Medicinal material grinding equipment for preparing traditional Chinese medicine preparation
By introducing a sieving component and a driving component into the traditional Chinese medicine preparation equipment, and using a servo motor to drive the disc to make the filter screen shake, the problem of needing to screen again after grinding traditional Chinese medicine is solved, realizing efficient sieving and rapid discharge of medicinal powder, and improving preparation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423236353.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology for preparing Chinese medicinal materials, after grinding, the powder needs to be screened again using sieving equipment, which results in low grinding and preparation efficiency, and the existing equipment lacks sieving structure.
A medicinal material grinding device for the preparation of traditional Chinese medicine preparations was designed, which is equipped with a sieving component and a driving component. The rotating shaft is driven by a servo motor to drive the disc to rotate. The disc drives the filter screen to shake through the pull rope, thereby achieving efficient sieving of medicinal material powder. A cleaning component is also provided to prevent the screen holes from clogging.
It enables real-time sieving during the grinding of medicinal materials, avoiding powder scattering and sieve blockage, improving grinding and preparation efficiency, and ensuring rapid discharge of medicinal powder.
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Figure CN223698001U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicine preparation processing technical field, concretely is a medicinal material grinding equipment for traditional Chinese medicine preparation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory, and is used for preventing, treating, diagnosing diseases and has rehabilitation and health care effect, and is mainly derived from natural medicine and its processed products. At present, in the preparation of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, grinding and screening equipment is used to grind traditional Chinese medicine into powder for processing.
[0003] The prior art with publication number CN111013785A is a medicinal material grinding equipment for insect repellent traditional Chinese medicine preparation, which comprises a grinding shell, a support seat is arranged at the bottom end of the grinding shell, and the grinding shell is rotatably connected with the support base through a bearing, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support seat, and a driving grinding device is arranged in the grinding shell to fully stir and grind the insect repellent traditional Chinese medicine preparation. The medicinal material grinding equipment for insect repellent traditional Chinese medicine preparation is provided with the driving grinding device in the grinding shell, so that the medicine adhering to the inner wall of the grinding shell can be effectively separated during grinding, and the grinding disc can move up and down to adjust the grinding process, thereby further achieving the effect of fully grinding the medicine. After the medicine is ground, the grinding disc can be separated from the grinding shell, so that the fully crushed medicine can be quickly taken out.
[0004] The above-mentioned device head is provided with a driving grinding device in the grinding shell, which effectively separates the medicine adhering to the inner wall of the grinding shell. The existing traditional Chinese medicine grinding equipment needs to use a screening device to screen the powder again after grinding, which leads to low grinding preparation efficiency. The existing medicinal material grinding equipment does not have a screening structure, and needs to be improved by designing a medicinal material grinding equipment for traditional Chinese medicine preparation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem that the existing traditional Chinese medicine grinding equipment needs to use a screening device to screen the powder again after grinding, which leads to low grinding preparation efficiency. The existing medicinal material grinding equipment does not have a screening structure, and provides a medicinal material grinding equipment for traditional Chinese medicine preparation.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a medicinal material grinding equipment for traditional Chinese medicine preparation, which comprises a grinding device with a discharge port, a feeding assembly is installed at the top of the grinding device, a screening assembly is installed below the feeding assembly, and a driving assembly is installed at the side end of the screening assembly.
[0007] The screening assembly comprises a collecting chute fixed immediately below the feeding assembly, the collecting chute is designed in an inclined manner, support plates are symmetrically fixedly connected above the walls of the collecting chute, a connecting shaft is symmetrically fixedly connected between the two support plates, an outer frame is detachably connected to the connecting shaft, a filter screen is placed in the outer frame, the filter screen is located above the collecting chute, a group of connecting rings are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top end of the outer frame, first pull ropes are fixedly connected to the connecting rings, first buckles are fixedly connected to the ends of the first pull ropes away from the connecting rings, the first buckles are engaged with the connecting shaft, a discharge port is formed in the side end of the downhill part of the collecting chute, and a sealing plug is threadedly connected to the discharge port;
[0008] The driving assembly comprises a stress plate fixed to the side end of the uphill part of the collecting chute, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the stress plate, a stress plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the stress plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the stress plate, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the stress plate and is connected with the rotating shaft, a disc is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the servo motor, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the side edge of the end of the disc away from the rotating shaft, second pull ropes are fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the second pull ropes are engaged with one of the connecting rings through second buckles.
