Partitioned culture device for identifying fungal diseases of edible fungi
By designing a partitioned cultivation device, the problem of existing devices being unable to regulate the environment was solved, enabling independent cultivation and environmental regulation of various edible fungi, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of cultivation and identification.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423148070.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-02-08
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing cultivation devices cannot adjust the environment according to the cultivation needs of edible fungi, which affects the cultivation and identification results.
A partitioned culture device was designed, comprising components such as a shell, a fixing plate, a partition, a culture box, a dehumidifier and thermostat, an air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe, and a liquid storage tank, to achieve independent culture space and environmental regulation, providing suitable temperature, air quality and nutrient supply.
It enables the adjustment of the cultivation environment according to needs, improves the accuracy and efficiency of cultivation and identification, and meets the cultivation needs of different edible fungi.
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Figure CN223694488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cultivating device technical field, especially a partition culture device for edible fungus disease identification. BACKGROUND
[0002] Edible fungus is delicious, rich in protein, vitamins, mineral elements and various biological active ingredients, has more medicinal value and better health care function, is deeply loved by the masses. For example: edible and medicinal fungus such as shiitake, tremella, ganoderma lucidum, grifola frondosa can effectively reduce blood lipids;Lingzhi can reduce cholesterol, lower blood pressure;Poria cocos, agaric can effectively prevent cerebral thrombosis;Long-term consumption of Hericium erinaceus can effectively prevent various stomach diseases;Winter worm summer grass and north winter worm summer grass not only can resist cancer, but also can inhibit some bacteria and pathogenic fungi, edible fungus needs to be cultured before being eaten and then disease identification is carried out to avoid accidents.
[0003] Edible fungus needs to adjust the culture environment during the culture process, the existing culture device is simple in structure, cannot adjust the growth environment according to the culture demand, influences the culture identification result of edible fungus, therefore, a partition culture device for edible fungus disease identification is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a partition culture device for edible fungus disease identification, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A partition culture device for edible fungus disease identification, comprising a shell, the inner side of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed plate on both sides, the inner side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the upper surface of the partition plate is slidably connected with a culture box, and the middle of the inner bottom wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a dehumidifying thermostat. The outer surface of the dehumidifying thermostat is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the outer surface of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve, the upper surface of the dehumidifying thermostat is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, the outer surface of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a first shunt pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve.
[0007] In order to achieve the effect of filtering air, as a partition culture device for edible fungus disease identification of the utility model, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a filter head.
[0008] In order to make to reach the effect of convenient conveying culture solution, as a kind of partition culture device for identifying edible fungus disease of the utility model, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with liquid storage tank, the lower surface of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with liquid inlet pipe.
[0009] In order to make to reach the effect of convenient shunting, as a kind of partition culture device for identifying edible fungus disease of the utility model, the outer surface of the liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected with second shunt pipe, the outer surface of the second shunt pipe is fixedly connected with third electromagnetic valve.
[0010] In order to make to reach the effect of convenient liquid supplementing, as a kind of partition culture device for identifying edible fungus disease of the utility model, the front of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with liquid level window, the side of the upper surface of the liquid storage tank is provided with liquid inlet hole, the inside of the liquid inlet hole is movably connected with plug.
[0011] In order to make to reach the effect of convenient lighting, as a kind of partition culture device for identifying edible fungus disease of the utility model, the inner top wall of the shell and the lower surface of the partition are both fixedly connected with illuminating lamp, the front of the shell is fixedly connected with observation window near the side of culture box.
[0012] In order to make to reach the effect of increasing the connection sealing property of culture box, as a kind of partition culture device for identifying edible fungus disease of the utility model, the outer surface of the shell is fixedly connected with sealing ring near the side of culture box.
[0013] In order to make to reach the effect of convenient pulling culture box, as a kind of partition culture device for identifying edible fungus disease of the utility model, the front of the culture box is fixedly connected with identification plate in the middle, the outer surface of the identification plate is rotatably connected with pull ring.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0015] 1.The culture box, dehumidification thermostat, air inlet pipe and air outlet pipe are arranged in the utility model, the culture box is an independent culture space, different strains can be cultured in each independent space, a plurality of edible fungi can be cultured according to requirements, the utilization rate of the device is realized, the dehumidification thermostat can meet the temperature required by the growth of edible fungi, the growth of edible fungi is accelerated, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are used in cooperation, the temperature required by the growth of edible fungi is provided, the quality of the internal environment and air is maintained, the stable culture environment is ensured, the growth environment is adjusted according to culture requirements, and the culture identification result of edible fungi is avoided to be affected.
