Foundation pit drainage channel capable of preventing sediment accumulation
By installing an auxiliary mechanism of rotating columns and stirring rods in the foundation pit drainage ditch, the problem of drainage blockage caused by silt accumulation was solved, realizing automated silt cleaning and debris filtration, improving drainage efficiency and equipment protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423013609.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-07
AI Technical Summary
During use, existing foundation pit drainage channels accumulate silt, which increases drainage resistance, affects drainage efficiency, and may even cause blockages, thus affecting construction progress.
A foundation pit drainage ditch was designed to prevent the accumulation of silt and sand. An auxiliary mechanism, including a rotating column and a stirring rod, was installed in the drainage ditch. The rotating column was driven to rotate by the impact of water flow on the guide seat, and the stirring rod was rotated to stir up the silt and sand. Large-volume debris was blocked by the filter plate to prevent blockage.
It effectively prevents the accumulation of silt and sand, reduces the frequency of manual cleaning, keeps the drainage channel unobstructed, prevents large debris from damaging the equipment, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN223689035U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage groove, concretely to a foundation pit drainage groove of preventing silt accumulation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Foundation pit support refers to a series of structural measures taken in building engineering to ensure the stability of the soil around the foundation pit and adjacent buildings. Foundation pit drainage groove is a drainage facility installed during construction to remove accumulated water in the foundation pit and ensure construction safety and smooth progress. Its design and construction need to consider multiple factors, including the depth of the foundation pit, surrounding environmental conditions, soil type, etc., to ensure the effectiveness and safety of the drainage system.
[0003] After the foundation pit is excavated, the drainage groove is used for assistance. First, the drainage groove body is placed in the trench of the foundation pit, then the water flow is guided out through mechanical drainage and pump drainage, so that the water flow flows out of the foundation pit through the water flow channel, and then the foundation pit is kept dry, facilitating subsequent construction. However, during the use of the drainage groove, silt will inevitably accumulate at the bottom of the drainage groove as the use time increases, thereby increasing the drainage resistance and affecting the drainage efficiency, and even causing the drainage groove to be blocked, thereby affecting the construction in the foundation pit. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a foundation pit drainage groove for preventing silt accumulation to solve the problems raised in the background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a foundation pit drainage groove for preventing silt accumulation, comprising a drainage groove body and a water flow channel, a water flow channel is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the drainage groove body, and storage cavities are formed on both sides of the middle of the drainage groove body, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the drainage groove body, and the auxiliary mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a support rod, a limiting plate, a support frame, a rotating column, a support seat, a stirring rod, a guide seat, a fixing seat, a limiting seat, a fixing rod, a filter plate, and a spring, the inside of the storage cavity is connected with the bottom plate, a support rod is welded on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, the inside of the support frame is connected with the rotating column, the bottom end of the rotating column is connected with the stirring rod, and a guide seat is welded on the middle of the outer wall of the rotating column.
[0006] Preferably, the top end of the drainage groove body is connected with a limiting plate through a fixing groove, the top end of the limiting plate is welded with the support frame, and the outer wall of the guide seat is connected with a blade.
[0007] Preferably, a support seat is sleeved on one side of the rotating column close to the stirring rod, and the support seat is connected with the bottom plate through an extension plate.
