All-terrain vehicle
By integrating the intercooler and radiator onto the rear frame of the all-terrain vehicle and adopting an integral frame design, the problem of inflexible cooling system layout is solved, achieving higher structural strength and cooling effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520263738.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing cooling system layout of all-terrain vehicles is limited to the front of the vehicle frame, and the installation position is fixed, resulting in a lack of flexibility in the arrangement.
The intercooler and radiator in the cooling system are integrated and installed on the connecting bracket, and connected to the rear frame through the connecting bracket. The integrated frame design enables modular installation and makes the placement of the cooling system more flexible.
The structural strength of the cooling system has been improved, obstruction of the forward view has been reduced, the integration and installation of the cooling system and its position adjustment have been facilitated, and the cooling effect has been optimized.
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Figure CN223702293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle technology, in particular to an all-terrain vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] An all-terrain vehicle is a multi-functional vehicle specially designed for various terrains, which usually has high passing performance and stability. During the driving of the all-terrain vehicle, the power assembly generates heat, at which time the cooling system of the all-terrain vehicle is needed to discharge the heat from the power assembly to prevent the power assembly from overheating.
[0003] The commonly used cooling system for all-terrain vehicles on the market is that the cooling water tank of the cooling system is arranged at the front of the vehicle frame, and a bottom bracket is made at the front of the vehicle frame to support the cooling water tank. The arrangement of fixing the cooling water tank based on the bottom bracket and the split frame has great limitations, such as the installation position of the cooling water tank is limited to the front of the vehicle frame. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide an all-terrain vehicle with a more flexible arrangement position of the cooling system.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:
[0006] The present application provides an all-terrain vehicle, which comprises a vehicle frame, a power assembly and a cooling system. The vehicle frame comprises a rear frame, which surrounds a containing space; the power assembly is at least partially arranged in the containing space and fixedly connected with the rear frame; the cooling system is installed on the rear frame; the cooling system comprises an intercooler, a radiator and a connecting bracket, the intercooler and the radiator are both installed on the connecting bracket and connected with the rear frame through the connecting bracket, and the connecting bracket is at least partially arranged in the containing space; the connecting bracket is arranged above the power assembly, and the connecting bracket and the power assembly at least partially overlap in the height direction of the vehicle frame.
[0007] Further, the intercooler has a windward surface, and a reference plane perpendicular to the height direction of the vehicle frame is defined, and when the intercooler is installed on the rear frame through the connecting bracket, the included angle between the windward surface and the reference plane is greater than 0° and less than 90°.
[0008] Further, the included angle between the windward surface and the reference plane is greater than 0° and less than 90°.
[0009] Further, the rear frame comprises a rear upper cross pipe extending in the width direction of the vehicle frame and a cargo box support beam arranged behind the rear upper cross pipe, the rear upper cross pipe and the cargo box support beam are both located above the containing space, and the connecting bracket is connected with the rear upper cross pipe and the cargo box support beam respectively.
[0010] The connecting bracket comprises a frame, first bracket mounting members and second bracket mounting members, two first bracket mounting members are distributed above the frame along the width direction of the frame, and two second bracket mounting members are distributed on both sides of the frame along the width direction of the frame; the frame is connected with the rear upper transverse pipe through the first bracket mounting members, and the frame is connected with the cargo box support beam through the second bracket mounting members.
[0011] Further, the first bracket mounting members comprise at least two first fixing parts connected with the rear upper transverse pipe, the connecting bracket comprises radiator mounting members connected with the radiator, two radiator mounting members are distributed below the frame, and the second bracket mounting members comprise at least two second fixing parts connected with the cargo box support beam; along the width direction of the frame, the length interval between the two first fixing parts is defined as the first length, the length interval between the two radiator mounting members is defined as the second length, and the length interval between the two second fixing parts is defined as the third length, the first length is less than the second length, and the second length is less than the third length.
