Fixture for drilling machine for machining handle seat hole

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling machine fixture for processing a handle seat hole, which structurally comprises a fixture main body, a drilling jig piece, lug seats, a positioning component, a first positioning shaft and a second positioning shaft, the two lug seats are arranged at the upper end of the fixture main body, the drilling jig piece is hinged with the lug seats through pin shafts, one side of the fixture main body is a vertical surface, and the other side of the fixture main body is a horizontal surface. The first positioning shaft is arranged on the vertical face of the clamp body, the other side of the clamp body is an inclined face, and the second positioning shaft and the positioning assembly are arranged on the inclined face of the clamp body. According to the clamp, the straight face and the positioning shaft are arranged on one side of the clamp body, so that straight hole machining of the handle seat is met; and the inclined surface, the positioning shaft and the positioning assembly are arranged on the other side of the clamp main body, so that the inclined hole of the handle seat can be machined. The straight hole and the inclined hole of the handle seat can be machined through one clamp, the working efficiency is high, and the angle requirement of the holes can be met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixture, specifically a drilling machine fixture for machining handle seat hole. BACKGROUND

[0002] The holes for installing two handles on the circumference of the handle seat have relative angle and position requirements, and the precision must be ensured during machining to meet the requirements of assembling the handle. Before the tooling of this part is made, the angle needs to be adjusted repeatedly many times by using the indexing head and angle clamp, and manual scribing needs to be further matched to complete the operation, which is not only troublesome but also has large error, thereby reducing the working efficiency and machining precision.

[0003] After searching, the CN209532182U drilling fixture for handle seat hole includes a base plate, a vertical plate arranged on the base plate, and a handle seat sleeve arranged at the front end of the vertical plate. A drill sleeve is arranged on the handle seat sleeve. A positioning shaft matched with a first positioning hole is arranged on the vertical plate. The positioning shaft passes through the handle seat sleeve and is connected with the vertical plate. A positioning pin matched with a second positioning hole is arranged on the vertical plate. The positioning pin passes through the handle seat sleeve and is connected with the vertical plate. A first fixing device is arranged on the positioning shaft and located at the front end of the handle seat sleeve. A second fixing device is arranged on the positioning pin and located at the front end of the handle seat sleeve. The operator places the part on the vertical plate and positions the part by matching the first positioning hole on the part with the positioning shaft on the vertical plate and matching the second positioning hole with the positioning pin on the vertical plate. The handle seat sleeve matched with the shape of the part is sleeved on the outside of the part, and the positioning shaft and the positioning pin are matched to accurately position the part. The handle seat sleeve is fixed on the vertical plate by the first fixing device and the second fixing device. Although the prior art also belongs to the drilling fixture for handle seat hole, it can only drill the conventional vertical hole, and cannot be used for the part with special requirements for the position of the hole on the handle seat, which cannot meet the use requirements. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a drilling machine fixture for machining handle seat hole, which can simultaneously meet the machining of two holes of the handle seat, meet the requirements of the position and angle of the hole, and improve the machining efficiency and precision without scribing measurement.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical scheme adopted for the technical problem: a drilling machine fixture for machining handle seat hole, which comprises a fixture main body, a drill jig, an ear seat, a positioning assembly, a first positioning shaft, and a second positioning shaft. The upper end of the fixture main body is provided with two ear seats. The drill jig is hinged to the ear seats through a pin shaft. One side of the fixture main body is a vertical surface. The first positioning shaft is arranged on the vertical surface of the fixture main body. The other side of the fixture main body is an inclined surface. The second positioning shaft and the positioning assembly are arranged on the inclined surface of the fixture main body.

[0006] Further, the drill jig comprises a drill jig plate and drill jig holes, one end of the drill jig plate is provided with a hinge hole matched with a pin shaft, and two drill jig holes are arranged on the drill jig plate.

[0007] Further, the positioning assembly comprises a base, a pressing cover and a limiting ball, the base is connected with the inclined surface of the clamp body through four screws and two conical pins, the bottom of the base is provided with the pressing cover, the limiting ball is arranged on the top of the base, a spring is arranged between the pressing cover and the limiting ball, and the spring is arranged in the inner cavity of the base.

