Earthworm breeding box facilitating quantitative feeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to an earthworm breeding box convenient for quantitative feeding, which belongs to the field of earthworm breeding and comprises a box body and two frame bodies placed on the inner bottom wall of the box body, and a feeding structure is arranged at the top of the box body. The feeding structure comprises four supporting legs fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a feed box fixedly connected between the top ends of the four supporting legs, a sealing cover arranged at a feed inlet of the feed box and an electromagnetic valve fixedly connected to a discharge outlet of the feed box. According to the earthworm breeding box facilitating quantitative feeding, through the combined design of the feed box, the funnel, the electromagnetic valve and the transfer box, accurate distribution of feed from storage to feeding is achieved, excessive waste or insufficient feeding of the feed is avoided, the breeding efficiency is improved, the two built-in frame bodies are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, zoning management is facilitated, and the breeding efficiency is improved. Earthworms of different types or different growth stages can be bred in different frame bodies, feed is accurately put into independent areas through the transfer boxes, the phenomenon that the earthworms fight for food is fundamentally reduced, and the breeding yield is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to an earthworm breeding box convenient for quantitative feeding belongs to earthworm breeding field. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important agricultural activity combining ecological environmental protection with resource recycling, earthworm breeding is receiving more and more attention. Through the digestion and decomposition ability of earthworms, various types of organic waste can be efficiently converted into nutrient-rich earthworm manure. This natural organic fertilizer is widely used in soil improvement, agricultural planting and horticultural maintenance, not only can improve soil fertility, but also has the remarkable effect of promoting crop yield and reducing the use of chemical fertilizers. Earthworm breeding can also be used as an ecological approach to garbage disposal, taking into account environmental protection and economic benefits. However, in the practice process, the traditional earthworm breeding equipment and technical means still have many shortcomings, which limit its further popularization and application.

[0003] Firstly, the traditional breeding method lacks precise control ability for feed feeding. Most breeders still use manual method for feed feeding, which is difficult to ensure the balance and accuracy of feeding amount. If the feed is fed in excess, it will not only cause waste, but also may cause the feed to ferment and deteriorate in the breeding box, worsening the breeding environment; if the feed is insufficient, the growth and reproduction of earthworms will be inhibited due to insufficient nutrients, thus reducing the breeding efficiency. Secondly, the earthworm breeding area lacks clear zoning management, resulting in uneven distribution of feed and causing earthworms to fight for food. Since the traditional breeding equipment usually does not consider the zoning breeding demand, the feed is usually concentrated in a certain area, causing crowding phenomenon when earthworms compete for feed. This not only affects the health and growth efficiency of earthworms, but also may cause earthworms to suffocate to death due to local excessive compression, thus reducing the overall breeding output SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an earthworm breeding box convenient for quantitative feeding, which has the advantages of quantitative feeding, precise and efficient, etc.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] In order to realize the above quantitative feeding, precise and efficient purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an earthworm breeding box convenient for quantitative feeding, comprising a box body and two frame bodies placed on the bottom wall in the box body, the top of the box body is provided with a feeding structure;

[0008] The feeding structure comprises four supporting legs fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a feed box fixedly connected between the top ends of the four supporting legs, a cover arranged at the feed inlet of the feed box, and an electromagnetic valve fixedly connected to the feed outlet of the feed box.

[0009] Further, the inner side of the frame body is provided with breeding soil, the box door of the box body is provided with three ventilation openings, and the inner side of each ventilation opening is fixedly connected with a dust screen.

[0010] Further, the four supporting legs are arranged at the four corners of the upper surface of the box body, and the bottom end of the electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with the discharge port at the top of the box body.

[0011] Further, the inner top wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a hopper, and the hopper is in communication with the discharge port at the top of the box body.

[0012] Further, the two frame bodies are arranged at the left side of the inner bottom wall and the right side of the inner bottom wall of the box body, the inner bottom wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a supporting block, and the supporting block is located between the two frame bodies.