[0012] Further, the first bracket mounting members comprise at least two first fixing parts connected with the rear upper transverse pipe, along the width direction of the frame, the length interval between the two first fixing parts is defined as the first length, and the length of the rear upper transverse pipe is defined as the fourth length, the ratio of the fourth length to the first length ranges from 2 to 4.
[0013] Further, a reference plane perpendicular to the height direction of the frame is defined, the orthographic projection of one first bracket mounting member on the reference plane extends substantially along the first direction, the orthographic projection of the other first bracket mounting member on the reference plane extends substantially along the second direction, and the included angle between the first direction and the second direction ranges from greater than 0° to less than or equal to 90°.
[0014] Further, the frame surrounds a mounting space, the radiator at least partially passes through the mounting space, and the radiator is arranged between the intercooler and the frame.
[0015] Further, the side of the radiator away from the intercooler is provided with a fan, and the frame surrounds the fan, so that the fan is in the mounting space.
[0016] Further, the first bracket mounting members and the rear upper transverse pipe, and the second bracket mounting members and the cargo box support beam are all arranged in a detachable connection mode.
[0017] The all-terrain vehicle provided by the application realizes the modular design of the cooling system by setting the connecting bracket, integrating the intercooler and the radiator on the connecting bracket, and connecting the connecting bracket with the rear frame, facilitates the integrated installation of the cooling system, and improves the structural strength of the connecting bracket since the connecting bracket is set as an integral frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an all-terrain vehicle in an embodiment of the application;
[0019] Figure 2 FIG. 3 is an assembly view of a power assembly and a cooling system in an embodiment of the application;
[0020] Figure 3 FIG. 4 is a structural view of a cooling system in an embodiment of the application;
[0021] Figure 4 FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a frame structure in an embodiment of the application;
[0022] Figure 5 FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a cooling system in an embodiment of the application;
[0023] Figure 6 FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a connecting bracket in an embodiment of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the personnel in the art better understand the scheme of the application, the technical scheme in the specific embodiment of the application will be described clearly and completely below by combining the drawings in the embodiment of the application.
[0025] It should be noted that the above, below, left, right, front, rear, and other directional terms mentioned in this paper or the ordinal terms such as "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are based on the drawings attached to the specification as a reference, and are introduced for the convenience of description, and do not mean any limitation on the order of the components. In addition, since the functions of some parts between the components provided in the above embodiments are the same, the specification adopts a unified naming method for these parts. The pipe fitting connecting device provided by the related technical scheme has been described in detail above, and the specific embodiments are applied in this paper. The above embodiment description is only used to help understand the method of the application and its core idea, and does not limit the application in any form.
[0026] As Figure 1As shown, the present application provides an all-terrain vehicle 100, which includes a frame 11, a body covering 12, a suspension system 13, a running system 14. The body covering 12 covers at least part of the frame 11, and the body covering 12 includes but is not limited to an engine hood, a luggage compartment cover, a door, a fender, a body side, a roof, etc. The suspension system 13 is connected between the frame 11 and the running system 14, for transmitting the force and torque between the frame 11 and the running system 14, and reducing the vibration of the vehicle body during driving due to uneven road surface. The running system 14 is at least partially located below the frame 11, for supporting the all-terrain vehicle 100. In order to clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, the up-down, left-right and front-rear directions of the all-terrain vehicle 100 are also provided as shown in the accompanying drawings. Figure 1
[0027] It should be noted that, in the following description of the all-terrain vehicle 100, the height direction of the frame 11 is parallel to the up-down direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100, the width direction of the frame 11 is parallel to the left-right direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100, and the length direction of the frame 11 is parallel to the front-rear direction of the all-terrain vehicle 100.
[0028] As shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 2 The frame 11 constitutes the basic framework of the all-terrain vehicle 100, and the frame 11 includes a rear frame 111, a middle frame 112 and a front frame 113. The front frame 113, the middle frame 112 and the rear frame 111 are arranged in order from front to rear along the length direction of the frame 11 and are integrally formed, and the rear frame 111 surrounds a receiving space 101.