[0008] Further, one end of the spring abuts against the inner end of the limiting ball, and the other end of the spring abuts against the pressing cover.

[0009] Further, the first positioning shaft and the second positioning shaft are of the same structure, the first positioning shaft comprises a fixed plate, a shaft body and a nut, one end of the shaft body is provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with the side wall of the clamp body through fasteners, the other end of the shaft body is provided with a thread matched with the nut, and the optical axis segment of the shaft body is provided with a through hole with a diameter larger than that of the drill bit.

[0010] The drill jig has the advantages that:

[0011] The clamp is provided with a straight surface and a first positioning shaft on one side of the clamp body, the handle seat is installed on the first positioning shaft, and a straight hole is processed through the corresponding drill jig hole on the drill jig plate; the clamp is provided with an inclined surface and a second positioning shaft on the other side of the clamp body, the handle seat is installed on the second positioning shaft, and an inclined hole is processed through the corresponding drill jig hole on the drill jig plate, so that the two holes of the handle seat can be processed on the drilling machine through one clamp with two different reference surfaces, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the processing cost is saved.

[0012] When the handle seat with the straight hole is inserted into the second positioning shaft, the limiting ball of the positioning assembly is pushed into the straight hole by the spring to limit the handle seat, the processing angle and position of the inclined hole are ensured, the straight line and multiple measurements are not needed, and the accuracy and position requirements of the handle seat processing hole can be met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view in a use state of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view of Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 3 It is an axonometric view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the positioning assembly;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning shaft.

[0018] Figure 6 Side view of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 This is the front view of the machined part;

[0020] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Sectional view of AA.

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Fixture body, 2. Drilling jig, 21. Drilling template, 22. Drilling jig hole one, 23. Drilling jig hole two, 3. Ear seat, 4. Pin, 5. Positioning assembly, 51. Base, 52. Pressure cap, 53. Limiting ball, 54. Tapered pin, 6. First positioning shaft, 61. Fixing plate, 62. Shaft body, 63. Nut, 64. Through hole, 7. Second positioning shaft, 8. Handle seat, 81. Center hole, 82. Straight hole, 83. Angled hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following is a detailed description of a drilling machine fixture for machining handle seat holes according to the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a drill press jig for machining handle seat holes, the structure of which includes a jig body 1, a drill jig 2, lugs 3, a positioning assembly 5, a first positioning shaft 6, and a second positioning shaft 7. The upper end of the jig body 1 is provided with two lugs 3, and the drill jig 21 is hinged to the lugs 3 via pins 4. One side of the jig body 1 is a vertical surface, and the first positioning shaft 6 is located on the vertical surface of the jig body 1. The other side of the jig body 1 is an inclined surface, and the second positioning shaft 7 and the positioning assembly 5 are both located on the inclined surface of the jig body 1. Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, since one of the two machining holes of the handle seat 8 is a straight hole 82, the part is fixed by the first positioning shaft for drilling. The second hole that needs to be machined in the handle seat 8 is an inclined hole 83. The handle seat 8 is fixed by the second positioning shaft on the fixture body for machining the inclined hole 83. One fixture can machine two holes at different angles, which is efficient and cost-saving.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the drill jig 2 includes a drill template 21 and drill jig holes 22. One end of the drill template 21 is provided with a hinge hole that mates with the pin 4. The drill template 21 has two drill jig holes, namely drill jig hole one 22 and drill jig hole two 23. When the drill template is flipped and placed above the first positioning axis, a straight hole 82 is machined through drill jig hole one 22. When the drill template is flipped and placed above the second positioning axis, an inclined hole 83 is machined through drill jig hole two 23.

[0026] After machining the straight hole 82 of the workpiece, another oblique hole 83 needs to be machined. To improve the reliability of fixing the workpiece, a positioning assembly 5 is provided at the lower part of the second positioning shaft 7. The positioning assembly 5 includes a base 51, a pressure cap 52, and a limiting ball 53. The base 51 is connected to the inclined surface of the fixture body 1 by four screws and two tapered pins 54. The pressure cap 52 is provided at the bottom of the base 51, and the limiting ball 53 is provided at the top of the base 51. A spring (not shown in the figure) is provided between the pressure cap 52 and the limiting ball 53, and the spring is placed in the inner cavity of the base 51. One end of the spring abuts against the inner end of the limiting ball 53, and the other end of the spring abuts against the pressure cap 52. The limiting ball 53 of the positioning assembly abuts against the straight hole of the workpiece, thereby fixing the workpiece.

