External combined lamp for special vehicle
By merging turn signals and side marker lights, adding daytime running lights and anti-aircraft lights, and optimizing light colors and linkages, the problems of excessive signal lights, low visibility, and insufficient concealed driving safety of special vehicles' external combined lights have been solved, achieving improvements in safety and cost-effectiveness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520213808.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing special vehicles have a large number of external combination lights and signal lights, which are costly, have poor visibility during daytime driving, are not safe enough for covert driving transitions, and pose safety risks for manual operation.
The turn signals and side marker lights are combined, and daytime running lights and air raid lights are added. The light colors and linkages are optimized through the control system to achieve a light control mode, reducing the number of traffic lights and improving vehicle visibility and safety.
The number of traffic lights has been reduced, improving vehicle visibility during daytime driving, simplifying the process of switching between concealed driving maneuvers, enhancing safety, and reducing operational risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223686450U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of external lighting fixtures for special vehicles, and specifically relates to a combination external lighting fixture for special vehicles. Background Technology
[0002] The main function of external lights on special vehicles is to provide driving illumination, air defense, warning, and alert people and other vehicles outside the vehicle.
[0003] Existing special vehicle external combination lighting fixtures in the form of such Figure 1 As shown, the system is divided into left front combination lights, right front combination lights, left rear combination lights, and right rear combination lights. The left front combination lights include white headlights with anti-aircraft lamp covers, amber turn signals, and green parking lights; the right front combination lights include white headlights with amber turn signals, and green parking lights; the left rear combination lights include red parking lights, amber turn signals, red brake lights, and white reversing lights; and the right rear combination lights include red parking lights, amber turn signals, red brake lights, and white reversing lights. The operating logic of the existing combination lights is shown in Table 1.
[0004] Table 1 Working Logic Table of Combined Lighting Fixtures
[0005]
[0006]
[0007] Note: 1. All turn signals in Table 1 have a flashing cycle of 1 second when turning and 0.5 seconds when in fault condition; 2. When driving covertly at night (lights control), except for air raid lights, all other lights are not allowed to be turned on manually.
[0008] Existing special vehicles have a large number of signal lights on their external combination lights, resulting in high costs; the vehicles have poor visibility during daytime driving; and the front cover of the anti-aircraft light cover needs to be manually opened / closed, requiring personnel inside the vehicle to get out and operate it to complete the concealed driving transition, which greatly increases the risk to personal safety. Utility Model Content
[0009] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0010] This utility model proposes a special vehicle external combined lighting system to solve the technical problems of optimizing the number of signal lights, improving the visibility of vehicles during daytime driving, and enhancing the safety of concealed driving transitions.
[0011] (II) Technical Solution
[0012] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of special vehicle external combination lamp, the special vehicle external combination lamp includes left front combination lamp, right front combination lamp, left rear combination lamp and right rear combination lamp, respectively in the four corners of vehicle;Wherein, left front combination lamp includes high beam, anti-air light, steering and profile lamp, daytime running light;Right front combination lamp includes high beam, anti-air light, steering and profile lamp, daytime running light;Left rear combination lamp includes steering and profile lamp, brake light, reversing light;Right rear combination lamp includes steering and profile lamp, brake light, reversing light.
[0013] Further, the light color of high beam is white, and the driver operates on or off, far or near according to driving conditions.
[0014] Further, the light color of anti-air light is white, and the driver turns on anti-air light after receiving night concealment driving order, and when anti-air light is turned on, control system automatically enters light and fire control mode, and all functions of remaining lamps are shielded in the mode.
[0015] Further, the light color of steering and profile lamp is amber, and the driver operates on or off according to day and night driving conditions, and can also operate left and right steering functions according to steering requirements, and when vehicle fault alarm turns on fault light to realize double flashing function.
[0016] Further, the light color of brake light is red, and is linked with vehicle brake pedal, and brake light is automatically lighted when driver steps on brake pedal;When concealing driving, brake light is not linked with brake pedal, and brake light is not lighted when driver steps on brake pedal.
[0017] Further, the light color of reversing light is white, and is linked with vehicle reverse gear, and reversing light is automatically lighted when driver engages reverse gear;When concealing driving, reversing light is not linked with reverse gear, and reversing light is not lighted when driver engages reverse gear.
[0018] (Three) beneficial effects
[0019] The utility model provides a kind of special vehicle external combination lamp, by the optimization design of merging steering light and profile lamp, the mode of newly added daytime running light, anti-air light and high beam and near beam are separately arranged, form a kind of new special vehicle external combination lamp.The daytime running light of newly added can improve the daytime driving recognition degree;Night concealment driving conversion no longer needs in-vehicle personnel to operate, can improve personal safety when vehicle executes task;By optimizing design to signal light, reduce the number of signal light.In addition, the combination lamp control system of the utility model is provided with light and fire control mode, and other lamps are shielded when anti-air light is turned on, to prevent driver from misoperation, bring potential safety hazard.
[0020] The utility model discloses a special vehicle exterior combination lamp, which is a combination of a left front combination lamp, a right front combination lamp, a left rear combination lamp and a right rear combination lamp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art special vehicle exterior combination lamp.
[0022] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a special vehicle exterior combination lamp according to the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a distribution schematic diagram of a special vehicle exterior combination lamp according to the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To make the purpose, content and advantages of the utility model clearer, the specific implementation of the utility model is described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0025] The utility model provides a kind of special vehicle exterior combination lamp, its form as shown in Figure 2 Including left front combination lamp, right front combination lamp, left rear combination lamp and right rear combination lamp, it is respectively located at the four corners of vehicle, as shown in Figure 3 The left front combination lamp includes high-low beam headlamp, anti-aircraft lamp, steering and outline lamp, daytime running lamp;The right front combination lamp includes high-low beam headlamp, anti-aircraft lamp, steering and outline lamp, daytime running lamp;The left rear combination lamp includes steering and outline lamp, brake light, reversing light;The right rear combination lamp includes steering and outline lamp, brake light, reversing light.
