Multi-station combined forging and pressing die

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forging and pressing dies, and particularly relates to a multi-station combined forging and pressing die which comprises a forging press, a lower die plate is installed on the inner wall of the forging press, the forging press comprises a sliding block, an upper die plate is installed at the lower end of the sliding block, and a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the upper die plate. A transverse moving mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the upper mold plate and comprises a nut, a cleaning mechanism capable of cleaning and maintaining the upper mold plate and the inner wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the nut, the nut is slidably connected to the outer walls of the sliding rails, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of one of the sliding rails. Through the arrangement of the structure, the cleaning mechanism can be conveniently moved so as to conveniently clean the multiple stations, oxidation chippings generated on the surfaces of the multiple stations can be conveniently cleaned through rotation of the cleaning brush, the oxidation chippings can be conveniently further cleaned through the air blower, and a release agent can be conveniently sprayed through the release agent sprayer.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging die, concretely is multi -position combination forging die. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hot forging die is the die used in hot forging process. Hot forging is a processing method that makes metal blank heated to a certain temperature and then plastically deformed under pressure to obtain the required shape and size of the forging.

[0003] At present, the oxide film on the surface of the workpiece after the completion of the forging die is easy to remain in the cavity of the die, and the oxide film accumulates in the cavity of the die after multiple production, which affects the machining precision of the product. Therefore, we propose a multi-position combination forging die. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-position combination forging die, which solves the problems in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme:

[0006] The multi-position combination forging die comprises a forging machine, a lower die plate is installed on the inner wall of the forging machine, the forging machine comprises a sliding block, an upper die plate is installed at the lower end of the sliding block, the inner top wall of the upper die plate is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, the outer side wall of the upper die plate is fixedly connected with a transverse moving mechanism, the transverse moving mechanism comprises a nut, the lower surface of the nut is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism which can clean and maintain the inner wall of the upper die plate and the sliding block, the outer wall of one of the sliding rails is slidingly connected with a sliding sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the transverse moving mechanism further comprises a first bearing seat, a lead screw, a nut, a second bearing seat and a first motor, the first bearing seat is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the upper die plate, the second bearing seat is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the upper die plate, the lead screw is rotatably connected between the first bearing seat and the second bearing seat, the nut is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, the nut is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the sliding rail, the first motor is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the second bearing seat, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the second bearing seat and is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a first connecting rod, a release agent sprayer, a second connecting rod, a hair dryer, a third connecting rod and a cleaning brush, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding sleeve, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, and the release agent sprayer is fixedly connected between the first connecting rods.

[0009] Preferably, the second connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, and the hair dryer is fixedly connected between the second connecting rods.

[0010] Preferably, the third connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, and the cleaning brush is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the third connecting rods, and the outer wall of the third connecting rods is provided with a square hole.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning brush comprises a brush head, a spring and a third bearing seat, the brush head is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the third bearing seat, the third bearing seat is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the square hole of the third connecting rod, the spring is arranged between the third bearing seat and the inner wall of the square hole of the third connecting rod, and the inner wall of one of the third bearing seats is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the brush head.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] The utility model provides a multi-station combined forging and pressing die, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0014] The multi-station combined forging and pressing die is convenient to move and clean the cleaning mechanism and is convenient to clean the surface of the multiple stations through the rotation of the cleaning brush and further clean the oxidation debris generated during production through the hair dryer, and is convenient to spray the release agent through the release agent sprayer, thereby solving the problem of oxidation debris remaining after multiple operations of the forging and pressing die. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is another perspective view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structure schematic view of one side of the spring in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of A part of the utility model. Figure 2

[0019] In the figure: 1, forging and pressing machine; 2, lower die plate; 3, upper die plate; 4, sliding block; 5, sliding rail; 6, first bearing seat; 7, screw rod; 8, nut; 9, second bearing seat; 10, first motor; 11, connecting plate; 12, first connecting rod; 13, release agent sprayer; 14, second connecting rod; 15, hair dryer; 16, third connecting rod; 17, cleaning brush; 171, brush head; 172, spring; 173, third bearing seat; 18, sliding sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION ​

