Negative pressure aspirator with smoke suction function for laparotomy

By designing a negative pressure suction device with a smoking function, the problem of removing harmful gases generated by electrosurgical units and intraoperative bleeding fluids has been solved, achieving efficient smoke removal and preventing organ aspiration, thus improving surgical safety and efficiency.

CN223696446UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF JINING MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520213321.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In open abdominal surgery, the harmful gases produced by electrocautery can affect the surgical field of vision and pose health hazards to medical staff and patients. At the same time, it is necessary to remove intraoperative bleeding and irrigation fluids, and existing suction devices are not very effective.

Method used

A negative pressure suction device with a smoking function was designed, comprising a negative pressure tube, a connecting tube, a suction tube, a sleeve, and a smoking tube. Through the cooperation of an arc plate and an auxiliary block, the smoking range is expanded and the smoking effect is enhanced. The sleeve disperses the inhalation pressure to avoid inhaling organs and tissues.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes harmful fumes, avoids harm to medical staff and patients, reduces the risk of organ and tissue inhalation, and improves surgical efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a negative pressure aspirator with a smoke suction function for laparotomy, which relates to the technical field of negative pressure aspirators and comprises a negative pressure tube, a connecting tube, a suction tube, a sleeve and a smoke suction tube, one end of the connecting tube is connected with the negative pressure tube, the other end of the connecting tube is connected with the suction tube, and one end of the suction tube far away from the connecting tube is a suction port. The sleeve can be sleeved on the outer side of the suction tube, and a plurality of round holes are formed in the inner wall of the sleeve; a smoke suction cavity is formed in the inner wall of the suction pipe, the negative pressure pipe is connected with an air suction machine, negative pressure is generated in the negative pressure pipe through the air suction machine, blood and pus generated in the laparotomy process are sucked through a suction port of the suction pipe, and when a large smoke range is generated, the suction effect of the suction pipe is poor, and an auxiliary block and an arc-shaped plate can be manually pulled to move, so that the suction effect is good. The range of smoking is expanded by increasing the number of the smoking ports, the smoking effect is improved, harmful smoke in the operation process can be effectively and timely removed, and certain harm to medical staff and patients is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to negative pressure aspirator technical field, concretely relates to a take the function's negative pressure aspirator of smoking of open operation. BACKGROUND

[0002] In surgical open operation, in order to reduce the bleeding amount of patient during operation, improve the operation speed, and then reduce the suffering of patient, uses electric knife to carry out the cutting of tissue and the coagulation hemostasis of bleeding point. But in the process of using electric knife, electric knife will inevitably produce harmful gas, not only influence the operation visual field, more give the medical staff serious and intangible health hazards, the smoke contains potential harmful organisms and chemical pollutants, these particles not only can stimulate the respiratory tract of medical staff and patient, more important is that he can form the infection source with air as carrier, if not in time remove harmful smoke in the operation process, will cause certain harm to medical staff and patient.

[0003] Therefore need to use suction device to suck away harmful gas in the operation process. Meanwhile in surgical open operation, still need suction device to discharge patient intraoperative bleeding, the residual liquid of wound flushing, pus etc. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the technical deficiency of above-mentioned and provides a take the function's negative pressure aspirator of smoking of open operation.

[0005] In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a take the function's negative pressure aspirator of smoking of open operation, including negative pressure pipe, connecting pipe, suction pipe, sleeve pipe, smoke pipe, connecting pipe one end connects negative pressure pipe, connecting pipe other end connects suction pipe, the suction pipe far from the one end of connecting pipe is suction port, sleeve pipe can be set up in suction pipe outside, the end wall diameter of sleeve pipe near connecting pipe is same with the outer wall diameter of connecting pipe;Multiple round holes are established on the inner wall of sleeve pipe;The inner wall of suction pipe is equipped with smoke cavity, one end of smoke pipe is communicated with the inside of smoke cavity, the other end of smoke pipe is communicated with negative pressure pipe;Smoke cavity is equipped with smoke port communicated with the outside of suction pipe;The inside of smoke cavity is equipped with arc plate, arc plate can move in the inside of smoke cavity, and arc plate is equipped with through channel, and through channel is one to one with smoke port;Arc plate is equipped with through hole;Suction pipe is equipped with square through hole, and square through hole is communicated with the inside of smoke cavity, and arc plate is equipped with auxiliary block, and auxiliary block can move in square through hole.

