Temperature control device of numerical control machining tool

By combining the design of cooling mechanism, heat dissipation components and cleaning mechanism, the problem of temperature difference between the inside and outside of CNC machine tool and surface cleaning is solved, achieving temperature balance and cleaning effect, and improving the service life of equipment and processing quality.

CN223700223UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23XUZHOU HUIYIRONG METAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520215893.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing temperature control devices for CNC machine tools cannot effectively neutralize and control the internal and external temperatures, resulting in excessive temperature differences that affect the service life and production efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, the surface cleaning function is insufficient, which affects the stability of the equipment and the processing quality.

Method used

It adopts a combined design of cooling mechanism, heat dissipation component, cleaning mechanism and adjustment component. It cools down by water cooling and fan heat dissipation, and uses sliders and slide rails for surface cleaning. Combined with electric telescopic rod to fix and adjust the components, it ensures temperature uniformity and cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively regulates the temperature difference between the internal and external environments, extends the service life of the equipment, improves processing stability and quality, and enhances the stability and adaptability of CNC machine tools.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and discloses a numerical control machine tool temperature control device which comprises a machine tool, water outlet hoses are fixedly connected to the two sides of the machine tool, a machining block is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine tool, a cooling mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool, and a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool. An adjusting assembly is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine tool, two power assemblies used for providing power are fixedly connected to the exterior of the storage box, and a heat dissipation assembly is fixedly connected to the interior of the machine tool. According to the utility model, the fan and the heat dissipation columns dissipate heat inside, the water tank is stored at the bottom, water in the water tank is pumped, uniform water is sprayed out from the high-pressure nozzle, and the water is neutralized with the internal temperature, the fixed plate slides and impurities are cleaned during use, so that the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the equipment is effectively adjusted, the product quality is improved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged; temperature control of the numerical control machine tool is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to numerical control machine tool technical field especially, relates to a numerical control machine tool temperature control device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of numerical control machine tool, temperature control technology has become a key factor to guarantee machining precision and equipment stability. The temperature control device of numerical control machine tool is used for adjusting and maintaining the temperature of each part of the machine tool (such as spindle, motor, bearing, hydraulic system, etc.). Because numerical control machine tool will generate certain heat when running for a long time, the change of temperature will affect the precision of machine tool, machining quality and even service life

[0003] The temperature control device of numerical control machine tool includes machine tool and control console, and is widely used in various high-precision machining equipment and precision manufacturing process, especially in the high-temperature and high-load operation equipment in the numerical control lathe machining process. The temperature control technology can effectively improve the machining precision, prolong the service life of the equipment, improve the machining surface quality, and even help to reduce the failure and maintenance cost.

[0004] In the prior art, part of the temperature control device of numerical control machine tool adopts a single mode for temperature control, so that the temperature control device cannot effectively realize the neutralization and temperature control of the internal and external temperature. The temperature adjustment ability of the machine tool in the complex machining environment is limited, the temperature difference between the internal machining area and the external environment is too large, the service life of the equipment is reduced, and the production efficiency and product quality are reduced. Secondly, the prior art also has defects in the surface cleaning function. In the machining process, impurities accumulate on the surface of the machine tool and the machining area, which affects the stable machining of the equipment. Therefore, a temperature control device of numerical control machine tool is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a temperature control device of numerical control machine tool, which aims at improving the problem that the prior art numerical control machine tool cannot perform internal and external temperature neutralization and temperature control and surface cleaning.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A temperature control device of numerical control machine tool, including machine tool, the both sides of machine tool are fixedly connected with water outlet hose, the inside of machine tool is fixedly connected with processing block, the bottom of machine tool is fixedly connected with cooling mechanism, the top of machine tool is fixedly connected with cleaning mechanism, the inside of machine tool is fixedly connected with adjusting assembly, the front side of machine tool is fixedly connected with collection box, the front side of collection box is fixedly connected with control console;

