Bagged particle solid waste conveying device
By designing a bagged granular solid waste conveying device with components such as lifting mechanisms and grippers, the problem of low automation in existing technologies has been solved. This enables automated lifting and bag breaking of bagged granular solid waste, improving conveying efficiency and reducing equipment maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520150755.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing bagged granular solid waste conveying process has a low degree of automation, resulting in low conveying efficiency.
A bagged granular solid waste conveying device was designed, including a lifting mechanism, grippers, a bag breaker, and a plate recycling mechanism. The lifting mechanism lifts the bagged granular solid waste to the bag breaker, and the grippers and push blocks are used to achieve automated conveying and bag breaking. The plate recycling mechanism is used to support the recycling of the plate.
It has achieved automated lifting and bag breaking of bagged granular solid waste, improved conveying efficiency, and reduced equipment maintenance costs through the recycling of support plates.
Smart Images

Figure CN223687029U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to conveying equipment technical field more specifically, relate to a bagged granular solid waste conveying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The hazardous waste conveying system is a system crucial to the front section of hazardous waste disposal. According to the different forms of hazardous waste, the mode of hazardous waste conveying is also completely different. Most of the existing granular solid waste is packaged and stored in ton bags. For such ton bags, a forklift is usually used for transportation and lifting in the workshop, which has low automation and leads to low conveying efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a bagged granular solid waste conveying device which overcomes the defects of the prior art.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] The utility model discloses a bagged granular solid waste conveying device, including the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes two groups of mounting brackets arranged in front and back, each group of mounting brackets includes two support rods oppositely arranged, transmission rod and drive rod are rotationally arranged on each group of mounting brackets, two driven sprockets and drive sprockets are respectively installed on transmission rod and drive rod, and the driven sprocket and the drive sprocket are arranged oppositely, and the conveying chain is connected between the driven sprocket and the drive sprocket, a plurality of support blocks are installed on the conveying chain, the support plates are placed on the support blocks corresponding to the two conveying chains, the drive motor is installed on the mounting bracket, and the drive motor is drivenly connected with the drive rod, the top plate is connected on the mounting bracket, the top plate is provided with screw rod motor no.
[0006] Further, the lifting mechanism one is arranged on the screw rod sliding block one, and the lifting plate is drivenly connected with the lifting mechanism one.
[0007] Further, the lifting plate is connected with the push plate, the push plate is connected with the clamping block one, the push plate is provided with the lifting mechanism two, the clamping block two is located above the clamping block one, and the side of the support frame close to the lifting mechanism one is provided with the plate recycling mechanism.
[0008] Further, the plate recycling mechanism includes a collecting box, the lower discharge plate is connected to the side of the collecting box close to the lifting mechanism, and the material blocking plate is connected to the side of the collecting box away from the lifting mechanism.
[0009] Further, the lower discharge plate is inclined, and the height of the end of the lower discharge plate close to the collecting box is lower than the height of the end of the lower discharge plate away from the collecting box.
[0010] Further, the collecting box is internally provided with a buffer block, the lower part of the buffer block is connected with a spring, and the lower end of the spring is connected with the bottom of the collecting box.
[0011] Further, the material blocking plate is provided with an anti-collision block on the side close to the discharging plate.
[0012] Further, the lifting mechanism is provided with a feeding mechanism on the side away from the supporting frame. The feeding mechanism comprises a supporting table, front and rear sides of the upper part of the supporting table are connected with side plates, a plurality of supporting rollers are rotationally arranged between the front and rear two side plates, one of the side plates is provided with a lead screw motor two, the lead screw motor two is drivingly connected with a lead screw two, the lead screw two is located in the side plate, an opening is formed in the side plate at a position corresponding to the lead screw two, a push block is arranged on the lead screw two and passes through the opening.
[0013] The utility model discloses beneficial effects are: can promote the bagged granular solid waste, thereby conveying the bagged granular solid waste to the upper of bag breaker, makes the bagged granular solid waste enter the bag breaker and breaks the bag and then handles. DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a kind of structural schematic diagram of bagged granular solid waste conveying device in this embodiment;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a kind of sectional view of bagged granular solid waste conveying device in this embodiment;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a kind of sectional view of lifting mechanism in this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a kind of sectional view of plate recycling mechanism in this embodiment
[0018] Figure 5 It is a kind of sectional view of feeding mechanism in this embodiment.
