Energy storage power supply

By designing a battery pack that can slide into the battery compartment and a detachable housing structure in the energy storage power supply, the problems of slow assembly speed and high cost of existing energy storage power supplies have been solved, achieving efficient and safe production and assembly.

CN223693254UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19GUANGDONG AOYUN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422732466.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The production and assembly of existing energy storage power supplies are slow, costly, and have a high defect rate, mainly due to the need for multiple processes and screws to align the battery with the electrode plates.

Method used

The battery compartment is set on the energy storage shell. The battery slides in through the opening and is fixed by the electrode plates. The front shell and the rear shell are detachably connected and assembled by a snap-fit ​​structure, reducing the use of screws.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the production process, reduces the defect rate, improves assembly efficiency and safety, and lowers production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an energy storage power supply. The energy storage power supply comprises at least one battery pack; the energy storage shell is provided with a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and a battery bin, and an opening is formed in at least one side of the battery bin. The energy storage shell comprises a first side, a second side, a third side and a fourth side; the first circuit board is arranged on the first side; the second circuit board is arranged on the second side; the third circuit board is arranged on the third side; the front shell is located on the fourth side, and the rear shell is located on the third side. The front shell and the rear shell are located on the two sides of the energy storage shell respectively, and the front shell and the rear shell are detachably assembled with the energy storage shell. According to the energy storage power supply provided by the invention, the battery pack slides into the battery compartment from the opening along the preset axial direction; and then the front shell and the rear shell are installed on the two sides of the energy storage shell correspondingly, detachable assembly is achieved, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of power supply, in particular to a kind of energy storage power supply. BACKGROUND

[0002] As the tool of storing electric energy and power supply, energy storage power supply usually needs to install a large number of batteries in energy storage power supply, the existing energy storage power supply on the market is packaged into a whole battery pack by a series of processes such as bundling, gluing, filling, blow molding, sealing and decoration, and then the whole battery pack is packaged into the shell of energy storage power supply, and then a plurality of processes such as bundling, gluing, filling, blow molding, sealing, screwing and decoration are needed, which is complicated and needs to align the battery and electrode sheet, resulting in slow production and assembly speed, and due to the need for screwing in many places, not only the cost is increased, but also the displacement is easy to occur during assembly, resulting in high defective rate, which seriously affects the production efficiency. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides an energy storage power supply, which is simple to assemble, has various functions, reduces the use of screws, and is convenient for production and assembly, thereby improving the production efficiency.

[0004] The first aspect of the present application provides an energy storage power supply, comprising:

[0005] at least one battery pack;

[0006] an energy storage shell having a first support plate, a second support plate arranged opposite to the first support plate, and a battery compartment located between the first support plate and the second support plate, at least one side of the battery compartment being provided with an opening, the opening being used for sliding the at least one battery pack into the battery compartment along a predetermined axis; the energy storage shell includes a first side of the first support plate away from the second support plate, a second side of the second support plate away from the first support plate, a third side and a fourth side arranged along the predetermined axis and adjacent to the first side and the second side;

[0007] a first circuit board arranged on the first side;

[0008] a second circuit board arranged on the second side;

[0009] a third circuit board arranged on the third side, both ends of the third circuit board being arranged adjacent to the first support plate and the second support plate respectively,

[0010] a front shell located on the fourth side and a rear shell located on the third side and on the side of the third circuit board away from the energy storage shell;

[0011] The front shell and the rear shell are respectively located on two sides of the energy storage shell along the preset axial direction, and the front shell and the rear shell are detachably assembled with the energy storage shell, and the energy storage shell, the first circuit board, the second circuit board and the third circuit board are fixed in the accommodating cavity surrounded by the front shell and the rear shell.

[0012] As an improvement of the present application, the battery pack comprises at least two batteries, the battery compartment comprises at least two battery mounting positions, at least two battery mounting positions are communicated with the opening, and the battery is mounted in the battery mounting position; a baffle is arranged in the battery compartment, and the baffle is arranged between the two battery mounting positions; the length of the baffle along the preset axial direction is less than the length of the side wall of the battery compartment along the preset axial direction.

[0013] As an improvement of the present application, the front shell and the rear shell are detachably assembled; the front shell is provided with a first clamping groove, the rear shell is provided with a first clamping buckle, and the first clamping buckle and the first clamping groove are detachably connected.

[0014] As an improvement of the present application, the energy storage power supply comprises a chamber cover arranged along the length direction of the first supporting plate or the second supporting plate, the chamber cover is detachably connected with the energy storage shell, at least two second clamping buckles are arranged on the chamber cover, at least two second clamping grooves are arranged on the energy storage shell, and the second clamping buckles and the second clamping grooves are detachably connected; a third clamping groove communicated with one of the second clamping grooves is arranged on the front shell, and a fourth clamping groove communicated with another one of the second clamping grooves is arranged on the rear shell; when the chamber cover is assembled on the energy storage shell, one of the second clamping buckles passes through the third clamping groove and one of the second clamping grooves and is connected with the front shell and the energy storage shell, and another one of the second clamping buckles passes through the fourth clamping groove and another one of the second clamping grooves and is connected with the rear shell and the energy storage shell.

[0015] As an improvement of the present application, the energy storage power supply further comprises a side plate arranged along the length direction of the first supporting plate or the second supporting plate, the side plate is detachably connected with the energy storage shell, at least one third clamping buckle and at least two fourth clamping buckles are arranged on the side plate, at least one fifth clamping groove is arranged on the energy storage shell, at least one sixth clamping groove is arranged on the front shell, and at least one seventh clamping groove is arranged on the rear shell, the third clamping buckle is detachably connected with the fifth clamping groove, one of the fourth clamping buckles is detachably connected with the sixth clamping groove, and one of the fourth clamping buckles is detachably connected with the seventh clamping groove.

[0016] As an improvement of the present application, the energy storage power supply further comprises a top plate, which is detachably assembled with the front shell and the rear shell; the top plate is provided with at least two fifth buckles, the front shell is provided with an eighth clamping groove, and the rear shell is provided with a ninth clamping groove, wherein one of the fifth buckles is detachably connected with the eighth clamping groove, and one of the fifth buckles is detachably connected with the ninth clamping groove; the energy storage shell further comprises a guide groove, which is arranged on one side of the energy storage shell located on the second support plate, and a guide plate is arranged at a corresponding position on the front shell or the rear shell, and the guide plate can slide along the guide groove.

[0017] As an improvement of the present application, the energy storage shell is provided with a first mounting portion, which is arranged on the side of the first support plate away from the second support plate, and the first circuit board is detachably connected with the first mounting portion; the energy storage shell is provided with a first fixing portion, which is arranged on the side of the second support plate away from the first support plate, and the first fixing portion is detachably connected with the circuit board; the side of the second support plate away from the first support plate is further provided with a first limiting portion for abutting and positioning the second circuit board; the side of the rear shell facing the front shell is provided with a second fixing portion, the third circuit board is provided with an opening, and the third circuit board is detachably connected with the second fixing portion; the side of the rear shell facing the front shell is further provided with a support portion for abutting and positioning the third circuit board.

[0018] As an improvement of the present application, the energy storage shell is provided with a second mounting portion, and the energy storage power supply further comprises an illumination device electrically connected with the second circuit board, the illumination device comprising a heat dissipation fin detachably connected with the second mounting portion; the heat dissipation fin comprises a third mounting portion and a second limiting portion connected with the third mounting portion, the third mounting portion is detachably connected with the second mounting portion, and the second limiting portion is used for abutting the second mounting portion to limit the installation position of the heat dissipation fin; the energy storage shell further comprises an illumination chamber, the illumination chamber is provided with a first light outlet, and the second mounting portion is arranged in the illumination chamber; the illumination device is arranged in the illumination chamber, and the illumination device further comprises a light emitting element and a condenser lens arranged in the heat dissipation fin, the light emitting surface of the light emitting element is arranged towards the condenser lens and the first light outlet, and the condenser lens is used for converging the light emitted by the light emitting element to form a small light beam with a long irradiation distance; the second circuit board is electrically connected with the first circuit board.

[0019] As the improvement of the present application, the front shell and the rear shell are respectively provided with a fourth mounting portion and a fifth mounting portion, and the fourth mounting portion and the fifth mounting portion abut to form a mounting sliding groove when the front shell and the rear shell are mounted on the energy storage shell; the energy storage shell is further provided with a light-transmissible lampshade and a night light, the lampshade is telescopic and foldable, the night light is arranged in the lampshade, and the night light is electrically connected with the two circuit boards; the lampshade or the night light is provided with a mounting structure, and the mounting structure is detachably linked with the mounting sliding groove.

[0020] As the improvement of the present application, the energy storage power supply further comprises a handle arranged on the energy storage shell, and the handle comprises a seventh mounting portion and a silica gel strip arranged on the seventh mounting portion; the energy storage power supply further comprises a shoulder strap, and the shoulder strap is detachably connected with the energy storage shell.

