Multifunctional water eutrophication treatment device

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of water quality purification, and particularly relates to a multifunctional water eutrophication treatment device which comprises a mounting floating plate, a connecting cover is arranged on the surface of the mounting floating plate, a mounting seat is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting floating plate, and a floating propeller is mounted in the mounting seat. An electric appliance mounting area is arranged in the mounting floating plate, a plurality of first supporting rods are connected to the lower surface of the mounting floating plate, and a medicine storage assembly is arranged at the ends, away from the mounting floating plate, of the first supporting rods. The medicine storage device is reasonable in structural design, the medicine storage ring is fixed to the first supporting rod through the connecting rod, so that the storage assembly is stably hung on the lower portion of the device, and the assembly is prevented from loosening or falling off in the floating process. And the medicine storage assembly can be conveniently detached and regenerated, so that the use cost is reduced, and the sustainable usability of the equipment is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water quality purification technical field, concretely is a multifunctional water body eutrophication treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water body eutrophication refers to the concentration of nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrient salts in water body is too high, leading to water ecological imbalance, algae flooding, dissolved oxygen decline, seriously affecting water quality and water ecological environment. Traditional water purification methods usually rely on chemical treatment, physical filtration or manual aeration and other means, but these methods have many defects, such as high energy consumption, high treatment cost, secondary discharge of pollutants and inconvenient operation and other problems.

[0003] At present, the existing water body eutrophication treatment device has certain technical problems in drug storage and replacement. The traditional device usually adopts fixed drug storage assembly, and the drug needs to be replaced and supplemented manually, which not only increases the frequency of manual intervention, but also leads to complicated operation, especially in the application environment of large water area, frequent manual operation not only consumes time, but also increases the maintenance cost of equipment.

[0004] In addition, the drug storage ring or drug container structure design of the existing device is not flexible enough, often cannot effectively adapt to the treatment needs of different water quality, leading to low drug use efficiency and serious waste. When replacing the drug, part of the device may need to extract the whole system from the water and disassemble it for treatment, which not only increases the complexity of maintenance, but also affects the working continuity and use efficiency of the device. In short, the inefficiency of the drug storage and replacement process makes the existing water treatment device have great limitations in actual application, and needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The purpose of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional water body eutrophication treatment device, aiming at solving the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A multifunctional water body eutrophication treatment device, comprising a mounting floating plate, and a connecting cover is arranged on the surface of the mounting floating plate, a mounting seat is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting floating plate, and a floating propeller is mounted in the mounting seat, an electrical appliance mounting area is arranged in the mounting floating plate, a plurality of first supporting rods are connected to the lower surface of the mounting floating plate, and a drug storage assembly is arranged on the end of the first supporting rod away from the mounting floating plate;

[0008] The medicine storage assembly comprises medicine storage rings with diameters gradually increasing, and connecting holes with the same inner diameter are formed on the surfaces of the medicine storage rings; connecting rods are arranged in the connecting holes of the medicine storage rings, and assembling holes are formed on the surfaces of the connecting rods; one end of the first supporting rod is connected to the inside of the assembling hole; and a storage cavity is arranged in the medicine storage ring.

[0009] Further, the inner diameter of the assembling hole is the same as the outer diameter of the first supporting rod.

[0010] Further, nylon cloth is attached to the inner wall of the storage cavity, the top end of the medicine storage ring is of an open structure, and a movable cover is arranged in the opening.

[0011] Further, a connecting ring is arranged on the surface of the mounting floating plate, and a fixed clamping groove is formed on the surface of the connecting ring; and the connecting cover is clamped in the fixed clamping groove.

[0012] Further, a solar cell panel mounting area is arranged on the surface of the connecting cover.

[0013] Further, a polyethylene breathable film is arranged on the surfaces of the mounting floating plate and the connecting cover.

[0014] Further, an auxiliary placing assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting floating plate.

[0015] The auxiliary placing assembly comprises a second supporting rod, and a threaded adjusting rod is engagedly connected to the inside of the second supporting rod; a connecting threaded hole is formed on the lower surface of the mounting floating plate, and the threaded adjusting rod is detachably connected to the mounting floating plate through the connecting threaded hole.

[0016] A plurality of placing panels are arranged on the surface of the second supporting rod, and a plurality of placing clamping grooves are formed on the surface of the placing panel.