[0019] Drawing reference: 1, feeding mechanism;2, mounting frame;3, transmission rod;4, driving rod;5, driven sprocket;6, driving sprocket;7, conveying chain;8, support block;9, support plate;10, top plate;11, lead screw motor one;12, lead screw one;13, lead screw sliding block one;14, supporting frame;15, bag breaker;16, plate recycling mechanism;17, driving motor;18, supporting table;19, side plate;20, supporting roller;21, lead screw motor two;22, lead screw two;23, opening;24, push block;25, collecting box;26, discharging plate;27, material blocking plate;28, anti-collision block;29, buffer block;30, spring;31, lifting mechanism one;32, lifting plate;33, clamping jaw;34, push plate;35, clamping block one;36, lifting mechanism two;37, clamping block two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0021] As Figures 1-5 A kind of bagged granular solid waste conveying device, including lifting mechanism, lifting mechanism includes two groups of mounting bracket 2 arranged in front and back, each group of mounting bracket 2 includes two support rods oppositely arranged, transmission rod 3 and drive rod 4 are rotationally arranged on each group of mounting bracket 2, two driven sprocket 5 and drive sprocket 6 are respectively installed on transmission rod 3 and drive rod 4, driven sprocket 5 and drive sprocket 6 are oppositely arranged, conveying chain 7 is connected between driven sprocket 5 and drive sprocket 6, several support blocks 8 are installed on conveying chain 7, support plate 9 is placed on the support block 8 corresponding to two conveying chains 7, drive motor 17 is installed on mounting bracket 2, drive motor 17 is drivenly connected with drive rod 4.
[0022] Top plate 10 is connected on the upper portion of mounting bracket 2, top plate 10 upper portion is provided with screw rod motor one 11, screw rod motor one 11 is drivenly connected with screw rod one 12, screw rod one 12 is provided with screw rod sliding block one 13, screw rod sliding block one 13 lower portion is provided with lifting plate 32, clamping jaw 33 is installed on the lower portion of lifting plate 32, support frame 14 is provided with the right side of top plate 10 lower portion, bag breaker 15 is installed on support frame 14. Support block 8 is placed on the two support blocks 8 opposite to each other, and bagged granular solid waste is placed on support block 8. Drive rod 4 is driven to rotate by drive motor 17, drive rod 4 drives drive sprocket 6 to rotate, so that conveying chain 7 is driven to move to drive support block 8 to rise, in turn drive support plate 9 to rise to lift bagged granular solid waste. Bagged granular solid waste is clamped by clamping jaw 33, and then screw rod one 12 is driven to rotate by screw rod motor one 11 to drive screw rod sliding block one 13 to move, so that lifting plate 32 is moved to convey bagged granular solid waste. After bagged granular solid waste is conveyed to the upper portion of bag breaker 15, clamping jaw 33 is loosened, and bagged granular solid waste falls into bag breaker 15 below. Bagged granular solid waste is broken by bag breaker 15, so that the granular solid waste packaged inside falls into the equipment connected below for processing.
[0023] Further, lifting mechanism one 31 is provided on screw rod sliding block one 13, and lifting plate 32 is drivenly connected with lifting mechanism one 31. Lifting plate 32 is driven to rise and fall by lifting mechanism one 31, so that the height of clamping jaw 33 can be adjusted, so that clamping jaw 33 can contact bagged granular solid waste to clamp tightly.
[0024] Further, the support plate 9 will not move with the bagged granular solid waste, and a corresponding mechanism needs to be provided to remove it. The lower part of the lifting plate 32 is connected with a push plate 34, the lower part of the push plate 34 is connected with a clamping block one 35, the push plate 34 is provided with a lifting mechanism two 36, the lifting mechanism two 36 is drivenly connected with a clamping block two 37, the clamping block two 37 is located above the clamping block one 35, and the support frame 14 is provided with a plate recycling mechanism 16 on the side close to the lifting mechanism. When the lifting plate 32 moves, the push plate 34 is driven to move close to the support plate 9. The support plate 9 is clamped by the clamping block one 35 and the clamping block two 37, so that when the lead screw sliding block one 13 moves to drive the push plate 34, the support plate 9 can be moved to the side of the bag opener 15. When the support plate 9 reaches above the plate recycling mechanism 16, the clamping block two 37 moves upward to release the support plate 9, and the support plate 9 can fall into the plate recycling mechanism 16 for collection, so as to be recycled.
[0025] Further, the plate recycling mechanism 16 includes a collection box 25, the upper end of the collection box 25 is connected with a discharging plate 26 on the side close to the lifting mechanism, the upper end of the collection box 25 is connected with a blocking plate 27 on the side away from the lifting mechanism, the blocking plate 27 is vertically arranged, and the height of the upper end of the blocking plate 27 is higher than the height of the end of the discharging plate 26 close to the blocking plate 27. The discharging plate 26 is arranged obliquely, and the height of the end of the discharging plate 26 close to the collection box 25 is lower than the height of the end of the discharging plate 26 away from the collection box 25. One end of the support plate 9 falls into the discharging plate 26, which is pushed by the push plate 34, and the end close to the bag opener 15 will first descend along the discharging plate 26, so that the height of the end close to the bag opener 15 of the support plate 9 is lower than the height of the end away from the bag opener 15. During the subsequent movement of the support plate 9 along the discharging plate 26, the end close to the bag opener 15 will first contact the blocking plate 27, so as to be blocked by the blocking plate 27 and fall into the collection box 25, thereby completing the collection of the support plate 9. The side of the blocking plate 27 close to the discharging plate 26 is provided with a bumper 28.