[0029] The all-terrain vehicle 100 further includes a power assembly 15 and a cooling system 16. The power assembly 15 is at least partially disposed in the receiving space 101 and fixedly connected with the rear frame 111. The power assembly 15 is a collection of a series of components for generating power and transmitting the power to the road surface, including an engine, a transmission and connecting components therebetween. The cooling system 16 is installed on the rear frame 111. The cooling system 16 is used to control the temperature of the engine. During operation of the engine, a large amount of heat is released due to fuel combustion, causing the internal temperature to rise rapidly. The cooling system 16 can timely remove the excess heat and accurately control the working temperature of the engine within a suitable range.
[0030] As shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 3 As shown, as an implementation manner, the cooling system 16 comprises an intercooler 161, a radiator 162 and a connecting bracket 163. The power assembly 15 is configured with a turbo device (not shown in the figure), and high-temperature supercharged air of the turbo device first enters the intercooler 161, and the high-temperature supercharged air exchanges heat with external cold air through the intercooler 161 to reduce the temperature of the supercharged air. The radiator 162 is used for heat exchange with the intercooler 161. The intercooler 161 and the radiator 162 are both mounted on the connecting bracket 163, and are connected with the rear frame 1111 through the connecting bracket 163, and the connecting bracket 163 is at least partially arranged in the accommodation space 101.
[0031] Exemplarily, the connecting bracket 163 is an integral frame which is detachably connected with the rear frame 111. The intercooler 161 and the radiator 162 can be respectively mounted on the connecting bracket 163 through fasteners, and after the intercooler 161 and the radiator 162 are fixed on the connecting bracket 163, the connecting bracket 163 is connected with the corresponding mounting structure on the rear frame 111 to realize integrated mounting of the intercooler 161 and the radiator 162.
[0032] In other examples, the intercooler 161 and the radiator 162 are fixedly connected, and after being fixed, the intercooler 161 or the radiator 162 is connected with the connecting bracket 163, and the connecting bracket 163 is connected with the corresponding mounting structure on the rear frame 111 to realize integrated mounting of the intercooler 161 and the radiator 162.
[0033] Further, the connecting bracket 163 is arranged above the power assembly 15, and at least partially overlaps the power assembly 15 in the height direction of the frame 11.
[0034] In the all-terrain vehicle 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application, the intercooler 161 and the radiator 162 are arranged in the accommodation space 101 through the connecting bracket 163 and above the power assembly 15. The vehicle body cover 12 comprises a vehicle body side wall 121 (see Figure 1 ), and the vehicle body side wall 121 is provided with an air inlet 1211 facing the front of the all-terrain vehicle 100, and the intercooler 161 has a windward surface 1611 facing the middle frame 112. During vehicle driving, cold air enters the accommodation space 101 from the air inlet 1211 and impacts the windward surface 1611. High-temperature supercharged air of the engine enters the inside of the intercooler 161 and flows through the heat dissipation fins of the intercooler 161. The cold air flows through the surface of the heat dissipation fins, so that the heat on the surface of the heat dissipation fins is continuously taken away, and finally the cooling of the high-temperature supercharged air is realized.
[0035] Through the above arrangement, the modular design of the cooling system 16 is realized, and the integrated installation of the cooling system 16 is facilitated. Since the connecting bracket 13 is arranged as an integral frame, the structural strength of the connecting bracket 13 is improved. In addition, during the arrangement of the whole vehicle, since the intercooler 161 and the radiator 162 are integrated on the connecting bracket 163, only the mounting structure needs to be arranged at the corresponding position on the rear frame 111 for fixing the connecting bracket 163, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the positions of the intercooler 161 and the radiator 162 in the accommodation space 101.
[0036] Compared with the related art, the intercooler is arranged on the front frame. However, in the embodiment of the present application, the cooling system 16 is arranged on the rear frame 111, which can also reduce the obstruction to the front view and provide a better front view for the driver and the passenger.
