Breathable liquid collection planting pot

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting pots, and particularly relates to a breathable liquid collection planting pot which comprises a pot body and a separation layer plate arranged on the pot body, the pot body is provided with a pot cavity, the separation layer plate is clamped at the bottom end in the pot cavity, the separation layer plate is provided with a supporting column, the bottom end of the pot body is provided with a bottom plate part, and the supporting column is supported on the bottom plate part. A layer gap is reserved between the separation layer plate and the bottom plate part, and the separation layer plate is provided with a plurality of water through holes; a plurality of air holes are formed in the bottom plate part, the water through holes and the air holes are staggered in position, water retaining parts are formed in the positions, corresponding to the air holes in a one-to-one mode, of the bottom plate part in a protruding mode, water outlet holes are further formed in the bottom plate part, the water through holes, the layer gaps and the water outlet holes form water flowing channels, and the water retaining parts prevent a solution from flowing into the air holes. The redundant solution is collected to the water outlet hole along the bottom plate part at the interlayer gap, is guided out through the water outlet hole and is collected and treated, so that the liquid fertilizer is prevented from directly flowing out through the air holes, the soil pollution risk is reduced, and the protection effect on the ground is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The technical scheme relates to the technical field of planting pots, and particularly relates to a ventilated liquid collecting planting pot. BACKGROUND

[0002] The planting pot is a container specially used for planting plants, soil is filled in the pot to provide a substrate required by the growth of the plants, a ventilated structure such as a ventilated hole or a ventilated net disc is designed at the bottom to enhance the ventilation and drainage of the soil in the pot, provide oxygen, and avoid water accumulation.

[0003] The existing planting mode of crops (such as blueberries) places sufficient sand soil or nutrient soil in the container for plant cultivation, but a drainage hole is designed at the bottom, liquid fertilizer or liquid compound fertilizer is poured on the plants, and the water flowing out of the drainage hole flows into the ground or the land. The chemical substances in the above-mentioned fertilizer penetrate into the soil, which may change the physical and chemical properties of the soil after a long period, such as soil compaction and imbalance of pH value, affect the production capacity of the land, and pollute the soil, which needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical scheme is provided to improve the problem of soil pollution caused by the drainage hole of the planting container.

[0005] The technical scheme is achieved as follows.

[0006] The ventilated liquid collecting planting pot comprises a pot body and a separation layer plate arranged on the pot body, the pot body has a pot cavity, the separation layer plate is clamped at the bottom end of the pot cavity, the separation layer plate is provided with a support column, the bottom end of the pot body is provided with a bottom plate part, the support column is supported on the bottom plate part, so that a layer gap is left between the separation layer plate and the bottom plate part, the separation layer plate is provided with a plurality of water passing holes, and the solution flowing out of the water passing holes flows out through the water outlet hole.

[0007] According to the technical scheme, the separation layer plate is clamped and falls into the bottom end of the pot cavity in the pot body during normal use of the ventilated liquid collecting planting pot, the planting soil and the plants are carried above the separation layer plate, and the support column stably supports the bottom plate part at the bottom of the pot cavity, so that a layer gap is left between the separation layer plate and the bottom plate part. During the planting process, the liquid such as liquid fertilizer poured on the soil penetrates downward through the soil and leaks out through the water passing holes, and is guided out through the water outlet hole for centralized treatment, so that the liquid fertilizer directly flows out through the ventilated hole is prevented, the risk of soil pollution is reduced, and the protection effect on the ground is improved.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom plate part is provided with a plurality of air permeable holes, the positions of the plurality of water passing holes are staggered with the positions of the plurality of air permeable holes, the bottom plate part is correspondingly provided with a water blocking part protruding around the positions of the air permeable holes, and the bottom plate part is further provided with a water outlet hole, the water passing hole, the interlayer gap and the water outlet hole form a water flowing channel.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, based on the positions of the plurality of water passing holes being staggered with the positions of the plurality of air permeable holes, the solution falls on the bottom plate part, the water blocking part is arranged around the water passing hole and protrudes, so that the solution is blocked from flowing into the air permeable hole, the excess solution is collected at the interlayer gap along the bottom plate part to the water outlet hole, the air permeable hole is always unblocked, has good air permeability, and thus the air permeation effect of the air permeable hole is improved.