[0008] The cooling mechanism includes a storage box, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool, the inside of the storage box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the inside of the filter plate is fixedly connected with an adsorption plate, the outside of the storage box is fixedly connected with two power components for providing power, and the inside of the machine tool is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation component.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The two power components include a water pump, the rear side of the water pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box, the inside of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet hose, and the side away from the water pump of the water outlet hose is fixedly connected with a high-pressure nozzle.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The heat dissipation component includes a plurality of fans, the outside of the plurality of fans is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine tool, and the inside of the machine tool is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation column.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The inside of the storage box is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet end of the water outlet hose is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The cleaning mechanism includes two sliding rails, the top of the sliding rail is slidingly connected with a sliding block, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixed plate one, the bottom of the fixed plate one is fixedly connected with a fixed plate two, and the two sides of the fixed plate two are fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding block.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The adjusting component includes a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder, the outside of the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is rotatably connected with two rotating columns, the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with one of the connecting blocks, and the outside of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a power component for providing power.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The power component includes an electric telescopic rod, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the connecting blocks, the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the other connecting block, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two bottom columns, and the side away from the bottom plate of the two rotating columns is fixedly connected with a sliding block.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0022] The bottom of the two bottom columns is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the bottom of the sliding block is slidingly connected to the top of the bottom column.

[0023] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1、The utility model discloses a fan and a heat dissipation column are used for heat dissipation inside, and a water tank is stored at the bottom, water in the water tank is extracted and sprayed uniformly in the high-pressure nozzle, and the temperature inside is neutralized when being used, the fixed plate slides through the sliding block and the sliding rail, and impurities are cleaned, the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the equipment is effectively adjusted, the product quality is reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the temperature of the numerical control machine tool is controlled.

[0025] 2、The utility model discloses a sliding block is driven to slide under the push of two electric telescopic rods, and the other sliding block is driven to slide simultaneously, so that the component is fixed when the numerical control machine tool is processed, and deviation is prevented, thereby enhancing the stability of the numerical control machine tool and processing different components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of the numerical control machining machine tool temperature control device is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of the water outlet hose of the numerical control machining machine tool temperature control device is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 A structure schematic view of the machine tool of the numerical control machining machine tool temperature control device is provided for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 A structure schematic view of the water inlet pipe of the numerical control machining machine tool temperature control device is provided for the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 For Figure 2 An enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 6 For Figure 3 An enlarged view of B in the middle.

[0032] LEGEND:

[0033] 1, machine tool; 2, high-pressure nozzle; 3, storage box; 4, filter plate; 5, adsorption plate; 6, processing block; 7, control console; 8, water outlet hose; 9, water pump; 10, collection box; 11, sliding block; 12, fixed plate one; 13, sliding rail; 14, fixed plate two; 15, fan; 16, heat dissipation column; 17, bottom plate; 18, rotating plate; 19, electric telescopic rod; 20, connecting block; 21, sliding block; 22, bottom column; 23, rotating column; 24, rotating cylinder; 25, water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a temperature control device of numerical control machine tool, including machine tool 1, machine tool 1 is the main frame of the whole numerical control machine tool 1 temperature control device, adopts high-strength alloy steel material to manufacture, has enough rigidity and stability to bear various forces and vibrations in the processing. The both sides of machine tool 1 are fixedly connected with water outlet hose 8, the inside of machine tool 1 is fixedly connected with processing block 6, the bottom of machine tool 1 is fixedly connected with cooling mechanism, and the cooling mechanism includes storage box 3, the inner wall is smooth, is convenient for washing and maintenance, reduces water residue and dirt accumulation. The top of storage box 3 is fixedly connected at the bottom of machine tool 1, and the internal space is relatively large, can accommodate sufficient amount of water. The inside of storage box 3 is fixedly connected with filter plate 4, and filter plate 4 is installed at the specific position inside storage box 3, prevents these impurities from entering water pump 9 and causing damage. The mesh of inner layer filter screen gradually becomes smaller, can further filter out smaller impurity particles, and the inside of filter plate 4 is fixedly connected with adsorption plate 5, which mainly functions to adsorb oil stains, organic impurities and odors in water, increase the contact area with water, and improve the adsorption efficiency;