[0037] As shown in Figure 3 As an implementation manner, a height direction reference plane 102 perpendicular to the frame 11 is defined, and when the intercooler 161 is installed on the rear frame 111 through the connecting bracket 163, the included angle γ between the windward surface 1611 and the reference plane 102 ranges from 0° to 90°. Further, the included angle γ ranges from 0° to 80°. More preferably, the included angle γ ranges from 0° to 70°. It should be noted that if the included angle γ is too large, the cold air after passing through the air inlet 1211 is not uniformly contacted with the windward surface 1611, and the cooling effect of the intercooler 161 on the high-temperature pressurized air is poor. If the included angle is too small, a more complex air duct needs to be arranged for guiding the cold air entering from the air inlet 1211 to the windward surface 1611, which on the one hand occupies too much accommodation space 101 when the cooling system 16 is arranged, and on the other hand increases the cost of the cooling system 16. Through the above arrangement, the intercooler 161 is arranged more reasonably, the cold air passing through the air inlet 1211 can be uniformly contacted with the windward surface 1611, and the cooling effect of the intercooler 161 is improved.
[0038] As shown in Figure 4 As an implementation manner, the rear frame 111 includes a rear upper transverse pipe 1111 and a cargo box support beam 1112 connected with the rear upper transverse pipe 1111, wherein the rear upper transverse pipe 1111 extends along the width direction of the frame 11, and the cargo box support beam 1112 is arranged behind the rear upper transverse pipe 1111, and both of them are arranged above the accommodation space 101. The rear upper transverse pipe 1111 has two upper transverse pipe mounting portions 1111a distributed along the width direction of the frame 11, and the cargo box support beam 1112 has two cargo box support beam mounting portions 1112a distributed along the width direction of the frame 11, and the connecting bracket 163 is connected with the rear frame 111 through the upper transverse pipe mounting portions 1111a and the cargo box support beam mounting portions 1112a.
[0039] Exemplarily, the two upper transverse pipe mounting portions 1111a and the two cargo box support beam bracket mounting portions are each provided as a sheet metal member.
[0040] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 Further, the connecting bracket 163 includes a frame 1631, a first bracket mounting member 1632, a second bracket mounting member 1633, a radiator mounting member 1634, and an intercooler mounting member 1635. The frame 1631 constitutes a main body of the connecting bracket 163. The first bracket mounting member 1632, the second bracket mounting member 1633, the radiator mounting member 1634, and the intercooler mounting member 1635 are each provided on an outer surface of the frame 1631. The frame 1631 is connected to the rear upper transverse pipe 1111 via the first bracket mounting member 1632. The frame 1631 is connected to the cargo box support beam 1112 via the second bracket mounting member 1633. The radiator mounting member 1634 is configured to connect the radiator 162. The intercooler mounting member 1635 is configured to connect the intercooler 161.
[0041] Specifically, the connecting bracket 163 has two first bracket mounting members 1632, which are distributed above the frame 1631 in the width direction of the vehicle frame 11. Taking one of the first bracket mounting members 1632 as an example, the first bracket mounting member 1632 is provided in a tubular structure. One end of the first bracket mounting member 1632 is connected to the frame 1631, and the other end is connected to the rear upper transverse pipe 1111. The end of the first bracket mounting member 1632 that is away from the frame 1631 is detachably connected to the upper transverse pipe mounting portion 1111a.
[0042] The connecting bracket 163 has two second bracket mounting members 1633, which are distributed on the left and right sides of the frame 1631 in the width direction of the vehicle frame 11. Taking the second bracket mounting member 1633 on either side of the frame 1631 as an example, one end of the second bracket mounting member 1633 is connected to the frame 1631, and the other end is connected to the cargo box support beam 1112. The end of the second bracket mounting member 1633 that is away from the frame 1631 is detachably connected to the cargo box support beam mounting portion 1112a.