[0009] Preferably, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the bottom of the outer frame, the filter screen is placed on the supporting plate in the outer frame, and clamps are mounted on the side edges of the filter screen and the outer frame.
[0010] Preferably, limit plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side walls of the connecting shaft, and the first buckles are clamped between the limit plates.
[0011] Preferably, a cleaning assembly is installed in the collecting chute, and the cleaning assembly comprises a chute symmetrically formed in the top end of the collecting chute.
[0012] Preferably, an electric sliding rail is fixedly connected in the chute, and a bottom plate is slidably connected to the electric sliding rail through a sliding block.
[0013] Preferably, a brush is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate, and the brush is in contact with the bottom of the collecting chute.
[0014] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises an inlet fixed to the top end of the grinding device, a sealing cover is detachably connected to the top end of the inlet, a group of buckles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the inlet, a clamping plate is rotatably connected between each group of buckles, and the clamping plate is engaged with the sealing cover.
[0015] Compared with the related art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a drive assembly and sieve component are set up, and the medicinal material is put into the grinding device from the feed inlet and is ground and is crushed, and then the buckle is fixed through the rotation and the sealing cover and is engaged, avoids the powder in the crushing and scatters, and after crushing, falls into the filter screen in the discharge port and carries out the sieve, at this moment, the servo motor drive rotating shaft is driven the disc rotation, and the disc is driven the filter screen to run back and forth in the rotation, thereby the filter screen is shaken, and the screened medicinal material powder is better, avoids the mesh blockage, and the screened medicinal material powder falls in the material collecting groove, and when the medicinal material powder is filled in the barrel, the discharge port can be opened, and the medicinal material powder can be discharged along the slope quickly, and the effect that the sieve is carried out while the medicinal material is ground is effectively reached.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a cleaning assembly, before grinding medicinal material, according to the fineness of powder, select different filter screen, clamp into the outer frame and locate on the supporting plate, then hold the side by the clamp and fix, at this moment, the first lock catch can be buckled in the middle of the limiting plate on the connecting shaft, to avoid the filter screen displacement when shaking later, after the filter screen is used to screen the medicinal material powder and falls in the material collecting groove, when discharging later, the electric slide rail can be opened to drive the bottom plate to drive the brush to sweep the medicinal material powder on the material collecting groove to the bottom of the slope, to avoid the medicinal material powder adhered on the surface from being discharged.
[0018] In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail below, and the accompanying drawings are described as follows. DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.
[0020] Figure 1 It is the grinding device axis measurement schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the utility model's Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram in A of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the utility model's Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram in B of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the drive assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is the filter screen installation structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0025] Reference signs in the drawings:
[0026] 1, grinding device; 2, feeding assembly; 201, feeding port; 202, sealing cover; 203, clamping plate; 204, buckle; 3, screening assembly; 301, material collecting groove; 302, filter screen; 303, support plate; 304, connecting shaft; 305, discharge port; 306, limiting plate; 307, first lock; 308, first pull rope; 309, outer frame; 310, clamp; 311, connecting ring; 312, supporting plate; 4, driving assembly; 401, stress plate; 402, servo motor; 403, rotating shaft; 404, disc; 405, connecting block; 406, second pull rope; 407, second lock; 5, cleaning assembly; 501, chute; 502, bottom plate; 503, brush; 504, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-2 and Figure 4 A medicinal material grinding equipment for preparing traditional Chinese medicine preparation, comprising a grinding device 1 with a discharge port, a feeding assembly 2 is installed on the top of the grinding device 1, a screening assembly 3 is installed below the feeding assembly 2, and a driving assembly 4 is installed at the side end of the screening assembly 3.
[0029] The screening assembly 3 comprises a material collecting groove 301 fixed below the feeding assembly 2, the material collecting groove 301 is designed in an inclined manner, support plates 303 are symmetrically and fixedly connected above the walls of the material collecting groove 301, a connecting shaft 304 is symmetrically and fixedly connected between the two support plates 303, an outer frame 309 is detachably connected to the connecting shaft 304, a filter screen 302 is placed in the outer frame 309, the filter screen 302 is located above the material collecting groove 301, a group of connecting rings 311 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the outer frame 309, first pull ropes 308 are fixedly connected to the connecting rings 311, first locks 307 are fixedly connected to the ends of the first pull ropes 308 away from the connecting rings 311, the first locks 307 are engaged with the connecting shaft 304, a discharge port 305 is formed at the side end of the downhill of the material collecting groove 301, and a sealing plug is threadedly connected to the discharge port 305.