[0006] Preferably, the number of smoke ports is at least two.

[0007] Preferably, the sleeve pipe is provided with a notch for cooperating with the smoke pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the number of through holes is two.

[0009] Preferably, the smoking cavity is provided with a gas-permeable hole communicating with the outside.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. connecting the negative pressure pipe with the air suction machine, generating negative pressure in the negative pressure pipe through the air suction machine, sucking the blood water and pus produced in the laparotomy process through the suction port of the suction pipe, when a large range of smoke is produced, the suction effect of the suction pipe is poor, the auxiliary block can be manually pulled, the arc-shaped plate is moved, the smoke suction port, the through channel, the through hole, the smoke suction pipe and the negative pressure pipe are communicated, the smoke suction range is enlarged by increasing the smoke suction port, and the smoke suction effect is improved, the position of the arc-shaped plate is controlled and fixed through the auxiliary block, and it is more convenient; harmful smoke in the operation process can be effectively and timely removed, and harm to medical staff and patients is avoided.

[0011] 2. When closing the abdomen, the organs are easy to accumulate together, and the blood suction is close to the organs and tissues, so that the organs and tissues are easily sucked, therefore, the sleeve pipe can be sleeved outside the suction pipe, the multiple round holes and the blunt end head on the sleeve pipe can disperse the suction pressure, and the organs and tissues can be avoided to be sucked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without paying the creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 1 It is the enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model after the arc-shaped plate is moved;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the sleeve pipe in use;

[0017] Figure 5 It is the side view structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped plate;

[0018] Figure 6 It is the top view structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped plate.

[0019] In the figure, 1. Negative pressure pipe, 2. Connecting pipe, 3. Suction pipe, 4. Sleeve, 5. Smoke suction pipe, 6. Suction port, 7. Round hole, 8. Smoke suction cavity, 9. Smoke suction port, 10. Arc plate, 11. Through channel, 12. Through hole, 13. Square through hole, 14. Auxiliary block, 15. Vent hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below with examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

[0021] REFERENCE Figures 1-6 The embodiment provides a negative pressure aspirator with smoke suction function for open operation, which comprises a negative pressure pipe 1, a connecting pipe 2, a suction pipe 3, a sleeve 4 and a smoke suction pipe 5. One end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the negative pressure pipe 1, and the other end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the suction pipe 3. The end of the suction pipe 3 away from the connecting pipe 2 is a suction port 6. The sleeve 4 can be sleeved outside the suction pipe 3. The inner wall diameter of the end of the sleeve 4 close to the connecting pipe 2 is the same as the outer wall diameter of the connecting pipe 2, and the sleeve 4 can be connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 2. A plurality of round holes 7 are arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 4. A smoke suction cavity 8 is arranged inside the inner wall of the suction pipe 3. One end of the smoke suction pipe 5 is communicated with the inside of the smoke suction cavity 8, and the other end of the smoke suction pipe 5 is communicated with the negative pressure pipe 1. A smoke suction port 9 is arranged on the smoke suction cavity 8 and communicated with the outside of the suction pipe 3. An arc plate 10 is arranged inside the smoke suction cavity 8. The arc plate 10 can move inside the smoke suction cavity 8. A through channel 11 is arranged on the arc plate 10 and corresponds to the smoke suction port 9. A through hole 12 is arranged on the arc plate 10. A square through hole 13 is arranged on the suction pipe 3 and communicated with the inside of the smoke suction cavity 8. An auxiliary block 14 is arranged on the arc plate 10 and can move inside the square through hole 13. The position of the arc plate 10 can be moved by manually moving the auxiliary block 14, so that the smoke suction port 9 and the through channel 11 are communicated.

[0022] The number of the smoke suction ports 9 is at least two, which increases the smoke suction range and improves the smoke suction effect.

[0023] A notch is arranged on the sleeve 4 and matched with the smoke suction pipe 5. When the sleeve 4 is sleeved, the notch can avoid the smoke suction pipe 5 from being blocked, so that the sleeve 4 can be normally connected to the connecting pipe 2.