[0008] Preferably, the support frame is in the shape of "T", the support rods are symmetrically distributed about the horizontal centerline of the bottom plate, and a lifting hole is formed in the top of the support rod.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the drainage groove body is connected with a fixed seat near one side of the guide seat, and the fixed seat is slidably connected with a limiting seat.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting seat is welded with a fixed rod, and the outer wall of the fixed rod is slidably connected with a filter plate.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the filter plate is connected with a spring on one side, and the limiting seat, the fixed rod, the filter plate and the spring constitute an elastic telescopic mechanism, and the inner part of the filter plate is provided with a filter hole.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the anti-silt accumulation foundation pit drainage groove is used, the water flow will impact the guide seat to drive the rotating column to rotate through the auxiliary mechanism, so that the stirring rod is rotated to stir up the silt, the silt accumulation is prevented from affecting the drainage speed, and then the silt is automatically discharged to reduce the frequency of manual cleaning; and the filter plate is used to block the bulky sundries, so that the bulky sundries are prevented from colliding with the subsequent equipment such as pipes to cause damage, and the filter plate and the limiting seat are repeatedly collided through the spring reset, so that the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, thereby when the foundation pit drainage groove is used, the effect of conveniently blocking sundries and preventing silt accumulation is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cut structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a guide seat three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a filter plate three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] In the drawing: 1, drainage groove body; 2, water flow channel; 3, auxiliary mechanism; 301, bottom plate; 302, support rod; 303, limiting plate; 304, support frame; 305, rotating column; 306, support seat; 307, stirring rod; 308, guide seat; 309, fixed seat; 310, limiting seat; 311, fixed rod; 312, filter plate; 313, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a foundation pit drainage channel of anti-silt accumulation, including drainage channel main body 1 and water flow passage 2, water flow passage 2 is set in the middle part of the inner wall of drainage channel main body 1, and storage cavity is set in the middle part of the two sides of drainage channel main body 1, auxiliary mechanism 3 is arranged in the inside of drainage channel main body 1, and auxiliary mechanism 3 includes bottom plate 301, support rod 302, limit plate 303, support frame 304, rotating column 305, support base 306, stirring rod 307, guide base 308, fixed base 309, limit base 310, fixed rod 311, filter plate 312 and spring 313, storage cavity is connected with bottom plate 301 in the inside, and support rod 302 is welded on the top side of bottom plate 301, rotating column 305 is connected in the inside of support frame 304, and stirring rod 307 is butt jointed in the bottom end of rotating column 305, and guide base 308 is welded on the middle part of the outer wall of rotating column 305;Limit plate 303 is connected by fixed groove on the top end of drainage channel main body 1, and limit plate 303 is welded on the top end with support frame 304, and blade is connected on the outer wall of guide base 308;Support base 306 is sleeved on the side of rotating column 305 close to stirring rod 307, and support base 306 is connected with bottom plate 301 by extension plate;Support frame 304 is in the shape of T, support rod 302 is symmetrically distributed about the horizontal center line of bottom plate 301, and lifting hole is set in the top of support rod 302;Fixed base 309 is connected on the side of the inner wall of drainage channel main body 1 close to guide base 308, and limit base 310 is slidably connected in the inside of fixed base 309;Fixed rod 311 is welded on the inner wall of limit base 310, and filter plate 312 is slidably connected on the outer wall of fixed rod 311;Spring 313 is connected on the side of the outer wall of filter plate 312, and between limit base 310, fixed rod 311, filter plate 312 and spring 313, elastic telescopic mechanism is formed, and filter hole is set in the inside of filter plate 312;Blade is angularly distributed on guide base 308, support frame 304 and rotating column 305 are rotatably connected, support base 306 and rotating column 305 are rotatably connected, and spring 313 is connected with fixed rod 311 in the inner wall.
[0020] In specific implementation, when the water in the foundation pit is drained through the drainage groove, in order to prevent the drainage groove from being blocked by the continuously accumulated silt, the support rod 302 is first lifted to move the bottom plate 301 into the inside of the drainage groove body 1, and because the bottom plate 301 is connected with the rotating column 305 through the support seat 306, the movement of the bottom plate 301 drives the rotating column 305 to move together, so that the stirring rod 307 is located in the storage cavity, and the support frame 304 can be connected with the rotating column 305 in advance, at this time, the limiting plate 303 at the bottom of the support frame 304 is inserted into the drainage groove body 1, and then the rotating column 305 is assisted and supported.
[0021] Then when the water flows through the water flow channel 2, it will impact the guide seat 308 to drive it to rotate, because the guide seat 308 is connected with the rotating column 305, the rotation of the guide seat 308 drives the rotating column 305 to rotate together, and because the rotating column 305 is connected with the stirring rod 307, the rotation of the rotating column 305 drives the stirring rod 307 to rotate together, at this time, with the rotation of the stirring rod 307, it will stir up the silt, and then wash it away with the water flow, thereby preventing the silt from accumulating at the bottom of the drainage groove body 1, increasing the water flow resistance and affecting the drainage speed, and automatically discharging the silt, prolonging the interval between regular cleaning of the silt, reducing the frequency of manual cleaning, and lifting the support rod 302 to drive the bottom plate 301 to move upward, then the remaining silt in the storage cavity is taken out together, so that the water flow in the foundation pit can smoothly pass through the drainage groove, preventing the silt from accumulating and affecting the drainage speed;
[0022] In order to prevent the large-volume debris such as stones from colliding with the guide seat 308 and causing damage, the limiting seat 310 is first moved to be inserted into the fixed seat 309, and then the filter plate 312 is arranged in front of the guide seat 308, then when the water flow impacts the filter plate 312, the filter plate 312 will block the debris larger than the filter hole in the water flow, thereby preventing the large-volume debris from colliding with the subsequent equipment such as pipes and causing damage, and when the water flow impacts the filter plate 312 to make it move along the fixed rod 311, the filter plate 312 will press the spring 313 to cause it to deform, then when the drainage work is completed, the spring 313 will reset to generate elastic force, thereby causing the filter plate 312 and the limiting seat 310 to repeatedly collide, and then the debris with a volume comparable to the filter hole is shaken off from the filter plate 312, preventing it from blocking the filter plate 312 and affecting the water flow, and when the filter plate 312 is damaged and needs to be replaced, the limiting seat 310 can be simply moved upward to be separated from the fixed seat 309 to complete the replacement, finally, when the drainage groove in the foundation pit is used, it plays a role of facilitating the blocking of large-volume debris and preventing the accumulation of silt.