[0027] The first positioning shaft 6 and the second positioning shaft 7 have the same structure. For example... Figure 5 As shown, the first positioning shaft 6 includes a fixing plate 61, a shaft body 62 and a nut 63. One end of the shaft body 62 is provided with the fixing plate 61. The fixing plate 61 is connected to the side wall of the fixture body 1 by fasteners. The other end of the shaft body 62 is provided with a thread that mates with the nut 63. The optical shaft section of the shaft body 62 is provided with a through hole 64 with a diameter larger than that of the drill bit.

[0028] The bottom wall of the fixture body 1 is provided with a keyway. The fixture body is positioned and mounted on the machine tool worktable via the keyway for drilling the handle seat. First, the handle seat 8 is inserted into the first positioning shaft 6. Using the straight surface of the fixture body 1 as the reference surface, the handle seat 8 is fixed with a nut. Then, the drill template 21 is flipped to the top of the handle seat, and the straight hole 82 of the handle seat is machined through the drill jig hole 22 on the drill template. After the straight hole is machined, the handle seat 8 is removed with a nut. The handle seat 8 with the straight hole machined is then inserted into the second positioning shaft 7. Using the inclined surface of the fixture body 1 as the reference surface, when the handle seat is inserted, the limiting ball 53 of the positioning component is supported by a spring and lifts the machined straight hole 82, limiting the position of the handle seat 8, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the machining angle of the inclined hole 83. The handle seat is then tightened with a nut, and the inclined hole of the handle seat is machined through the drill jig hole 23 on the drill template 21.

[0029] This utility model's fixture, by providing a straight surface and a positioning shaft on one side of the fixture body, satisfies the machining requirements for straight holes in the handle seat; by providing an inclined surface, a positioning shaft, and a positioning assembly on the other side of the fixture body, it satisfies the machining requirements for inclined holes in the handle seat. A single fixture can satisfy the machining requirements for both straight and inclined holes in the handle seat, resulting in high work efficiency while ensuring the required hole angles.

[0030] The above is only to illustrate some principles of the present application, and the present application is not limited to the specific structure and application range shown in the description, so all possible modifications and equivalents belong to the patent application of the present application.

[0031] In addition to the technical features described in the specification, the remaining technical features are known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A jig for a drilling machine used for machining handle seat holes, comprising a jig body, characterized in that, It also includes a drill template, lugs, a positioning component, a first positioning shaft, and a second positioning shaft. The upper end of the fixture body is provided with two lugs. The drill template is hinged to the lugs by a pin. One side of the fixture body is a vertical surface. The first positioning shaft is located on the vertical surface of the fixture body. The other side of the fixture body is an inclined surface. The second positioning shaft and the positioning component are both located on the inclined surface of the fixture body.

2. The drilling machine fixture for machining handle seat holes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drilling template includes a drilling template and drilling holes. One end of the drilling template is provided with a hinge hole that cooperates with a pin. The drilling template is provided with two drilling holes.

3. A drilling machine fixture for machining handle seat holes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component includes a base, a pressure cap, and a limiting ball. The base is connected to the inclined surface of the clamp body by fasteners. The pressure cap is provided at the bottom of the base, and the limiting ball is provided at the top of the base. A spring is provided between the pressure cap and the limiting ball, and the spring is placed in the inner cavity of the base.

4. A drilling machine fixture for machining handle seat holes according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the spring abuts against the inner end of the limiting ball, and the other end of the spring abuts against the pressure cap.

5. A drilling machine fixture for machining handle seat holes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first positioning shaft and the second positioning shaft have the same structure. The first positioning shaft includes a fixing plate, a shaft body and a nut. One end of the shaft body is provided with a fixing plate. The fixing plate is connected to the side wall of the fixture body by fasteners. The other end of the shaft body is provided with a thread that mates with the nut. The shaft body's optical axis section is provided with a through hole with a diameter larger than that of the drill bit.

Images