[0021] The energy storage power supply provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects: the energy storage power supply provided by the present application is provided with a battery compartment with one side opening on the energy storage shell, and a battery pack is slid into the battery compartment along a preset axis from the opening, so that the installation is convenient and the installation efficiency is improved; then the front shell and the rear shell are respectively mounted on the two sides of the energy storage shell, and the assembly is realized in a detachable connection manner, so that the preliminary installation can be realized without using screws or bolts, the cost is reduced, the assembly efficiency is improved, the displacement caused by screwing is avoided, the defective rate is reduced, the production cost of the product is reduced, and the competitiveness is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0024] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 is another angle of the exploded view of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A of

[0027] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of B of Figure 3

[0028] Figure 6 is an enlarged view of C of Figure 3 ​​

[0029] Figure 7 is a structural diagram of a part of structure of the present application;

[0030] Figure 8 is an enlarged view of D of Figure 7

[0031] Figure 9 is a structural diagram of another angle of a part of structure of the present application;

[0032] Figure 10 is a structural diagram of an energy storage case and a battery pack of the present application;

[0033] Figure 11 is an enlarged view of E of Figure 10

[0034] Figure 12 is an exploded view of a lighting device of the present application;

[0035] Figure 13 is an exploded view of another angle of a lighting device of the present application;

[0036] Figure 14 is a structural diagram of a heat dissipation fin of a lighting device of the present application;

[0037] Figure 15 is a sectional view along the energy storage case, the battery, and the battery compartment;

[0038] Figure 16 is a sectional view along the energy storage case, the front case, the rear case, the battery, the battery compartment, the first electrode sheet, and the second electrode sheet;

[0039] Figure 17 is another overall structural diagram of the present application;

[0040] Figure 18 is a system block diagram of the present application;

[0041] Figure 19 is an overall circuit diagram of the present application;

[0042] Figure 20 is a circuit diagram of a charging control circuit of the present application;

[0043] Figure 21 is a circuit diagram of a first direct current output circuit of the present application;

[0044] Figure 22 is a circuit diagram of an alternating current output circuit of the present application;

[0045] Figure 23 is a circuit diagram of a switch module circuit of the present application;

[0046] ​​Figure 24 is a circuit diagram of a second DC output circuit of the present application;

[0047] Figure 25 is a circuit diagram of a lighting module of the drive circuit of the present application;

[0048] Figure 26 is a circuit diagram of a protection module of the drive circuit of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] REFERENCE Figures 1 to 17The utility model provides an energy storage power supply, including energy storage casing 1, a plurality of batteries 21, first electrode piece 3 and second electrode piece 4, is provided with a plurality of battery compartment 11 on energy storage casing 1, and one end of battery compartment 11 is provided with first opening 111, and the other end of battery compartment 11 is provided with second opening 112, when battery 21 is inserted and is installed in battery compartment 11 through first opening 111 or second opening 112, first electrode piece 4 covers in first opening 111, and second electrode piece 4 covers in second opening 112, so that first electrode piece 3 is connected with the positive pole of battery 21, and second electrode piece 4 is connected with the negative pole of battery 21, through the above-mentioned structure, since including energy storage casing, a plurality of batteries, first electrode piece and second electrode piece, it is provided with a plurality of battery compartment on energy storage casing, and one end of battery compartment is provided with first opening, and the other end of battery compartment is provided with second opening, when battery is inserted and is installed in battery compartment through first opening or second opening, first electrode piece covers in first opening, and second electrode piece covers in second opening, so that first electrode piece is connected with the positive pole of battery, and second electrode piece is connected with the negative pole of battery, so that when producing energy storage power supply, only a plurality of batteries are inserted and installed in a plurality of battery compartments, then a plurality of batteries are fixed in battery compartment through first electrode piece and second electrode piece, and a plurality of batteries are connected in parallel or in series, can form the battery pack of large capacity, so that energy storage power supply has the function of energy storage and power supply, and assembly is simple, replaces the conventional battery pack on market, saves a series of processes such as binding, gluing, filling, blow molding, sealing and decoration of a plurality of batteries, is environmental protection and is convenient for automatic production, reduces the failure rate of energy storage power supply, improves production efficiency and safety, further, compared with the battery pack on market, a plurality of batteries are inserted and installed in battery compartment, so that a plurality of batteries can be spaced apart, and the heat generated when battery works is dissipated to the outside through energy storage casing, greatly improves the heat dissipation and safety of energy storage power supply, further, the battery pack of the energy storage power supply on market is easy to scatter and disintegrate when energy storage power supply is impacted or falls, in the utility model, a plurality of batteries are inserted and installed in a plurality of battery compartments of energy storage casing, then a plurality of batteries are fixed in battery compartment through first electrode piece and second electrode piece, and a plurality of batteries are connected in parallel or in series, the structure is more stable, even when energy storage power supply is impacted or falls, battery can be firmly fixed in battery compartment, and will not scatter, so that energy storage power supply can still stably store energy and supply power, greatly improves the anti-falling performance and safety of energy storage power supply.

[0050] Specifically, a plurality of batteries 21 constitute at least one battery pack 2, and in the embodiment of the present application, four battery packs 2 are taken as an example for illustration, wherein each battery pack 2 includes five batteries 21. Correspondingly, the number of battery compartments 11 is four, each battery compartment 11 includes five battery mounting positions 117, and each battery mounting position 117 has a first opening 111 and a second opening 112 at both ends. Among them, five adjacent first openings 111 are connected to form an opening 11a, or five adjacent second openings 112 are also connected to form an opening 11a, a total of four openings 11a are formed and located on opposite sides of the energy storage shell 1, and two groups of openings 11a on the same side are arranged at intervals; due to the large opening of the opening 11a, it is easier to insert the battery 21 into the battery mounting position 117 when installing the battery 21, thereby facilitating the battery pack 2 to slide into the battery compartment 11 along the preset axial direction Z, and thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the battery pack 2. Among them, the direction of the preset axial direction Z is the same as the axial direction of the battery mounting position 117. In this way, after installing the battery pack 2 on one side, the corresponding first electrode sheet or second electrode sheet can be installed, and then after installing the battery pack 2 on the other side, the corresponding second electrode sheet or first electrode sheet is installed, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.

[0051] In order to ensure the independence of each battery 21 after the battery 21 is installed in the battery mounting position 117, and to ensure heat dissipation and safety, a baffle 118 is arranged between the battery mounting positions 117 in each battery compartment 11 to separate each two battery mounting positions 117 in each battery compartment 11; in order to ensure the installation efficiency of the battery 21, the length of the baffle 118 along the preset axial direction Z is less than the length of the side wall of the battery compartment 11 along the preset axial direction Z, that is, the baffle 118 extends along the preset axial direction Z in the battery mounting position 117 between the first opening 111 and the second opening 112, and the length is less than the distance length between the first opening 111 and the second opening 112. Specifically, in the embodiment, the length of the baffle 118 is about half the depth of the battery mounting position 117.

[0052] When the battery 21 is inserted into the battery compartment 11 through the first opening 111 or the second opening 112, the first electrode sheet 3 is connected to one side of the energy storage shell 1, and the second electrode sheet 4 is connected to the other side of the energy storage shell 1, so that the first electrode sheet 3 covers the first opening 111, and the second electrode sheet 4 covers the second opening 112. The first electrode sheet 3 is connected to the positive electrode of the battery 21, and the second electrode sheet 4 is connected to the negative electrode of the battery 21. Specifically, the first electrode sheet 3 is a first nickel strip, and the second electrode sheet 4 is a second nickel strip. When the battery 21 is inserted into the battery compartment 11 through the first opening 111 or the second opening 112, the first nickel strip is welded to one side of the energy storage shell 1, and the second nickel strip is welded to the other side of the energy storage shell 1, so that the first nickel strip covers the first opening 111, and the second nickel strip covers the second opening 112. The first nickel strip is connected to the positive electrode of the battery 21, and the second nickel strip is connected to the negative electrode of the battery 21. Further, the first nickel strip is welded to one side of the energy storage shell 1 by spot welding or laser welding, and the second nickel strip is welded to the other side of the energy storage shell 1 by spot welding or laser welding. Through the above structure, the connection of the first electrode sheet and the second electrode sheet with the energy storage shell is effectively realized. The first electrode sheet and the second electrode sheet not only stably fix the battery in the battery compartment, but also realize the series connection or parallel connection between the batteries, forming a large-capacity battery pack, so that the energy storage power supply has the functions of energy storage and power supply. The assembly is simple, which replaces the conventional battery pack on the market, saves a series of processes such as bundling, gluing, filling, blow molding, sealing and decoration of the batteries, is environmentally friendly and convenient for automatic production, reduces the failure rate of the energy storage power supply, and improves the production efficiency and safety.

[0053] In the embodiment, the side wall of the battery compartment 11 also has a resilient member 10. When the battery 21 is inserted into the battery compartment 11 through the first opening 111 or the second opening 112, the resilient member 10 extrudes and locks the battery in the battery compartment. Specifically, the resilient member 10 is a resilient wall, and the two sides of the resilient wall are provided with slots 101. When the battery 21 is inserted into the battery compartment 11 through the first opening 111 or the second opening 112, the resilient wall can be extruded and elastically deformed due to the slots on the two sides of the resilient wall. The elastic restoring force generated by the elastic deformation of the resilient wall extrudes and locks the battery in the battery compartment. Through the above structure, the design is reasonable, the structure is simple and compact, and the battery can be effectively fixed in the battery compartment to prevent the battery from shaking, thereby greatly improving the stability and safety of the energy storage power supply.

[0054] In the embodiment, the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 are detachably connected. Specifically, the front shell 5 is provided with a first clamping groove 5a, and the rear shell 6 is provided with a first clamping buckle 6a, and the first clamping buckle 6a is detachably connected with the first clamping groove 5a. In other embodiments, the first clamping buckle can be arranged on the front shell 5, and the first clamping groove can be arranged on the rear shell 6 to achieve detachable connection of the two.