[0010] Preferably, the basin body is provided with a basin bottom foot, the basin bottom foot comprises a side extending part and a bottom connecting part, the side extending part is arranged on the periphery of the bottom connecting part, and the bottom connecting part cooperates with the side extending part to form a whole;

[0011] The basin bottom foot has a cavity, the upper end of the cavity is communicated to the basin cavity, and the side extending part is provided with an air permeable hole;

[0012] The bottom plate part protrudes a water blocking edge, the water blocking edge is arranged around the opening end of the cavity, and is used for blocking the water flowing out of the water passing hole from entering the cavity.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, each basin bottom foot is a whole formed by the side extending part arranged on the side and the bottom connecting part on the bottom, when the basin body is placed on the muddy ground, the bottom connecting part abuts against the ground, the side extending part on the periphery supports the basin body, the bottom connecting part expands the placement area, the basin bottom foot is not easy to sink into the muddy ground, and the stability of placement is improved.

[0014] The basin body is supported on the ground by the basin bottom foot on the bottom, the basin body is elevated, the position of the bottom plate part is higher than the placement ground, the air permeable hole on the bottom plate part is kept unblocked, the cavity opening end of the basin bottom foot is communicated to the basin cavity, the air permeable hole on the side extending part is communicated between the cavity and the outside, air can enter the basin cavity through the air permeable hole and the cavity, the position of the water passing hole is staggered with the cavity opening end, the solution on the bottom plate part is blocked by the water blocking edge, the solution is prevented from flowing into the cavity and flowing out of the air permeable hole, and the air permeation effect of the air permeable hole is further improved.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the separation layer plate protrudes a supporting protrusion, and the supporting protrusion abuts against the water blocking edge.

[0016] By the technical scheme, the separation layer plate is abutted against the water-blocking side by the supporting protrusion at the bottom, the supporting protrusion is designed as a strip-shaped protrusion, the complete sealing of the separation layer plate to the top end of the water-blocking side is avoided, the gap for air passing between the water-blocking side and the separation layer plate is ensured, and the air permeability is improved.

[0017] Preferably, a spacing area is left between adjacent water-blocking sides, and the supporting columns are arranged one by one corresponding to the spacing areas.

[0018] By the technical scheme, the arrangement of the supporting columns provides a reasonable space layout, the supporting columns are arranged one by one corresponding to the spacing areas, the pressure of the soil and the plants on the bottom of the pot body is effectively dispersed, and the supporting columns can stably support the separation layer plate, and the stability of the installation is further improved.

[0019] Preferably, the height of the supporting column is greater than the height of the water-blocking part.

[0020] By the technical scheme, the height of the supporting column ensures that the separation layer plate and the bottom plate part have a sufficient interlayer gap, and the height of the supporting column is greater than the height of the water-blocking part, so that a passage for air passing is left between the upper end surface of the water-blocking part and the lower end surface of the separation layer plate, the height of the water-blocking part is sufficient to block the solution, and the air permeation hole can normally pass through, the air permeability is improved.

[0021] Preferably, the separation layer plate has a flexible sealing part, the flexible sealing part is arranged as a circumferential edge part of the separation layer plate, and is used for abutting against the inner wall of the pot cavity.

[0022] By the technical scheme, the flexible sealing part on the circumferential side of the separation layer plate is soft and has a certain elasticity, the flexible sealing part is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the pot cavity during the installation of the separation layer plate, the soil and the solution are prevented from seeping out of the gap between the separation layer plate and the inner wall of the pot cavity, and the sealing property is improved.

[0023] Preferably, the bottom plate part is recessed on the side close to the pot cavity, so that the water outlet hole is located at the lowest position of the bottom of the pot cavity.

[0024] By the technical scheme, the water outlet hole is arranged at the lowest point of the bottom of the pot cavity, the flow direction of the solution on the bottom plate part is guided, the solution can be smoothly collected and discharged to the water outlet hole, the drainage efficiency is improved, and the drainage performance is enhanced.