[0013] Further, the upper surface of the supporting block is placed with a transfer box, the inner bottom wall of the transfer box is fixedly connected with a material guiding block, and the length and width of the material guiding block are equal to the length and width of the inner side of the transfer box.

[0014] Further, the left and right side walls of the transfer box are provided with openings, and the opposite side walls of the left and right frame bodies are provided with feeding ports, and the feeding ports are in communication with the openings on the same side.

[0015] (Three) beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the earthworm breeding box convenient for quantitative feeding has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The earthworm breeding box convenient for quantitative feeding realizes the precise distribution of feed from storage to feeding through the combined design of the feed box, the hopper, the electromagnetic valve and the transfer box, avoids the excessive waste or insufficient feeding of feed, improves the breeding efficiency, the two frame bodies arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner are convenient for partition management, different frame bodies can breed different types or different growth stages of earthworms, the feed is precisely fed to the independent area through the transfer box, the phenomenon of earthworms fighting for food is fundamentally reduced, the breeding yield is improved, the box body is provided with ventilation openings and built-in dust screens, the air circulation of the breeding environment is effectively improved, the humidity is prevented from being too high and the invasion of pests is prevented, the risk of death of earthworms is reduced, and the cleanness and safety of the breeding environment are ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 2 It is a perspective view of the transfer box and the material guiding block in the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 3 It is a front view of the utility model.

[0021] Fig. 1, box; 2, frame; 3, foot; 4, feed box; 5, cover; 6, electromagnetic valve; 7, breeding soil; 8, dust screen; 9, support block; 10, transfer box; 11, material guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 The present application provides a technical scheme: a kind of earthworm breeding box for facilitating quantitative feeding, including box 1 and the two frame 2 of bottom wall being placed in box 1, the top of box 1 is equipped with feeding structure.

[0024] As Fig. 1 Indicated, feeding structure includes four feet 3 fixedly connected to the top of box 1, feed box 4 fixedly connected between the top end of four feet 3, cover 5 arranged at the feed inlet of feed box 4 and electromagnetic valve 6 fixedly connected to the discharge port of feed box 4.

[0025] It should be noted that the inner side of frame 2 is provided with breeding soil 7, which is concentrated in frame 2, which is conducive to managing earthworm activity area, and facilitates cleaning and collecting earthworms or their products, such as earthworm manure, the box door of box 1 is provided with three ventilation openings, which are used to improve air circulation in the box 1, prevent earthworms from dying due to lack of oxygen or excessive humidity, and the inner side of each ventilation opening is fixedly connected with dust screen 8, which is used to effectively prevent dust and pests from entering the box 1, and ensure the cleanliness and safety of the breeding environment.

[0026] Four feet 3 are arranged at four corners of the upper surface of box 1 respectively, and feet 3 provide stable support to ensure balanced placement of feed box 4, avoid feed leakage or uneven feeding due to inclination, and the bottom end of electromagnetic valve 6 is fixedly connected with the discharge port of the top of box 1.

[0027] The inner top wall of box 1 is fixedly connected with a funnel, and the funnel is in communication with the discharge port of the top of box 1, the funnel guides the flow of feed, avoids direct scattering of feed in the box 1, and ensures the accuracy of the feeding area.

[0028] Two frame bodies 2 are arranged on the left side of the inner bottom wall and the right side of the inner bottom wall in the box body 1 respectively, and the frame bodies 2 are arranged symmetrically left and right, which is helpful for the partition management of earthworms, and different kinds or growth stages of earthworms can be cultivated respectively, and meanwhile, it is convenient to uniformly distribute the feed to both sides when feeding, so as to avoid resource waste and earthworms fighting for food, and the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a support block 9, and the support block 9 is located between the two frame bodies 2.

[0029] The upper surface of the support block 9 is provided with a transfer box 10, the inner bottom wall of the transfer box 10 is fixedly connected with a guide block 11, and the length and width of the guide block 11 are equal to the length and width of the inner side of the transfer box 10 respectively, the transfer box 10 collects the feed from the funnel, and guides the feed to the two frame bodies 2 through the guide block 11, so as to realize precise distribution.