[0055] In the embodiment, the plurality of battery compartments 11 are arranged in a honeycomb shape. The plurality of battery compartments 11 are spaced apart from each other by the partition plates 113. Through the above structure, the plurality of battery compartments arranged in a honeycomb shape are spaced apart from each other by the partition plates, so that the heat generated by the batteries during operation can be dissipated to the outside through the energy storage shell and the partition plates. This can effectively prevent the situation that the heat of the plurality of batteries is concentrated to cause damage or even explosion of the batteries, greatly improving the heat dissipation and safety of the energy storage power supply, and also improving the power supply efficiency and stability of the energy storage power supply.

[0056] In the embodiment, the front shell 5 and the rear shell 5 are detachably connected. Specifically, the front shell 5 is provided with a first clamping groove 5a, and the rear shell 6 is provided with a first clamping buckle 6a, and the first clamping buckle 6a is detachably connected with the first clamping groove 5a. In other embodiments, the first clamping buckle can be arranged on the front shell 5, and the first clamping groove can be arranged on the rear shell 6 to achieve detachable connection of the two.

[0057] Further, the energy storage power supply comprises a chamber cover 1014 arranged along the length direction of the first support plate 12 or the second support plate 13, the chamber cover 1014 is detachably connected with the energy storage shell 1, the chamber cover 1014 is provided with at least two second clamping buckles 1016, and the energy storage shell 1 is provided with at least two second clamping grooves 1017, and the second clamping buckles 1016 are detachably connected with the second clamping grooves 1017. Through the above structure, the clamping buckle structure can conveniently detach the chamber cover 1014 from the energy storage shell 1, and facilitate the replacement of the lighting device at any time when it is damaged.

[0058] Specifically, the energy storage shell 1 is provided with a lighting chamber 1011, the lighting chamber 1011 is provided with a first light outlet 1012; the lighting device 57 includes a light emitting element 571 and a condenser lens 572, the lighting device 57 is arranged in the lighting chamber 1011, the light emitting surface of the light emitting element 571 is arranged towards the condenser lens 572 and the first light outlet 1012, and the condenser lens 572 is used for converging the light emitted by the light emitting element 571 to form a small light beam with a long irradiation distance. Wherein, the light emitting element can be a LED lamp. Through the above structure, the lighting device is arranged on the energy storage power supply, and the condenser lens is arranged in front of the light emitting element. Due to the converging effect of the condenser lens, the energy storage power supply can emit a small light beam with a long irradiation distance, so that the user can achieve a clearer field of view when using the energy storage power supply outdoors or in other occasions, greatly improving the practicability and user experience of the energy storage power supply.

[0059] In the embodiment, the condenser lens 572 is a convex lens. Due to the converging effect of the convex lens itself, the light emitted by the light emitting element is converged into a small light beam when passing through the convex lens, thereby realizing long-distance irradiation.

[0060] In the embodiment, the lighting device 57 further includes a lighting shell 573, the lighting shell 573 is provided with a second light outlet 5731 and a connecting portion 5732 located at the second light outlet 5731, the first light outlet 1012 is provided with a groove 1013, the bottom surface of the connecting portion 5732 is connected with the bottom surface of the groove 1013 to enable the lighting shell 573 to be sleeved in the lighting chamber 1011, and the condenser lens 572 is located in front of the connecting portion 5732 and in the groove 1013. Through the above structure, the placement position of the condenser lens 572 effectively enables the light emitted by the light emitting element to pass through the condenser lens 572 and be emitted from the first light outlet 1012 and the second light outlet 5731, thereby realizing the effect of long-distance irradiation.

[0061] In the embodiment, the energy storage shell 1 is provided with a chamber cover 1014, the chamber cover 1014 is connected with the energy storage shell 1 to stop the lighting shell 573 and the condenser lens 572 in the lighting chamber 1011, and the chamber cover 1014 is provided with a light passage 1015, the light passage 1015 is in communication with the first light outlet 1012 and the second light outlet 5731. Through the above structure, the design of the chamber cover 1014 can stably install and stop the lighting device in the energy storage shell 1 of the energy storage power supply, thereby ensuring the safety of the lighting device.

[0062] In the embodiment, the chamber cover 1014 is provided with at least one screw mounting column 1018, the shell 101 is provided with at least one screw hole 1019 matched with the screw mounting column 1018, and a screw can pass through the screw hole 1019 and be mounted in the screw mounting column 1018, so that the chamber cover 1014 is fixedly connected with the shell 101. Through the above structure, the connection between the chamber cover 1014 and the shell 101 is more firm and stable, and the safety of the lighting device is ensured.

[0063] Further, the front shell 5 is provided with a third clamping groove 5b communicated with one of the second clamping grooves 14, and the rear shell 6 is provided with a fourth clamping groove 6b communicated with another of the second clamping grooves 14; when the chamber cover 1014 is assembled on the energy storage shell 1, one of the second buckles 1016 passes through the third clamping groove 5b and one of the second clamping grooves 1017 and is connected with the front shell 5 and the energy storage shell 1, and the other of the second buckles 1016 passes through the fourth clamping groove 6b and the other of the second clamping grooves 1017 and is connected with the rear shell 6 and the energy storage shell 1.

[0064] Specifically, the energy storage power supply further comprises a side plate 17 arranged along the length direction of the first supporting plate 12 or the second supporting plate 13, the side plate 17 is detachably connected with the energy storage shell 1, the side plate 17 is provided with at least two third buckles 171 and at least two fourth buckles 172, the energy storage shell 1 is provided with at least two fifth clamping grooves 15, the front shell 5 is provided with at least two sixth clamping grooves 5c, at least one of which is communicated with one of the fifth clamping grooves 15, and the rear shell 6 is provided with at least two seventh clamping grooves 6c, at least one of which is communicated with the other of the fifth clamping grooves 15; when the side plate 17 is assembled on the energy storage shell 1, one of the third buckles 171 passes through the sixth clamping groove 5c and one of the fifth clamping grooves 15 and is connected with the front shell 5 and the energy storage shell 1, the other of the third buckles 171 passes through the seventh clamping groove 6c and the other of the fifth clamping grooves 15 and is connected with the rear shell 6 and the energy storage shell 1, one of the fourth buckles 172 is connected with one of the sixth clamping grooves 5c, and the other of the fourth buckles 172 is connected with the seventh clamping groove 6c. In the embodiment, the side plate 17 and the chamber cover 1014 are separately arranged at two ends of the energy storage shell 1 and connected with the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6.

[0065] In the embodiment, the energy storage power supply further comprises a top plate 18 which is detachably assembled with the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6. Specifically, the top plate 18 is provided with at least two fifth buckles 181, the front shell 5 is provided with an eighth clamping groove 5d, and the rear shell 6 is provided with a ninth clamping groove 6d, wherein one of the fifth buckles 181 is detachably connected with the eighth clamping groove 5d, and one of the fifth buckles 181 is detachably connected with the ninth clamping groove 6d.

[0066] The energy storage shell 1 further comprises a guide groove 16 which is arranged on one side of the energy storage shell 1 located at the second support plate 13, and a guide plate 5e is arranged at a corresponding position on the front shell 5 or the rear shell 6, and the guide plate 5e can slide along the guide groove 16. Specifically, the guide plate 5e is arranged on the front shell 5, and when the front shell 5 is assembled to the energy storage shell 1, the guide plate 5e slides along the guide groove 16, so as to ensure that the installation position of the front shell 5 and the energy storage shell 1 is correct, and then the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 are assembled.

[0067] In the embodiment, one side of the accommodating cavity 7 is provided with an air inlet 71, the other side of the accommodating cavity 7 is provided with an air outlet 72, the air inlet 71 and the air outlet 72 have a heat dissipation channel 73 therebetween, the air outlet 72 is provided with a heat dissipation fan 74, and the heat dissipation fan 74 is used to drive air to pass through the air inlet 71, the heat dissipation channel 73 and the air outlet 72 in sequence, for heat dissipation of the battery 21 and the battery compartment 11. The upper side of the battery compartment 11 is provided with an inverter 114 which is electrically connected with the battery 21, the inverter 114 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins 115, and the lower side of the battery compartment 11 is provided with a protection plate 116. Specifically, the control circuit board 8 is further included, the control circuit board 8 is electrically connected with the battery 21, the control circuit board 8 is located in the accommodating cavity 7, and the control circuit board 8 is connected with the energy storage shell 1 / the front shell 5 / the rear shell 6. Through the above structure, the installation of the inverter and the control circuit board is effectively realized, the inverter can convert the direct current power of the battery into alternating current output for use by electronic devices, and the heat dissipation fins can dissipate the heat generated by the inverter during operation to reduce the working temperature of the inverter and improve the working stability of the inverter. Further, the heat dissipation fan can not only be used for heat dissipation of the battery, but also be used for heat dissipation of the control circuit board and the inverter, so as to dissipate the heat in the energy storage power supply to the outside to reduce the overall temperature of the energy storage power supply, and further improve the heat dissipation and safety of the energy storage power supply.

[0068] In the embodiment, the side plate 17 is arranged on one side of the heat dissipation fan 74, and the side plate 17 is provided with the air outlet 72.

[0069] Through the arrangement of the above-mentioned shell structures, the energy storage power supply is connected and buckled by basically adopting a buckle structure during production and assembly, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, can play a positioning role, avoids assembly errors of the shell, improves the yield of the product and improves the assembly efficiency, reduces the use of screws, further reduces the cost, reduces the screwing process in the product assembly process, and effectively saves manpower and material resources to reduce costs.

