Wood high-safety grooving device
The mechanical system driven by electric push rods and hydraulic rods automates the clamping and adjustment of the cutter position, solving the problem of low safety when manually pushing wood in existing technologies, and achieving automated cutting with high safety and continuous grooving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423170081.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood grooving devices require manual pushing of the wood, resulting in low safety and the cutting blade is prone to injuring workers.
The mechanical system, driven by electric push rods and hydraulic rods, uses a conveyor belt and clamping device to fix the wood, and combines electric guide rails and turntables to adjust the position and angle of the cutter, thus achieving automated cutting.
It improves the safety of the wood grooving process, reduces the risk of injury to workers, and enables automated operation of continuous grooving and cutting.
Smart Images

Figure CN223685651U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to timber processing technical field especially relates to a high safety grooving device of wood. BACKGROUND
[0002] Timber is the development of plant tissue inwards of the vascular cambium, including xylem and pith ray, and wood plays a great support role for human life, according to the different nature characteristics of wood, people will use them in different ways, in the daily production process of timber processing enterprise, often need to groove on wood.
[0003] The wood grooving device in prior art, staff needs to manually push wood to move, so that wood cooperates cutting knife, and wood is cut, but the safety is low, and the cutting knife is easy to hurt staff. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of high safety grooving devices of wood, to solve the shortcomings that staff needs to manually push wood to move in prior art, so that wood cooperates cutting knife, and wood is cut, but the safety is low, and the cutting knife is easy to hurt staff.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of high safety grooving device of wood, including processing table, mounting plate and moving plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate and the moving plate is rotatably connected with the cooperation roller of equidistant distribution, the lower surface of the mounting plate and the moving plate is rotatably connected with tension roller, the tension roller in the mounting plate is provided with conveying belt, the tension roller in the moving plate is provided with cooperation band, the lower surface of the processing table is fixedly connected with drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected with the tension roller on the mounting plate.
[0006] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The upper surface of the processing table is provided with wear-resistant layer.
[0008] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The front and back of the processing table are respectively fixedly connected with ear plate, the upper surface of the ear plate is fixedly connected with hydraulic rod.
[0010] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with first electric guide rail, and the moving end of the first electric guide rail is fixedly connected with second electric guide rail.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0013] The moving end of the second electric guide rail is fixedly connected with an electric turntable, the lower surface of the electric turntable is fixedly connected with a moving frame, and the inner wall of the moving frame is rotationally connected with a cutter.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0015] The front surface of the moving frame is fixedly connected with a cutting motor, and the inner wall of the moving frame is rotationally connected with a sprocket set.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0017] The output end of the cutting motor is in transmission connection with the sprocket set, and the shaft center of the cutter is in transmission connection with the sprocket set.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0019] The lower surface of the machining table is fixedly connected with a supporting plate.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0021] The lower surface of the machining table is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the tensioning roller on the moving plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0023] The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the connecting frame.
[0024] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0025] 1. Compared with the prior art, the wood high-safety slotting device, the electric push rod is retracted to drive the connecting frame to move, thereby driving the moving plate to move, and then the wood is clamped through the cooperation of the belt and the conveying belt, the belt and the conveying belt are supported by the cooperating rollers, the clamping effect on the wood is improved, the tensioning roller on the mounting plate is driven to rotate by the driving motor, thereby driving the conveying belt to rotate, thereby driving the wood to move, and after a slot is opened in the wood, the wood is moved again, which facilitates continuous slotting of the wood and is safer for the staff.
[0026] 2. Compared with the prior art, the wood high-safety slotting device, the hydraulic rod is retracted to drive the first electric guide rail and the second electric guide rail to move downward, thereby causing the cutter to move downward and cut and slot the wood, the first electric guide rail drives the second electric guide rail to move forward and backward, thereby driving the cutter to move forward and backward, the second electric guide rail drives the cutter to move left and right, and the electric turntable drives the cutter to rotate, thereby adjusting the cutting angle of the cutter and facilitating cutting of the wood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic view of the wood high-safety slotting device is provided for the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 The processing table structure schematic view of the wood high-safety slotting device is provided for the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 The inside structure plan view of the conveying belt of the wood high-safety slotting device is provided for the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 The processing table turnover view of the wood high-safety slotting device is provided for the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 The moving frame structure schematic view of the wood high-safety slotting device is provided for the utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 The inside structure schematic view of the moving frame of the wood high-safety slotting device is provided for the utility model.
[0033] Legend:
[0034] 1, processing table; 2, mounting plate; 3, tensioning roller; 4, conveying belt; 5, matching roller; 6, moving plate; 7, matching belt; 8, connecting frame; 9, electric push rod; 10, driving motor; 11, ear plate; 12, hydraulic rod; 13, first electric guide rail; 14, second electric guide rail; 15, moving frame; 16, cutter; 17, cutting motor; 18, chain wheel set; 19, blanking groove; 20, supporting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0036] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is the orientation or position relation based on the drawing shown, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model indicated or implied by the device or element having a specific orientation, being constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, in addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication between two elements inside. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0037] Embodiment:
[0038] With reference to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a kind of high safety grooving device of wood, including processing table 1, mounting plate 2 and moving plate 6, the lower surface of mounting plate 2 and moving plate 6 is rotatably connected with the cooperation roller 5 of equidistant distribution, the lower surface of mounting plate 2 and moving plate 6 is rotatably connected with tension roller 3, and the tension roller 3 in mounting plate 2 is provided with conveying belt 4, and the tension roller 3 in moving plate 6 is provided with cooperation band 7, the lower surface of processing table 1 is fixedly connected with driving motor 10, the output end of driving motor 10 is fixedly connected with the tension roller 3 on mounting plate 2, the lower surface of processing table 1 is fixedly connected with electric push rod 9, the tension roller 3 on moving plate 6 is fixedly connected with connecting frame 8, and the output end of electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with connecting frame 8, wood is placed on the upper surface of processing table 1, electric push rod 9 is retracted to drive connecting frame 8 to move, to drive moving plate 6 to move, in turn, wood is clamped by cooperation band 7 and conveying belt 4, cooperation roller 5 supports cooperation band 7 and conveying belt 4, improves the clamping effect of wood, driving motor 10 drives the rotation of tension roller 3 on mounting plate 2, to drive the rotation of conveying belt 4, to drive wood to move, after slot hole is opened to wood, wood is moved again, facilitate continuous grooving to wood.