[0026] The inside of the collection box 25 is provided with a buffer block 29, the lower part of the buffer block 29 is connected with a spring 30, and the lower end of the spring 30 is connected with the bottom of the collection box 25. When the support plate 9 falls into the collection box 25, the spring 30 plays a buffering role, reducing the damage of the support plate 9.
[0027] As Figure 5As shown, the lifting mechanism is provided with the feeding mechanism 1 away from one side of the support frame 14. The feeding mechanism 1 comprises a support table 18, front and rear sides of the upper part of the support table 18 are connected with side plates 19, the side plates 19 are vertically arranged, a plurality of supporting rollers 20 are rotatably arranged between the front and rear side plates 19, the plurality of supporting rollers 20 are uniformly distributed, one of the side plates 19 is provided with a lead screw motor two 21, the lead screw motor two 21 is drivingly connected with a lead screw two 22, the lead screw two 22 is located in the side plate 19, an opening 23 is formed in the side plate 19 corresponding to the position of the lead screw two 22, a push block 24 is arranged on the lead screw two 22, and the push block 24 is arranged through the opening 23. The supporting plate 9 is placed on the supporting rollers 20, and the bagged granular solid waste is placed on the supporting plate 9. The lead screw motor two 21 is started, the opening 23 is driven to rotate by the lead screw motor two 21, the supporting plate 9 can be moved on the supporting rollers 20 by the push block 24, and then the supporting plate 9 is pushed to the supporting block 8 of the lifting mechanism, and the feeding is completed.
[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described above, the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, any technical scheme falling within the concept of the present application belongs to the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for ordinary skilled in the art, some improvements and decorations without departing from the principles of the present application, these improvements and decorations should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A bagged particulate solid waste conveying apparatus, characterized by, Including lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes two groups of mounting frames (2) arranged in front and back, each group of mounting frames (2) includes two support rods arranged oppositely left and right, a transmission rod (3) and a drive rod (4) are rotationally arranged on each group of mounting frames (2), two driven sprockets (5) and drive sprockets (6) are respectively mounted on the transmission rod (3) and the drive rod (4), the driven sprockets (5) and the drive sprockets (6) are oppositely arranged, a conveying chain (7) is connected between the driven sprockets (5) and the drive sprockets (6), a plurality of supporting blocks (8) are mounted on the conveying chain (7), a supporting plate (9) is placed on the corresponding supporting blocks (8) of the two conveying chains (7), a drive motor (17) is mounted on the mounting frame (2), and the drive motor (17) is drivingly connected with the drive rod (4); a top plate (10) is connected to the upper portion of the mounting frame (2), a lead screw motor one (11) is arranged on the upper portion of the top plate (10), a lead screw one (12) is drivingly connected to the lead screw motor one (11), a lead screw slide one (13) is arranged on the lead screw one (12), a lifting plate (32) is arranged on the lower portion of the lead screw slide one (13), a clamping jaw (33) is mounted on the lower portion of the lifting plate (32), a supporting frame (14) is arranged on the right lower portion of the top plate (10), and a bag breaker (15) is mounted on the supporting frame (14).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The lead screw slide one (13) is provided with a lifting mechanism one (31), and the lifting mechanism one (31) is drivingly connected with the lifting plate (32).
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The lifting plate (32) is connected with a push plate (34), the push plate (34) is connected with a clamping block one (35), the push plate (34) is provided with a lifting mechanism two (36), the lifting mechanism two (36) is drivingly connected with a clamping block two (37), the clamping block two (37) is located above the clamping block one (35), and the side of the supporting frame (14) close to the lifting mechanism one is provided with a plate recycling mechanism (16).
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The plate recycling mechanism (16) includes a collecting box (25), the upper end of the collecting box (25) is connected with a discharging plate (26) on one side close to the lifting mechanism, and the upper end of the collecting box (25) is connected with a material blocking plate (27) on a side away from the lifting mechanism.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The discharging plate (26) is arranged obliquely, and the height of one end of the discharging plate (26) close to the collecting box (25) is lower than the height of the other end of the discharging plate (26) away from the collecting box (25).
6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The inside of the collecting box (25) is provided with a buffer block (29), the lower portion of the buffer block (29) is connected with a spring (30), and the lower end of the spring (30) is connected with the bottom of the collecting box (25).
7. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The side of the material blocking plate (27) close to the discharging plate (26) is provided with a bumper block (28).
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The lifting mechanism is provided with a feeding mechanism (1) away from one side of the support frame (14), the feeding mechanism (1) comprises a support table (18), the front and rear sides of the upper part of the support table (18) are connected with side plates (19), a plurality of support rollers (20) are rotationally arranged between the front and rear two side plates (19), one of the side plates (19) is provided with a lead screw motor two (21), the lead screw motor two (21) is drivingly connected with a lead screw two (22), the lead screw two (22) is located in the side plate (19), the side plate (19) is provided with an opening (23) corresponding to the position of the lead screw two (22), the lead screw two (22) is provided with a push block (24), and the push block (24) is arranged through the opening (23).