Tensile force transmission connecting structure and roof steel structure building
By using connecting fasteners, pre-connecting plates, anchoring tensile members, and tensile protrusions at the intersections of steel beams and combining them with concrete, the problems of steel beam swaying and deformation were solved, and the tensile strength and stability of steel structure buildings were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423135148.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
In existing steel structure buildings, the intersections of steel beams are prone to swaying and deformation under external loads, leading to stress concentration, insufficient tensile strength, and affecting the stability and safety of the building.
The patent employs a combination of connecting fasteners, pre-connected tensile force transmission components, anchoring tensile components, and tensile protrusions spaced at equal intervals. The connecting fasteners are connected to the steel beams via their mounting parts, the pre-connected plates are connected to the main steel structure, and the anchoring tensile components are bonded to the concrete to increase the contact area. Tensile protrusions are also provided on the steel embedded rods to bond with the concrete, thereby enhancing friction.
This improves the tensile strength of steel embedded rods, avoids stress concentration, and enhances the stability and safety of steel structure buildings.
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Figure CN223689081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of steel structure buildings, in particular to a tensile force transmission connecting structure and a roof steel structure building. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in the steel structure building, the steel beams bear the main load from the roof, and the cross connecting parts between the steel beams are important stress parts of the structure, when subjected to seismic force or other loads, the steel beams often swing horizontally, which causes the roof to shake or deform, seriously affecting the safety of the steel structure building.
[0003] Therefore, in the prior art, a steel pull rod or a connecting steel cable is generally used to connect and tighten the cross connecting parts of the steel beams and the main body of the steel structure, so as to improve the tensile force of the steel pull rod and the connecting steel cable on the roof, and prevent the roof from shaking and deforming under the action of external factors.
[0004] However, the general steel pull rod is fastened and connected with the main body of the steel structure by using fine threads, and the contact surface between the steel pull rod and the concrete is small due to the combination of the threads and the concrete pouring, so that the tensile capacity of the steel pull rod is insufficient, and the connecting steel cable is easily deformed under the action of external factors, so that the stress of the cross connecting parts of the steel beams is concentrated and the force cannot be stably transmitted to the main body of the steel structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The application aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a tensile force transmission connecting structure and a roof steel structure building which improve the tensile capacity, prevent stress concentration and improve the stability of the steel structure building.
[0006] The application is achieved by the following technical scheme:
[0007] A tensile force transmission connecting structure, comprising:
[0008] A connecting fixing part, the connecting fixing part comprises a connecting fixing part and a fixing part, the mounting hole is used for connecting with the steel beam;
[0009] A pre-connected tensile force transmission part, the pre-connected tensile force transmission part comprises a steel embedded rod and a pre-connected plate, the pre-connected plate is connected to one end of the steel embedded rod, the pre-connected plate is used for connecting with the main body of the steel structure, the fixing part is fixedly connected with the pre-connected plate, and the steel embedded rod is used for combining with the concrete pouring;
[0010] An anchoring tensile part, the anchoring tensile part is connected to the other end of the steel embedded rod, and the anchoring tensile part is used for combining with the concrete pouring, wherein the cross-sectional area of the anchoring tensile part is greater than that of the steel embedded rod;
[0011] A plurality of tensile resisting protrusions are equidistantly arranged on the steel embedded rod along the length direction of the steel embedded rod, and the tensile resisting protrusions are used in combination with concrete pouring.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the width of the fixing part gradually increases along the direction from the pre-connected plate to the mounting part.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the fixing part and the mounting part are integrally formed.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the steel embedded rod is a cylindrical steel rod or a square cylindrical steel rod.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the pre-connected plate has a rectangular structure, the steel embedded rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the pre-connected plate, and a plurality of fixed connection holes are arranged at the periphery of the pre-connected plate and used for fixed connection with the outer wall of the steel structure body.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the anchoring tensile resisting part includes a tensile resisting bottom plate and two hooked side plates arranged at the two side ends of the tensile resisting bottom plate, and the steel embedded rod is fixedly connected to the tensile resisting bottom plate.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, the tensile resisting bottom plate and the two hooked side plates are integrally formed.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the anchoring tensile resisting part has an I-shaped or U-shaped structure.
