Rail for prefabricated pipe pile splicing welding and prefabricated pipe pile splicing welding device

By designing a track and welding robot for splicing precast pipe piles, the problems of poor welding quality and high labor intensity in splicing precast pipe piles were solved, achieving an efficient and safe welding process and improving the stability of track fixation and welding quality.

CN223684682UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19CRCC R & D CONSULTING (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423051567.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the welding quality of precast pipe pile joints is poor, manual welding is labor-intensive and causes serious health damage, and the track fixing method is complex and has poor stability.

Method used

Design a track for welding precast pipe piles, including a first arc track and a second arc track, which are connected by fasteners and equipped with adjustable top clamps to ensure that the track is firmly fixed on the precast pipe piles, and cooperate with a welding robot for automatic welding.

Benefits of technology

It improved welding quality and efficiency, reduced labor intensity, protected worker health, simplified the track installation process, reduced production costs, improved the stability of track fixing, and ensured welding quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a track for prefabricated pipe pile splicing welding and a prefabricated pipe pile splicing welding device.The track for prefabricated pipe pile splicing welding comprises a first arc-shaped track, a second arc-shaped track, a third arc-shaped track and a fourth arc-shaped track, the second arc-shaped track is spliced with the first arc-shaped track to form an annular track; the fastener is connected with the first arc-shaped rail and the second arc-shaped rail; the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track are each provided with a plurality of jacking pieces, the jacking pieces form jacking faces abutting against the prefabricated pipe pile on the inner side end faces of the jacking pieces in the radial direction of the annular track, and the jacking pieces are movably arranged on the annular track so that the positions of the jacking faces in the radial direction of the annular track can be adjusted. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, the welding quality is poor when the prefabricated pipe pile is spliced can be effectively solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of welding device, specifically, relate to a track and prefabricated pipe pile butt joint welding device for pipe pile butt joint welding. BACKGROUND

[0002] The pipe pile butt joint adopts manual welding mode in the past, and the welding process needs manual flattening, spot welding positioning, welding, repairing and rewelding and the like multiple procedures, the technical level of the welder is required to be higher, and the arc light and radiation generated in the welding operation can cause certain damage to the health of the body. Meanwhile, the welder needs to wear protective clothing and keep fixed posture for long time welding when working in high temperature weather, the labor intensity is extremely high, and it is difficult to guarantee the pipe pile welding quality.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the prior art proposes that a welding robot walking on the track is used to weld the pipe pile weld. However, the way of fixing the track on the pipe pile in the prior art is complex and has poor firmness, thereby affecting the welding quality. SUMMARY

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a track and prefabricated pipe pile butt joint welding device for pipe pile butt joint welding, so as to solve the problem of poor welding quality in the prior art when the prefabricated pipe pile butt joint is welded.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, a track for prefabricated pipe pile butt joint welding is provided, which comprises: a first arc-shaped track; a second arc-shaped track, which is spliced with the first arc-shaped track to form a ring-shaped track; a fastener, which connects the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track; a plurality of jacking pieces are arranged on the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track, the inner side end face of the jacking piece in the radial direction of the ring-shaped track forms a jacking surface abutting against the prefabricated pipe pile, and the jacking piece is movably arranged on the ring-shaped track, so that the position of the jacking surface in the radial direction of the ring-shaped track is adjustable.

[0006] In one embodiment, the jacking piece is a jacking screw, a threaded hole matched with the jacking screw is arranged on the ring-shaped track, and the jacking screw is arranged in the threaded hole.

[0007] In one embodiment, a first rotating hole matched with a rotating piece driving the jacking screw to rotate is arranged on the outer side end face of the jacking screw in the radial direction.

[0008] In one embodiment, the jacking screw comprises a screw body and an abutting cap arranged at the end of the screw body, the cross-sectional area of the abutting cap is greater than that of the screw body, the screw body is arranged in the threaded hole, and the end face of the abutting cap forms the jacking surface.

[0009] In one embodiment, the plurality of pressing members are evenly arranged along the length direction of the first arc-shaped track; and / or, the plurality of pressing members are evenly arranged along the length direction of the second arc-shaped track.

[0010] In one embodiment, the first arc-shaped track comprises a first arc-shaped track body and first connecting pieces arranged at both ends of the first arc-shaped track body, and the second arc-shaped track comprises a second arc-shaped track body and second connecting pieces arranged at both ends of the second arc-shaped track body, the corresponding first connecting pieces and second connecting pieces are arranged in a superposed manner and connected by connecting screws, and the connecting screws form fasteners.

[0011] In one embodiment, the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track have the same structure, wherein the outer side surface of one of the first connecting pieces is on the same circle as the outer side surface of the first arc-shaped track body, and a first slot for inserting the corresponding second connecting piece is formed between the first connecting piece and the end of the first arc-shaped track body, and the inner side surface of the other first connecting piece is on the same circle as the inner side surface of the first arc-shaped track body, and a second slot for inserting the corresponding second connecting piece is formed between the first connecting piece and the end of the first arc-shaped track body.