[0024] The number of the through holes 12 is two, which ensures the smoke suction effect.

[0025] A vent hole 15 is arranged on the smoke suction cavity 8 and communicated with the outside. The vent hole 15 can avoid the smoke suction cavity 8 from forming a closed space when the smoke suction port 9 is closed, so that the suction effect of the suction machine is not affected.

[0026] The utility model discloses when using, connect the suction machine with negative pressure pipe 1, and the air outlet end of suction machine can connect negative pressure suction bottle or other receiving bottle, and can increase filter brine or other filter liquid in receiving bottle according to actual conditions, the negative pressure of negative pressure pipe 1 is produced through suction machine, and the blood water and pus produced in the course of laparotomy are inhaled through the suction port 6 of suction pipe 3, because the suction pipe 3 end is smaller, when producing larger smoke range, the suction effect of suction pipe 3 is not good, can manually pull the auxiliary block 14, and the arc plate 10 moves, and makes the suction port 9, the through channel 11, the through hole 12, the suction pipe 5, the negative pressure pipe 1 intercommunication, and the smoke range is enlarged through increasing suction port 9, and the smoke effect is improved, because suction pipe 3 is generally handheld when using, and it is also more convenient to control and fix the position of arc plate 10 through auxiliary block 14, can effectively and timely remove harmful smoke in the course of operation, avoid causing certain harm to medical staff and patient.

[0027] When closing the abdomen, the organs are easy to accumulate together, and the blood is easy to be sucked close to the organs and tissues, so the sleeve pipe 4 can be sleeved outside the suction pipe 3, and the multiple round holes 7 and the blunt end of the sleeve pipe 4 can disperse the suction pressure, so that the organs and tissues are avoided to be sucked.

[0028] Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the technical features not described in the utility model can be realized by or using the prior art, which will not be repeated here; the above examples and drawings are only used for explaining the technical scheme of the utility model and are not limited to the utility model, and the ordinary skilled in the art should understand that the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by the ordinary skilled in the art within the essential scope of the utility model do not deviate from the purpose of the utility model, and should also belong to the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A negative pressure aspirator with a smoke suction function for open surgery, characterized by, The utility model relates to a negative pressure pipe (1), connecting pipe (2), suction pipe (3), sleeve (4), smoke pipe (5), connecting pipe (2) one end connects negative pressure pipe (1), connecting pipe (2) the other end connects suction pipe (3), suction pipe (3) far from the end of connecting pipe (2) is suction port (6), sleeve (4) can be set up outside suction pipe (3), the port inner wall diameter of sleeve (4) near connecting pipe (2) is same with the outer wall diameter of connecting pipe (2), be equipped with a plurality of round holes (7) on the inner wall of sleeve (4), the inner wall of suction pipe (3) is equipped with smoke cavity (8), smoke pipe (5) one end communicates smoke cavity (8) inside, smoke pipe (5) the other end communicates negative pressure pipe (1), be equipped with smoke mouth (9) of communicating suction pipe (3) outside on smoke cavity (8), the inside of smoke cavity (8) is equipped with arc plate (10), arc plate (10) can move in smoke cavity (8), arc plate (10) is equipped with through channel (11), and through channel (11) with smoke mouth (9) one to one correspondence, arc plate (10) is equipped with through hole (12), be equipped with square through -hole (13) on suction pipe (3), and square through -hole (13) communicates smoke cavity (8) inside, arc plate (10) is equipped with auxiliary block (14), and auxiliary block (14) can move in square through -hole (13).

2. The negative pressure aspirator with a smoke suction function for open surgery according to claim 1, characterized by, The number of the smoke mouth (9) is at least two.

3. The negative pressure aspirator with a smoke suction function for open surgery according to claim 1, characterized by, The sleeve (4) is provided with a notch for cooperating with the smoke pipe (5).

4. The negative pressure aspirator with a smoke suction function for open surgery according to claim 1, characterized by, The number of the through hole (12) is two.

5. The negative pressure aspirator with a smoke suction function for open surgery according to claim 1, characterized by, The smoke cavity (8) is provided with a gas permeable hole (15) for communicating with the outside.