Traditional loom
By improving the structure of traditional looms and using a separate pedal to control the bamboo reed and hanging bow, the problem of thread breakage during the weaving of yak wool fibers has been solved, achieving precise control of yak wool fibers and ensuring the stability and fineness of textiles.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422908453.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional looms have difficulty precisely controlling fiber tension when weaving yak wool fibers, leading to frequent thread breakage.
By adopting an improved structure of traditional looms, individual bamboo reeds and hanging bows are controlled by separate pedals, achieving precise tension control over each yak wool fiber and avoiding excessive stress on multiple fibers simultaneously.
It effectively avoids the breakage of yak wool fibers during the weaving process, ensuring the stability and precision of the weaving process, and enabling the weaving of 100% pure yak wool scarves.
Smart Images
Figure CN223688542U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to weaving machine technical field, specifically to a traditional weaving machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The yak fiber is unique, and the Tibetan knitted cloth was knitted by yak hair in the past, and the cloth was very thick and was used to make black yak tent. The yak fiber is unique, short and curved, and it is difficult to spin and knit products, especially handmade products. We use the old weaving machine in the Central Plains to knit soft and delicate yak wool scarves with 100% purity. The problem of knitting delicate products by hand is solved.
[0003] When the yak fiber is knitted by the electric weaving machine, if the yak fiber is too large, the problem of frequent breakage will occur. Since the electric weaving machine cannot control the force, the problem of frequent breakage will also occur. The problem of knitting 100% pure yak wool scarves by hand is solved. The utility model provides a traditional weaving machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a traditional weaving machine.
[0005] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that a traditional weaving machine comprises a rack, a cloth machine house is arranged in the middle of the rack, a plurality of hanging bows are rotationally arranged in the middle of the cloth machine house, and the hanging bows are connected with bamboo reeds through upper hanging lines.
[0006] The lower end of the bamboo reed is provided with a lower pull line, and the lower pull line is connected with a foot pedal.
[0007] Specifically, the bamboo reeds are a plurality of, each hanging bow is connected with one bamboo reed through the upper hanging line, and the lower end of each bamboo reed is connected with one foot pedal through the lower pull line.
[0008] Specifically, the cloth machine house comprises a truss, a support rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the truss, a support shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the support rod, and the hanging bows are rotationally arranged on the outer wall of the support shaft.
[0009] Specifically, a stable rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the cloth machine house, the stable rod is square, and one side of the stable rod faces the hanging bow.
[0010] Specifically, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the side of the stable rod facing the hanging bow, and one end of the reset spring away from the stable rod is fixedly connected with the hanging bow.
[0011] Specific, the truss lower surface is hung with a rope frame through a pull rope, the bottom of the rope frame is fixedly provided with an extension shaft, the outer wall of the extension shaft is slidably sleeved with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is arranged on the upper surface of the rack.
[0012] Specific, the rack is provided with a warp frame at one end away from the foot pedal, and the end of the warp frame is fixedly provided with a side limiting shaft.
[0013] Specific, the rack is provided with a cloth shaft at one end close to the foot pedal.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] (1) Compared with the existing loom, the traditional loom can precisely control the tension of each yak fiber, avoid the phenomenon of excessive tension and broken line caused by simultaneously spinning multiple yak fibers, and is beneficial to spinning the short and curved line of yak fiber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a connection diagram of the stable rod and the return spring of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a connection diagram of the bamboo reed, the upper hanging line and the lower pulling line of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in the utility model Figure 4 .
[0022] In the drawing: 1, rack; 2, foot pedal; 3, cloth shaft; 4, rope frame; 41, clamping plate; 42, pull rope; 5, bamboo reed; 51, upper hanging line; 52, lower pulling line; 6, cloth machine house; 61, truss; 62, supporting rod; 621, supporting pivot; 63, bow; 64, return spring; 65, stable rod; 7, warp frame; 71, side limiting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific implementation manners.
[0024] As Figures 1-5 shown, a kind of traditional loom of the utility model, including frame 1, the middle part of frame 1 is provided with cloth machine house 6, a plurality of hanging bow 63 are rotationally arranged in the middle part of cloth machine house 6, hanging bow 63 is connected with bamboo reed 5 by upper hanging line 51;
[0025] The lower end of bamboo reed 5 is provided with pull-down line 52, which is connected with foot pedal 2.
[0026] Frame 1 and cloth machine house 6 play a connecting role for hanging bow 63, pull-down line 52 and other components,
[0027] When foot pedal 2 is stepped on, it will drive the pull-down line 52 and bamboo reed 5 connected above to move downward. The upper end of bamboo reed 5 is connected with hanging bow 63 on the loom, making hanging bow 63 swing up and down, thereby driving the operation of the entire loom. When foot pedal 2 is released, the loom will stop running.
[0028] Textile hanging bow 63 usually refers to a long strip or arc-shaped device drawn from below the loom head and fixed on both sides of the loom head, connected with other components of the loom (such as bamboo reed 5) through a string, used to pull and drive these components to work. The main function of hanging bow 63 is to assist the loom to complete the interweaving of warp and weft, thereby weaving cloth,
[0029] Specifically, the bamboo reed 5 has multiple, each hanging bow 63 is connected with one bamboo reed 5 through the upper hanging line 51, and the lower end of each bamboo reed 5 is connected with one foot pedal 2 through the pull-down line 52.
[0030] Among them, bamboo reed 5, upper hanging line 51, pull-down line 52 and foot pedal 2 correspond one by one, which can adjust bamboo reed 5 according to the actual yak cashmere fiber tightness during spinning, to avoid the phenomenon of yak cashmere fiber breakage during spinning.