[0039] In the embodiment, with reference to Figures 1-6The upper surface of the processing table 1 is provided with a blanking groove 19, the upper surface of the processing table 1 is provided with a wear-resistant layer, the front and back surfaces of the processing table 1 are respectively fixedly connected with the ear plates 11, the upper surfaces of the ear plates 11 are fixedly connected with the hydraulic rods 12, the cutting motor 17 is closed before the wood is placed, and then the cutting motor 17 is started after the wood is placed, so that the wood is grooved without the staff approaching, and the safety of the staff is guaranteed, the output ends of the hydraulic rods 12 are fixedly connected with the first electric guide rails 13, the moving ends of the first electric guide rails 13 are fixedly connected with the second electric guide rails 14, the moving end of the second electric guide rail 14 is fixedly connected with the electric turntable 21, the lower surface of the electric turntable 21 is fixedly connected with the moving frame 15, the inner wall of the moving frame 15 is rotatably connected with the cutter 16, the front surface of the moving frame 15 is fixedly connected with the cutting motor 17, the inner wall of the moving frame 15 is rotatably connected with the sprocket set 18, the lower surface of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 20, the lower surface of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 9, the tensioning roller 3 on the moving plate 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 8, the output end of the electric push rod 9 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 8, the sprocket in the sprocket set 18 is driven by the cutting motor 17, the sprocket in the sprocket set 18 is driven by the chain, so that the cutter 16 is rotated, the hydraulic rod 12 is retracted, so that the first electric guide rail 13 and the second electric guide rail 14 are moved downward, so that the cutter 16 is moved downward, the wood is cut and grooved, the first electric guide rail 13 drives the second electric guide rail 14 to move forward and backward, so that the cutter 16 moves forward and backward, the second electric guide rail 14 drives the cutter 16 to move left and right, and the electric turntable 21 drives the cutter 16 to rotate, so that the cutting angle of the cutter 16 is adjusted, and the wood is conveniently cut.
[0040] Working principle: step one, the wood is placed on the upper surface of the processing table 1, the electric push rod 9 is retracted, so that the connecting frame 8 is moved, the moving plate 6 is moved, the wood is clamped through the cooperation of the belt 7 and the conveying belt 4, and the position of the wood is fixed;
[0041] Step two, the hydraulic rod 12 is retracted, so that the first electric guide rail 13 and the second electric guide rail 14 are moved downward, so that the cutter 16 is moved downward, the wood is cut and grooved, the first electric guide rail 13 drives the second electric guide rail 14 to move forward and backward, so that the cutter 16 moves forward and backward, the second electric guide rail 14 drives the cutter 16 to move left and right, and the electric turntable 21 drives the cutter 16 to rotate, so that the cutting angle of the cutter 16 is adjusted, and the wood is conveniently cut;
[0042] Step three, the driving motor 10 drives the tensioning roller 3 on the mounting plate 2 to rotate, so that the conveying belt 4 is rotated, so that the wood is driven to move, a slot hole is formed on the wood, and then the wood is moved, so that the wood is continuously grooved.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A high-safety wood slotting device, comprising a processing table (1), a mounting plate (2) and a moving plate (6), characterized in that: The lower surface of the mounting plate (2) and the moving plate (6) is rotatably connected with the matching roller (5) distributed at equal intervals, the lower surface of the mounting plate (2) and the moving plate (6) is rotatably connected with the tension roller (3), the tension roller (3) in the mounting plate (2) is provided with the conveying belt (4), the tension roller (3) in the moving plate (6) is provided with the matching belt (7), the lower surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with the driving motor (10), and the output end of the driving motor (10) is fixedly connected with the tension roller (3) on the mounting plate (2).
2. A high safety wood slotting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing table (1) is provided with the wear-resistant layer.
3. A high safety wood slotting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back surfaces of the processing table (1) are respectively fixedly connected with the ear plate (11), and the upper surface of the ear plate (11) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic rod (12).
4. A high safety wood slotting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic rod (12) is fixedly connected with the first electric guide rail (13), and the moving end of the first electric guide rail (13) is fixedly connected with the second electric guide rail (14).
5. A high safety wood slotting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving end of the second electric guide rail (14) is fixedly connected with the electric turntable (21), the lower surface of the electric turntable (21) is fixedly connected with the moving frame (15), and the inner wall of the moving frame (15) is rotatably connected with the cutter (16).
6. A high safety wood slotting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front surface of the moving frame (15) is fixedly connected with the cutting motor (17), and the inner wall of the moving frame (15) is rotatably connected with the chain wheel set (18).
7. A high safety wood slotting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the cutting motor (17) is drivingly connected with the chain wheel set (18), and the shaft center of the cutter (16) is drivingly connected with the chain wheel set (18).
8. A high safety wood slotting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with the support plate (20).
9. A high safety wood slotting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected with the electric push rod (9), and the tension roller (3) on the moving plate (6) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (8).
10. A high safety wood slotting device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (9) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (8).