[0019] In one of the embodiments, the cross-sectional area of the tensile resisting bottom plate is greater than the cross-sectional area of the steel embedded rod, and the cross-sectional area of the pre-connected plate is greater than the cross-sectional area of the tensile resisting bottom plate.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, a plurality of the tensile resisting protrusions are arranged at the two sides of the steel embedded rod along the central axis of the steel embedded rod.
[0021] In one of the embodiments, the tensile resisting protrusion is a cylindrical protrusion or a square cylindrical protrusion.
[0022] A roof steel structure building includes the tensile resisting force transmission connecting structure according to any one of the embodiments.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the application has at least the following advantages:
[0024] The tensile force transmission connection structure of the application is connected with the steel beam through the mounting portion of the connecting fixing piece, and is fixedly connected with the cross connection of the steel beam by using a pin inside the mounting hole, thereby ensuring the connection firmness of the connecting fixing piece and the steel beam. Since the pre-connected plate is connected to one end of the steel embedded rod, the anchoring tensile piece is connected to the other end of the steel embedded rod, and the fixed portion of the connecting fixing piece is fixedly connected with the pre-connected plate, when the pre-connected plate is connected with the steel structure main body, the steel embedded rod and the anchoring tensile piece are both combined with the concrete pouring, thereby ensuring that the anchoring tensile piece increases the contact area with the concrete, improving the tensile capacity of the steel embedded rod, ensuring that the steel embedded rod can effectively transmit force, avoiding stress concentration at the cross connection of the steel beam. Since the plurality of tensile protrusions are equidistantly arranged on the steel embedded rod along the length direction of the steel embedded rod, and the tensile protrusions are combined with the concrete pouring, the friction between the steel embedded rod and the concrete is increased, thereby further improving the tensile capacity of the steel embedded rod, and improving the stability and safety of the steel structure building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor.
[0026] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a tensile force transmission connection structure according to an embodiment of the application;
[0027] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a roof steel structure building according to an embodiment of the application; Figure 1 FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A shown in FIG. 1;
[0028] Figure 3 FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a roof steel structure building according to an embodiment of the application.
[0029] Fig. 10, tensile force transmission connection structure; 100, connecting fixing piece; 110, mounting portion; 111, mounting hole; 120, fixed portion; 200, pre-connected tensile force transmission piece; 210, steel embedded rod; 220, pre-connected plate; 221, fixed hole; 300, anchoring tensile piece; 310, tensile bottom plate; 320, hooked side plate; 400, tensile protrusion; 1, roof steel structure building; 20, steel beam; 30, steel structure main body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] For the purposes of the present application, the following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown. However, the present application can be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present application will be thorough and complete.
[0031] It is to be understood that where an element is referred to as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. Where an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. As used herein the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar terms are used for explanation only and are not intended to limit the present application.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0033] The present application provides a kind of anti-tension force transmission connection structure, including connecting fixed part, pre-connected anti-tension force transmission part, anchor anti-tension part and multiple anti-tension protrusions, connecting fixed part includes the installation part and fixed part being connected, installation part is equipped with installation hole, installation hole is used to connect with steel beam, pre-connected anti-tension force transmission part includes steel embedded rod and pre-connected plate, pre-connected plate is connected to one end of steel embedded rod, pre-connected plate is used to connect with steel structure main body, fixed part is fixedly connected with pre-connected plate, steel embedded rod is used to be combined with concrete pouring, anchor anti-tension part is connected to the other end of steel embedded rod, anchor anti-tension part is used to be combined with concrete pouring, wherein, the cross-sectional area of anchor anti-tension part is greater than the cross-sectional area of steel embedded rod, multiple anti-tension protrusions are equidistantly arranged on steel embedded rod along the length direction of steel embedded rod, and anti-tension protrusion is used to be combined with concrete pouring.