[0070] In order to improve the working efficiency of the control circuit board 8, the control circuit board 8 includes a first circuit board 81, a second circuit board 82, and a third circuit board 83. The energy storage shell 1 includes a first side away from the second support plate 13 of the first support plate 12, a second side away from the first support plate 12 of the second support plate 13, a third side and a fourth side arranged along the preset axis Z and adjacent to the first side and the second side; the energy storage power supply includes the first circuit board 81 arranged on the first side, the second circuit board 82 arranged on the second side, and the third circuit board 83 arranged on the third side, and the two ends of the third circuit board 83 are arranged adjacent to the first support plate 12 and the second support plate 13 respectively; the front shell 5 is located on the fourth side, and the rear shell 6 is located on the third side and away from one side of the energy storage shell 1. By arranging three circuit boards on three sides of the energy storage shell 1, not only the space is reasonably utilized, but also the battery 21 and other electrical devices can be electrically connected at a short distance, thereby saving costs.

[0071] Specifically, the inverter 114 is electrically connected with the first circuit board 81, and the inverter 114 and the first circuit board 81 are arranged on the first support plate 12; the lighting device 57 is electrically connected with the second circuit board 82, the second circuit board 82 is arranged on the side of the second support plate 13 away from the first support plate 12, the first circuit board 81 and the second circuit board 82 are arranged opposite to each other, and the second circuit board 82 is electrically connected with the first circuit board 81. The first electrode sheet 3 and the second electrode sheet 4 are electrically connected with the first circuit board 81.

[0072] In order to facilitate use and adjustment of the energy storage power supply, the energy storage power supply further includes a port assembly 84 and a control assembly 85, the port assembly 84 and the control assembly 85 are electrically connected with the third circuit board 83, and the rear shell 6 is provided with an opening 6e, the port assembly 84 and the control assembly 85 are arranged in the opening 6e; the third circuit board 83 is electrically connected with the first circuit board 81. The port assembly 84 includes output ports such as Type-c ports, USB ports, and the like, and further includes interfaces for connecting external power supplies for charging, interfaces for outputting power, and the like. The control assembly 85 includes a power switch, a direct current / alternating current switching switch, and the like.

[0073] Specifically, the energy storage shell 1 is provided with a first mounting portion 191, which is arranged on the side of the first supporting plate 12 away from the second supporting plate 13. The first mounting portion 191 is a groove structure with an opening, so that the first circuit board 81 can be mounted into the groove structure from the opening, thereby improving the mounting speed of the first circuit board 81, reducing the use of screws, saving the screwing process, and improving the assembly speed.

[0074] The second circuit board 82 is arranged on the side of the second supporting plate 13 away from the first supporting plate 12. Specifically, the energy storage shell 1 is provided with a first fixing portion 192, and the second circuit board 82 is provided with an opening corresponding to the first fixing portion 192, so that a screw or a bolt can be arranged in the opening and screwed with the first fixing portion 192, thereby fixing the second circuit board 82 on the side of the second supporting plate 13 away from the first supporting plate 12. In order to improve the mounting efficiency of the second circuit board 82, the side of the second supporting plate 13 away from the first supporting plate 12 is further provided with a first limiting portion 193. The first limiting portion 193 is two and arranged in parallel. When the second circuit board 82 is mounted, one side edge of the second circuit board 82 abuts against the two first limiting portions 193, thereby ensuring that the opening on the second circuit board 82 is aligned with the first fixing portion 192, and facilitating screwing. Specifically, the first fixing portion 192 is a fixing column arranged on the energy storage shell 1, and the fixing column is provided with an opening structure with internal threads. In this way, when the second circuit board 82 is mounted, it can be quickly positioned, facilitating screwing, and improving the mounting efficiency.

[0075] In the embodiment, the lighting device 57 is provided with a light emitting element 571, which generates a large amount of heat that needs to be dissipated to avoid affecting the normal work of the energy storage power supply or the light emitting element 571. The lighting device 57 is provided with a heat dissipation fin 575, which is arranged at one end of the energy storage shell 1, and the lighting shell 573 is arranged on the side of the heat dissipation fin 575 away from the energy storage shell 1, thereby dissipating the heat generated by the light emitting element 571. Specifically, the energy storage shell 1 is provided with a second mounting portion 194, and the heat dissipation fin 575 is provided with a third mounting portion 5751 and a second limiting portion 5752 connected with the third mounting portion 5751. In the embodiment, the second mounting portion 193 is a groove structure with two open ends, and the third mounting portion 5751 and the second limiting portion 5752 are plate-shaped structures connected with each other. When the heat dissipation fin 575 is mounted to the energy storage shell 1, the third mounting portion 5751 is inserted into the second mounting portion 193 along the opening, and the second limiting portion 5752 abuts against one end of the second mounting portion 193, so that the heat dissipation fin 575 is mounted to the predetermined position of the energy storage shell 1.

[0076] In the embodiment, the third circuit board 83 is arranged on the rear shell 6. Specifically, the third circuit board 83 is provided with an opening, the rear shell 6 is provided with a second fixing portion 6f corresponding to the opening, and the third circuit board 83 is fixed on the rear shell 6 by screwing a screw or a bolt through the opening and the second fixing portion 6f. The second fixing portion 6f is a fixing column with an internal thread. In order to quickly screw the third circuit board 83 on the rear shell 6, the rear shell 6 is further provided with a supporting portion 6k. When the third circuit board 83 is installed, one side edge of the third circuit board 83 abuts against the supporting portion 6k, so that the opening on the third circuit board 83 is aligned with the second fixing portion 6f, thereby facilitating the screwing of the screw or the bolt with the second fixing portion 6f.

[0077] In the embodiment, when the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 are installed on the energy storage shell 1, the energy storage shell 1 is provided with a third limiting portion 195, the front shell 5 is provided with a fourth limiting portion 5f at a corresponding position, and the rear shell 6 is provided with a fifth limiting portion 6g at a corresponding position. When the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 are installed on the energy storage shell 1, the fourth limiting portion 5f and the fifth limiting portion 6g slide along the third limiting portion 195, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the installation position. After installation, the structure formed by the fourth limiting portion 5f and the fifth limiting portion 6g abuts against the third limiting portion 195. Specifically, the third limiting portion 195 is a protruding structure, and the fourth limiting portion 5f and the fifth limiting portion 6g are openings formed by the side walls of the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6, respectively. During installation, the side walls of the openings slide along the protruding structure, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the installation position. After installation, the protruding structure is exposed through the openings of the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6.

[0078] The back strap 9 is detachably connected with the hanging portion 92. Through the above structure, since the energy storage shell and the back strap are included, the energy storage shell is provided with the handle, the handle is provided with the hanging portion, and the back strap is detachably connected with the hanging portion. Therefore, the user can not only carry the energy storage power supply by using the handle, but also easily carry the energy storage power supply by using the back strap. Since the back strap is connected with the hanging portion arranged at the handle, when the user uses the back strap to sling the energy storage power supply on the shoulder, the user can use the arm to assist in holding the handle to fix the position of the energy storage power supply, thereby preventing the energy storage power supply from shaking during the user's walking and avoiding the energy storage power supply from falling off the user's shoulder. The stability is strong, the safety is high, the body strength can be fully mobilized by the user's shoulder and arm being stressed at the same time, the user can save energy, the situation of local muscle soreness can be effectively prevented, and the user can carry the energy storage power supply for a long time. Further, when the user needs to free both hands to do other work, the energy storage power supply can be slung by using the back strap to prevent the energy storage power supply from falling off.

[0079] In order to make the user take the energy storage power supply comfortable, the seventh mounting portion 911 is arranged on the handle 91, and the silica gel strip 912 is arranged on the seventh mounting portion 911. Specifically, the seventh mounting portion 911 is arranged at opposite sides of the handle 91 and has a groove structure, and the silica gel strip 912 is also arranged at the opposite sides and has a protrusion. The silica gel strip 912 can be clamped in the groove structure, so that quick mounting is realized. In order to ensure the mounting stability of the silica gel strip 912, glue can be coated on one side of the seventh mounting portion 911 or the silica gel strip 912 mounted to the seventh mounting portion 911, and then the silica gel strip 912 is mounted on the seventh mounting portion 911 to realize firm connection. In other embodiments, the silica gel strip 912 is arranged around the handle 91.

[0080] In the embodiment, the hanging portion 92 includes a first hanging opening 921 arranged at one end of the handle 91 and a second hanging opening 922 arranged at the other end of the handle 91. One end of the shoulder strap 9 is detachably connected to the first hanging opening 921, and the other end of the shoulder strap 9 is detachably connected to the second hanging opening 922, so that a hanging space 923 for hanging and using is formed between the shoulder strap 9 and the handle 91. The one end of the shoulder strap 9 is provided with a first hanging buckle 924, and the other end of the shoulder strap 9 is provided with a second hanging buckle 925. The one end of the shoulder strap 9 is detachably connected to the first hanging opening 921 through the first hanging buckle 924, and the other end of the shoulder strap 9 is detachably connected to the second hanging opening 922 through the second hanging buckle 925. Through the above structure, the design is reasonable, the structure is simple, the connection is stable, and the detachable connection of the shoulder strap and the hanging portion is effectively realized. Since the shoulder strap and the hanging portion are detachably connected, the user can conveniently install and store the shoulder strap, for example, when the user needs to carry the energy storage power supply, the first hanging buckle of the shoulder strap is connected to the first hanging buckle, and the second hanging buckle of the shoulder strap is connected to the second hanging opening, so that the hanging space for hanging and using is formed between the shoulder strap and the handle, and the user can hang the energy storage power supply on the shoulder or diagonally hang the energy storage power supply on the body through the hanging space. When the user needs to store the energy storage power supply, the first hanging buckle of the shoulder strap is detached from the first hanging opening, and the second hanging buckle of the shoulder strap is detached from the second hanging opening, so that the shoulder strap is detached from the handle, and the energy storage power supply and the shoulder strap are stored separately. Since the first hanging opening and the second hanging opening are arranged at the two ends of the handle, the user can use the arm to help hold the handle when using the shoulder strap to hang the energy storage power supply on the shoulder, so as to fix the position of the energy storage power supply and prevent the energy storage power supply from shaking during the user's walking and falling off the shoulder of the user.