[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a culture box, through the setting of liquid storage tank, liquid inlet pipe, second shunt and illuminating lamp, and the culture solution can be transported through liquid inlet pipe and second shunt of liquid storage tank, guarantee the nutrition required in the edible mushroom culture process, can operate according to the condition of different edible mushrooms, convenient control, and illuminating lamp can supplement the illumination for the edible mushroom in the culture box, avoid the poor development, can realize dark culture and illumination culture simultaneously, can cultivate the strain pertinently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the cross section plane structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the shell structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the dehumidification thermostat structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the liquid storage tank structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, shell;2, fixed plate;3, baffle;4, culture box;5, dehumidification thermostat;6, air inlet pipe;7, first electromagnetic valve;8, exhaust pipe;9, first shunt;10, second electromagnetic valve;11, filter head;12, liquid storage tank;13, liquid inlet pipe;14, second shunt;15, third electromagnetic valve;16, liquid level window;17, liquid inlet hole;18, plug;19, illuminating lamp;20, observation window;21, sealing ring;22, identification board;23, pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical scheme in the utility model embodiments will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiments, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model. EMBODIMENT
[0024] As Figures 1-5As shown, a kind of partition culture device for edible mushroom fungal disease identification, including shell 1, the inner side of shell 1 both sides are fixedly connected with fixed plate 2, the inner side of fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with partition 3, the upper surface of partition 3 is slidably connected with culture box 4, the bottom wall of shell 1 is fixedly connected with dehumidification thermostat 5;The outer surface of dehumidification thermostat 5 is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe 6, the outer surface of air inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected with first electromagnetic valve 7, the upper surface of dehumidification thermostat 5 is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe 8, the outer surface of exhaust pipe 8 is fixedly connected with first shunt pipe 9, one end of exhaust pipe 8 is fixedly connected with second electromagnetic valve 10.
[0025] Specific use, through the setting of fixed plate 2, partition 3, culture box 4, dehumidification thermostat 5, air inlet pipe 6 and exhaust pipe 8, fixed plate 2 and partition 3 are used in cooperation, the inside of shell 1 is divided into multiple use spaces, culture box 4 is an independent culture space, different strains can be cultured in each independent space, multiple edible fungi can be cultured according to demand, the utilization rate of the device is realized, the research demand is met, dehumidification thermostat 5 can meet the temperature required for the growth of edible fungi, accelerate its growth, first electromagnetic valve 7 is used to close the pipe opening of air inlet pipe 6, second electromagnetic valve 10 is used to open the top opening of exhaust pipe 8, dehumidification thermostat 5 is used to discharge the exhaust gas in culture box 4 through first shunt pipe 9, second electromagnetic valve 10 is used to close the top opening of exhaust pipe 8, first electromagnetic valve 7 is used to open the pipe opening of air inlet pipe 6, dehumidification thermostat 5 is used to transport external fresh air to the inside of culture box 4 through air inlet pipe 6 and first shunt pipe 9, to provide the temperature required for the growth of edible fungi, and to maintain the quality of the internal environment and air, to ensure stable culture environment, to adjust the growth environment according to the culture demand, to avoid affecting the culture identification result of edible fungi.
[0026] In this embodiment, one end of air inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected with filter head 11.
[0027] Specific use, through the setting of filter head 11, external air is filtered, to avoid impurities and dust entering the inside of the device through air inlet pipe 6, to ensure the accuracy of the final experimental identification result.
[0028] In this embodiment, the upper surface of shell 1 is fixedly connected with liquid storage tank 12, and the lower surface of liquid storage tank 12 is fixedly connected with liquid inlet pipe 13.
[0029] Specific use, through the setting of liquid storage tank 12, culture solution is stored in the inside of liquid storage tank 12, and the culture solution can be transported through liquid inlet pipe 13 and second shunt pipe 14, to ensure the nutrition required in the process of edible fungus culture.
[0030] In this embodiment, the outer surface of liquid inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected with second shunt pipe 14, and the outer surface of second shunt pipe 14 is fixedly connected with third electromagnetic valve 15.
[0031] Specific use, through the second shunt pipe 14, the use of the third electromagnetic valve 15 can be opened by the second shunt pipe 14 pipe orifice, so as to transport the culture solution to the inside of the designated culture box 4, can be operated according to the condition of different edible fungi, convenient control.
[0032] In this embodiment, the front of the liquid tank 12 is fixedly connected with a liquid level window 16, and a liquid inlet hole 17 is formed in one side of the upper surface of the liquid tank 12. The inside of the liquid inlet hole 17 is movably connected with a plug 18.