[0034] In the embodiment, the mounting portion of the connecting fixing member is connected with the steel beam, and the pin is used to fix the connection inside the mounting hole and at the cross connection of the steel beam, so that the connection firmness of the connecting fixing member and the steel beam is ensured. Since the pre-connected plate is connected to one end of the steel embedded rod, the anchoring tension member is connected to the other end of the steel embedded rod, and the fixing portion of the connecting fixing member is fixedly connected with the pre-connected plate, when the pre-connected plate is connected with the steel structure main body, the steel embedded rod and the anchoring tension member are combined with the concrete pouring, so that the contact area of the anchoring tension member with the concrete is increased, the tensile capacity of the steel embedded rod is improved, the steel embedded rod can effectively transmit force, the stress concentration at the cross connection of the steel beam is avoided, and since the plurality of tensile protrusions are equidistantly arranged on the steel embedded rod along the length direction of the steel embedded rod and combined with the concrete pouring, the friction between the steel embedded rod and the concrete is increased, the tensile capacity of the steel embedded rod is further improved, and the stability and safety of the steel structure building are improved.
[0035] In order to better understand the technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail in combination with specific embodiments:
[0036] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 3 The tensile force transmission connecting structure 10 of one embodiment includes a connecting fixing member 100, a pre-connected tensile force transmission member 200, an anchoring tension member 300, and a plurality of tensile protrusions 400. The connecting fixing member 100 includes a mounting portion 110 and a fixing portion 120 connected with each other. The mounting portion 110 is provided with a mounting hole 111 for connecting with the steel beam 20. Specifically, part of the steel beam 20 is clamped in the mounting hole 111. The pre-connected tensile force transmission member 200 includes a steel embedded rod 210 and a pre-connected plate 220. The pre-connected plate 220 is connected to one end of the steel embedded rod 210 and is used to connect with the steel structure main body 30. The fixing portion 120 is fixedly connected with the pre-connected plate 220. The steel embedded rod 210 is used to combine with the concrete pouring. The anchoring tension member 300 is connected to the other end of the steel embedded rod 210 and is used to combine with the concrete pouring. The cross-sectional area of the anchoring tension member 300 is greater than that of the steel embedded rod 210. The plurality of tensile protrusions 400 are equidistantly arranged on the steel embedded rod 210 along the length direction of the steel embedded rod 210 and are used to combine with the concrete pouring.
[0037] It can be understood that by connecting the mounting portion 110 of the connecting fixing member 100 and the steel beam 20, the connecting fixing member 100 and the steel beam 20 are fixedly connected at the intersection connection of the steel beam 20 using a pin inside the mounting hole 111, which ensures the firmness of the connection of the connecting fixing member 100 and the steel beam 20. Since the pre-connected plate 220 is connected to one end of the steel embedded rod 210, the anchoring tension member 300 is connected to the other end of the steel embedded rod 210, and the fixing portion 120 of the connecting fixing member 100 is fixedly connected to the pre-connected plate 220, when the pre-connected plate 220 is connected to the steel structure main body 30, the steel embedded rod 210 and the anchoring tension member 300 are combined with the concrete pouring, which ensures that the anchoring tension member 300 increases the contact area with the concrete and improves the tensile capacity of the steel embedded rod 210, which ensures that the steel embedded rod 210 can effectively transmit force and avoid stress concentration at the intersection connection of the steel beam 20. Since the plurality of tension protrusions 400 are equidistantly arranged on the steel embedded rod 210 along the length direction of the steel embedded rod 210, and the tension protrusions 400 are combined with the concrete pouring, the friction force between the steel embedded rod 210 and the concrete is increased, and the tensile capacity of the steel embedded rod 210 is further improved, thereby improving the stability and safety of the steel structure building. In one embodiment, the steel embedded rod 210 is a cylindrical steel rod or a square cylindrical steel rod.
[0038] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the width of the fixing portion 120 gradually increases in the direction from the pre-connected plate 220 to the mounting portion 110, so that the fixing portion 120 extends from the pre-connected plate 220 to the mounting portion 110, which ensures that the pre-connected plate 220 and the mounting portion 110 are connected through the fixing portion 120, and improves the firmness of the connection between the two.