[0017] The multifunctional water eutrophication treatment device has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The multifunctional water eutrophication treatment device has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The device structure is reasonable, the medicine storage ring is fixed on the first supporting rod through the connecting rod, so that the storage assembly is stably hung at the lower part of the device, and the loosening or falling off of the assembly during floating is avoided. The medicine storage assembly can be conveniently disassembled and regenerated, which reduces the use cost and improves the sustainable use of the equipment. In addition, the intelligent control function of the single-chip microcomputer makes the operation of the device more accurate and automatic, can adjust the power supply according to the change of environmental light, and further improves the intelligent level of the system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a multifunctional water body eutrophication treatment device.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the installation floating plate, the mounting seat and the first supporting rod in a multifunctional water body eutrophication treatment device.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of a medicine storage assembly in a multifunctional water body eutrophication treatment device.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of an auxiliary placing assembly in a multifunctional water body eutrophication treatment device.

[0024] In the figure: 1, installation floating plate; 2, connecting cover; 3, solar cell panel installation area; 4, mounting seat; 5, medicine storage assembly; 51, medicine storage ring; 52, connecting rod; 53, connecting hole; 54, assembly hole; 55, movable cover; 56, storage cavity; 6, first supporting rod; 7, auxiliary placing assembly; 71, second supporting rod; 72, threaded adjusting rod; 73, placing panel; 74, placing clamping groove; 8, connecting ring; 9, fixed clamping groove; 10, electric appliance installation area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the following will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0026] The specific implementation of the utility model will be described in detail in combination with specific examples.

[0027] As Figures 1-3As shown, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of multifunctional water eutrophication treatment device, including installation floating plate 1, and the surface of installation floating plate 1 is provided with connecting cover 2, the lower surface of installation floating plate 1 is provided with mounting seat 4, and floating thruster is installed in the inside of mounting seat 4, the inside of installation floating plate 1 is provided with electrical appliance installation area 10, the surface of connecting cover 2 is provided with solar cell panel installation area 3, solar cell panel installation area 3 can install solar cell panel.

[0028] The lower surface of installation floating plate 1 is connected with several first support rods 6, and the end of first support rod 6 away from installation floating plate 1 is provided with medicine storage assembly 5.

[0029] Medicine storage assembly 5 includes several medicine storage rings 51 with diameters from small to large, and the surface of each medicine storage ring 51 is provided with connecting hole 53 with consistent inner diameter, connecting hole 53 on several medicine storage rings 51 is collectively provided with connecting rod 52 inside, and assembling hole 54 is formed in the surface of connecting rod 52, and the inner diameter of assembling hole 54 is the same as the outer diameter of first support rod 6. The end of first support rod 6 is connected inside assembling hole 54, and storage cavity 56 is arranged in the inside of medicine storage ring 51.

[0030] In the utility model embodiment, single-chip microcomputer and battery are installed in the inside of electrical appliance installation area 10, and single-chip microcomputer and battery, battery and solar cell panel are electrically connected through wire. Single-chip microcomputer can also be used to control the work of floating thruster on mounting seat 4.

[0031] Adsorbent for optimizing water quality is stored in the inside of storage cavity 56, and several medicine storage rings 51 with different diameters are fixed together through a connecting rod 52, and the end of first support rod 6 is clamped into assembling hole 54, so that the whole medicine storage ring 51 is installed at the lower part of installation floating plate 1.

[0032] When purifying water quality, first put the whole device into lake, start the device, and the whole device can automatically swim on the lake surface at low speed through floating thruster, adsorbent in storage cavity 56 contacts with lake water, that is, after medicine contacts with lake water, it starts to adsorb nitrogen and phosphorus ions in water body, so as to achieve removal effect; after 3-4 days, medicine storage assembly 5 is taken off from the end of first support rod 6, and is directly soaked in regenerating agent, and after regeneration process is completed, it can be used again after washing several times with tap water.

[0033] Preferably, the connection between the first connecting rod 6 and the mounting float plate 1 can be a snap-lock connection or a threaded connection. The purpose of this is to allow the first connecting rod 6 to be detachably assembled on the mounting float plate 1, thereby facilitating the disassembly, maintenance and transportation of the device. Through this connection, the user can quickly disassemble or install the first connecting rod 6 as needed, simplifying the assembly and storage process of the device, and also facilitating convenient operation when the drug storage assembly needs to be replaced or cleaned. In addition, the snap-lock connection or threaded connection can effectively improve the stability of the connection, ensuring that the device is not easily loosened during use, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the entire system.

