Mine car cab with air bag protection on ceiling
By installing airbags and protective plates on the roof of the mine car cab and utilizing a gas cylinder supply and oxygen system, the safety issues of the mine car cab in the event of rollover or oxygen deficiency have been solved, achieving effective protection for the driver and emergency oxygen supply.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520310925.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The roof structure of the mine car cab is simple and lacks additional protection. It cannot effectively protect the driver in the event of a rollover or falling rocks. In addition, there may be oxygen deficiency in mining operations, and traditional cabs lack emergency oxygen supply functions.
An airbag and protective plate are installed inside the cab roof. The airbag inflates to protect the driver's head by supplying gas from a cylinder, and the protective plate guides falling rocks. An oxygen cylinder is installed on the roof to supply oxygen. Pressure sensors and solenoid valves are used to control the airbag and oxygen supply system.
It improves the safety of the cab, prevents direct impact from falling rocks, provides emergency oxygen supply, and enhances the driver's protection and adaptability to the survival environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223686506U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to grouting material production technical field, specifically a mine car cab with air bag protection of ceiling. BACKGROUND
[0002] The mine car cab is usually installed at the front of the vehicle, and it is the center of the driver to operate and control the vehicle, and various instruments and display systems are equipped inside to facilitate the driver to monitor the state and performance of the vehicle in real time, and in the mine operation, the mine car often drives on the rugged road, and may face the danger of rockfall, but the ceiling of most mine car cabs is a simple flat type, and the ceiling is not easy to provide additional protection for the driver when the vehicle overturns or encounters rockfall and other accidents, and when the mine car enters the deep underground or closed space, the driver may suffer from oxygen deficiency due to the thin air or insufficient oxygen content, but the traditional mine car cab also lacks the function of emergency oxygen supply. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a mine car cab with air bag protection of ceiling to solve the problems in the above background.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] A mine car cab with air bag protection of ceiling comprises:
[0006] The cab is provided with a ceiling fixed on the top thereof, and a seat is fixed inside the cab;
[0007] The air bag is fixed to the inner top surface of the ceiling and can protect the head of the driver;
[0008] The steel cylinder is fixed to the top surface of the ceiling, and a gas outlet pipe one is fixed in communication between the steel cylinder and the air bag, and a gas outlet pipe two extending into the cab is fixed in communication to one end of the air bag;
[0009] The protective plate is rotatably connected to one end of the ceiling, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixed at equal intervals between the protective plate and the ceiling, the telescopic rod comprises an arc-shaped cylinder fixedly connected to the ceiling, an arc-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped cylinder, and an arc-shaped spring is fixed between the arc-shaped rod and the arc-shaped cylinder.
[0010] Further, the top of the ceiling is fixed with a support seat, and one end of the protective plate is fixed with two rotating seats rotatably connected to the support seat.
[0011] Further, a pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the arc-shaped cylinder, and the pressure sensor is fixed between the arc-shaped spring and the arc-shaped cylinder.
[0012] Further in, one end of the air outlet pipe two is communicated and fixed with an air outlet nozzle, one end of the cylinder is communicated and fixed with a gas filling pipe.
[0013] Further in, the outer side of the air outlet pipe two, the air outlet pipe one and the gas filling pipe are all installed with electromagnetic valves.
[0014] Further in, the top of the seat is fixed with a headrest, the outer side of the headrest is provided with a supporting assembly, the supporting assembly comprises:
[0015] Supporting blocks, the number is two, are respectively fixed on the two sides of the headrest, an end of the supporting block is provided with an arc-shaped cavity;
[0016] A T-shaped pipe is communicated and fixed between the two supporting blocks, the T-shaped pipe is communicated with the arc-shaped cavity;
[0017] Movable blocks, the number is two, are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding position arc-shaped cavities, the inside of the movable block is provided with a round hole communicated with the arc-shaped cavity.
[0018] Further in, a soft pipe is communicated and fixed between the air bag and the T-shaped pipe, an overflow valve is installed and fixed in the round hole.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1, by fixing the air bag on the inner top surface of the cab roof, when the mine car overturns due to the collapse or rockfall and other unexpected situations, the cylinder sends the gas to the inside of the air bag through the air outlet pipe one, so that the air bag volume expands and protects the position of the driver's head, which is beneficial to improve the safety of the cab.
[0021] 2, by rotatingly installing the protective plate on the top of the roof, a plurality of telescopic members are installed between the protective plate and the roof, when the small rock falls on the top of the cab, the inclined arrangement of the protective plate can guide and convey the rock, so as to prevent the rock from directly impacting the roof of the cab, which is beneficial to protect the roof of the cab.
[0022] 3, by storing oxygen in the cylinder, when the cab is in anoxic environment, the user can open the electromagnetic valve on the air outlet pipe two, so that the oxygen stored in the cylinder is sent to the inside of the cab through the air outlet pipe two and the air outlet nozzle, which is convenient for the emergency oxygen supply for the driver. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is the overall structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 2 It is the overall structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 3It is the protective plate and telescopic rod structure schematic view in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is the steel bottle structure schematic view in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is the seat, supporting block, movable block structure schematic view in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 It is the support assembly structure schematic view in the utility model.