[0039] Further, in one embodiment, the fixing portion 120 and the mounting portion 110 are integrally formed, which ensures the structural strength of the fixing portion 120 and the mounting portion 110, and ensures that the steel beam 20 effectively transmits force from the mounting portion 110 to the fixing portion 120 and finally to the steel structure main body 30, avoiding stress concentration.
[0040] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown in the drawings, in one embodiment, the pre-connection plate 220 has a rectangular structure, the steel embedded rod 210 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the pre-connection plate 220, and a plurality of fixed connection holes 221 are formed at the periphery of the pre-connection plate 220, which are used for fixed connection with the outer wall of the steel structure body 30. It can be understood that, due to the plurality of fixed connection holes 221 formed at the periphery of the pre-connection plate 220, after the steel embedded rod 210 extends into the steel structure body 30, the pre-connection plate 220 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the steel structure body 30. In this embodiment, the fastening bolts are used to connect the fixed connection holes 221 and the steel structure body 30, that is, the pre-connection plate 220 is connected with the concrete steel column of the steel structure body 30, which ensures the firmness of the connection between the pre-connection plate 220 and the steel structure body 30.
[0041] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 In one embodiment, the anchoring tension-resistant piece 300 includes a tension-resistant bottom plate 310 and two hooked side plates 320, which are respectively arranged at the two side ends of the tension-resistant bottom plate 310, and the steel embedded rod 210 is fixedly connected with the tension-resistant bottom plate 310. In this embodiment, since the tension-resistant bottom plate 310 and the two hooked side plates 320 are combined with the concrete pouring, it is ensured that the tension-resistant bottom plate 310 provides a certain anchoring force under the action of external factors (such as earthquake force), which reduces the shaking of the steel structure building and improves the tensile capacity of the steel embedded rod 210.
[0042] In one embodiment, the tension-resistant bottom plate 310 and the two hooked side plates 320 are integrally formed, which ensures the structural strength of the tension-resistant bottom plate 310 and the two hooked side plates 320, and further enhances the tensile capacity of the steel embedded rod 210.
[0043] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 Further, in one embodiment, the anchoring tension-resistant piece 300 has an I-shaped or U-shaped shape, which ensures that the concrete is fully solidified and combined with the anchoring tension-resistant piece 300, and improves the tensile capacity of the steel embedded rod 210.
[0044] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1As shown, in one embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the tensile bottom plate 310 is larger than that of the steel embedded rod 210, and the cross-sectional area of the pre-connection plate 220 is larger than that of the tensile bottom plate 310. In this embodiment, since the cross-sectional area of the tensile bottom plate 310 is larger than that of the steel embedded rod 210, the contact area of the tensile bottom plate 310 with the concrete is increased, the anchoring force of the tensile bottom plate 310 is improved, and thus the tensile capacity of the steel embedded rod 210 is improved. In addition, since the cross-sectional area of the pre-connection plate 220 is larger than that of the tensile bottom plate 310, the pre-connection plate 220 is fixedly connected to the concrete steel column, and the cross-sectional area of the pre-connection plate 220 is not less than that of the tensile bottom plate 310, so that the pre-connection plate 220 does not fall into the concrete steel column.
[0045] As shown in Figure 1 Further, in one embodiment, the plurality of tensile protrusions 400 are arranged on both sides of the central axis of the steel embedded rod 210. In this embodiment, the tensile protrusions 400 arranged symmetrically on both sides of the central axis of the steel embedded rod 210 increase the friction between the steel embedded rod 210 and the concrete, and improve the tensile capacity of the steel embedded rod 210. In one embodiment, the tensile protrusion 400 is a cylindrical protrusion or a square column protrusion.
[0046] As shown in Figure 1 In addition, as shown in Figure 3 The application also provides a roof steel structure building 1, which comprises the tensile force transmission connection structure 10 according to any one of the above embodiments.