[0030] The driving assembly 4 comprises a force plate 401 fixed on the side end of the uphill of the receiving groove 301, the top end of the force plate 401 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 402, the side end of the force plate 401 is fixedly connected with a force plate 401, the force plate 401 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 403, and the output end of the servo motor 402 penetrates through the force plate 401 and is connected with the rotating shaft 403, the one end of the rotating shaft 403 away from the servo motor 402 is fixedly connected with a disc 404, the side edge of the one end of the disc 404 away from the rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 405, the connecting block 405 is fixedly connected with a second pull rope 406, and the second pull rope 406 is clamped with one of the connecting rings 311 through a second lock buckle 407.
[0031] The feeding assembly 2 comprises a feeding port 201 fixed on the top end of the grinding device 1, the top end of the feeding port 201 is detachably connected with a sealing cover 202, the feeding port 201 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a group of buckles 204 at two ends, a clamping plate 203 is rotatably connected between each group of buckles 204, and the clamping plate 203 is clamped with the sealing cover 202.
[0032] By arranging the screening assembly 3 and the driving assembly 4, the medicinal materials are put into the grinding device 1 from the feeding port 201 to be ground and crushed, then the buckles 204 are fixed by being clamped and fixed with the sealing cover 202 through rotation, so that the powder is prevented from flying out during crushing, and after crushing, the crushed medicinal materials fall into the filtering screen 302 to be screened, at this time, the servo motor 402 is started to drive the rotating shaft 403 to drive the disc 404 to rotate, the disc 404 drives the filtering screen 302 to move forward and backward through the second pull rope 406 during rotation, so that the filtering screen 302 is shaken, the screened medicinal material powder is better screened, the mesh is prevented from being blocked, and the screened medicinal powder falls into the receiving groove 301, if the medicinal powder is to be put into a barrel, the discharge port 305 can be opened, the medicinal powder can be quickly discharged along the slope, and the effect of screening while grinding medicinal materials is effectively achieved.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5The outer frame 309 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 312 at the bottom of four corners, and the filter screen 302 is placed on the supporting plate 312 in the outer frame 309. The filter screen 302 is installed with the clamp 310 on the side edge coinciding with the outer frame 309. The connecting shaft 304 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 306 in the middle of the side wall, and the first lock 307 is clamped between the limiting plates 306. The cleaning assembly 5 is installed in the material collecting groove 301. The cleaning assembly 5 comprises the sliding groove 501 symmetrically opened at the top end of the material collecting groove 301. The electric sliding rail is fixedly connected in the sliding groove 501. The bottom plate 502 is slidably connected on the electric sliding rail through the sliding block 504. The brush 503 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the bottom plate 502. The brush 503 is in contact with the bottom of the material collecting groove 301. The feeding assembly 2 comprises the feeding port 201 fixedly connected with the grinding device 1 at the top end. The sealing cover 202 is detachably connected at the top end of the feeding port 201. A group of buckles 204 are symmetrically fixedly connected at both ends of the feeding port 201. The clamping plate 203 is rotatably connected between each group of buckles 204. The clamping plate 203 is clamped with the sealing cover 202.
[0034] By setting the cleaning assembly 5, before grinding the medicinal materials, different filter screens 302 can be selected according to the fineness of the powder, clamped into the outer frame 309 on the supporting plate 312, and then clamped and fixed by the clamp 310 on the side edge. At this time, the first lock 307 can be clamped in the middle of the limiting plate 306 on the connecting shaft 304 to avoid displacement of the filter screen 302 when shaking later. After the filter screen 302 is used to screen the medicinal powder, the medicinal powder falls into the material collecting groove 301. When discharging later, the electric sliding rail can be started to drive the bottom plate 502 to drive the brush 503 to sweep the medicinal powder falling on the material collecting groove 301 to the bottom of the slope, so that the medicinal powder adhering to the surface can be discharged.