[0043] The connecting bracket 163 has two heat sink mounting members 1634 arranged below the frame 1631 in the width direction of the vehicle frame 11, the heat sink mounting members 1634 are connected with the heat sink 162 and support the heat sink 162 in the height direction of the vehicle frame 11. Optionally, the heat sink 162 is provided with two auxiliary mounting members 1636 arranged above the frame 1631 in the width direction of the vehicle frame 11, the heat sink 162 is limited in the height direction of the vehicle frame 11 by the auxiliary mounting members 1636 and the heat sink mounting members 1634 arranged on the upper and lower sides of the heat sink 162 respectively, and the connection stability between the heat sink 162 and the connecting bracket 163 is improved. In addition, since the arrangement positions of the heat sink mounting members 1634 and the auxiliary mounting members 1636 are different, the directions of the pre-tightening forces applied by the fasteners connecting the heat sink mounting members 1634 and the heat sink 162 and the fasteners connecting the auxiliary mounting members 1636 and the heat sink 162 are different, further improving the connection stability between the heat sink 162 and the connecting bracket 163.
[0044] The intercooler mounting members 1635 are distributed on the left and right sides of the frame 1631, and since the heat sink 162 is closer to the connecting bracket 163 than the intercooler 161, the intercooler mounting members 1635 on both sides of the frame 1631 also have a tendency to extend towards the intercooler 161, so that the intercooler mounting members 1635 can abut against the intercooler 161, avoiding the heat sink 162 while improving the connection stability between the intercooler 161 and the connecting bracket 163.
[0045] As shown in Figure 5 Further, the frame 1631 surrounds the mounting space 103, and the heat sink 162 at least partially passes through the mounting space 103, thereby shortening the length of the cooling system 16 in the length direction of the vehicle frame 11, minimizing the space occupied by the cooling system 16, and optimizing the layout of the cooling system 16.
[0046] Exemplarily, the side of the heat sink 162 away from the intercooler 161 is provided with a fan 1621, and when the heat sink 162 is installed on the connecting bracket 163, the fan 1621 passes through the mounting space 103 surrounded by the frame 1631.
[0047] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, as an implementation manner, the first bracket mounting member 1632 at least includes two first fixing portions 1632a connected with the rear upper cross pipe 1111, and the first fixing portions 1632a are located at one end of the first bracket mounting member 1632 away from the frame 1631. When the first bracket mounting member 1632 is connected with the rear upper cross pipe 1111, the two first fixing portions 1632a are connected with the two upper cross pipe mounting portions 1111a respectively by fasteners, and the length interval between the two first fixing portions 1632a in the width direction of the vehicle frame 11 is defined as a first length L1, wherein the first length L1 is the interval length between the axes of the two fasteners connecting the upper cross pipe mounting portion 1111a and the first fixing portion 1632a.
[0048] According to the above, the connecting bracket 163 has two radiator mounting members 1634 arranged below the frame 1631, and the length interval between the two radiator mounting members 1634 in the width direction of the vehicle frame 11 is defined as a second length L2, wherein the second length L2 is the interval length between the axes of the two fasteners connecting the radiator mounting member 1634 and the radiator 162.
[0049] The second bracket mounting member 1633 has a second fixing portion 1633a connected with the cargo box support beam 1112, and the second fixing portion 1633a is located at one end of the second bracket mounting member 1633 away from the frame 1631. When the second bracket mounting member 1633 is connected with the cargo box support beam 1112, the two second fixing portions 1633a are connected with the two cargo box support beam mounting portions 1112a respectively by fasteners, and the length interval between the two second fixing portions 1633a in the width direction of the vehicle frame 11 is defined as a third length L3, wherein the third length L3 is the interval length between the axes of the two fasteners connecting the cargo box support beam mounting portion 1112a and the second fixing portion 1633a.
[0050] In the embodiments of the present application, the first length L1 is less than the second length L2, and the second length L2 is less than the third length L3. Through the above arrangement, the structure of the connecting bracket 163 presents a stable triangular configuration, and such structure itself has high bending stiffness and deformation resistance, can make the load of the upper cross pipe mounting portion 1111a, the cargo box support beam mounting portion 1112a and the radiator mounting member 1634 uniformly distributed, avoid stress concentration points, improve the deformation resistance of the overall structure, and further improve the stiffness of the connecting bracket 163.