[0047] Compared with the prior art, the application has at least the following advantages:
[0048] The anti-tension force transmission connection structure 10 of the application is connected with the mounting portion 110 of the connecting fixing piece 100, and is fixedly connected with the cross connection of the steel beam 20 by using a pin inside the mounting hole 111, so that the connection firmness of the connecting fixing piece 100 and the steel beam 20 is ensured. Since the pre-connected plate 220 is connected to one end of the steel embedded rod 210, the anchoring anti-tension piece 300 is connected to the other end of the steel embedded rod 210, and the fixed portion 120 of the connecting fixing piece 100 is fixedly connected with the pre-connected plate 220, when the pre-connected plate 220 is connected with the steel structure main body 30, the steel embedded rod 210 and the anchoring anti-tension piece 300 are both combined with the concrete pouring, so that the anchoring anti-tension piece 300 increases the contact area with the concrete, the anti-tension ability of the steel embedded rod 210 is improved, the steel embedded rod 210 can effectively transmit force, the stress concentration of the cross connection of the steel beam 20 is avoided. Since the plurality of anti-tension protrusions 400 are equidistantly arranged on the steel embedded rod 210 along the length direction of the steel embedded rod 210, and the anti-tension protrusions 400 are combined with the concrete pouring, the friction force between the steel embedded rod 210 and the concrete is increased, the anti-tension ability of the steel embedded rod 210 is further improved, so that the stability and safety of the steel structure building are improved.
[0049] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection scope of the application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A tension-resistant load path connection structure, characterized by, The application relates to a tensile force transmission connecting structure. The connecting fixing part comprises a mounting part and a fixing part connected with each other, the mounting part is provided with a mounting hole used for connecting with a steel beam; The pre-connected tensile force transmission part comprises a steel embedded rod and a pre-connected plate, the pre-connected plate is connected to one end of the steel embedded rod and used for connecting with a steel structure main body, the fixing part is fixedly connected with the pre-connected plate, and the steel embedded rod is used for being combined with concrete pouring; The anchoring tensile force part is connected to the other end of the steel embedded rod and used for being combined with the concrete pouring, wherein the cross-sectional area of the anchoring tensile force part is larger than that of the steel embedded rod; A plurality of tensile force protrusions are equidistantly arranged on the steel embedded rod along the length direction of the steel embedded rod and used for being combined with the concrete pouring.
2. The tension-resistant force transfer connection of claim 1, wherein, The width of the fixing part gradually increases along the direction from the pre-connected plate to the mounting part; and / or The fixing part and the mounting part are integrally formed.
3. The tension-resistant force transfer connection of claim 1, wherein, The steel embedded rod is a cylindrical steel rod or a square cylindrical steel rod.
4. A tensile force transfer connection structure according to claim 3, wherein The pre-connected plate has a rectangular structure, the steel embedded rod is fixedly connected to the middle position of the pre-connected plate, a plurality of fixed connection holes are arranged at the circumferential edge of the pre-connected plate and used for being fixedly connected with the outer wall of the steel structure main body.
5. The tension-resistant force transfer connection of claim 1, wherein, The anchoring tensile force part comprises a tensile force bottom plate and two hook-shaped side plates arranged at the two side ends of the tensile force bottom plate respectively, and the steel embedded rod is fixedly connected with the tensile force bottom plate.
6. A tensile force transfer connection structure according to claim 5, wherein The tensile force bottom plate and the two hook-shaped side plates are integrally formed; and / or The anchoring tensile force part has an I-shaped structure or a U-shaped structure.
7. A tensile force transfer connection structure according to claim 6, wherein The cross-sectional area of the tensile force bottom plate is larger than that of the steel embedded rod, and the cross-sectional area of the pre-connected plate is larger than that of the tensile force bottom plate.
8. The tension-force load-coupling structure of claim 1, wherein The plurality of tensile force protrusions are arranged on the two sides of the steel embedded rod along the central axis of the steel embedded rod.
9. The tension-resistant force transfer connection of claim 7, wherein, The tensile force protrusions are cylindrical protrusions or square cylindrical protrusions.
10. A steel building construction for a roof, characterised in that The application further relates to a tensile force transmission connecting structure.