[0035] The utility model discloses a specific implementation process as follows: first, medicinal materials are put into the grinding device 1 from the feed inlet 201 to carry out grinding and crushing, then the buckle 204 is fixed through the rotation and the sealing cover 202 clamping, avoids the powder to scatter out in the crushing, and after crushing, falls into the filter screen 302 in the discharge port and carries out the sieve screen, at this moment, the servo motor 402 is opened to drive the rotating shaft 403 to rotate the disc 404, and the disc 404 rotates and drives the filter screen 302 to run back and forth through the second pull rope 406, thereby the filter screen 302 shakes, and the ground medicinal material powder is better screened, avoids the mesh blockage, and the screened medicinal powder falls in the material collecting groove 301, if medicinal powder is filled in the barrel, the discharge port 305 can be opened, and the medicinal powder can be quickly discharged along the slope, and secondly, according to the fineness degree of powder, different filter screens 302 are selected and clamped into the outer frame 309 and located on the supporting plate 312, then the side clamping is fixed through the clamp 310, at this moment, the first lock buckle 307 can be buckled in the middle of the limiting plate 306 on the connecting shaft 304, avoids the filter screen 302 displacement when shaking in the later period, and the filter screen 302 is used to screen the medicinal powder and falls in the material collecting groove 301, and when discharging in the later period, the electric sliding rail drive bottom plate 502 can be opened to drive the brush 503 to sweep the medicinal powder on the material collecting groove 301 to the slope bottom.
[0036] The above-mentioned is only the embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion using the utility model specification and attached drawing contents, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, all are included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A traditional Chinese medicine preparation preparation medicinal material grinding equipment, including with the discharge port grinding device (1), characterized in that: The top of the grinding device (1) is provided with a feeding assembly (2), the lower side of the feeding assembly (2) is provided with a screening assembly (3), and the side end of the screening assembly (3) is provided with a driving assembly (4). The screening assembly (3) comprises a collecting groove (301) fixed below the feeding assembly (2), the collecting groove (301) is designed in an inclined manner, a support plate (303) is symmetrically and fixedly connected above the wall of the collecting groove (301), a connecting shaft (304) is symmetrically and fixedly connected between the two support plates (303), an outer frame (309) is detachably connected to the connecting shaft (304), a filter screen (302) is placed in the outer frame (309), the filter screen (302) is located above the collecting groove (301), a group of connecting rings (311) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the outer frame (309), a first pull rope (308) is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (311), a first lock buckle (307) is fixedly connected to the end of the first pull rope (308) away from the connecting ring (311), the first lock buckle (307) is engaged with the connecting shaft (304), a discharge port (305) is formed in the side end of the downhill of the collecting groove (301), and a sealing plug is threadedly connected to the discharge port (305). The driving assembly (4) comprises a stress plate (401) fixed to the side end of the uphill of the collecting groove (301), a servo motor (402) is fixedly connected to the top end of the stress plate (401), a stress plate (401) is fixedly connected to the side end of the stress plate (401), a rotating shaft (403) is rotatably connected to the stress plate (401), the output end of the servo motor (402) penetrates through the stress plate (401) and is connected with the rotating shaft (403), a disc (404) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (403) away from the servo motor (402), a connecting block (405) is fixedly connected to the side edge of the end of the disc (404) away from the rotating shaft (403), a second pull rope (406) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (405), and the second pull rope (406) is engaged with one of the connecting rings (311) through a second lock buckle (407).
2. The medicine material grinding device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer frame (309) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (312), and the filter screen (302) is placed on the supporting plate (312) in the outer frame (309).
3. The medicine material grinding device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the connecting shaft (304) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a limiting plate (306), and the first lock buckle (307) is clamped between the limiting plates (306).
4. The medicine material grinding device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting groove (301) is provided with a cleaning assembly (5), and the cleaning assembly (5) comprises a chute (501) formed in the top of the collecting groove (301) in a symmetrical manner.
5. The medicinal material grinding device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric sliding rail is fixedly connected in the chute (501), and a bottom plate (502) is slidably connected to the electric sliding rail through a sliding block (504).
6. The medicinal material grinding device for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bottom plate (502) is fixedly connected with a brush (503), and the brush (503) is in contact with the bottom of the collecting groove (301).
7. The medicine material grinding device for preparing traditional Chinese medicine preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (2) comprises a feeding port (201) fixed to the top end of the grinding device (1), the top end of the feeding port (201) is detachably connected with a sealing cover (202), and a group of buckles (204) are symmetrically and fixedly connected at both ends of the feeding port (201); a clamping plate (203) is rotatably connected between each group of buckles (204), and the clamping plate (203) is clamped with the sealing cover (202).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Medicinal material grinding device for preparing disinsection traditional Chinese medicine preparation
CN111013785A