[0051] As shown in FIG. 6, the connecting bracket 163 is arranged on the frame 1631, and the connecting bracket 163 is arranged on the frame 1631 in a manner of being arranged on the frame 1631 and extending along the width direction of the vehicle frame 11. Figure 6As shown, in one implementation, the orthographic projection of one first bracket mounting member 1632 on the reference plane 102 extends substantially along a first direction, and the orthographic projection of the other first bracket mounting member 1632 on the reference plane 102 extends substantially along a second direction. The angle α between the first and second directions ranges from 0° to 90°. Further, the angle α ranges from 0° to 80°. More preferably, the angle α ranges from 0° to 70°. It should be noted that the rear frame 111 includes a rear shock absorber mounting member 1113, which is located at the junction of the rear upper cross tube 1111 and the cargo box support beam 1112. The rear shock absorber of the all-terrain vehicle 100 is connected to the rear shock absorber mounting member 1113, and the force generated by the rear shock absorber can be applied to the rear frame 111 through the rear shock absorber mounting member 1113. Since the position of the first bracket mounting part 1632 connected to the frame 1631 is fixed, and its end facing away from the frame 1631 is connected to the upper horizontal tube mounting part 1111a through the first fixing part 1632a, the range of the included angle α determines the setting position of the two upper horizontal tube mounting parts 1111a. If the included angle α is too large, the distance between the upper horizontal tube mounting part 1111a and the rear shock absorber mounting part 1113 will be too small. During vehicle operation, due to the uneven distribution of force and torque transmitted from the rear shock absorber to the rear frame 111, the load on both sides of the rear upper horizontal tube 1111 will be large, which may affect the connection stability between the rear frame 111 and the connecting bracket 163. If the included angle α is too small, the distance between the two upper horizontal tube mounting parts 1111a will be too small, and the load applied by the connecting bracket 163 to the rear upper horizontal tube 1111 will be more concentrated, increasing the risk of deformation of the rear upper horizontal tube 1111. With the above configuration, the force and torque transmitted by the rear shock absorber during vehicle operation can be evenly distributed in the rear upper horizontal tube 1111, and the pressure applied by the cooling system 16 can be evenly distributed in the rear upper horizontal tube 1111, thereby improving the stability of the rear frame 111.
[0052] As one implementation, along the width direction of the frame 11, the length of the rear upper cross tube 1111 is defined as the fourth length L4 (see...). Figure 4), the ratio of the fourth length L4 to the first length L1 ranges from 2 to 4 when the fourth length L4 is fixed. Further, the ratio ranges from 2.5 to 3.5. More preferably, the ratio is 3. It should be noted that if the ratio is too small, the spacing between the upper cross pipe mounting portion 1111a and the rear shock absorber mounting member 1113 is too small. During vehicle driving, due to uneven distribution of force and torque transmitted by the rear shock absorber to the rear frame 111, the load on both sides of the rear upper cross pipe 1111 is large, which may affect the stability of the connection between the rear frame 111 and the connecting bracket 163. If the ratio is too large, the spacing between the two upper cross pipe mounting portions 1111a is too small, and the load applied by the connecting bracket 163 on the rear upper cross pipe 1111 is concentrated, increasing the risk of deformation of the rear upper cross pipe 1111. Through the above arrangement, the force and torque transmitted by the rear shock absorber during vehicle driving can be evenly distributed on the rear upper cross pipe 1111, and the pressure applied by the cooling system 16 can be evenly distributed on the rear upper cross pipe 1111, thereby improving the stability of the rear frame 111.
