Transportation device for oil drum

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil drum transportation, and particularly discloses an oil drum transportation device which comprises a first supporting frame, second supporting frames are evenly connected to the two sides of the lower end of the first supporting frame, and universal wheels are connected to the two sides of the lower end of the first supporting frame and one sides of the two second supporting frames. A connecting frame is connected to one sides of the upper ends of the two second supporting frames, a hydraulic cylinder is connected to the middle of the upper end of the first supporting frame, a moving frame is connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder, one side of the moving frame slides on one side of the connecting frame, and guiding assemblies are connected to the middles of one sides of the two second supporting frames correspondingly. According to the oil drum conveying device, the stability performance of the oil drum in the conveying process can be improved, the situation that the oil drum falls off in the conveying process is avoided, and meanwhile the oil drum can be overturned to pour oil.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to oil drum transportation technical field, concretely relates to a kind of transport device for oil drum. BACKGROUND

[0002] Oil drum transportation refers to using oil drum as container, and through specific transportation mode, oil material is transported from one place to another place, and oil drum transportation is widely used in chemical industry, edible oil and other industries.In chemical plant, oil drum is used to contain chemical raw materials, to ensure the safety of raw materials and prevent environmental pollution.

[0003] At present, oil drum needs to use carrier when transporting in full oil condition, but the carrier is usually moved by clamp to the barrel edge of oil drum upper end side, but this clamping mode leads to the situation that oil drum may fall off during moving, and there is certain risk in oil drum transportation process. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in prior art, and provides a kind of transport device for oil drum.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a kind of transport device for oil drum, including first support frame, the two sides of the lower end of first support frame are evenly connected with second support frame, the two sides of the lower end of first support frame are connected with universal wheel on one side of two second support frames, the upper end of two second support frames is connected with connecting frame on one side, the upper end of first support frame is connected with hydraulic cylinder in middle part, the upper end of hydraulic cylinder is connected with moving frame, the side of moving frame is located in the side of connecting frame sliding, the middle part of one side of two second support frames is connected with guide assembly;

[0006] The guide assembly can improve the stability of the clamping plate;

[0007] The side of two guide assemblies is connected with moving plate, the middle part of one side of moving plate is connected with connecting rod, the two sides of two connecting rods are connected with connecting frame respectively, the side of two moving plates is rotatably connected with support assembly.

[0008] In the above technical scheme, further, the guide assembly includes box, the number of box is two groups, the lower end of the inner wall of box is connected with slide rod on both sides, the upper end of two slide rods is connected with the upper end of inner wall of box, the outer wall of two slide rods is slidably connected with sliding block in middle part, the middle part of lower end of two sliding blocks is connected with buffer spring, the lower end of two buffer springs is connected with the lower end of inner wall of box, two buffer springs are respectively sleeved in the lower part of the outer wall of two slide rods, frame is connected between two sliding blocks, frame extends to one side of box on one side.

[0009] In the above technical scheme, further, one side of the inner wall of the frame body is connected with a motor in the middle, the output end of the motor penetrates the frame body and the moving plate in sequence and extends to one side of the moving plate, and the output end of the motor is connected with one side of the supporting assembly.

[0010] In the above technical scheme, further, one side of the inner wall of the frame body is connected with a motor in the middle, the output end of the motor penetrates the frame body and the moving plate in sequence and extends to one side of the moving plate, and the output end of the motor is connected with one side of the supporting assembly.

[0011] In the above technical scheme, further, one side of the inner wall of the frame body is connected with a motor in the middle, the output end of the motor penetrates the frame body and the moving plate in sequence and extends to one side of the moving plate, and the output end of the motor is connected with one side of the supporting assembly.

[0012] In the above technical scheme, further, one side of the inner wall of the frame body is connected with a motor in the middle, the output end of the motor penetrates the frame body and the moving plate in sequence and extends to one side of the moving plate, and the output end of the motor is connected with one side of the supporting assembly.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Through the setting of the box, the slide rod, the sliding block, the buffer spring, the frame body, the moving plate, the connecting rod, the rotating plate, the motor, the air cylinder and the clamping plate, when the hydraulic cylinder drives the oil drum to move up and down, the sliding block slides outside the slide rod, so that the oil drum can be guided, the stability during the up and down movement of the oil drum is improved, the situation that the oil drum tilts during transportation or upward movement is avoided, the oil drum can be turned over, the oil in the oil drum can be poured into a specified container, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0015] Through the setting of the stabilizing plate, the inserting rod, the connecting block, the first electric telescopic rod, the shell, the second electric telescopic rod, the fixed plate and the supporting plate, the stability of the movement of the two clamping plates is improved, the situation that the clamping plates are misaligned is avoided, the fixing effect of the oil drum is improved, the lower side of the oil drum can be supported, the situation that the oil drum falls off during transportation is avoided, and the stability during the transportation of the oil drum is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the utility model is provided.