[0031] Among them, bamboo reed 5 is a key component of the loom for beating-up and controlling the density of warp. It is usually made of bamboo or similar materials, with rows of closely arranged fine bamboo teeth or metal teeth, which can accurately control the passing of weft, thereby ensuring the uniformity and tightness of the fabric. During weaving, the weft is thrown over the warp, and then the bamboo teeth or metal teeth of the bamboo reed tighten it to form the fabric.
[0032] Specifically, the cloth machine house 6 includes a truss 61, the truss 61 is fixedly connected with a support rod 62 in the middle part, and the support rod 62 is fixedly connected with a support shaft 621 in the middle part, and the hanging bow 63 is rotationally arranged on the outer wall of the support shaft 621.
[0033] The truss 61 is used to support the hanging bow 63, and the hanging bow 63 can rotate along the outer wall of the support shaft 621.
[0034] Specifically, the cloth machine house 6 is fixedly provided with a stable rod 65 in the middle, wherein the stable rod 65 is square-shaped, and one side of the stable rod 65 faces the hanging bow 63.
[0035] The stable rod 65 can increase the stability of the cloth machine house 6.
[0036] Specifically, the stable rod 65 is fixedly connected with a return spring 64 on the side facing the hanging bow 63, and one end of the return spring 64 away from the stable rod 65 is fixedly connected with the hanging bow 63.
[0037] When the foot pedal 2 is stepped on, the end of the hanging bow 63 close to the foot pedal 2 will rotate downward, and the other end of the hanging bow 63 will rotate upward, at this time, the return spring 64 will be elongated, and when the foot pedal 2 is released, under the pulling of the return spring 64, the hanging bow 63 will rotate to the initial position, and the foot pedal 2 will also move to the initial position.
[0038] Specifically, the lower surface of the truss 61 is provided with a rope frame 4 through a pull rope 42, the bottom of the rope frame 4 is fixedly provided with an extension shaft, and the outer wall of the rope frame 4 is slidably sleeved with a clamping plate 41, and the clamping plate 41 is arranged on the upper surface of the rack 1.
[0039] The rope frame 4 is a frame-like structure for fixing, guiding or adjusting the yarn or fabric in the textile machine, which plays a key role in the textile process, ensuring that yak fiber can be woven or processed according to the predetermined path and tension.
[0040] The clamping plate 41 is used for supporting, fixing or guiding the yarn, and the shuttle of the textile is on the upper surface of the clamping plate 41, when the textile is not needed, the extension shaft is slid along the inner wall of the clamping plate 41 by pushing the rope frame 4 downward, and the rope frame 4 and the clamping plate 41 are clamped in line, so as to avoid the yarn from being messy and affecting the subsequent textile when the textile is not performed.
[0041] Specifically, the rack 1 is provided with a warp frame 7 away from the foot pedal 2, and the end of the warp frame 7 is fixedly provided with a side limiting shaft 71.
[0042] The warp frame 7 is a structure for supporting and fixing the warp on the loom. The warp is the longitudinal line in the weaving process, which runs through the entire weaving process and is the basic framework of the fabric. The warp frame 7 stably supports the warp to ensure that the warp maintains tension and position during the weaving process, thereby weaving uniform and delicate fabric. The side limiting shaft 71 can limit the position.
[0043] Specifically, the rack 1 is provided with a cloth shaft 3 close to the foot pedal 2.
[0044] The textile machine cloth shaft 3 is a cylindrical reel used to support and convey cloth on a textile machine. During the textile process, the cloth shaft 3 drives the cloth to move by rotating, thereby realizing the continuous production and processing of the cloth. The cloth shaft 3 not only plays a supporting role for the cloth, but also maintains the tension and stability of the cloth, ensuring the quality and uniformity of the textile.
[0045] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples. The above description and description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application. These changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A traditional loom characterized by: Including frame (1), the middle part of frame (1) is provided with cloth machine house (6), a plurality of hanging arches (63) are rotationally arranged in the middle part of cloth machine house (6), and the hanging arch (63) is connected with bamboo reed (5) through upper hanging line (51); The lower end of bamboo reed (5) is provided with lower pull line (52), and lower pull line (52) is connected with foot pedal (2).
2. A conventional loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bamboo reed (5) has a plurality of, each hanging arch (63) is connected with one bamboo reed (5) through upper hanging line (51), and the lower end of each bamboo reed (5) is connected with one foot pedal (2) through lower pull line (52).
3. A conventional loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloth machine house (6) includes truss (61), and the middle part of truss (61) is fixedly connected with support rod (62), wherein the middle part of support rod (62) is fixedly connected with support rotating shaft (621), and the outer wall of support rotating shaft (621) is rotationally sleeved with hanging arch (63).
4. A conventional loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle part of cloth machine house (6) is fixedly provided with stable rod (65), wherein stable rod (65) is square, and one side thereof faces hanging arch (63).
5. A conventional loom according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of stable rod (65) facing hanging arch (63) is fixedly connected with reset spring (64), and the end of reset spring (64) away from stable rod (65) is fixedly connected with hanging arch (63).
6. A conventional loom according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of truss (61) is provided with rope frame (4) through pull rope (42), the bottom of rope frame (4) is fixedly provided with extension shaft, and the outer wall of rope frame (4) is slidably sleeved with clamping plate (41), and clamping plate (41) is arranged on the upper surface of frame (1).
7. A conventional loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of frame (1) away from foot pedal (2) is provided with warp frame (7), and the end of warp frame (7) is fixedly provided with side limiting shaft (71).
8. A conventional loom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of frame (1) close to foot pedal (2) is provided with cloth shaft (3).