[0081] In order to improve the efficiency of the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 installed on the energy storage shell 1 and improve the stability after assembly, the energy storage shell 1 is further provided with a sixth limiting portion 196 and an eighth limiting portion 197, the front shell 5 is provided with a seventh limiting portion 5g corresponding to the sixth limiting portion 196, and the rear shell 6 is provided with a ninth limiting portion 6h corresponding to the eighth limiting portion 197. When the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 are installed on the energy storage shell 1, the seventh limiting portion 5g is located in the sixth limiting portion 196, and the ninth limiting portion 6h is located in the eighth limiting portion 197. Specifically, the sixth limiting portion 196 is arranged near the second hanging opening 922, and the eighth limiting portion 197 is arranged near the first hanging opening 921. The sixth limiting portion 196 and the eighth limiting portion 197 are cavity structures with openings, and the hanging ring forming the first hanging opening 921 and the second hanging opening 922 is detachably connected with the energy storage shell 1 through the openings. When the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 are installed on the energy storage shell 1, the seventh limiting portion 5g is located at the opening of the sixth limiting portion 196, and the ninth limiting portion 6h is located at the opening of the eighth limiting portion 197. Specifically, the seventh limiting portion 5g and the ninth limiting portion 6h are protruding structures, which can be plates or blocks, thereby plugging the openings and preventing the hanging ring from being separated from the energy storage shell 1. At the same time, such arrangement enables the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 to be quickly positioned when mounted on the energy storage shell 1, facilitating installation and improving installation efficiency and stability after assembly.

[0082] In the embodiment, an adjusting device is further arranged on the back strap to adjust the length of the back strap. Through the above structure, the user can adjust the length of the back strap through the adjusting device, so that the back strap can adapt to the body shape of the user, greatly improving the universality and adaptability of the energy storage power supply.

[0083] In order to improve the comfort of the back strap 9, the width of the back strap 9 can be in the range of 10mm-60mm, the thickness of the back strap can be in the range of 0.5mm-5mm, and the adjustable length range of the back strap 9 can be 500mm-1900mm. Within this size, the user will not cause the back strap 9 to be tight or cut the body skin when using the back strap 9, and has a certain strength to support the weight of the energy storage power supply. In order to adapt to the length requirements of different users for the back strap 9, the adjustable length range of the back strap 9 can be 500mm-1900mm, which can meet the different length use requirements of most users, thereby improving the user experience. In order to facilitate the user to carry the handle 91 while using the back strap 9 to reduce the pressure on the shoulder, the length ratio of the back strap 9 to the handle 91 can be in the range of 1:3 to 1:10 in the embodiment, thereby facilitating the user to carry.

[0084] In the embodiment, the front shell / rear shell is further provided with a light-transmissible lampshade 93 and a night light. The lampshade 93 is foldable, and the night light is arranged in the lampshade 93. The longitudinal cross section of the lampshade 93 is in a wave shape, and the lampshade 93 is foldable at the wave crests 931 and wave troughs 932. Through the above structure, the folding function of the lampshade is realized through the foldability of the wave crests and wave troughs of the lampshade. When the lampshade is in the telescopic state, the illumination intensity of the night light is also adjusted. Moreover, since the lampshade is foldable, when the user needs to store the energy storage power supply, the lampshade can be folded to the folded state, so as to reduce the volume of the energy storage power supply and facilitate the user to store it.

[0085] In order to improve the installation efficiency of the light-transmissible lampshade 93 and the night light, in the embodiment, the light-transmissible lampshade 93 and the night light are connected to the energy storage shell 1 or the front shell 5 or the rear shell 6 through a detachable connection structure. Specifically, in the embodiment, the fourth mounting portion 5h is arranged on the outer surface of the fourth limiting portion 5f of the front shell 5, and the fifth mounting portion 6j is arranged on the outer surface of the fifth limiting portion 6g of the rear shell 6. When the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 are arranged on the energy storage shell 1, the fourth mounting portion 5h and the fifth mounting portion 6j abut to form a structure with a sliding groove on the surface of the protruding shell, and one side has an opening and surrounds the outer periphery of the protruding structure formed by the third limiting portion 195 of the energy storage shell 1. The side of the lampshade 93 or the night light facing the energy storage shell 1 is provided with a mounting structure corresponding to the fourth mounting portion 5h and the fifth mounting portion 6j. When the lampshade 93 or the night light is installed, it can be detachably installed into the fourth mounting portion 5h and the fifth mounting portion 6j through the sliding groove, so as to realize quick installation without the need of screws, adhesives or the like, thereby improving the installation efficiency and facilitating replacement when a fault occurs.

[0086] Through the above structure, the arrangement of the lighting device, the night light and the lampshade is effectively realized. Since the flashlight is arranged on the side wall of the front shell / rear shell, when the user carries the energy storage power supply and walks, the position of the energy storage power supply can be controlled through the arm, and the position of the lighting device is also controlled to illuminate a distant place. Since the night light is provided with the lampshade, the light emitted by the night light arranged above the flashlight is scattered after passing through the lampshade, illuminating the surroundings of the energy storage power supply. The light is soft and not dazzling, which can create a comfortable and safe atmosphere and further improve the user experience.

[0087] In the embodiment, the side wall of the front shell / rear shell is further provided with a storage bag 95. The storage bag 95 is a storage mesh bag. Through the above structure, the user can store personal items through the storage bag, and it is convenient for the user to take and place the items, which further improves the user experience.

[0088] The assembly method of the energy storage power supply provided in the embodiment is as follows:

[0089] Step S1: providing at least one battery pack;

[0090] Step S2: providing an energy storage shell, the energy storage shell having a first support plate, a second support plate arranged opposite to the first support plate, and a battery compartment between the first support plate and the second support plate, at least one side of the battery compartment being provided with an opening;

[0091] Step S3: sliding the battery pack corresponding to the opening along a preset axis into the battery compartment;

[0092] Step S4: providing a front shell and a rear shell, arranging the front shell and the rear shell on both sides of the energy storage shell along the preset axis respectively, and assembling the front shell and the rear shell on the outside of the energy storage shell along the preset direction, so that the front shell and the rear shell fix the energy storage shell in the accommodating space surrounded by the front shell and the rear shell.

[0093] Before or after step S2, the first circuit board 81 is installed to the energy storage shell 1 through the first mounting part 191, and the second circuit board 82 is fixed on the energy storage shell 1 through the first fixing part 192.

[0094] In step S3, the battery pack 2 is slid into the battery compartment 11 along a preset axis Z corresponding to the opening 11a; then the first nickel strip is welded with one side of the energy storage shell 1 through spot welding or laser welding, and the second nickel strip is welded with the other side of the energy storage shell 1 through spot welding or laser welding, so as to realize the electrical connection between the first electrode sheet 3, the second electrode sheet 4 and the battery pack 2. Then the third mounting part 5751 of the heat dissipation fin 575 is aligned with the second mounting part 194 on the energy storage shell 1, the heat dissipation fin 575 is installed into the energy storage shell 1, and other lighting devices 57 and heat dissipation fans are installed correspondingly.

[0095] Before step S4, the third circuit board 83 is also screwed with the rear shell 6 through the second fixing part 6f; then the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the energy storage shell 1 in the preset axial direction Z, the guide plate 5e of the front shell 5 is slidably installed along the guide groove 16 on the energy storage shell 1, and then is buckled with the rear shell 6, so that the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 are clamped, thereby fixing the energy storage shell 1 in the accommodating cavity 7 formed by the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6. During the installation of the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 to the energy storage shell 1, each limiting part is aligned and then installed, if the installation is successful, it indicates that the installation is correct, and the structure is firm after installation, if the installation fails, it indicates that the installation is incorrect, and adjustment is needed. Then the side plate 17 and the cavity cover 1014 are clamped and installed on the two ends of the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6 and the energy storage shell 1, and the top plate 18 is buckled on the front shell 5 and the rear shell 6, thereby completing the assembly of the energy storage power supply shell. Then the night light is installed in the lampshade 93, and the night light and the lampshade 93 are installed on the energy storage power supply along the sliding groove structure formed by the fourth installation part 5h and the fifth installation part 6j, thereby realizing the installation of the energy storage power supply.

[0096] Through the design of the shell structure, the structure is simple, the assembly process of the energy storage power supply shell is easy to install, the assembly efficiency of the product is effectively improved, the preliminary installation can be realized by using screws or screws, the cost is reduced, the assembly efficiency is improved, the displacement caused by screwing is avoided, thereby reducing the defective rate, reducing the production cost of the product, and improving the competitiveness. At the same time, when some internal parts are damaged or malfunctioning, the product can be easily disassembled, thereby replacing the damaged or malfunctioning parts and reassembling, thereby improving the disassembly and replacement efficiency.

[0097] The beneficial effects of the present application are: the energy storage power supply provided by the present application has a side-opened battery compartment on the energy storage shell, and the battery pack is slid into the battery compartment along the preset axial direction from the opening, which is convenient to install and improves the installation efficiency; then the front shell and the rear shell are respectively installed on the two sides of the energy storage shell, and the assembly is realized by a detachable connection, so that the preliminary installation can be realized by using screws or screws, the cost is reduced, the assembly efficiency is improved, the displacement caused by screwing is avoided, thereby reducing the defective rate, reducing the production cost of the product, and improving the competitiveness.