[0017] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating plate proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the connecting block proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the tray proposed in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. First support frame; 2. Second support frame; 3. Casters; 4. Connecting frame; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Moving frame; 7. Housing; 8. Slide rod; 9. Slider; 10. Buffer spring; 11. Frame; 12. Moving plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Turning plate; 15. Motor; 16. Cylinder; 17. Clamping plate; 18. Stabilizing plate; 19. Insert rod; 20. Connecting block; 21. First electric telescopic rod; 22. Housing; 23. Second electric telescopic rod; 24. Fixing plate; 25. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figures 1-5 The illustrated transport device for oil drums includes a first support frame 1, with second support frames 2 evenly connected to both sides of the lower end of the first support frame 1. Universal wheels 3 are connected to both sides of the lower end of the first support frame 1 and one side of each of the two second support frames 2. A connecting frame 4 is connected to one side of the upper end of each of the two second support frames 2. A hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected to the middle of the upper end of the first support frame 1, and a movable frame 6 is connected to the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder 5. One side of the movable frame 6 slides on one side of the connecting frame 4. A guide assembly is connected to the middle of one side of each of the two second support frames 2. The guide assembly can improve the stability of the clamping plate 17. A movable plate 12 is connected to one side of each of the two guide assemblies. A connecting rod 13 is connected to the middle of one side of each of the movable plate 12. One end of each of the two connecting rods 13 is connected to both sides of the connecting frame 4. A support assembly is rotatably connected to one side of each of the two movable plates 12.

[0024] By pushing the connecting frame 4, multiple casters 3 are rotated, moving the device to one side of the oil drum. The support assembly can clamp both sides of the oil drum and support the lower side of the oil drum to prevent it from falling during movement. The hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes the moving frame 6 to slide on one side of the connecting frame 4, which can drive the connecting rod 13 and the support assembly to move upward. While the support assembly moves upward, the guide assembly improves the stability of the upward movement of the support assembly, making it easier to transport the oil drum. At the same time, the support assembly can flip the oil drum to facilitate pouring out the oil inside.

[0025] The guide assembly includes a housing 7, and there are two sets of housings 7. The lower ends of the inner walls of the housings 7 are connected to two sliding rods 8. The upper ends of the two sliding rods 8 are connected to the upper ends of the inner walls of the housings 7. The middle of the outer walls of the two sliding rods 8 is slidably connected to sliders 9. The middle of the lower ends of the two sliders 9 is connected to buffer springs 10. The lower ends of the two buffer springs 10 are connected to the lower ends of the inner walls of the housings 7. The two buffer springs 10 are respectively sleeved on the lower part of the outer walls of the two sliding rods 8. A frame 11 is connected between the two sliders 9. One side of the frame 11 extends through to one side of the housing 7. One side of the inner wall of one of the frames 11 is connected to a motor 15. The output end of the motor 15 passes through the frame 11 and the moving plate 12 in sequence and extends to one side of the moving plate 12. The output end of the motor 15 is connected to one side of the support assembly.

[0026] When the hydraulic cylinder 5 extends or retracts, it drives the connecting rod 13 and the moving plate 12 to move upward, thereby driving the frame 11 and the two sliders 9 to move up and down. The two sliders 9 slide outside the slide rod 8. The buffer spring 10 can buffer the sliders 9, thereby improving the stability of the oil drum and the clamping plate 17 moving up and down. The motor 15 can drive the support assembly to rotate, thereby turning the oil drum over, making it easier to pour out the oil inside the oil drum.

[0027] One side of the support assembly is connected to a rotating plate 14. There are two sets of rotating plates 14. A cylinder 16 is connected to the middle of one side of the rotating plate 14. A clamping plate 17 is connected to one side of the cylinder 16. A stabilizing plate 18 is connected to one side of each clamping plate 17. A rod 19 is connected to one side of one of the stabilizing plates 18. One end of each rod 19 extends through to the other side of the stabilizing plate 18. A connecting block 20 is connected to the middle of the outer wall of one rod 19. A first electric telescopic rod 21 is connected to the lower end of the connecting block 20. A housing 22 is connected to the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod 21. A second electric telescopic rod 23 is connected to the middle of one side of the inner wall of the housing 22. One end of the second electric telescopic rod 23 extends through to one side of the housing 22. A fixing plate 24 is connected to one end of the second electric telescopic rod 23. A support plate 25 is connected to one side of the fixing plate 24. A slip ring is connected to one side of each of the two rotating plates 14. A sliding groove is opened on one side of each of the two moving plates 12 corresponding to the two slip rings. The two slip rings slide inside the two sliding grooves respectively.