[0036] The storage box 3 is externally fixedly connected with two power components for providing power, the two power components include a water pump 9, a water inlet pipe 25 of the water pump 9 is communicated with the inside of the storage box 3, the water pump 9 extracts water in the storage box 3, and the water pump 9 can ensure that the water filtered and purified can be extracted. The rotating speed of the water pump 9 is automatically adjusted according to the machining requirement and temperature condition of the machine tool 1, so that the water flow is accurately controlled. The rear side of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box 3, the inside of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected with a water outlet hose 8, the water outlet hose 8 extracts water in the storage box 3, uniformly sprays through the high-pressure nozzle 2, realizes cooling, and the side, away from the water pump 9, of the water outlet hose 8 is fixedly connected with the high-pressure nozzle 2. The inside of the machine tool 1 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation assembly. The heat dissipation assembly includes a plurality of fans 15, which can generate a large amount of air flow and air pressure through special aerodynamics, effectively discharging the hot air in the machine tool 1;

[0037] The outside of the plurality of fans 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine tool 1, and the inside of the machine tool 1 is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation column 16. Heat is transferred to the heat dissipation column 16 through heat conduction, and then the airflow generated by the fan 15 carries away the heat, achieving the purpose of rapid heat dissipation. The top of the machine tool 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, the inside of the machine tool 1 is fixedly connected with an adjusting assembly, and the front side of the machine tool 1 is fixedly connected with a collection box 10, which is convenient for receiving the debris cleaned out of the machine tool 1, keeping the machine tool 1 clean, and the front side of the collection box 10 is fixedly connected with a control console 7, which is internally provided with an industrial control computer, an operation panel, a display screen and buttons. Various control buttons and indicator lights are arranged on the operation panel, so that the operator can control and monitor the functions of the machine tool 1. The inside of the storage box 3 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 25, and the water used is introduced from the water inlet pipe 25 to the storage box 3 for filtration and adsorption. The water inlet end of the water outlet hose 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box 3.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 6 The cleaning mechanism includes two sliding rails 13, which ensure that the sliding block 11 can slide stably and accurately thereon. The top of the sliding rail 13 is slidably connected with the sliding block 11, the top of the sliding block 11 is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate 12, the first fixed plate 12 moves with the sliding rail 13 to clean the surface, the sliding block 11 slides on the sliding rail 13, the bottom of the first fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate 14, the second fixed plate 14 drives the first fixed plate 12 to facilitate the sliding of the first fixed plate 12, so that the first fixed plate 12 can maintain appropriate contact pressure and angle with the surface of the machine tool 1, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. The two sides of the second fixed plate 14 are fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding block 11. The adjusting assembly includes a bottom plate 17, which has sufficient strength and stability. The top surface of the bottom plate 17 is processed to have high flatness, and provides stable support for the rotating cylinder 24, bottom column 22 and other components;

[0039] The top of the bottom plate 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder 24, and the outer part of the rotating cylinder 24 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 18. The rotating cylinder 24 is the core component of the rotating mechanism, and its main function is to provide support and a rotating shaft for the rotating plate 18, so that the rotating plate 18 can rotate freely. The height of the rotating cylinder 24 is determined according to the actual adjustment requirements. The top of the rotating cylinder 24 is connected with the rotating plate 18, which provides support and a rotating shaft for the rotation of the rotating plate 18. The top of the rotating plate 18 is rotatably connected with two rotating columns 23, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the sliding block 21. According to different parts, the bottom of the rotating plate 18 is fixedly connected with one of the connecting blocks 20, which mainly provides installation support for the power component and ensures stable connection. The surface of the rotating plate 18 is treated with anti-skid treatment, which facilitates operation during adjustment. The connecting block 20 is externally fixedly connected with a power component for providing power;

[0040] The power component includes an electric telescopic rod 19, which is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the connecting blocks 20 at the bottom. It is used to monitor the telescopic stroke and force of the electric telescopic rod 19, and feedback these information to the machine tool 1 control system, so as to realize accurate control of the adjustment process. The top of the electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected with the other connecting block 20. The electric telescopic rod 19 extends and retracts according to the instructions of the machine tool 1 control system, changes the distance between the connecting blocks 20, drives the rotating plate 18 to rotate, and thus realizes the position and angle adjustment and fixation of related parts. The electric telescopic rod 19 also has an overload protection function. The top of the bottom plate 17 is fixedly connected with two bottom columns 22. The bottom plate 17 is the basic support structure of the temperature control device, which mainly provides a stable support foundation to bear the weight of other components and ensure the stability of the whole device. The two rotating columns 23 are fixedly connected with the sliding block 21 away from the side of the bottom plate 17. The whole machining component device can be adjusted and adapted to different machining components when needed. The bottom of the two bottom columns 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 17. The main function of the bottom column 22 is to support the sliding block 21 and provide a sliding guide for it. The bottom of the sliding block 21 is slidably connected to the top of the bottom column 22.