[0029] In the drawing: 100, cab; 110, ceiling; 111, support seat; 120, seat; 121, headrest; 200, air bag; 210, hose; 300, steel bottle; 310, air outlet pipe one; 320, air outlet pipe two; 321, air outlet nozzle; 330, inflation pipe; 400, protective plate; 410, telescopic rod; 411, arc cylinder; 412, arc rod; 413, arc spring; 414, pressure sensor; 420, rotating seat; 500, support assembly; 510, supporting block; 520, T-shaped pipe; 530, movable block; 531, overflow valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0031] Embodiment one, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 In the utility model embodiment, a cab of mine car with ceiling air bag protection, including cab 100, the top of cab 100 is installed and fixed with ceiling 110, cab 100 inside is fixed with seat 120, the inner top surface of ceiling 110 is fixed with air bag 200 that can protect the head of driver, the top surface of ceiling 110 is fixed with steel bottle 300, steel bottle 300 and air bag 200 are fixed with the communication of air outlet pipe one 310, one end of air bag 200 is fixed with the communication of air outlet pipe two 320 that extends to the inside of cab 100, one end of ceiling 110 is rotatably connected with protective plate 400, protective plate 400 and ceiling 110 are fixed with multiple telescopic rods 410 at equal intervals, telescopic rod 410 includes arc cylinder 411 fixedly connected with ceiling 110, arc rod 412 is slidably connected in the inside of arc cylinder 411, arc spring 413 is fixed between arc rod 412 and arc cylinder 411.
[0032] Specifically, the falling rocks hitting the roof 110 of the cab 100 will first fall on the inclined protective plate 400, and the inclined protective plate 400 facilitates the rocks to roll away from the cab 100 quickly, which is beneficial to protect the cab 100. The gas bag 200 is fixed on the inner top surface of the roof 110 of the cab 100, and the steel cylinder 300 containing high-pressure oxygen is fixed on the top surface of the roof 110. When the cab 100 is overturned or pressed by the falling rocks, the steel cylinder 300 supplies gas to the gas bag 200 through the gas outlet pipe 310, and the inflated gas bag 200 is beneficial to protect the driver's head, which further improves the safety of the cab 100.
[0033] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 in the embodiment, the top of the roof 110 is fixed with a support seat 111, and one end of the protective plate 400 is fixed with two rotating seats 420 which are rotatably connected with the support seats 111. The rotating seats 420 rotate between the two support seats 111 to enable the protective plate 400 to rotate stably on the top of the roof 110, and buffer the impact force of the falling rocks.
[0034] As shown in Figure 3 in the embodiment, the inner bottom surface of the arc-shaped cylinder 411 is fixed with a pressure sensor 414 between the arc-shaped spring 413 and the arc-shaped cylinder 411. When the falling rocks hit the protective plate 400, the protective plate 400 presses the arc-shaped spring 413 through the arc-shaped rod 412, and the compression elastic force of the arc-shaped spring 413 can buffer the impact force of the falling rocks. After the falling rocks slide along the inclined protective plate 400, the protective plate 400 rotates back to the initial position under the restoring force of the arc-shaped spring 413.
[0035] In the embodiment, the pressure sensor 414 is installed between the arc-shaped spring 413 and the inner bottom surface of the arc-shaped cylinder 411. When the falling rocks press on the protective plate 400, the protective plate 400 presses multiple arc-shaped rods 412 into the arc-shaped cylinder 411, so that the arc-shaped spring 413 is in a compressed state for a long time, and then the arc-shaped spring 413 presses the pressure sensor 414 for a long time. The existing technical components such as the controller and the gyroscope can be installed in the cab 100. When the controller receives that the pressure sensor 414 is in a compressed state for a long time, the controller can control the steel cylinder 300 to automatically supply gas to the gas bag 200 to protect the driver. The gyroscope can detect whether the cab 100 is overturned, and then transmit the overturning information of the cab 100 to the controller. The controller can again control the steel cylinder 300 to automatically supply gas to the gas bag 200. The controller controls the electromagnetic valve on the gas outlet pipe 310 of the steel cylinder 300, and the gyroscope detects the driving state of the cab 100, which are all existing technologies, and the control and working principles are not described in detail.
[0036] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , in this embodiment, one end of the second outlet pipe 320 is communicated and fixed with an outlet nozzle 321, and one end of the cylinder 300 is communicated and fixed with the filling pipe 330. When the cab 100 is in an oxygen-poor environment, the electromagnetic valve on the second outlet pipe 320 is opened to enable the oxygen inside the cylinder 300 to be delivered to the cab 100 through the second outlet pipe 320 and the outlet nozzle 321, achieving the effect of emergency oxygen supply.
