Novel turnout coupler lock device

By using a limiting groove and a limiting block to limit the locking pin, combined with a torsion spring to provide elastic potential energy, the problem of the turnout hook locking device requiring tools for adjustment is solved, realizing convenient adjustment of the distance between the locking pin and the locking plate, and improving the ease of operation and efficiency.

CN223686578UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19ZHEJIANG RAIL TRANSIT OPERATION MANAGEMENT GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520245076.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing turnout hook-locking devices require auxiliary tools such as wrenches for spacing adjustment, which leads to inconvenience and inaccuracy in operation, increases workload and reduces efficiency.

Method used

The locking pin is limited by a limiting groove and a limiting block. The rotating plate is driven by the rotation of the screw block, and the elastic potential energy is provided by the torsion spring, so as to realize convenient adjustment of the distance between the locking pin and the locking plate and prevent the rotating plate from moving randomly.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient adjustment of the distance between the locking pin and the locking plate, improves the convenience and accuracy of operation, reduces the difficulty and intensity of operation, and enhances overall efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel turnout coupler lock device, which relates to the technical field of turnout coupler lock devices, and comprises a screw rod, the outer surface of the screw rod is sleeved with a screw block in a threaded manner, the top of the screw block is rotatably connected with a lock pin, the top of the lock pin is provided with a sliding hole, and the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidably connected with the outer surface of the screw rod. And supporting blocks are fixedly connected to one sides of the screw blocks, and rotating plates are rotationally arranged on the inner walls of the two supporting blocks. The lock pin can be limited through the limiting groove and the limiting block, the lock pin cannot be driven to rotate when the screw block rotates, so that the angle of the lock pin is always aligned with the lock plate, the rotating plate can rotate, and the screw block can be conveniently driven to rotate through the angle transverse direction of the rotating plate; and therefore, the screw block can be conveniently controlled to rotate on the outer surface of the screw rod, the screw block can move in the direction of the screw rod, the lock pin can be driven to move, and the distance between the lock pin and the lock plate can be conveniently adjusted.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a switch hook locking device technical field especially relates to a novel switch hook locking device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing switch hook locking device needs to be adjusted in the interval by auxiliary tools such as spanner and the like in the use process, and this operation mode has certain inconvenience in the practical application, and since the rotation adjustment needs to be assisted by the additional tools, the operator not only needs to spend the additional time and energy, but also can face the problems such as inconvenient use of the tools, inaccurate adjustment and the like, and this manual adjustment mode not only increases the operation difficulty, but also improves the working strength in the maintenance process, reduces the overall efficiency, so that a novel switch hook locking device is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model discloses a novel switch hook locking device to solve the above problems.

[0004] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a novel switch hook locking device, including screw rod, the outer surface screw thread of screw rod is equipped with screw block, the top rotation of screw block is connected with lock pin, the top of lock pin is equipped with slide hole, the inner wall of slide hole is connected with the outer surface sliding of screw rod, one side of screw block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of two branch blocks and is provided with the rotation board, and the top of screw rod is fixedly connected with the lock piece.

[0005] As a preferred implementation form, one side of the screw rod is equipped with the limiting slot, and the inner wall of the limiting slot is connected with the limiting block.

[0006] As a preferred implementation form, one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the slide hole.

[0007] As a preferred implementation form, one side of the branch block is equipped with the rotation groove, and the inner wall of the rotation groove is rotatably connected with the rotation rod.

[0008] As a preferred implementation, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate, the outer surface of the rotating rod is provided with a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate.

[0009] As a preferred implementation, one side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is matched with the outer surface of the screw rod.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0011] The utility model discloses a limiting groove and limiting block can be positioned to the lock pin, and then through the rotation of screw block, the lock pin does not rotate, so that the angle of the lock pin is always aligned with the lock piece, and the rotating plate can rotate, and then the angle of the rotating plate can be transverse, and the screw block can be conveniently rotated, so that the screw block can be conveniently controlled to rotate on the outer surface of the screw rod, so that the screw block can move along the direction of the screw rod, so that the lock pin can be moved, so that the distance between the lock pin and the lock piece can be adjusted, the elastic potential of the torsion spring can make the rotating plate have a rotating force to the screw rod, so that the rotating plate can be in contact with the screw rod under the action of other external force, so that the random movement of the rotating plate is prevented, the rotating plate and the screw rod can be in parallel state through the limiting plate, so that the screw rod and the rotating plate can better control the lock piece and the lock pin to move, and the overall convenience is increased. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structure schematic diagram of a novel turnout hook locking device.

[0013] Figure 2 The utility model provides a structure schematic diagram of a novel turnout hook locking device.

[0014] Figure 3 The utility model provides an explosion structure schematic diagram of a novel turnout hook locking device at the support block.

[0015] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 provides an enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the utility model.