[0033] Specific use, through the setting of the liquid inlet hole 17, through the liquid level window 16, the staff can check the change of the culture solution in the liquid tank 12 from the outside, and pull out the plug 18, so that the staff can add culture solution to the inside of the liquid tank 12 through the liquid inlet hole 17.
[0034] In this embodiment, the inner top wall of the shell 1 and the lower surface of the partition plate 3 are fixedly connected with illuminating lamps 19, and the front of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an observation window 20 near one side of the culture box 4.
[0035] Specific use, through the setting of the illuminating lamp 19, the illuminating lamp 19 can supply light to the edible fungi in the culture box 4, avoid poor development, and realize dark culture and light culture. The culture condition in the shell 1 can be checked from the outside through the observation window 20, and the culture box 4 is avoided to be pulled back and forth.
[0036] In this embodiment, the outer surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 21 near one side of the culture box 4.
[0037] Specific use, through the setting of the sealing ring 21, the sealing ring 21 increases the sealing property of the connection between the culture box 4 and the inner side of the shell 1, and the sealing effect is enhanced, and the firmness of the culture box 4 during installation is increased.
[0038] In this embodiment, the front of the culture box 4 is fixedly connected with an identification plate 22 in the middle, and the outer surface of the identification plate 22 is rotatably connected with a pull ring 23.
[0039] Specific use, through the setting of the identification plate 22, the identification plate 22 is convenient for writing the type of edible fungi, convenient for classification, and convenient for experimenters to understand. The pull ring 23 is used to pull the culture box 4, which is convenient for hand force and increases the convenience of use.
[0040] Working principle: in use, the fixed plate 2 and the partition plate 3 divide the shell 1 into multiple use spaces, the culture box 4 is an independent culture space, a plurality of edible fungi can be cultured according to requirements, the illuminating lamp 19 can supplement light for the edible fungi in the culture box 4, the fungus can be cultured in a targeted manner, the culture condition in the shell 1 can be observed from the outside through the observation window 20, the identification plate 22 is convenient for writing the type of edible fungi, the culture box 4 is convenient for pulling out by using the pull ring 23, the first electromagnetic valve 7 is used to close the air inlet pipe 6, the second electromagnetic valve 10 is used to open the air outlet pipe 8, the dehumidifying thermostat 5 discharges the exhaust gas in the culture box 4 through the first shunt pipe 9, the second electromagnetic valve 10 closes the top opening of the air outlet pipe 8, the first electromagnetic valve 7 opens the air inlet pipe 6, the dehumidifying thermostat 5 sends the fresh air outside to the inside of the culture box 4 through the air inlet pipe 6 and the first shunt pipe 9, which is used to provide the temperature required for the growth of edible fungi, and maintains the quality of the internal environment and air, the liquid storage tank 12 can send the culture solution through the liquid inlet pipe 13 and the second shunt pipe 14, the third electromagnetic valve 15 can be used to open the second shunt pipe 14, so that the culture solution is sent to the inside of the specified culture box 4, and the operation can be carried out according to the condition of different edible fungi, and the regulation and control are convenient.
[0041] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A partition culture device for identifying edible mushroom fungal diseases, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the inner side of the shell (1) are fixedly connected with the fixed plate (2), the inner side of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (3), the upper surface of the partition plate (3) is slidably connected with the culture box (4), the inner bottom wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the dehumidification thermostat (5); The outer surface of the dehumidification thermostat (5) is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe (6), the outer surface of the air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected with the first electromagnetic valve (7), the upper surface of the dehumidification thermostat (5) is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe (8), the outer surface of the air outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the first shunt pipe (9), one end of the air outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the second electromagnetic valve (10).
2. The device for identifying the disease of edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected with the filter head (11).
3. The device for identifying the disease of edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank (12), and the lower surface of the liquid storage tank (12) is fixedly connected with the liquid inlet pipe (13).
4. The device for identifying the disease of edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the liquid inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected with the second shunt pipe (14), and the outer surface of the second shunt pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the third electromagnetic valve (15).
5. The device for identifying the disease of edible fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front of the liquid storage tank (12) is fixedly connected with the liquid level window (16), one side of the upper surface of the liquid storage tank (12) is provided with the liquid inlet hole (17), and the inside of the liquid inlet hole (17) is movably connected with the plug (18).
6. The device for identifying the disease of edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein: The inner top wall of the shell (1) and the lower surface of the partition plate (3) are fixedly connected with the illuminating lamp (19), and the front of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the observation window (20) close to the culture box (4).
7. The device for identifying the disease of edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the sealing ring (21) close to the culture box (4).
8. The device for identifying the disease of edible fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the culture box (4) is fixedly connected with the identification plate (22), and the outer surface of the identification plate (22) is rotatably connected with the pull ring (23).