[0025] Preferably, a water receiving branch pipe is extended to the bottom end of the pot body, the water receiving branch pipe penetrates the water outlet hole, and the water receiving branch pipe is used for being connected with a water receiving main pipe.

[0026] Through the technical scheme, the position of the water outlet hole corresponds to the water receiving branch pipe which is extended, and is connected to the water receiving main pipe through the pipeline. Multiple planting pots can be connected to the water receiving main pipe through the respective water receiving branch pipes, so as to realize unified collection and treatment of excess moisture.

[0027] The technical scheme has the following prominent and beneficial technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0028] 1. The technical scheme is characterized in that the separation layer plate is clamped at the bottom end of the pot cavity, the planting soil and plants are loaded above the separation layer plate, the separation layer plate is supported on the bottom plate part through the support column below and leaves an interlayer gap with the bottom plate part, the liquid such as liquid fertilizer poured is leaked through the water passing holes, the positions of the water passing holes and the air passing holes are staggered, the solution falls into the bottom plate part, the water blocking part blocks the solution from flowing into the air passing hole, the solution is collected at the interlayer gap along the bottom plate part and is concentrated and discharged through the water outlet hole, the risk of soil pollution is reduced, and the protection effect on the ground is improved.

[0029] 2. The technical scheme is characterized in that the pot body is provided with a pot bottom foot, the pot bottom foot includes a side extension and a bottom connecting part, the pot bottom foot has a cavity, the upper end of the cavity is communicated to the pot cavity, the side extension is provided with an air vent, the air vent communicates the cavity with the outside, so that air can enter the pot cavity through the air vent and the cavity, and the air permeability of the air passing hole is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment; Figure 1 It is a schematic view of another perspective;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the upper part of the embodiment;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment; Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the local explosion;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the embodiment;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment; Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the local enlargement;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the side part of the embodiment;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic view of the air passing hole and the cavity in the perspective state from above;

[0038] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the separation layer plate in the embodiment.

[0039] Reference numerals: 1. Basin body; 2. Separation layer; 3. Basin cavity; 4. Support column; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Layer gap; 7. Water passage hole; 8. Ventilation hole; 9. Water outlet hole; 10. Basin bottom foot; 101. Side extension; 102. Bottom connection; 11. Cavity; 12. Ventilation port; 13. Waterproof edge; 14. Support protrusion; 15. Spacing area; 16. Flexible sealing part; 17. Water inlet pipe; 18. Water barrier. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The specific implementation of this technical solution will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] Example:

[0042] See Figure 1 A breathable liquid-collecting planting pot includes a pot body 1 and a separation layer 2. The pot body 1 has a pot cavity 3, which occupies a large space inside the pot body 1 for placing planting soil. The separation layer 2 is located inside the pot cavity 3, and its size and shape are adapted to the channel cross-section of the pot cavity 3. The separation layer 2 is engaged at the bottom end inside the pot cavity 3 to support the planting soil inside the pot cavity 3. The separation layer 2 has several water holes 7 for allowing the solution that has permeated the planting soil to the bottom to pass through.

[0043] See Figure 3 The specific locking method of the separation layer plate 2 is that the separation layer plate 2 has a flexible sealing part 16, which is located on the circumferential edge of the separation layer plate 2. It has a certain degree of flexibility and elasticity and can be bent. During the process of the separation layer plate 2 being placed downward through the basin 3, the flexible sealing part 16 gradually bends upward against the inner wall of the basin 3. After the separation layer plate 2 is stably placed, the flexible sealing part 16 fits against the inner wall of the basin 3, improving the sealing effect and restricting soil and solution from passing through the gap between the separation layer plate 2 and the inner wall of the basin 3.

[0044] See Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 The basin 1 has a bottom plate 5, which is located at the bottom of the basin cavity 3. The bottom plate 5 has a number of vent holes 8. The positions of the vent holes 8 and the positions of the water holes 7 are staggered, so that the vertical projection of the water holes 7 on the separation plate 2 does not overlap with the position of the vent holes 8. The solution falls onto the bottom plate 5 after passing through each water hole 7.