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical scheme: Multi -station combination forging die, including forging press 1, the inner wall of forging press 1 is installed lower die plate 2, and forging press 1 includes sliding block 4, and the lower end of sliding block 4 is installed upper die plate 3, and the inner top wall of upper die plate 3 is fixedly connected with slide rail 5, and the lateral wall of upper die plate 3 is fixedly connected with horizontal moving mechanism, and horizontal moving mechanism includes nut 8, and the lower surface of nut 8 is fixedly connected with the cleaning mechanism that can clean the inner wall of upper die plate 3 and sliding block 4, and nut 8 is slidably connected in the outer wall of slide rail 5, and the outer wall of one of slide rail 5 is slidably connected with sliding sleeve 18, and horizontal moving mechanism still includes first bearing seat 6, lead screw 7, nut 8, second bearing seat 9, first motor 10, and first bearing seat 6 is fixedly connected in the right side surface of upper die plate 3, and second bearing seat 9 is fixedly connected in the left side surface of upper die plate 3, and lead screw 7 is rotatably connected between first bearing seat 6 and second bearing seat 9, and nut 8 is threadedly connected in the outer surface of lead screw 7, and nut 8 is slidably connected in the outer surface of slide rail 5, and first motor 10 is fixedly connected in the left side surface of second bearing seat 9, and the output of first motor 10 penetrates second bearing seat 9 and is fixedly connected with the one end of lead screw 7, and cleaning mechanism includes connecting plate 11, first connecting rod 12, release agent sprayer 13, second connecting rod 14, hair dryer 15, third connecting rod 16, cleaning brush 17, and connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected in the lower surface of sliding sleeve 18, and first connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected in the inner wall of connecting plate 11, and release agent sprayer 13 is fixedly connected between first connecting rod 12, and second connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected in the inner wall of connecting plate 11, and hair dryer 15 is fixedly connected between second connecting rod 14, and third connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected in the inner wall of connecting plate 11, and cleaning brush 17 is slidably connected in the inner wall of third connecting rod 16, and the outer wall of third connecting rod 16 is provided with square hole, and cleaning brush 17 includes brush head 171, spring 172, third bearing seat 173, and brush head 171 is rotatably connected in the inner wall of third bearing seat 173, and third bearing seat 173 is slidably connected in the inner wall of square hole of third connecting rod 16, and spring 172 is arranged between third bearing seat 173 and the inner wall of square hole of third connecting rod 16, and the inner wall of one of third bearing seat 173 is fixedly connected with second motor, and the output of second motor is fixedly connected with brush head 171, and by setting sliding sleeve 18, nut 8, slide rail 5 is to facilitate sliding sleeve 18, nut 8 in the outer wall of slide rail 5 sliding, and then keep the stable movement of cleaning mechanism, and the inside of release agent sprayer 13 is connected with external pump through pipeline, and hair dryer 15, cleaning brush 17 are electrically connected with outside, and the outer wall of upper die plate 3 is provided with drag chain, and then facilitate wiring.

[0022] Working principle: in use, first, when the mold completes once after pressing, through the first motor 10 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, and then drives the nut 8 to move horizontally on the outer wall of the screw rod 7, when the brush head 171 moves to the upper die plate 3, the lower die plate 2 between through the second motor drives the brush head 171 to rotate, and then drives the brush head 171 to rotate, through the spring 172 under the action of pressing the surface of the brush head 171 and the cavity of the lower die plate 2, the upper die plate 3 is combined, and then the oxidation debris is removed from the cavity through the air power of the blower 15, and then the release agent sprayer 13 sprays the release agent, and then effectively cleans the inner wall of the lower die plate 2, the upper die plate 3.

[0023] It should be noted that in this document, the terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply these entities or operations have any such actual relationship or order. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-station combined forging die, including a forging press (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the forging press (1) is equipped with a lower template (2). The forging press (1) includes a slider (4). The lower end of the slider (4) is equipped with an upper template (3). The inner top wall of the upper template (3) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (5). The outer wall of the upper template (3) is fixedly connected with a transverse movement mechanism. The transverse movement mechanism includes a nut (8). The lower surface of the nut (8) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism that can clean and maintain the inner walls of the upper template (3) and the slider (4). The nut (8) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (5). One of the slide rails (5) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (18).

2. The multi-station combined forging die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse mechanism also includes a first bearing seat (6), a lead screw (7), a nut (8), a second bearing seat (9), and a first motor (10). The first bearing seat (6) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the upper template (3), and the second bearing seat (9) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the upper template (3). The lead screw (7) is rotatably connected between the first bearing seat (6) and the second bearing seat (9). The nut (8) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (7) and slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail (5). The first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the second bearing seat (9). The output end of the first motor (10) passes through the second bearing seat (9) and is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw (7).

3. The multi-station combined forging die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting plate (11), a first connecting rod (12), a mold release agent sprayer (13), a second connecting rod (14), a blower (15), a third connecting rod (16), and a cleaning brush (17). The connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding sleeve (18), the first connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (11), and the mold release agent sprayer (13) is fixedly connected between the first connecting rods (12).

4. The multi-station combined forging die according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (11), and the blower (15) is fixedly connected between the second connecting rods (14).

5. The multi-station combined forging die according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate (11), the cleaning brush (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third connecting rod (16), and a square hole is provided on the outer wall of the third connecting rod (16).

6. The multi-station combined forging die according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (17) includes a brush head (171), a spring (172), and a third bearing seat (173). The brush head (171) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the third bearing seat (173). The third bearing seat (173) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square hole of the third connecting rod (16). The spring (172) is disposed between the inner wall of the square hole of the third bearing seat (173) and the third connecting rod (16). A second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the third bearing seats (173), and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the brush head (171).

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