[0053] In summary, by arranging the connecting bracket 163, the intercooler 161 and the radiator 162 are integrated and mounted on the connecting bracket 163, and the connecting bracket 163 is connected to the rear frame 111, thereby realizing the modular design of the cooling system 16, facilitating the integrated installation of the cooling system 16. Since the connecting bracket 163 is arranged as a monolithic frame, the structural strength of the connecting bracket 163 is improved. In addition, during the overall vehicle arrangement, since the intercooler 161 and the radiator 162 are integrated on the connecting bracket 163, only the mounting structure (such as the upper cross pipe mounting portion 1111a and the cargo box support beam mounting portion 1112a described above) needs to be arranged on the rear frame 111 at the corresponding position to fix the connecting bracket 163, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the intercooler 161 and the radiator 162 in the accommodation space.
[0054] It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make improvements or changes according to the above description, and all such improvements and changes shall fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached hereto.
Claims
1. An all-terrain vehicle, comprising: A vehicle frame, the vehicle frame including a rear frame, the rear frame forming an accommodating space; A powertrain, at least partially disposed in the accommodating space and fixedly connected to the rear frame; A cooling system, the cooling system being mounted on the rear frame; Its features are, The cooling system includes an intercooler, a radiator, and a connecting bracket. The intercooler and the radiator are both mounted on the connecting bracket and connected to the rear frame via the connecting bracket. The connecting bracket is at least partially disposed in the accommodating space and located above the powertrain. When viewed from the height direction of the frame, the connecting bracket and the powertrain at least partially overlap.
2. The all-terrain vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intercooler has a windward surface and defines a reference plane perpendicular to the height direction of the vehicle frame. When the intercooler is mounted on the rear vehicle frame via the connecting bracket, the angle between the windward surface and the reference plane is greater than 0° and less than 90°.
3. The all-terrain vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The angle between the windward surface and the reference plane is greater than 0° and less than 70°.
4. The all-terrain vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rear frame includes a rear upper cross tube extending along the width direction of the frame and a cargo box support beam disposed behind the rear upper cross tube. Both the rear upper cross tube and the cargo box support beam are located above the accommodating space. The connecting bracket is connected to the rear upper cross tube and the cargo box support beam respectively. The connecting bracket includes a frame, a first bracket mounting member, and a second bracket mounting member. Two first bracket mounting members are distributed above the frame along the width direction of the frame, and two second bracket mounting members are distributed on both sides of the frame along the width direction of the frame. The frame is connected to the rear upper cross tube through the first bracket mounting member, and the frame is connected to the cargo box support beam through the second bracket mounting member.
5. The all-terrain vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first bracket mounting component includes at least two first fixing parts connected to the rear upper horizontal tube; the connecting bracket includes a radiator mounting component connected to the radiator; the two radiator mounting components are distributed below the frame; the second bracket mounting component includes at least two second fixing parts connected to the cargo box support beam; along the width direction of the vehicle frame, the length between the two first fixing parts is defined as a first length; the length between the two radiator mounting components is defined as a second length; the length between the two second fixing parts is defined as a third length, wherein the first length is less than the second length, and the second length is less than the third length.
6. The all-terrain vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first bracket mounting component includes at least two first fixing parts connected to the rear upper horizontal tube. Along the width direction of the frame, the length between the two first fixing parts is defined as a first length, and the length of the rear upper horizontal tube is defined as a fourth length. The ratio of the fourth length to the first length is in the range of 2 to 4.
7. The all-terrain vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, Define a reference plane perpendicular to the height direction of the vehicle frame. The orthographic projection of one of the first bracket mounting members on the reference plane extends substantially along a first direction, and the orthographic projection of another first bracket mounting member on the reference plane extends substantially along a second direction. The angle between the first direction and the second direction is greater than 0° and less than or equal to 90°.
8. The all-terrain vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The frame forms an installation space, the radiator passes through at least part of the installation space, and the radiator is disposed between the intercooler and the frame.
9. The all-terrain vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that, A fan is mounted on the side of the radiator away from the intercooler, and the frame surrounds the fan, placing the fan within the mounting space.
10. The all-terrain vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first bracket mounting component and the rear upper horizontal tube, as well as the second bracket mounting component and the cargo box support beam, are both designed to be detachably connected.