[0012] In one embodiment, the connecting screw is provided with a second rotating hole on the outer side end surface in the radial direction, which cooperates with a rotating member for driving the connecting screw to rotate.

[0013] In one embodiment, the first connecting piece and the corresponding second connecting piece are connected by a plurality of connecting screws.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present application, a prefabricated pipe pile splicing and welding device is provided, comprising: a track, which is the track described above; and a welding robot, which walks along the track.

[0015] The technical scheme of the present application can be used to complete the driving of the lower section prefabricated pipe pile into the soil body and the hoisting of the upper section prefabricated pipe pile, and then the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track with a plurality of pressing members are buckled on the lower section prefabricated pipe pile, and the first arc-shaped track and the second arc-shaped track are fixed together by the fasteners. Then, the positions of the pressing members are adjusted, and the pressing surfaces of the pressing members are moved inward to firmly hold the annular track on the lower section prefabricated pipe pile. A movement device is erected on the track, a welding gun is installed on the movement device, and the welding wire on the welding gun is aligned with the weld joint, and finally welding is performed. The technical scheme of the present embodiment can improve the firmness of the track mounted on the prefabricated pipe pile, thereby ensuring the welding quality, and can improve the track installation efficiency, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the prefabricated pipe pile splicing and welding.

[0016] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the present application has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings accompanying the specification of the present application form a part thereof and serve to provide further understanding of the present application, the illustrative embodiments of which and its description serve to explain the present application. The present application is not intended to be unduly limited by the illustrative embodiments and its description.

[0018] Figure 1 a structure schematic view of the first arc-shaped track of the track of the prefabricated pipe pile butt joint welding device of the present application is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 a structure schematic view of the first arc-shaped track of the track of the prefabricated pipe pile butt joint welding device of the present application is shown; Figure 1

[0020] Figure 3 a structure schematic view of the second arc-shaped track of the track of the prefabricated pipe pile butt joint welding device of the present application is shown; Figure 1

[0021] Figure 4 a side view schematic view of the track of the prefabricated pipe pile butt joint welding device of the present application is shown; Figure 1

[0022] Figure 5 a structure schematic view of the first arc-shaped track of the track of the prefabricated pipe pile butt joint welding device of the present application is shown; Figure 1

[0023] Figure 6 a top view schematic view of the prefabricated pipe pile butt joint welding device according to the present application is shown; and

[0024] Figure 7 a side view schematic view of the prefabricated pipe pile butt joint welding device of the present application is shown. Figure 6

[0025] Among them, the above drawings include the following reference signs:

[0026] 10, first arc-shaped track; 11, first arc-shaped track body; 12, first connecting piece; 20, second arc-shaped track; 21, second arc-shaped track body; 22, second connecting piece; 30, fastener; 40, jacking piece; 41, screw body; 411, first rotating hole; 42, jacking cap; 421, jacking surface; 50, track; 60, welding robot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments. ​​​​​

[0028] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily indicate a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, they indicate the presence of a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or combination thereof.

[0031] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 The track for splicing and welding of prefabricated pipe piles in the embodiment includes a first arc-shaped track 10, a second arc-shaped track 20, a fastener 30 and a jacking piece 40. The second arc-shaped track 20 is spliced with the first arc-shaped track 10 to form a ring-shaped track. The fastener 30 connects the first arc-shaped track 10 and the second arc-shaped track 20. The first arc-shaped track 10 and the second arc-shaped track 20 are both provided with a plurality of jacking pieces 40. The inner side end surface of the jacking piece 40 in the radial direction of the ring-shaped track forms a jacking surface 421 abutting against the prefabricated pipe pile. The jacking piece 40 is movably arranged on the ring-shaped track, so that the position of the jacking surface 421 in the radial direction of the ring-shaped track is adjustable.

[0032] The first arc-shaped track 10 and the second arc-shaped track 20 with the plurality of top pressing pieces 40 are buckled on the lower section prefabricated pipe pile, and then the first arc-shaped track 10 and the second arc-shaped track 20 are fixed together through the fastener 30. Then, the positions of the plurality of top pressing pieces 40 are adjusted, so that the top pressing surfaces 421 of the plurality of top pressing pieces 40 move inward to enable the annular track to be firmly clamped on the lower section prefabricated pipe pile. Then, the movement device is erected on the track, the welding gun is installed on the movement device, the welding wire on the welding gun is aligned with the welding seam, and finally welding is performed. The technical solution of the embodiment can improve the firmness of the track installed on the prefabricated pipe pile, thereby ensuring the welding quality, and can improve the track installation efficiency, thereby improving the overall efficiency of the prefabricated pipe pile splicing welding.