[0098] Please refer to Figures 18 to 26In the embodiment, the control circuit board 8 comprises a drive circuit of the energy storage power supply, and the drive circuit comprises a charging control circuit 862, a first direct current output circuit 863, an alternating current output circuit 864 and a master control circuit 865. It can be understood that the energy storage power supply can be a portable energy storage power supply (PES), such as an “outdoor mobile power supply”, which is used as a backup power supply or an emergency power supply, and can comprise an energy storage shell 1, a battery 21 arranged in the energy storage shell 1 and a control circuit board 8. At least part of the drive circuit can be arranged on the control circuit board 8, and the energy storage shell 1 can be provided with a port assembly 84 and a control assembly 85 which are electrically connected with the drive circuit.

[0099] In the embodiment, the battery 21 is used to output a battery 21 voltage. The charging control circuit 862 is used to electrically connect an external power supply and the battery 21 to receive an external voltage to charge the battery 21. The first direct current output circuit 863 is electrically connected with the battery 21 to receive the battery 21 voltage and output a first direct current voltage. The alternating current output circuit 864 is electrically connected with the battery 21 to receive the battery 21 voltage and output an alternating current supply voltage. The master control circuit 865 is electrically connected with the battery 21, the charging control circuit 862, the first direct current output circuit 863 and the alternating current output circuit 864 to control the working of the charging control circuit 862, the first direct current output circuit 863 and the alternating current output circuit 864, and detect at least one of the first direct current output circuit 863 and the alternating current output circuit 864 to know the load condition of at least one of the first direct current output circuit 863 and the alternating current output circuit 864, and when the duration of the idle state of at least one of the first direct current output circuit 863 and the alternating current output circuit 864 exceeds a preset time value, the master control circuit 865 controls at least one of the first direct current output circuit 863 and the alternating current output circuit 864 to be closed. Through the above structure, the master control circuit 865 can detect at least one of the first direct current output circuit 863 and the alternating current output circuit 864 to know the load condition of at least one of the first direct current output circuit 863 and the alternating current output circuit 864, and when the duration of the idle state of at least one of the first direct current output circuit 863 and the alternating current output circuit 864 exceeds a preset time value, the master control circuit 865 controls at least one of the first direct current output circuit 863 and the alternating current output circuit 864 to be closed, thereby solving the problem of high power consumption of the alternating current output circuit 864 and the first direct current output circuit 863 in the energy storage power supply in the idle state. The master control circuit of the above energy storage power supply can accurately monitor and control the energy consumption of different modules, cancel the mechanical switch to achieve low-power operation, increase the service life of the overall power supply and better use experience.

[0100] In the embodiment, the main control circuit 865 is used for detecting the first DC output circuit 863 and the AC output circuit 864 to obtain the load conditions of the first DC output circuit 863 and the load conditions of the AC output circuit 864, the preset time value includes a first preset time value, when the duration of the AC output circuit 864 in the idle state exceeds the first preset time value, the main control circuit 865 controls the AC output circuit 864 to be closed; the preset time value includes a second preset time value, when the duration of the first DC output circuit 863 in the idle state exceeds the second preset time value, the main control circuit 865 controls the first DC output circuit 863 to be closed. Wherein, the first preset time value can be 3s, 4s or other time value, specifically, when the duration of the AC output circuit 864 in the idle state exceeds 3s, the main control circuit 865 controls the AC output circuit 864 to be closed, the first preset time value can also be 4s, specifically, when the duration of the AC output circuit 864 in the idle state exceeds 4s, the main control circuit 865 controls the AC output circuit 864 to be closed; the second preset time value can be 3s, 4s or other time value, specifically, when the duration of the first DC output circuit 863 in the idle state exceeds 3s, the main control circuit 865 controls the first DC output circuit 863 to be closed, the second preset time value can also be 4s, specifically, when the duration of the first DC output circuit 863 in the idle state exceeds 4s, the main control circuit controls the first DC output circuit 863 to be closed. Through the above structure, the preset time value can be lowered, so that the main control circuit 865 can quickly detect the load conditions of the first DC output circuit 863 and the load conditions of the AC output circuit 864.

[0101] In the embodiment, the driving circuit of the energy storage power supply further includes a second DC output circuit 866 electrically connected to the battery 21, configured to receive the voltage of the battery 21 and output a second DC voltage, the first DC voltage and the second DC voltage are different, for example, the first DC voltage and the second DC voltage can be 5V and 12V respectively. The main control circuit 865 is further configured to control the working of the second DC output circuit 866, and detect the second DC output circuit 866 to obtain the load condition of the second DC output circuit 866, and when the duration of the second DC output circuit 866 in the idle state exceeds a third preset time value, the main control circuit 865 controls the second DC output circuit 866 to be closed. The third preset time value can be 3s, 4s or other time values. Specifically, when the duration of the second DC output circuit 866 in the idle state exceeds 3s, the main control circuit 865 controls the second DC output circuit 866 to be closed. The third preset time value can also be 4s. Specifically, when the duration of the second DC output circuit 866 in the idle state exceeds 4s, the main control circuit 865 controls the second DC output circuit 866 to be closed. Through the above structure, the preset time value can be reduced, so that the main control circuit 865 can quickly detect the load condition of the second DC output circuit 866.

[0102] In the embodiment, the AC output circuit 864 is configured to receive the voltage of the battery 21 and convert the voltage of the battery 21 into an AC output voltage, the first DC output circuit 863 is configured to receive the voltage of the battery 21 and convert the voltage of the battery 21 into a first DC voltage, and the second DC output circuit 866 is configured to receive the voltage of the battery 21 and convert the voltage of the battery 21 into a second DC voltage.

[0103] In this embodiment, the AC output circuit 864 includes an AC conversion module 8641 and an AC output port 8642, the AC conversion module 8641 is configured to receive the battery 21 voltage and output an AC power supply voltage, the AC output port 8642 is configured to output the AC power supply voltage, the AC power supply voltage is 110V or 220V; the first DC output circuit 863 includes a first DC conversion module 8631 and a first DC output port 8632, the first DC conversion module 8631 is configured to convert the battery 21 voltage into a first DC voltage, the first DC output port 8632 is configured to output the first DC voltage, the first DC voltage is 5V, and the first DC output port 8632 is a USB port; the second DC output circuit 866 includes a second DC conversion module 8661 and a second DC output port 8662, the second DC conversion module 8661 is configured to convert the battery 21 voltage into a second DC voltage, and the second DC output port 8662 is configured to output the second DC voltage, the second DC voltage is 12V. Through the above structure, the battery 21 voltage is 16V, specifically, the AC conversion module 8641 receives and converts the 16V battery voltage into 110V or 220V AC voltage, further, the 110V or 220V AC voltage can be output through the AC output port 8642, wherein the 110V AC voltage can be suitable for the standard voltage of the United States, Canada, Mexico and other countries and regions and can be suitable for some low-power electrical appliances such as radios and lighting lamps, and the 220V AC voltage can be suitable for the standard voltage of China, the United Kingdom, France and other countries and regions and can be suitable for high-power electrical appliances such as washing machines and air conditioners. The first DC conversion module receives and converts the 16V battery voltage into a 5V DC voltage, further, the 5V DC voltage can be output through the first DC output port 8632, and the first DC output port 8632 is a USB port, which can provide power transmission for electronic devices such as mobile phones, mice and keyboards through the USB port. The second DC conversion module 8661 receives and converts the 16V battery voltage into a 12V DC voltage, further, the 12V DC voltage can be output through the second DC output port 8662, which can provide power for some low-power electronic devices such as navigation devices and chargers.

[0104] In the embodiment, the driving circuit of the energy storage power supply comprises a first sampling circuit 867, the first sampling circuit 867 is electrically connected with the main control circuit 865 and the AC output circuit 864, the main control circuit 865 detects the AC output circuit 864 through the first sampling circuit 867 and obtains a first sampling signal, the main control circuit 865 knows the output power of the AC output circuit 864 according to the first sampling signal, when the output power of the AC output circuit 864 is less than a first power preset value, the AC output circuit 864 is in an idle state, when the duration of the idle state exceeds a first preset time value, the AC output circuit 864 is controlled to be closed. The first power preset value can be 50W or other values, for example, when the first sampling circuit 867 obtains the first sampling signal by detecting the AC output circuit 864, the main control circuit 865 knows the output power of the AC output circuit 864 according to the first sampling signal, when the power of the AC output circuit 864 is less than 50W, the AC output circuit 864 is in an idle state, when the duration of the idle state exceeds a first preset time value, the AC output circuit 864 is controlled to be closed. Through the above structure, the main control circuit 865 controls the closing of the AC output circuit 864 through the first sampling circuit 867 is effectively realized.

[0105] In the embodiment, the driving circuit of the energy storage power supply comprises a second sampling circuit 868, the second sampling circuit 868 is electrically connected with the main control circuit 865 and the first DC output circuit 863, the main control circuit 865 detects the first DC output circuit 863 through the second sampling circuit 868 and obtains a second sampling signal, the main control circuit 865 knows the output power of the first DC output circuit 863 according to the second sampling signal, when the output power of the first DC output circuit 863 is less than a second power preset value, the first DC output circuit 863 is in an idle state, when the duration of the idle state exceeds a second preset time value, the first DC output circuit 863 is controlled to be closed. The second power preset value can be 10W or other values, for example, when the second sampling circuit 868 obtains the second sampling signal by detecting the first DC output circuit 863, the main control circuit 865 knows the output power of the first DC output circuit 863 according to the second sampling signal, when the power of the first DC output circuit 863 is less than 10W, the first DC output circuit 863 is in an idle state, when the duration of the idle state exceeds a second preset time value, the first DC output circuit 863 is closed. Through the above structure, the main control circuit 865 controls the closing of the first DC output circuit 863 through the second sampling circuit is effectively realized.