[0030] The left and right side walls of the transfer box 10 are both provided with a through opening, and the opposite side walls of the left and right frame bodies 2 are both provided with a feeding opening, and the feeding opening is in communication with the through opening on the same side, the through opening is in communication with the feeding opening, forming a clear feed feeding path, ensuring that the feed can be accurately sent into the cultivation soil 7 in the frame body 2 from the transfer box 10.

[0031] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0032] The feed is stored in the feed box 4, which is supported by the four supporting legs 3, so as to ensure that the feed box 4 is stably placed, the cover 5 is arranged on the feed inlet of the feed box 4, which is used for sealing and protecting the feed, preventing external pollution or moisture absorption and deterioration of the feed, the bottom discharge port of the feed box 4 is connected with the electromagnetic valve 6, and the electromagnetic valve 6 is opened or closed under the instruction of the control system, so as to realize quantitative release of the feed through precise time control, avoiding excessive or insufficient feeding of the feed, after the feed passes through the electromagnetic valve 6, it enters the funnel through the discharge port at the top of the box body 1, the funnel accurately guides the feed into the transfer box 10, preventing the feed from scattering in other areas, and ensuring that the feeding path is clear, the feed directly flows into the transfer box 10 from the funnel, the inner bottom wall of the transfer box 10 is fixedly provided with a guide block 11, and the guide block 11 uniformly guides the feed to the left and right through openings according to its structural design, the through openings are respectively in communication with the feeding openings of the two frame bodies 2, the feed flows into the cultivation soil 7 in the frame body 2 through the through openings, realizing precise distribution of the feed and avoiding resource waste.

[0033] The two frame bodies 2 are arranged symmetrically left and right, which is convenient for partition management, different frame bodies 2 can cultivate different kinds or different growth stages of earthworms, and the feed is uniformly fed to the independent areas of the two frame bodies 2, reducing the phenomenon of earthworms fighting for food caused by uneven distribution of the feed.

[0034] The electrical components appearing in the text are electrically connected with the main control unit and the power supply, the main control unit can be a conventional known device such as a computer, and the existing disclosed power connection technology is not described herein.

[0035] It is to be understood that the terms "including", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises a... " does not, without more constraints, exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

[0036] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A worm breeding box facilitating quantitative feeding, comprising a box body (1) and two frame bodies (2) placed on the bottom wall of the box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is provided with a feeding structure; The feeding structure comprises four supporting legs (3) fixedly connected to the top of the box (1), a feed box (4) fixedly connected between the top ends of the four supporting legs (3), a cover (5) arranged at the feed inlet of the feed box (4), and an electromagnetic valve (6) fixedly connected to the feed outlet of the feed box (4).

2. The worm breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the frame (2) is provided with breeding soil (7), the box door of the box (1) is provided with three ventilation openings, and the inner side of each ventilation opening is fixedly connected with a dust screen (8).

3. The worm breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: The four supporting legs (3) are arranged at the four corners of the upper surface of the box (1), and the bottom end of the electromagnetic valve (6) is fixedly connected with the discharge port of the top of the box (1).

4. The worm breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: The inner top wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a funnel, and the funnel is communicated with the discharge port of the top of the box (1).

5. The worm breeding box according to claim 1, wherein: The two frame bodies (2) are arranged on the left side of the inner bottom wall and the right side of the inner bottom wall of the box (1), respectively, the inner bottom wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (9), and the supporting block (9) is located between the two frame bodies (2).

6. The worm farming bin of claim 5, wherein: The upper surface of the supporting block (9) is placed with a transfer box (10), the inner bottom wall of the transfer box (10) is fixedly connected with a guide block (11), and the length and width of the guide block (11) are equal to the length and width of the inner side of the transfer box (10), respectively.

7. The worm farming bin of claim 6, wherein: The left and right side walls of the transfer box (10) are both provided with a through opening, and the opposite side walls of the left and right frame bodies (2) are both provided with a feeding opening, and the feeding opening is communicated with the through opening of the same side.

Images