[0016] LEGEND:

[0017] 1, screw rod, 2, lock pin, 3, lock piece, 4, support block, 5, rotating plate, 6, limiting plate, 7, rotating groove, 8, rotating rod, 9, torsion spring, 10, screw block, 11, limiting groove, 12, limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example

[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a novel turnout hook lock device, including a screw 1, a screw block 10 threaded on the outer surface of the screw 1, a locking pin 2 rotatably connected to the top of the screw block 10, a sliding hole opened on the top of the locking pin 2, the inner wall of the sliding hole slidingly connected to the outer surface of the screw 1, a support block 4 fixedly connected to one side of the screw block 10, a rotating plate 5 rotatably provided on the inner wall of the two support blocks 4, a locking piece 3 fixedly connected to the top of the screw 1, a limiting groove 11 opened on one side of the screw 1, a limiting block 12 slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 11, and one side of the limiting block 12 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole;

[0021] Through the above embodiments, the locking pin 2 can be limited by the limiting groove 11 and the limiting block 12. Therefore, when the screw block 10 rotates, it will not drive the locking pin 2 to rotate, so that the angle of the locking pin 2 is always aligned with the locking piece 3. The rotating plate 5 can rotate, and the angle of the rotating plate 5 can be laterally, which can conveniently drive the screw block 10 to rotate. This makes it easier to control the rotation of the screw block 10 on the outer surface of the screw 1, so that the screw block 10 can move along the direction of the screw 1, thereby driving the locking pin 2 to move, which makes it easier to adjust the distance between the locking pin 2 and the locking piece 3.

[0022] A rotating groove 7 is provided on one side of the support block 4, and a rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 7;

[0023] One end of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 5. A torsion spring 9 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod 8. One end of the torsion spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 7, and the other end of the torsion spring 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 5.

[0024] Through the above embodiments, the elastic potential energy provided by the torsion spring 9 enables the rotating plate 5 to have a force that rotates towards the screw 1, thereby enabling the rotating plate 5 to contact the screw 1 without being affected by other external forces, thus preventing the rotating plate 5 from moving arbitrarily and causing inconvenience in the use of the device.

[0025] A limiting plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 5, and one side of the limiting plate 6 is adapted to the outer surface of the screw 1.

[0026] Through the above embodiments, the limiting plate 6 enables the rotating plate 5 and the screw 1 to be in a parallel state, thereby better controlling the screw 1 and the rotating plate 5 to drive the locking plate 3 and the locking pin 2 to move, increasing the overall convenience.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown, during use, the locking pin 2 can be limited by the limiting groove 11 and the limiting block 12. Therefore, when the screw block 10 rotates, it will not drive the locking pin 2 to rotate, so that the angle of the locking pin 2 is always aligned with the locking piece 3. Rotating the rotating plate 5 can drive the screw block 10 to rotate through the support block 4, thus facilitating the rotation of the screw block 10. The screw block 10 rotates on the outer surface of the screw rod 1. Through the limiting of the screw rod 1, the screw block 10 can move along the direction of the screw rod 1, so that the locking pin 2 can be moved through the rotating plate 5, thus facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the locking pin 2 and the locking piece 3. The elastic potential energy provided by the torsion spring 9 can give the rotating plate 5 a force to rotate towards the screw rod 1, so that the rotating plate 5 can be tightly attached to the outer surface of the screw rod 1 through the limiting plate 6 without the action of other external forces, thus better controlling the movement of the screw rod 1 and the rotating plate 5 to drive the locking piece 3 and the locking pin 2.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel switch hook locking device comprising a screw rod (1) characterized in that: The outer surface of the screw rod (1) is sleeved with a screw block (10), the top of the screw block (10) is rotationally connected with a locking pin (2), the top of the locking pin (2) is provided with a sliding hole, the inner wall of the sliding hole is slidingly connected with the outer surface of the screw rod (1), one side of the screw block (10) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (4), the inner wall of the two supporting blocks (4) is rotationally provided with a rotating plate (5), and the top of the screw rod (1) is fixedly connected with a locking plate (3).

2. A novel switch hook lock device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The side of the screw rod (1) is provided with a limiting groove (11), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (11) is slidingly connected with a limiting block (12).

3. A novel switch hook lock device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The side of the limiting block (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding hole.

4. A novel switch hook lock device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The side of the supporting block (4) is provided with a rotating groove (7), and the inner wall of the rotating groove (7) is rotationally connected with a rotating rod (8).

5. A novel switch hook lock device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: One end of the rotating rod (8) is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating plate (5), the outer surface of the rotating rod (8) is provided with a torsional spring (9), one end of the torsional spring (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove (7), and the other end of the torsional spring (9) is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating plate (5).

6. A novel switch hook lock device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One side of the rotating plate (5) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (6), and the side of the limiting plate (6) is matched with the outer surface of the screw rod (1).