[0106] In the embodiment, the driving circuit of the energy storage power supply comprises a third sampling circuit 869, the third sampling circuit 869 being electrically connected with the main control circuit 865 and the second DC output circuit 866, the main control circuit 865 detecting the second DC output circuit 866 through the third sampling circuit 869 and obtaining a third sampling signal, the main control circuit 865 obtaining the output power of the second DC output circuit 866 according to the third sampling signal, when the output power of the second DC output circuit 866 is less than a third power preset value, the second DC output circuit 866 is in an idle state, when the duration of the idle state exceeds a third preset time value, the second DC output circuit 866 is controlled to be closed. The third power preset value can be 15W or other values, for example, when the third sampling circuit 869 obtains the third sampling signal by detecting the second DC output circuit 866, the main control circuit 865 obtains the output power of the second DC output circuit 866 according to the third sampling signal, when the power of the second DC output circuit 866 is less than 15W, the second DC output circuit 866 is in an idle state, when the duration of the idle state exceeds a second preset time value, the second DC output circuit 866 is closed. Through the above structure, the main control circuit 865 effectively controls the closing of the second DC output circuit 866 through the second sampling circuit 868.

[0107] In the embodiment, the number of the first DC output ports 8632 is multiple, the number of the second sampling circuits 868 corresponds to the number of the first DC output ports 8632, each second sampling circuit 868 is connected between the corresponding first DC output port 8632 and the master control circuit 865, the master control circuit 865 is used for detecting the load conditions of the multiple first DC output ports 8632 through the multiple second sampling circuits 868, when any one of the first DC output ports 8632 is in the load state, the master control circuit 865 controls the first DC output circuit 863 to work normally, and when all the first DC output ports 8632 are in the idle state, the master control circuit 865 controls the first DC output circuit 863 to be closed. Wherein, the first DC output port 8632 is three, further, the first DC output port 8632 is USB A1, USB A2 and USB A3, correspondingly, the number of the second sampling circuits 868 is three, the second sampling circuits 868 are USB-AD1, USB-AD2 and USB-AD3, specifically, USB-AD1 is connected between USB A1 and the master control circuit, USB-AD2 is connected between USB A2 and the master control circuit, and USB-AD3 is connected between USB A3 and the master control circuit; when USB A1 or USB A2 or USB A3 is in the load state, the master control circuit 865 controls the first DC output circuit 863 to work normally, and when USB A1, USB A2 and USB A3 are in the idle state at the same time, the master control circuit controls the first DC output circuit 863 to be closed. Through the above structure, three USB output ports are set, which can charge multiple devices at the same time, and the charging efficiency and convenience are improved, when any one of the USB output ports is in the load state, the first DC output circuit 863 will work normally, which ensures the stability of the output port.

[0108] In the embodiment, the first DC output circuit 863 further includes a first switch 8633, the first switch 8633 includes a first control end 86331, a first conductive end 86332 and a first ground end 86333, the master control circuit 865 is electrically connected to the first control end 86331, the first DC conversion module 8631 and the first DC output port 8632 are both electrically connected to the first conductive end 86332, and the first ground end 86333 is electrically connected to the ground. The first switch 8633 is used for controlling the conversion of the first DC conversion module 8631 and the output of the first DC output port 8632. Wherein, the first switch 8633 is a first NPN triode, the first control end 86331 can be used for controlling the on-off of the circuit in the master control circuit, the first conductive end 86332 can be used for outputting current to the first DC conversion module 8631 and the first DC output 8632, and the first ground end 86333 can be connected with the ground. Through the above structure, the stability of the circuit can be improved.

[0109] In the embodiment, the second sampling circuit 868 comprises a second sampling resistor group 8681, the number of the second sampling resistor group is multiple, and the main control circuit 865 detects the first direct current output circuit 863 through the second sampling resistor group 8681 and obtains a second sampling signal; the main control circuit 865 is used for controlling the starting or closing of the first switch 8633 according to the detected second sampling signal. Wherein, the number of the second sampling resistor group 8681 is three, which are a USB A1 sampling resistor group, a USB A2 sampling resistor group and a USB A3 sampling resistor group. Further, the USB A1 sampling resistor group comprises a R1 resistor and a R2 resistor, the R1 resistor is connected to the main control circuit, the R2 resistor is connected to the ground, and the R1 resistor and the R2 resistor are both connected to the USB A1; the USB A2 sampling resistor group comprises a R3 resistor and a R4 resistor, the R3 resistor is connected to the main control circuit, the R4 resistor is connected to the ground, and the R3 resistor and the R4 resistor are both connected to the USB A2; the USB A3 sampling resistor group comprises a R5 resistor and a R6 resistor, the R5 resistor is connected to the main control circuit 865, the R6 resistor is connected to the ground, and the R5 resistor and the R6 resistor are both connected to the USB A3.

[0110] In the embodiment, the second direct current output circuit 866 comprises a second switch 8663, the second switch 8663 comprises a second control end 86631, a second conductive end 86632 and a second ground end 86633, the main control circuit 865 is electrically connected to the second control end 86631, the second direct current conversion module 8661 and the second direct current output port 8662 are both electrically connected to the second conductive end 86632, and the second ground end 86633 is electrically connected to the ground. The second switch 8663 is used for controlling the conversion of the second direct current conversion module 8661 and the output of the second direct current output port 8662. Wherein, the second switch 8663 is a second NPN triode, the second control end 86631 can be used for controlling the on-off of the circuit in the main control circuit 865, the second conductive end 86632 can be used for outputting current to the second direct current conversion module 8661 and the second direct current output port 8662, and the second ground end 86633 can be connected with the ground. Through the above structure, the stability of the circuit can be improved.

[0111] In the embodiment, the third sampling circuit 869 comprises a third sampling resistor group 8691, the main control circuit 865 detects the second direct current output circuit 866 through the third sampling resistor group 8691 and obtains a third sampling signal; the main control circuit 865 is used for controlling the starting or closing of the second switch 8663 according to the detected third sampling signal. Wherein, the third sampling resistor group 8691 comprises a R7 resistor and a R8 resistor, the R7 resistor is connected to the main control circuit 865, the R8 resistor is connected to the ground, and the R7 resistor and the R8 resistor are both connected to the second direct current output port 8662.

[0112] In this embodiment, the AC output circuit 864 further comprises a third switch 8643, the third switch 8643 comprising a third control end 86431, a third conductive end 86432 and a third ground end 86433, the main control circuit 865 being electrically connected to the third control end 86431, the AC conversion module 8641 and the AC output port 8642 being electrically connected to the third conductive end 86432, and the third ground end 86433 being electrically connected to the ground, the third switch 8643 being used for controlling the conversion of the AC conversion module 8641 and the output of the AC output port 8642. The third switch 8643 is a third NPN type crystal triode, the third control end 86431 can be used for controlling the on-off of the circuit in the main control circuit 865, the third conductive end 86432 can be used for outputting current to the AC conversion module 8641 and the AC output port 8642, and the third ground end 86433 can be connected to the ground. Through the above structure, the stability of the circuit can be improved.

[0113] In this embodiment, the first sampling circuit 867 comprises a first sampling resistor group 8671, the main control circuit 865 detects the AC output circuit 864 through the first sampling resistor group 8671 and obtains a first sampling signal; and the main control circuit 865 is used for controlling the start or shutdown of the third switch 8643 according to the detected first sampling signal.

[0114] In this embodiment, the charging control circuit 862 includes a first charging port 86211, a first charging detection module 86212, a second charging port 86221, a second charging detection module 86222, and a charging control module 8621, the external voltage includes a first external voltage and a second external voltage, the first charging port 86211 is used to receive the first external voltage, the first charging detection module 86212 is connected between the first charging port 86211 and the charging control module 8621, the second charging port 86221 is used to receive the second external voltage, the second charging detection module 86222 is connected between the second charging port 86221 and the charging control module 8621, the charging control module 8621 is electrically connected to the master control circuit 865 and the battery 21, and is used to charge the battery 21 by the first external voltage or the second direct current voltage; the first charging port 86211 is a direct current charging port, and the first external voltage is 12V; the second charging port 86221 is a Type-C charging port, and the second external voltage is 5V. Through the above structure, when the first charging port 86211 receives the first external voltage of 12V, the first charging detection module 86212 detects the input of the voltage and transmits it to the charging control module 8621, and then charges the battery 21; when the second charging port 86221 receives the second external voltage of 5V, the second charging detection module 86222 detects the input of the voltage and transmits it to the charging control module 8621, and then charges the battery. The presence of the second charging detection module 86222 effectively realizes the function of detecting the input power and transmitting it to the charging control module 8621.