[0037] As shown in Figure 4 , in this embodiment, electromagnetic valves are installed on the outside of the second outlet pipe 320, the first outlet pipe 310, and the filling pipe 330. The electromagnetic valves are used to control whether the pipes are connected or disconnected. The filling pipe 330 is used to supplement the standby oxygen in the cylinder 300.
[0038] In Embodiment Two, based on Embodiment One, in order to support and protect the driver's head when the cab 100 rolls over, the headrest 121 position of the seat 120 can be supported.
[0039] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , in this embodiment, the top of the seat 120 is fixed with a headrest 121. The outside of the headrest 121 is provided with a support assembly 500. The support assembly 500 includes two support blocks 510 fixed on the two sides of the headrest 121. One end of each support block 510 is provided with an arc-shaped cavity. A T-shaped pipe 520 is fixedly connected between the two support blocks 510. The T-shaped pipe 520 is in communication with the arc-shaped cavities. An active block 530 is slidingly connected inside the arc-shaped cavities. The inside of the active block 530 is provided with a circular hole in communication with the arc-shaped cavities. A soft pipe 210 is fixedly connected between the air bag 200 and the T-shaped pipe 520. An overflow valve 531 is fixedly installed inside the circular hole.
[0040] In this embodiment, when the air bag 200 is filled with gas, excessive gas will be delivered from the soft pipe 210 to the T-shaped pipe 520, and then to the arc-shaped cavities inside the two support blocks 510. Under the action of high gas pressure, the active block 530 will be pushed out of the arc-shaped cavities, and then the active block 530 with a rubber sleeve or a sponge sleeve fixedly connected to the outside will be supported on both sides of the driver's head. At the same time, when the high gas pressure in the arc-shaped cavities reaches a certain degree, it will overflow from the overflow valve 531 for the driver to breathe. Especially when the cab 100 rolls over and the driver lies on the seat 120, the active block 530 can support the driver's head from one side of the head, preventing the driver's head from being supported by the neck for a long time, causing secondary injury.
[0041] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the claims appended hereto rather than by the above description, and all the changes which fall within the meaning and the scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.
[0042] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes exemplary embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the present specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and a person skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that a person skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A mine car cab with overhead canopy protection, characterized by, The utility model relates to a driver's cabin safety device, which comprises: a driver's cabin (100), a roof (110) is mounted and fixed on the top of the driver's cabin (100), and a seat (120) is fixed in the driver's cabin (100); an air bag (200) is fixed on the inner top surface of the roof (110) and can protect the head of a driver; a steel cylinder (300) is fixed on the top surface of the roof (110), an air outlet pipe I (310) is fixed in communication between the steel cylinder (300) and the air bag (200), and an air outlet pipe II (320) extending into the driver's cabin (100) is fixed in communication at one end of the air bag (200); a protective plate (400) is rotatably connected to one end of the roof (110), a plurality of telescopic rods (410) are fixed at equal intervals between the protective plate (400) and the roof (110), the telescopic rod (410) comprises an arc-shaped cylinder (411) fixedly connected to the roof (110), an arc-shaped rod (412) is slidably connected in the arc-shaped cylinder (411), and an arc-shaped spring (413) is fixed between the arc-shaped rod (412) and the arc-shaped cylinder (411).
2. A mine vehicle cab with airbag protected roof as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that, A support seat (111) is fixed on the top of the roof (110), and two rotating seats (420) rotatably connected to the support seat (111) are fixed at one end of the protective plate (400).
3. A mine vehicle cab with airbag protected roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A pressure sensor (414) is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the arc-shaped cylinder (411) and between the arc-shaped spring (413) and the arc-shaped cylinder (411).
4. A mine vehicle cab with air bag protected roof as defined in claim 1, characterized in that An air outlet nozzle (321) is fixed in communication at one end of the air outlet pipe II (320), and a gas filling pipe (330) is fixed in communication at one end of the steel cylinder (300).
5. A mine vehicle cab with airbag protected roof as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that, An electromagnetic valve is mounted on the outer side of the air outlet pipe II (320), the air outlet pipe I (310), and the gas filling pipe (330).
6. A mine vehicle cab with air bag protected roof as defined in claim 1, characterized in that A headrest (121) is fixed on the top of the seat (120), a support assembly (500) is arranged on the outer side of the headrest (121), and the support assembly (500) comprises: two support blocks (510) are fixed on the two sides of the headrest (121), respectively, and an arc-shaped cavity is formed at one end of the support block (510); a T-shaped pipe (520) is fixed in communication between the two support blocks (510), and the T-shaped pipe (520) is in communication with the arc-shaped cavity; two movable blocks (530) are slidably connected to the corresponding arc-shaped cavities, respectively, and a circular hole is formed in the movable block (530) and in communication with the arc-shaped cavity.
7. A mine vehicle cab with airbag protected roof as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that, A hose (210) is fixed in communication between the air bag (200) and the T-shaped pipe (520), and an overflow valve (531) is fixed in the circular hole.