[0034] In this embodiment, nylon cloth is attached to the inner wall of the storage cavity 56. This design is mainly to enhance the sealing and durability of the drug storage ring. As a high-strength material, nylon cloth can effectively prevent the drug or adsorbent from being affected by external environments such as water flow, humidity or external substances during storage and use. In addition, the surface of the nylon cloth has a certain friction, which can further help the adsorbent to maintain a stable state in the storage cavity, avoiding excessive movement or leakage.

[0035] The top end of the drug storage ring 51 is an open structure, and the inside of the opening is provided with a movable cover 55. The main purpose is to facilitate regular replacement of adsorbent or cleaning and maintenance. The movable cover can be easily opened and closed, so that the adsorbent inside the drug storage ring can be replenished or replaced when needed, maintaining the working efficiency of the device. In addition, the design of the movable cover can also prevent substances in the water from directly contacting the inside of the storage ring after the adsorbent is used up, maintaining the cleanliness of the drug storage ring and the safety of the drug.

[0036] In this embodiment, the surface of the mounting float plate 1 is provided with a connecting ring 8, and the surface of the connecting ring 8 is provided with a fixed clamping groove 9, and the connecting cover 2 is clamped inside the fixed clamping groove 9.

[0037] This design is mainly used to ensure the stable connection between the connecting cover and the mounting float plate. The function of the fixed clamping groove is to make the connecting cover tightly fixed on the float plate through the clamping structure, avoiding the falling off or loosening of the cover due to external force during the floating process on the water surface.

[0038] This design has significant benefits. First, through the clamping groove, the connecting cover can be stably connected with the float plate, ensuring the integrity and safety of the device. Second, the clamping groove structure makes installation and disassembly more convenient, reducing the complexity of operation and improving the maintenance efficiency of the device. Finally, this stable connection method enhances the durability of the device, especially when used in harsh environments, which helps to improve the long-term stability and reliability of the device.

[0039] In this embodiment, the surface of the installation floating plate 1 and the connecting cover 2 is provided with a polyethylene breathable film. The main purpose of this design is to improve the durability and functionality of the device. The polyethylene breathable film is a material with excellent air permeability and waterproofness, which can ensure the normal isolation of the water body and the inside of the device, while allowing air to circulate, thereby avoiding the accumulation of moisture or water vapor in the internal environment due to excessive sealing, affecting the performance of the internal components of the device.

[0040] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present application, the lower surface of the installation floating plate 1 is provided with an auxiliary placing assembly 7.

[0041] The auxiliary placing assembly 7 includes a second support rod 71, and the inside of the second support rod 71 is engaged with a threaded adjusting rod 72. The lower surface of the installation floating plate 1 is provided with a connecting threaded hole, and the threaded adjusting rod 72 is detachably connected with the installation floating plate 1 through the connecting threaded hole.

[0042] The surface of the second support rod 71 is provided with a plurality of placing panels 73, and the surface of the placing panel 73 is provided with a plurality of placing clamping grooves 74.

[0043] In the embodiment of the present application, the lower surface of the installation floating plate is provided with an auxiliary placing assembly, which is composed of a second support rod, a threaded adjusting rod and a placing panel. The main function is to provide additional support and stability for the device, especially when the device needs to be temporarily parked or used in different environmental conditions, to ensure the balance and reliability of the device.

[0044] The threaded adjusting rod is detachably connected with the connecting threaded hole on the installation floating plate, allowing the user to adjust as needed. By adjusting the threaded adjusting rod, the user can flexibly adjust the height and angle of the second support rod, making the entire device more stable and adaptable to different water conditions or operational requirements. Such a design provides flexibility and ensures the adaptability of the device in different use cases.

[0045] The design of the placing panel increases the functionality, and the placing clamping grooves on the surface of the panel can be used to cooperate with other equipment or components, providing more placing options and enhancing the multifunctionality and expandability of the device. Through this placing structure, the user can place other equipment or additional components when necessary, making the use scenarios of the device more diverse and the operation more convenient. This structure also improves the stability of the device in different operating states, avoiding imbalance or tilting caused by external factors during floating on the water surface.

[0046] In the present application, it also includes three parts, namely the power supply part, the motor part and the infrared control part.