[0115] The driving circuit of the energy storage power supply in the embodiment further includes a lighting module, which is electrically connected to the main control circuit 865 and used to emit lighting light under the control of the main control circuit 865. The driving circuit of the energy storage power supply further includes a switch control module 8651, which is electrically connected to the main control circuit 865 and used to be operated by a user to control the switch state of the driving circuit, the lighting module, the direct current output circuit, the alternating current output circuit and the like. The driving circuit of the energy storage power supply further includes an indication module 8652, which is electrically connected to the main control circuit 865 and used to emit an indication signal under the control of the main control circuit 865 to indicate the working state of the charging control module, the lighting module, the direct current output circuit and the alternating current output circuit. The driving circuit of the energy storage power supply further includes a protection module 8653, which is electrically connected to the main control circuit 865 and used to detect the working state of the driving circuit and output a detection signal to the main control circuit 865. The main control circuit 865 analyzes whether the driving circuit is in an abnormal working state according to the detection signal, and controls the driving circuit to be closed when the driving circuit is in the abnormal working state. Through the above structure, the indication module 8652 includes two indicator lights LED1 and LED2. When the charging control module 8621 is in a working state, the energy storage power supply is in a charging mode, at which time LED1 emits light. When the lighting module, the direct current output module and the alternating current output module are in a working state, the energy storage power supply is in a discharging mode, at which time LED2 emits light. The setting of the indicator light can visually indicate the working state of the energy storage power supply, which is convenient for a user and an operator to understand the running condition. The protection module 8653 is connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery. When the driving circuit is in overvoltage, overcurrent or overtemperature, the protection module 8653 will control the driving circuit to be closed to protect the energy storage power supply, effectively protecting the performance safety of the energy storage power supply and prolonging its service life.

[0116] In the embodiment, the lighting module 8654 includes a fourth switch 8655, a lighting conversion module 8656 and a lighting device 57. The fourth switch 8655 includes a fourth control end 86551, a fourth conductive end 86552 and a fourth grounding end 86553. The main control circuit 865 is electrically connected to the fourth control end 86551. The lighting conversion module 8656 and the lighting device 57 are both electrically connected to the fourth conductive end 86552. The fourth grounding end 86553 is electrically connected to the ground. The fourth switch 8655 is used to control the conversion of the lighting conversion module 8656 and the lighting of the lighting device 57. The fourth switch 8655 is a fourth NPN type crystal triode. The fourth control end 86551 can be used to control the on-off of the circuit in the main control circuit 865. The fourth conductive end 86552 can be used to output current to the lighting conversion module 8656 and the lighting device 57. The fourth grounding end 86553 can be connected to the ground. Through the above structure, the stability of the circuit can be improved.

[0117] In the embodiment, the switch control module 8651 comprises a first button 86511, a second button 86512, a third button 86513, a fourth button 86514, a fifth button 86515 and a sixth button 86516. The first button 86511 is used to control the switch state of the driving circuit, the second button 86512 is used to control the switch state of the first direct current output circuit, the third button 86513 is used to control the switch state of the second direct current output module, the fourth button 86514 is used to control the switch state of the alternating current output module, the fifth button 86515 is used to control the switch state of the lighting module, and the sixth button 86516 is used to control the switch state of the charging control circuit 862. The first button 86511 is connected to the main control circuit 865 to control the start and stop of the charging control circuit 862, the second button 86512 is connected to the main control circuit 865 to control the start and stop of the alternating current output circuit 864, the third button 86513 is connected to the main control circuit 865 to control the start and stop of the first direct current output circuit 863, the fourth button 86514 is connected to the main control circuit 865 to control the start and stop of the second direct current output circuit 866, the fifth button 86515 is connected to the main control circuit 865 to control the start and stop of the lighting module 8654, and the sixth button 86516 is connected to the main control circuit 865 to control the start and stop of the indication module 8652. Through the above structure, the energy storage power supply has corresponding switch buttons for all modules, which is convenient for quickly turning off the power supply of the corresponding module in emergency and for the user to control and manage each module.

Claims

1. An energy storage power supply, characterized by, The energy storage power supply comprises at least one battery pack, a storage shell, a first circuit board, a second circuit board, a third circuit board, a front shell and a rear shell. The storage shell has a first support plate, a second support plate arranged opposite to the first support plate, and a battery compartment between the first support plate and the second support plate, at least one side of the battery compartment is provided with an opening for the at least one battery pack to slide into the battery compartment along a preset axis; the storage shell comprises a first side of the first support plate away from the second support plate, a second side of the second support plate away from the first support plate, a third side and a fourth side arranged along the preset axis and adjacent to the first side and the second side; The first circuit board is arranged on the first side; The second circuit board is arranged on the second side; The third circuit board is arranged on the third side, and both ends of the third circuit board are arranged adjacent to the first support plate and the second support plate respectively, The front shell is located on the fourth side, and the rear shell is located on the third side and on the side of the third circuit board away from the storage shell; The front shell and the rear shell are respectively located on both sides of the storage shell along the preset axis, and the front shell and the rear shell are detachably assembled with the storage shell, and the storage shell, the first circuit board, the second circuit board and the third circuit board are fixed in the accommodating cavity surrounded by the front shell and the rear shell. The battery pack comprises at least two batteries, the battery compartment comprises at least two battery mounting positions, at least two battery mounting positions are communicated with the opening, and the battery is arranged in the battery mounting position; a baffle is arranged in the battery compartment, and the baffle is arranged between the two battery mounting positions; the length of the baffle along the preset axis is less than the length of the side wall of the battery compartment along the preset axis.

2. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, The front shell and the rear shell are detachably assembled; the front shell is provided with a first clamping groove, the rear shell is provided with a first clamping buckle, and the first clamping buckle and the first clamping groove are detachably connected.

3. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, The energy storage power supply comprises a chamber cover arranged along the length direction of the first support plate or the second support plate, the chamber cover is detachably connected with the storage shell, at least two second clamping buckles are arranged on the chamber cover, at least two second clamping grooves are arranged on the storage shell, the second clamping buckles and the second clamping grooves are detachably connected; a third clamping groove is arranged on the front shell and communicated with one of the second clamping grooves, and a fourth clamping groove is arranged on the rear shell and communicated with another second clamping groove; when the chamber cover is assembled on the storage shell, one of the second clamping buckles passes through the third clamping groove and one of the second clamping grooves and is connected with the front shell and the storage shell, and another second clamping buckle passes through the fourth clamping groove and another second clamping groove and is connected with the rear shell and the storage shell.

4. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, ​ 5. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, The energy storage power supply further comprises a side plate arranged along the length direction of the first support plate or the second support plate, the side plate is detachably connected with the energy storage shell, at least one third buckle and at least two fourth buckles are arranged on the side plate, at least one fifth clamping groove is arranged on the energy storage shell, at least one sixth clamping groove is arranged on the front shell, and at least one seventh clamping groove is arranged on the rear shell, the third buckle is detachably connected with the fifth clamping groove, one fourth buckle is detachably connected with the sixth clamping groove, and one fourth buckle is detachably connected with the seventh clamping groove.

6. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, The energy storage power supply further comprises a top plate, the top plate is detachably assembled with the front shell and the rear shell, at least two fifth buckles are arranged on the top plate, an eighth clamping groove is arranged on the front shell, and a ninth clamping groove is arranged on the rear shell, wherein one fifth buckle is detachably connected with the eighth clamping groove, and one fifth buckle is detachably connected with the ninth clamping groove; the energy storage shell further comprises a guide groove, the guide groove is arranged on one side of the energy storage shell located on the second support plate, a guide plate is arranged on the corresponding position of the front shell or the rear shell, and the guide plate can slide along the guide groove.

7. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, The energy storage shell is provided with a first mounting portion, the first mounting portion is arranged on one side of the first support plate away from the second support plate, and the first circuit board is detachably connected with the first mounting portion; the energy storage shell is provided with a first fixing portion, the first fixing portion is arranged on one side of the second support plate away from the first support plate, and the first fixing portion is detachably connected with the circuit board; a first limiting portion for abutting and positioning the second circuit board is further arranged on one side of the second support plate away from the first support plate; a second fixing portion is arranged on one side of the rear shell facing the front shell, an opening is arranged on the third circuit board, and the third circuit board is detachably connected with the second fixing portion; a supporting portion for abutting and positioning the third circuit board is further arranged on one side of the rear shell facing the front shell.

8. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, The energy storage shell is provided with a second mounting portion, the energy storage power supply further comprises an illumination device electrically connected with the second circuit board, the illumination device comprises a heat dissipation fin detachably connected with the second mounting portion; the heat dissipation fin comprises a third mounting portion and a second limiting portion connected with the third mounting portion, the third mounting portion is detachably connected with the second mounting portion, and the second limiting portion is used for abutting the second mounting portion to limit the mounting position of the heat dissipation fin; the energy storage shell further comprises an illumination chamber, the illumination chamber is provided with a first light outlet, and the second mounting portion is arranged in the illumination chamber; the illumination device is arranged in the illumination chamber, and the illumination device further comprises a light emitting element and a condenser lens arranged on the heat dissipation fin, a light emitting surface of the light emitting element is arranged to face the condenser lens and the first light outlet, and the condenser lens is used for converging the light emitted by the light emitting element to form a small light beam with a long irradiation distance; the second circuit board is electrically connected with the first circuit board.

9. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, The front shell and the rear shell are respectively provided with a fourth mounting part and a fifth mounting part, and the fourth mounting part and the fifth mounting part abut to form a mounting sliding groove when the front shell and the rear shell are mounted on the energy storage shell; the energy storage shell is further provided with a light-transmissible lampshade and a night light, the lampshade is telescopic and foldable, the night light is arranged in the lampshade, and the night light is electrically connected with the two circuit boards; the lampshade or the night light is provided with a mounting structure, and the mounting structure is detachably linked with the mounting sliding groove.

10. The energy storage power source of claim 1, wherein, The energy storage power supply further comprises a handle provided on the energy storage shell, the handle comprises a seventh mounting part and a silica gel strip arranged on the seventh mounting part; the energy storage power supply further comprises a shoulder strap, and the shoulder strap is detachably connected with the energy storage shell.