[0033] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiment, the top pressing piece 40 is a jam nut, the annular track is provided with a threaded hole matched with the jam nut, and the jam nut is arranged in the threaded hole. Specifically, the operator can move the top pressing piece 40 inward along the radial direction by rotating the jam nut, the above structure simplifies the operation steps of the operator, and improves the installation efficiency. In addition, the above structure has the following two advantages: first, it does not occupy the external space of the annular track, thereby not affecting the movement of the movement device provided with the welding gun; second, it is not necessary to additionally provide other transmission mechanisms, thereby reducing the cost. Of course, in other embodiments not shown in the drawings, the top pressing piece 40 can also be a wedge-shaped block that moves up and down. When it is necessary to press, the wedge-shaped block moves upward, the thickness of the wedge-shaped block clamped between the annular track and the prefabricated pipe pile increases, so that the annular track is fixed on the prefabricated pipe pile.

[0034] As shown in the drawings, Figure 5 In the embodiment, the jam nut is provided with a first rotation hole 411 matched with a rotating piece driving the jam nut to rotate on the outer end surface in the radial direction. Preferably, in the embodiment, the first rotation hole 411 is an internal hexagonal rotation hole. The operator first inserts an internal hexagonal wrench into the first rotation hole 411, and then rotates the internal hexagonal wrench, so that the jam nut rotates and moves radially. The above structure is simple and easy to operate. In addition, since the structure matched with the rotating piece is an internal concave structure, it will not protrude outward, thereby not affecting the movement of the movement device.

[0035] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiment, the jam nut includes a screw body 41 and a top pressing cap 42 arranged at the end of the screw body 41, the cross-sectional area of the top pressing cap 42 is greater than that of the screw body 41, the screw body 41 is arranged in the threaded hole, and the end surface of the top pressing cap 42 forms the top pressing surface 421. The above structure can increase the pressing area of the top pressing surface 421, so that the track can be more firmly fixed on the prefabricated pipe pile.

[0036] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 the present embodiment, the plurality of tightening members 40 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the first arc-shaped track 10. The plurality of tightening members 40 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the second arc-shaped track 20. The above structure makes the outward abutting force on the annular track uniform in the circumferential direction, so that the annular track can be firmly installed on the precast pipe pile. Of course, in the embodiment not shown in the figure, only the plurality of tightening members 40 can be uniformly arranged along the length direction of the first arc-shaped track 10, or only the plurality of tightening members 40 can be uniformly arranged along the length direction of the second arc-shaped track 20.

[0037] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 the present embodiment, the first arc-shaped track 10 includes a first arc-shaped track body 11 and a first connecting sheet 12 arranged at both ends of the first arc-shaped track body 11, and the second arc-shaped track 20 includes a second arc-shaped track body 21 and a second connecting sheet 22 arranged at both ends of the second arc-shaped track 20. The corresponding first connecting sheet 12 and the second connecting sheet 22 are arranged in a superposed manner and connected by a connecting screw, and the connecting screw forms a fastener 30. The above structure is simple and easy to assemble.

[0038] In the present embodiment, the connecting screw is provided with a second rotating hole on the outer side end surface in the radial direction, which cooperates with a rotating member for driving the rotation of the connecting screw. In addition, the connection is made by using the above structure, so that the fastener 30 as a whole does not protrude outside the track, so as not to affect the movement of the movement device.

[0039] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 the present embodiment, the first arc-shaped track 10 and the second arc-shaped track 20 have the same structure, in which the outer side surface of one of the first connecting sheets 12 is on the same circle as the outer side surface of the first arc-shaped track body 11, and a first insertion slot for inserting the corresponding second connecting sheet 22 is formed between the first connecting sheet 12 and the end of the first arc-shaped track body 11. The inner side surface of the other first connecting sheet 12 is on the same circle as the inner side surface of the first arc-shaped track body 11, and a second insertion slot for inserting the corresponding second connecting sheet 22 is formed between the first connecting sheet 12 and the end of the first arc-shaped track body 11. The above structure makes the structure of the first arc-shaped track 10 and the second arc-shaped track 20 universal, so as to facilitate production and processing and reduce production cost.

[0040] As shown in Figure 4 the present embodiment, the first connecting sheet 12 and the corresponding second connecting sheet 22 are connected by a plurality of connecting screws. The above structure makes the connection of the first arc-shaped track 10 and the second arc-shaped track 20 more reliable.

[0041] AsFigure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in the drawings, the application also provides a prefabricated pipe pile splicing and welding device, and the prefabricated pipe pile splicing and welding device according to the embodiment of the application comprises a track 50 and a welding robot 60, wherein the track 50 is the track described above; the welding robot 60 walks along the track 50. Since the track has the advantage of good firmness, the prefabricated pipe pile splicing and welding device having the track has the advantage of high welding quality. In addition, since the track has the advantage of high installation efficiency, the prefabricated pipe pile splicing and welding device having the track has the advantage of high welding efficiency. It should be noted that the welding robot 60 comprises a movement mechanism and a welding gun, and the movement mechanism adjusts the circumferential movement and the up-down movement of the welding gun, so as to form a regular, neat and full weld.