[0045] The bottom plate 5 is provided with a water-blocking part 18 corresponding to the position of the vent hole 8. The water-blocking part 18 is formed by protruding around the edge of the corresponding vent hole 8 towards the side of the basin cavity 3, which is used to prevent the solution flowing out of the water hole 7 from flowing into the vent hole 8. The bottom plate 5 is also provided with a water outlet 9. In this embodiment, the water outlet 9 is located in a relatively central position on the bottom plate 5. The bottom end of the basin body 1 extends out a water receiving pipe 17 corresponding to the position of the water outlet 9, which is used to connect with other pipes, so that the excess solution discharged from multiple planting pots can be collected and treated in the main pipe after flowing through the water receiving pipe 17.

[0046] The basin body 1 is provided with basin feet 10, and there are several basin feet 10. In this embodiment, there are eight basin feet 10. All eight basin feet 10 are fixed to the bottom end face of the basin body 1 and are evenly distributed around the circumference of the basin body 1. Each basin foot 10 includes a side extension 101 and a bottom connecting part 102. One end of the side extension 101 is connected to the bottom end of the basin body 1, and the other end is connected to the periphery of the bottom connecting part 102. The bottom connecting part 102 and the side extension 101 are arranged to form a whole. The plane of the bottom connecting part 102 is set to abut against the soil surface to expand the support surface and reduce the possibility of soil subsidence after placement. The side extension 101 supports the basin body 1 between the ground connecting part and the soil surface, so that the bottom plate 5 is raised. There is enough space between the bottom plate 5 and the supporting ground for the ventilation holes 8 to ventilate.

[0047] Each basin foot 10 has a cavity 11, and the cavity 11 has an open end formed on the base plate 5, so that the upper end of the cavity 11 is connected to the basin cavity 3. The position of the water passage hole 7 on the separation layer plate 2 is staggered from the open end of each cavity 11 to prevent the solution from flowing into the cavity 11. The side extension 101 is provided with a vent 12. In this embodiment, the side extension 101 is provided with three vent holes 8. Two of the vent holes 12 are located on the opposite side end faces of the side extension 101 along the distribution direction of each basin foot 10, and the other vent hole 8 is opened on the inner side wall of the side extension 101. The cavity 11 is connected to the outside through the vent hole 8, so that the vent 12 and the cavity 11 cooperate to form an air flow channel, further improving the breathability.

[0048] The bottom plate 5 also has a protruding water-proof edge 13, which is provided one-to-one with the cavity 11. Each water-proof edge 13 is arranged around the opening end of the cavity 11 to prevent water flowing out of the water hole 7 from entering the cavity 11 when it flows along the bottom plate 5. There is a gap area 15 between adjacent water-proof edges 13.

[0049] See Figure 5The bottom plate 5 protrudes to the side away from the pelvic cavity 3, so that the water outlet 9 is located at the lowest position of the bottom of the pelvic cavity 3. This facilitates the water flow into the bottom plate 5 and then gathers along the shape of the bottom plate 5 to the water outlet 9 located at the lowest point in the middle, thus guiding the water flow to concentrate and improving the drainage rate.

[0050] See Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 9 The separation plate 2 is provided with multiple support columns 4, which are all protruding and fixed to the bottom end face of the separation plate 2. The side of the separation plate 2 with the support columns 4 is installed downwards, so that the separation plate 2 can be supported against the bottom plate 5. At this time, a gap 6 is left between the separation plate 2 and the bottom plate 5. The water passage hole 7, the gap 6 and the water outlet hole 9 form a water flow channel. Among them, several support parts correspond one-to-one with several interval areas 15, optimizing the distribution position, supporting the outer position of the separation plate 2 and improving the support effect.

[0051] The height of each support column 4 is greater than the height of the water-blocking part 18, so that when the support column 4 is supported on the bottom plate 5, there is a clearance space between the lower end of the separation plate 2 and the upper end of the water-blocking part 18 to allow air circulation, thus ensuring better breathability.