[0041] Working principle: first, the machine tool 1 as the main frame of the temperature control device, fixedly connected with the processing block 6 inside, ensure the stability and rigidity of the processing process. In the processing process, water through the water inlet pipe 25 into the storage box 3, the filter plate 4 inside the storage box 3 effectively filter out impurities, prevent its into the water pump 9, protect the normal operation of water pump 9. After filtration, the water is pumped by water pump 9 and delivered to high pressure nozzle 2 through water outlet hose 8, the nozzle sprays water to the processing area, effectively taking away the heat generated in the processing process. At the same time, the heat dissipation assembly in the machine tool 1 works cooperatively through multiple fans 15 and heat dissipation columns 16, discharges the hot air inside the machine tool 1, further reduces the temperature of the machine tool 1. The airflow of fan 15 accelerates the dissipation of heat, ensures that the machine tool 1 keeps in the best temperature range during processing. On the top of machine tool 1, the cleaning mechanism ensures that the fixed plate 12 can slide smoothly through the cooperation of slide rail 13 and slide block 11, and the surface of machine tool 1 is cleaned.

[0042] The bottom plate 17 of the adjusting assembly provides stable support, and through the control of the electric telescopic rod 19, the bottom column 22 rotates, driving the rotating plate 18 and the rotating column 23 to rotate, realizing the accurate adjustment of the rotating plate 18 and the connecting block 20, ensuring the appropriate contact pressure and angle during cleaning, and improving the cleaning efficiency. Finally, the control system of machine tool 1 monitors the working state of each component in real time, and automatically adjusts the rotating speed and water flow of water pump 9 according to the processing demand and temperature condition, ensures the efficient cooperation of cooling and cleaning function, optimizes the processing environment, and improves the processing quality and efficiency. The whole working process is efficient and orderly, which ensures that the numerical control machine tool 1 always maintains good performance in various processing tasks.

[0043] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above-mentioned is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still modifies the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or makes equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A temperature control device for a CNC machine tool, comprising a machine tool (1), characterized in that: Water outlet hoses (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the machine tool (1), a processing block (6) is fixedly connected inside the machine tool (1), a cooling mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool (1), a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the machine tool (1), an adjustment component is fixedly connected inside the machine tool (1), a collection box (10) is fixedly connected to the front side of the machine tool (1), and a control console (7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the collection box (10). The cooling mechanism includes a storage box (3), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine tool (1). A filter plate (4) is fixedly connected inside the storage box (3), and an adsorption plate (5) is fixedly connected inside the filter plate (4). Two power components for providing power are fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box (3), and a heat dissipation component is fixedly connected inside the machine tool (1).

2. The temperature control device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two power components include a water pump (9), the rear side of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage box (3), and the inside of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to a water outlet hose (8). A high-pressure nozzle (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the water outlet hose (8) away from the water pump (9).

3. The temperature control device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly includes multiple fans (15), which are externally fixedly connected to the inside of the machine tool (1), and a heat dissipation column (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine tool (1).

4. The temperature control device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe (25), and the water inlet end of the water outlet hose (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box (3).

5. The temperature control device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes two slide rails (13), with a slider (11) slidably connected to the top of the slide rails (13), a fixing plate (12) fixedly connected to the top of the slider (11), a fixing plate (14) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (12), and the two sides of the fixing plate (14) fixedly connected to the inside of the slider (11).

6. The temperature control device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a base plate (17), a rotating cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (17), a rotating plate (18) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating cylinder (24), two rotating columns (23) are rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plate (18), one of the connecting blocks (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (18), and a power assembly for providing power is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting block (20).

7. The temperature control device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power assembly includes an electric telescopic rod (19), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the connecting blocks (20), the top of which is fixedly connected to another of the connecting blocks (20), and the top of the base plate (17) is fixedly connected to two base columns (22). The two rotating columns (23) are fixedly connected to a sliding block (21) on the side away from the base plate (17).

8. The temperature control device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the two base posts (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (17), and the bottom of the sliding block (21) is slidably connected to the top of the base posts (22).