 can drive the gear disc 12 to rotate, the accumulated solid materials on the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 can be continuously scraped by the scraper 15, so that the inner wall of the feeding pipe 2 is not easy to be caked and blocked, thereby ensuring that the materials can be smoothly discharged from the inside of the feeding pipe 2, when the disc 24 rotates to the specified position, the disc 24 can partially shield the outlet position at the bottom end of the feeding pipe 2, thereby reducing the feeding amount of the solid materials discharged from the inside of the feeding pipe 2, the rotating position of the disc 24 can be adjusted according to the actual situation, the feeding amount of the feeding pipe 2 can be reduced by the disc 24 according to the actual situation, thereby reducing the impact force of the falling solid materials on the collecting chamber or the hopper, so that the collecting chamber or the hopper is not easy to be damaged, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cyclone cartridge having a de-clogging feed structure, comprising: Cyclone barrel body (1), lower tube (2), exhaust pipe (3) and volute inlet pipe (4), characterized by: The bottom of the cyclone barrel body (1) is connected with the lower tube (2), the top of the cyclone barrel body (1) is connected with the exhaust pipe (3), and the outer side of the cyclone barrel body (1) close to the exhaust pipe (3) is connected with the volute inlet pipe (4); The connecting box (5) is installed on the outer side of the lower tube (2), the first motor (6) is installed in the connecting box (5), the rotating rod (7) is connected between the output end of the first motor (6) and the connecting box (5), the gear (8) is welded on the outer side of the rotating rod (7), the fixed ring (9) is welded on the inner wall of the lower tube (2), the guide groove (10) is formed in the inner wall of the fixed ring (9), the guide disc (11) is slidably connected in the guide groove (10), the toothed disc (12) is welded on the bottom of the guide disc (11), and the through hole (13) is formed in the toothed disc (12).

2. The cyclone barrel with anti-blocking discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (14) is connected with the toothed disc (12), and the scraper (15) is connected to one side of the connecting rod (14) close to the lower tube (2).

3. The cyclone barrel with anti-blocking discharge structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The through slot is formed between the lower tube (2) and the connecting box (5), and the gear (8) and the toothed disc (12) form a meshing structure.

4. The cyclone barrel with anti-blocking discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide disc (11) and the fixed ring (9) form a sliding structure through the guide groove (10).

5. The cyclone barrel with anti-blocking discharge structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (14) is symmetrically provided with two groups about the center of the toothed disc (12).

6. The cyclone barrel with anti-blocking discharge structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (16) is welded on the outer side of the lower tube (2), and the second motor (17) is installed on the inner side of the connecting frame (16).

7. The cyclone barrel with anti-blocking discharge structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (17) and the connecting frame (16) are connected through the bearing and the first fixed rod (18), and the fixed block (19) is welded on the outer side of the lower tube (2) away from the connecting frame (16).

8. The cyclone barrel with anti-blocking discharge structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting block (20) is welded on one side of the fixed block (19) close to the connecting frame (16), and the arc-shaped groove (21) is formed in the connecting block (20).

9. The cyclone barrel with anti-blocking discharge structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second fixed rod (22) is rotatably connected in the fixed block (19), and the rotating block (23) is welded on the outer side of the second fixed rod (22) close to the arc-shaped groove (21).

10. The cyclone barrel with anti-blocking discharge structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first fixed rod (18) and the second fixed rod (22) are jointly welded with the disc (24).

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