[0052] The bottom of the separation plate 2 also has a support protrusion 14. The weight of the soil presses on the separation plate 2, causing it to bulge downwards and deform. At this time, the support protrusion 14 will abut against the waterproof edge 13 to leave a gap between the separation plate 2 and the waterproof edge 13, ensuring the flow between the cavity 11 and the interlayer gap 6, and further ensuring better air permeability.

[0053] The specific work process of this plan is as follows:

[0054] This technical solution uses a separation layer 2 that is secured to the bottom of the basin cavity 3 by a flexible sealing part 16. The separation layer 2 supports the planting soil and plants, while the separation layer 2 is supported on the bottom plate 5 by a support column 4, leaving a gap 6 between the layers. Liquid fertilizer and other liquids are poured out through various water holes 7. Since the positions of several water holes 7 and several air holes 8 are staggered, the solution falls into the bottom plate 5. The water-blocking part 18 prevents the solution from flowing into the air holes 8, ensuring that the air holes 8 remain unobstructed and have good air circulation. The air circulation is further enhanced by the cavity 11 of the basin foot 10 and the air vent 12, thereby improving the air permeability of the air holes 8. The solution collects along the bottom plate 5 at the gap 6 and is discharged through the water outlet 9 for treatment, preventing liquid fertilizer from flowing out directly through the air holes 8, thus reducing the risk of soil pollution and improving the protection of the ground.

[0055] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this technical solution. Those skilled in the art should understand that this technical solution is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this technical solution. Various changes and modifications can be made to this technical solution without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed technical solution. The scope of protection of this technical solution is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A breathable liquid-collecting planting pot, comprising a pot body (1) and a separation layer plate (2) disposed in the pot body (1), wherein the pot body (1) has a pot cavity (3), and the separation layer plate (2) is engaged with the bottom end within the pot cavity (3), characterized in that: The separation plate (2) is provided with a support column (4), and the bottom end of the basin (1) has a bottom plate (5). The support column (4) is supported on the bottom plate (5), so that there is a gap (6) between the separation plate (2) and the bottom plate (5). The separation plate (2) has a number of water holes (7), and the bottom plate (5) is also provided with a water outlet (9). The solution flowing out of the water holes (7) flows out through the water outlet (9).

2. The breathable liquid-collecting planting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (5) has a plurality of ventilation holes (8), the positions of the plurality of ventilation holes (8) are offset from the positions of the plurality of water passage holes (7), and the bottom plate (5) has a water-blocking part (18) protruding around the ventilation holes (8) in a corresponding manner.

3. The breathable liquid-collecting planting pot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The basin body (1) is provided with basin feet (10), the basin feet (10) include a side extension (101) and a bottom connecting part (102). The side extension (101) is disposed on the periphery of the bottom connecting part (102), and the bottom connecting part (102) cooperates with the side extension (101) to form a whole. The pelvic base (10) has a cavity (11), the upper end of the cavity (11) is connected to the pelvic cavity (3), and the side extension (101) is provided with a vent (12). The bottom plate (5) has a protruding water-proof edge (13), which is arranged around the opening end of the cavity (11) to prevent the water flowing out of the water hole (7) from entering the cavity (11).

4. The breathable liquid-collecting planting pot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the separation plate (2) has a support protrusion (14) that abuts against the waterproof edge (13).

5. A breathable liquid-collecting planting pot according to claim 3, characterized in that: An interval (15) is left between adjacent waterproof edges (13), and the position of the support column (4) is set in the interval (15) one by one.

6. The breathable liquid-collecting planting pot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height of the support column (4) is greater than the height of the water-blocking part (18).

7. The breathable liquid-collecting planting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation plate (2) has a flexible sealing part (16), which is set as the circumferential edge portion of the separation plate (2) for fitting against the inner wall of the pelvic cavity (3).

8. The breathable liquid-collecting planting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (5) is recessed on the side near the pelvic cavity (3), so that the water outlet (9) is located at the lowest position of the bottom of the pelvic cavity (3).

9. A breathable liquid-collecting planting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the basin (1) extends a water inlet pipe (17), which is connected to the water outlet (9) and is used to connect to the main water inlet pipe.

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