[0042] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the application achieve the following technical effects:

[0043] The utility model patent can not only improve the working conditions of workers and protect the occupational health of workers, but also can obviously improve the welding production efficiency and ensure the welding quality, and the use of machines instead of manual welding has become an inevitable development trend of global industrial manufacturing. The introduction of robot automatic welding technology into the field of pipe pile welding is expected to solve the technical problems of high quality requirement, high labor intensity and low construction efficiency in the current pipe pile welding splicing.

[0044] When the prefabricated piles are spliced, a track is installed on the next section of the prefabricated pile body, and the track is firmly fixed (held tightly) on the pile body by the jacking piece 40, and the device can realize quick disassembly and quick assembly.

[0045] Unless specifically stated otherwise, the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions, and values set forth in the various examples presented herein are not limitations on the scope of the application. It should be understood that the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not necessarily to scale. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the description of the application. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely illustrative and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be discussed further in subsequent drawings.

[0046] For purposes of the description hereinafter, spatial terms, such as "above", "below", "upper", "lower", and the like, can be used with reference to the illustrated orientation of one device or feature to another device or feature, as illustrated in the figures. It will be further understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device or feature in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device or feature is inverted or rotated 90 degrees, a spatial term that would have previously described a device or feature above or below another device or feature would now be interpreted as being below or above, respectively. Accordingly, the exemplary spatial terminology used herein is for purposes of describing the examples discussed herein and is not intended to be limiting.

[0047] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "transverse, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and the like indicated orientation or position relationship is usually based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, without making the opposite statement, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component.

[0048] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A track for welding precast pipe piles, characterized in that, include: First arc track (10); The second arc track (20) is spliced ​​with the first arc track (10) to form a circular track; Fastener (30) connects the first arc-shaped track (10) and the second arc-shaped track (20); The first arc-shaped track (10) and the second arc-shaped track (20) are each provided with a plurality of the clamping members (40). The clamping members (40) form a clamping surface (421) on the inner end face of the annular track in the radial direction, which abuts against the precast pipe pile. The clamping members (40) are movably disposed on the annular track so that the position of the clamping surface (421) in the radial direction on the annular track is adjustable.

2. The track for welding precast pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping member (40) is a set screw, and the annular track is provided with a threaded hole that mates with the set screw, and the set screw passes through the threaded hole.

3. The track for welding precast pipe piles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The set screw has a first rotating hole (411) on its outer end face in the radial direction, which cooperates with the rotating component that drives the set screw to rotate.

4. The track for welding precast pipe piles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The set screw includes a screw body (41) and a cap (42) disposed at the end of the screw body (41). The cross-sectional area of ​​the cap (42) is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the screw body (41). The screw body (41) passes through the threaded hole, and the end face of the cap (42) forms the tightening surface (421).

5. The track for welding precast pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of clamping members (40) are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the first arc-shaped track (10); and / or, the plurality of clamping members (40) are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the second arc-shaped track (20).

6. The track for welding precast pipe piles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first arc-shaped track (10) includes a first arc-shaped track body (11) and a first connecting piece (12) disposed at both ends of the first arc-shaped track body (11). The second arc-shaped track (20) includes a second arc-shaped track body (21) and a second connecting piece (22) disposed at both ends of the second arc-shaped track (20). The corresponding first connecting piece (12) and second connecting piece (22) are stacked and connected by connecting screws, and the connecting screws form the fastener (30).

7. The track for welding precast pipe piles according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first arc track (10) and the second arc track (20) have the same structure. The outer surface of the first connecting piece (12) of one of them is on the same circle as the outer surface of the first arc track body (11), and a first slot for inserting the corresponding second connecting piece (22) is formed between the end of the first connecting piece (12) and the end of the first arc track body (11). The inner surface of the other first connecting piece (12) is on the same circle as the inner surface of the first arc track body (11), and a second slot for inserting the corresponding second connecting piece (22) is formed between the end of the first connecting piece (12) and the end of the first arc track body (11).

8. The track for welding precast pipe piles according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting screw has a second rotating hole on its outer end face in the radial direction, which mates with a rotating component that drives the connecting screw to rotate.

9. The track for welding precast pipe piles according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first connecting piece (12) and the corresponding second connecting piece (22) are connected by a plurality of connecting screws.

10. A precast pipe pile splicing and welding device, comprising: The track (50) is characterized in that the track (50) is the track according to any one of claims 1 to 9; The welding robot (60) walks along the track (50).