[0047] For the power supply part: the device uses a digital light intensity sensor BH1750 to monitor the ambient light intensity in real time. The sensor has a built-in 16-bit AD converter that converts the measured light intensity into an electrical signal and transmits it to the subsequent circuit. The light signal is converted into electrical energy by the solar panel, and then the CN3795 charging management module charges the lithium battery. CN3795 provides three charging modes: trickle, constant current and constant voltage. In constant voltage charging mode, the battery voltage is adjusted to the voltage value set by the external feedback resistor; in constant current mode, the charging current is set by the external resistor. Especially in solar power mode, CN3795 can automatically track the maximum power point of the solar panel to ensure maximum utilization of the solar panel output power. The lithium battery supplies power to the single-chip microcomputer to ensure normal operation of the single-chip microcomputer and continuous operation of the device.

[0048] For the motor part: the device uses two DC motors to convert mechanical energy into kinetic energy to drive the device to move. The speed of the motor is controlled by pulse width modulation (PWM) technology, which adjusts the duty cycle to adjust the motor speed. The change of the duty cycle determines the speed gear of the motor. In the C51 series single-chip microcomputer, the counter in the timer is used to generate the PWM waveform. When the counter value is less than the set comparison value, output low level; when the counter value is greater than or equal to the comparison value, output high level. By changing the comparison value, different duty cycle outputs are realized, thereby adjusting the speed of the motor and controlling the movement speed of the device.

[0049] For the infrared control part: the device uses infrared light communication technology, with the infrared LED sending modulated signals and the dedicated infrared receiver demodulating. There are three kinds of infrared communication working states: idle state (infrared LED not lit, receiver output high level), send low level (infrared LED flashes at a frequency of 38KHz, receiver output low level), send high level (infrared LED not lit, receiver output high level). The infrared signal is encoded by the NEC protocol, and the output signal of the receiver is captured by the external interrupt of the 51 single-chip microcomputer. Through the key trigger of the infrared remote control device, the key code value is changed, and the single-chip microcomputer detects the change and controls the running state of the two DC motors to realize the steering or stopping of the device.

[0050] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional water eutrophication treatment device, comprising a mounting float (1), wherein a connecting cover (2) is provided on the surface of the mounting float (1), a mounting base (4) is provided on the lower surface of the mounting float (1), and a floating propeller is installed inside the mounting base (4), and an electrical installation area (10) is provided inside the mounting float (1), characterized in that, The lower surface of the mounting floating plate (1) is connected with a plurality of first supporting rods (6), and the end of the first supporting rod (6) away from the mounting floating plate (1) is provided with a medicine storage assembly (5); The medicine storage assembly (5) comprises a plurality of medicine storage rings (51) with diameters decreasing from large to small, the surface of each medicine storage ring (51) is provided with a connecting hole (53) with a uniform inner diameter, the interiors of the connecting holes (53) on the plurality of medicine storage rings (51) are collectively provided with a connecting rod (52), the surface of the connecting rod (52) is provided with an assembly hole (54), one end of the first supporting rod (6) is connected in the interior of the assembly hole (54), and the interior of the medicine storage ring (51) is provided with a storage cavity (56).

2. The multifunctional device for treating eutrophication of water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner diameter of the assembly hole (54) is the same as the outer diameter of the first supporting rod (6).

3. The multifunctional device for treating eutrophication of water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the storage cavity (56) is pasted with nylon cloth, the top end of the medicine storage ring (51) is of an open structure, and the interior of the opening is provided with a movable cover (55).

4. The multifunctional device for treating eutrophication of water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the mounting floating plate (1) is provided with a connecting ring (8), the surface of the connecting ring (8) is provided with a fixed clamping groove (9), and the connecting cover (2) is clamped in the interior of the fixed clamping groove (9).

5. The multifunctional device for treating eutrophication of water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the connecting cover (2) is provided with a solar cell panel mounting area (3).

6. The multifunctional device for treating eutrophication of water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surfaces of the mounting floating plate (1) and the connecting cover (2) are provided with polyethylene breathable films.

7. The multifunctional device for treating eutrophication of water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the mounting floating plate (1) is provided with an auxiliary placing assembly (7); The auxiliary placing assembly (7) comprises a second supporting rod (71), and the interior of the second supporting rod (71) is engagedly connected with a threaded adjusting rod (72), the lower surface of the mounting floating plate (1) is provided with a connecting threaded hole, and the threaded adjusting rod (72) is detachably connected with the mounting floating plate (1) through the connecting threaded hole; The surface of the second supporting rod (71) is provided with a plurality of placing panels (73), and the surface of the placing panel (73) is provided with a plurality of placing clamping grooves (74).

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