[0023] To sum up, the anti-sediment accumulation foundation pit drainage groove has the advantages that: the drainage groove body 1 is placed in the groove of the foundation pit first, then the water flow is guided out through mechanical drainage and pump drainage, so that the water flow flows out of the foundation pit through the water flow channel 2, thereby keeping the foundation pit dry, facilitating subsequent construction, which is the prior art and will not be described in detail here, the auxiliary mechanism 3 blocks the bulky sundries, thereby preventing the bulky sundries from colliding with the subsequent equipment such as pipes and causing damage, and the spring 313 resets the filter plate 312 and the limiting seat 310 to repeatedly collide, thereby preventing the filter plate 312 from being blocked and affecting the water flow, and when the water flow passes through the drainage groove, it will impact the guide seat 308 to make the stirring rod 307 rotate, then the stirring rod 307 will stir up the sediment and wash it away with the water flow, thereby automatically discharging the sediment and reducing the frequency of manual cleaning, thereby preventing the sediment from affecting the drainage speed, and the contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0024] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A foundation pit drainage groove for preventing silt accumulation, comprising a drainage groove main body (1) and a water flow channel (2), characterized in that: The water flow channel (2) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the drainage groove main body (1), and storage cavities are arranged on both sides of the middle of the drainage groove main body (1); the auxiliary mechanism (3) is arranged inside the drainage groove main body (1) and comprises a bottom plate (301), a support rod (302), a limiting plate (303), a support frame (304), a rotating column (305), a support seat (306), a stirring rod (307), a guide seat (308), a fixing seat (309), a limiting seat (310), a fixing rod (311), a filter plate (312) and a spring (313); the storage cavities are connected with the bottom plate (301), and the support rod (302) is welded on one side of the top end of the bottom plate (301); the rotating column (305) is connected inside the support frame (304), the stirring rod (307) is connected to the bottom end of the rotating column (305), and the guide seat (308) is welded on the middle of the outer wall of the rotating column (305).
2. The silt accumulation preventing foundation drainage trench according to claim 1, characterized by: The limiting plate (303) is connected to the top end of the drainage groove main body (1) through a fixing groove, and the limiting plate (303) is welded to the support frame (304) at the top end; the guide seat (308) is connected with a blade.
3. The silt accumulation preventing foundation drainage trench according to claim 2, characterized by: The support seat (306) is sleeved on one side of the rotating column (305) close to the stirring rod (307), and the support seat (306) is connected to the bottom plate (301) through an extension plate.
4. The silt accumulation preventing foundation drainage trench according to claim 3, characterized by: The support frame (304) is in the shape of a "T"; the support rods (302) are symmetrically distributed about the transverse middle line of the bottom plate (301), and a lifting hole is arranged at the top of each support rod (302).
5. The silt accumulation preventing foundation drainage trench according to claim 1, characterized by: The fixing seat (309) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the drainage groove main body (1) close to the guide seat (308), and the limiting seat (310) is slidably connected inside the fixing seat (309).
6. The silt accumulation preventing foundation drainage trench according to claim 5, characterized by: The fixing rod (311) is welded to the inner wall of the limiting seat (310), and the filter plate (312) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (311).
7. The silt accumulation preventing foundation drainage trench according to claim 6, characterized by: The spring (313) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the filter plate (312); an elastic telescopic mechanism is formed between the limiting seat (310), the fixing rod (311), the filter plate (312) and the spring (313); and a filter hole is arranged in the filter plate (312).