[0026] The working logic of the special vehicle combination lamp of the utility model is shown in Table 2:
[0027] Table 2 New combination lamp working logic
[0028]
[0029] Note: 1, all steering lights in Table 2 flash for 1s in steering working condition, flash for 0.5s in fault working condition, and always on (outline function) in night normal working condition;2, when driving at night (fire control), the new combination lamp sets fire control mode, i.e. when anti-aircraft lamp is turned on, the remaining lamps cannot be turned on.
[0030] The special vehicle combined lamp of the utility model, left front combined lamp and right front combined lamp all include high beam, anti-aircraft lamp, steering and outline indicating lamp and daytime running lamp. The light color of high beam is white, the driver can operate according to the driving condition, open or close, far or near, etc. The light color of anti-aircraft lamp is white, the driver opens the anti-aircraft lamp after receiving the night concealment driving order, when the anti-aircraft lamp is opened, the control system automatically enters the light and fire control mode, in the mode, all functions of the remaining lamps are shielded, preventing artificial misoperation. The light color of steering and outline indicating lamp is amber, the driver can operate according to the day and night driving condition, open or close the outline indicating function, also can operate according to the steering requirement, open or close the left and right steering function, when the vehicle appears fault alarm, opens the fault lamp to realize double flash function.
[0031] The left rear combined lamp and the right rear combined lamp all include steering and outline indicating lamp, brake lamp and reversing lamp. The light color of steering and outline indicating lamp is amber, the driver can operate according to the day and night driving condition, open or close the outline indicating function, also can operate according to the steering requirement, open or close the left and right steering function, when the vehicle appears fault alarm, opens the fault lamp to realize double flash function. The light color of brake lamp is red, which is linked with the brake pedal of the vehicle, when the driver steps on the brake pedal, the brake lamp is automatically lighted, when concealing driving, the brake lamp is not linked with the brake pedal, when the driver steps on the brake pedal, the brake lamp is not lighted. The light color of reversing lamp is white, which is linked with the reverse gear of the vehicle, when the driver hangs into the reverse gear, the reversing lamp is automatically lighted, when concealing driving, the reversing lamp is not linked with the reverse gear, when the driver hangs into the reverse gear, the reversing lamp is not lighted.
[0032] The utility model can optimize the signal lamp quantity, combine the outline indicating lamp and the steering lamp before and behind the vehicle, realize the original function through the control lamp switch / flash period mode, and further reach the purpose of reducing the cost.
[0033] The utility model can improve the daytime driving identification of the vehicle, add daytime running lamp before the vehicle, make the vehicle can play the role of reminding outside when driving in the daytime, and further improve the driving safety.
[0034] The utility model can improve the safety of concealing driving conversion. The anti-aircraft lamp and the high beam are split, the driver controls separately, the personnel in the vehicle need not get off the vehicle to complete the conversion, can guarantee the personnel safety, and simultaneously shorten the time of concealing driving conversion at night under the light and fire control.
[0035] The above only is the preferred implementation way of the utility model, should point out, for ordinary technical personnel in the prior art, on the premise of not departing from the technical principle of the utility model, can make a number of improvements and deformations, these improvements and deformations also should be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A special vehicle exterior combination lamp characterized by, The special vehicle external combination lamp includes left front combination lamp, right front combination lamp, left rear combination lamp and right rear combination lamp, which are respectively located at four corners of the vehicle; wherein, the left front combination lamp includes high and low beam headlamp, anti-air lamp, steering and outline lamp, daytime running lamp; the right front combination lamp includes high and low beam headlamp, anti-air lamp, steering and outline lamp, daytime running lamp; the left rear combination lamp includes steering and outline lamp, brake lamp, reversing lamp; the right rear combination lamp includes steering and outline lamp, brake lamp, reversing lamp.
2. The special vehicle external combination lamp according to claim 1, wherein The light color of the high and low beam headlamp is white, and the driver can operate the high and low beam headlamp according to the driving condition.
3. The special vehicle external combination lamp according to claim 1, wherein The light color of the anti-air lamp is white, and the driver can turn on the anti-air lamp after receiving the night concealment driving order; when the anti-air lamp is turned on, the control system automatically enters the light control mode, and all functions of the remaining lamps are shielded in the mode.
4. The special vehicle external combination lamp of claim 1, wherein, The light color of the steering and outline lamp is amber, and the driver can operate the outline function of the steering and outline lamp according to the day and night driving condition, and can also operate the left and right steering functions of the steering and outline lamp according to the steering demand; when the vehicle appears fault alarm, the fault lamp is turned on to realize the double flashing function.
5. The special vehicle external combination lamp of claim 1, wherein, The light color of the brake lamp is red, and the brake lamp is linked with the brake pedal of the vehicle; when the driver steps on the brake pedal, the brake lamp is automatically turned on; when the vehicle is in concealment driving, the brake lamp is not linked with the brake pedal, and the brake lamp is not turned on when the driver steps on the brake pedal.
6. The special vehicle external combination lamp of claim 1, wherein, The light color of the reversing lamp is white, and the reversing lamp is linked with the reverse gear of the vehicle; when the driver engages the reverse gear, the reversing lamp is automatically turned on; when the vehicle is in concealment driving, the reversing lamp is not linked with the reverse gear, and the reversing lamp is not turned on when the driver engages the reverse gear.