[0028] When the device moves to one side of the oil drum, two cylinders 16 push two clamping plates 17 to clamp the two sides of the oil drum. The movement of the two clamping plates 17 drives the movement of two stabilizing plates 18. One of the stabilizing plates 18 drives two inserting rods 19 to insert into the interior of the other stabilizing plate 18, improving the stability of the two clamping plates 17. The hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the connecting rod 13 and the moving plate 12 to move upward, thereby moving the rotating plate 14, cylinder 16 and clamping plate 17 upward, driving the oil drum upward. The first electric telescopic rod 21 moves downward, pushing the fixed plate 24 and the support plate 25 to move below the oil drum. The second electric telescopic rod 23 drives the fixed plate 24 and the support plate 25 to move to one side, so that the support plate 25 supports the oil drum below, improving the stability of the oil drum and preventing the oil drum from falling off. After the oil drum is moved to the pouring position, the motor 15 drives one of the rotating plates 14 to rotate, driving the cylinder 16, clamping plate 17 and oil drum to flip over, pouring out the oil inside the oil drum, improving the performance of the device.

[0029] Working principle: When using the device, the operator pushes the connecting frame 4, causing multiple casters 3 to rotate and move the device to one side of the oil drum. Two cylinders 16 push two clamping plates 17 to clamp the two sides of the oil drum. As the two clamping plates 17 move, they also move two stabilizing plates 18. One stabilizing plate 18 causes two insert rods 19 to insert into the other stabilizing plate 18, improving the stability of the two clamping plates 17. At the same time, it can move the support plate 25 to one side of the oil drum. The hydraulic cylinder 5 pushes the moving frame 6 upward, thereby moving the connecting rod 13 and the moving plate 12 upward. The frame 11 and the slider 9 follow the moving plate 12 upward. The two sliders 9 slide outside the sliding rod 8. As the moving plate 12 moves, it also moves the clamping plate 17 and the oil drum upwards. The first electric telescopic rod 21 pushes the fixed plate 24 and the support plate 25 to move below the oil drum. The second electric telescopic rod 23 moves the support plate 25 to the side below the oil drum. The support plate 25 supports the oil drum from below, improving the stability of the oil drum during transportation. The motor 15 drives one of the rotating plates 14 to rotate, which drives one of the cylinders 16, one of the clamping plates 17 and the oil drum to flip. Then, the other cylinder 16, the other clamping plate 17 and the other rotating plate 14 rotate with the oil drum. The two rotating plates 14 are located on one side of the two moving plates 12 and rotate, which can pour out the oil inside the oil drum.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A transport device for oil drums, comprising a first support frame (1), characterized in that, The first support frame (1) is evenly connected to the two second support frames (2) on both sides of its lower end. The two sides of the lower end of the first support frame (1) and one side of the two second support frames (2) are connected to casters (3). One side of the upper end of the two second support frames (2) is connected to a connecting frame (4). The middle of the upper end of the first support frame (1) is connected to a hydraulic cylinder (5). The upper end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is connected to a moving frame (6). One side of the moving frame (6) slides on the side of the connecting frame (4). One side of the two second support frames (2) is connected to a guide component. The guide assembly can improve the stability of the clamp (17); One side of each of the two guide components is connected to a movable plate (12), and the middle of one side of each movable plate (12) is connected to a connecting rod (13). One end of each of the two connecting rods (13) is connected to both sides of the connecting frame (4), and one side of each of the two movable plates (12) is rotatably connected to a support component.

2. The oil drum transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide assembly includes a housing (7), and there are two sets of housings (7). The lower ends of the inner walls of the housings (7) are connected to sliding rods (8). The upper ends of the two sliding rods (8) are connected to the upper ends of the inner walls of the housings (7). The middle of the outer walls of the two sliding rods (8) is slidably connected to sliders (9). The middle of the lower ends of the two sliders (9) is connected to buffer springs (10). The lower ends of the two buffer springs (10) are connected to the lower ends of the inner walls of the housings (7). The two buffer springs (10) are respectively sleeved on the lower part of the outer walls of the two sliding rods (8). A frame (11) is connected between the two sliders (9). One side of the frame (11) extends through to one side of the housing (7).

3. The oil drum transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One of the frames (11) has a motor (15) connected to the middle of one side of its inner wall. The output end of the motor (15) passes through the frame (11) and the moving plate (12) in sequence and extends to one side of the moving plate (12). The output end of the motor (15) is connected to one side of the support component.

4. The oil drum transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly is connected to a rotating plate (14) on one side. There are two sets of rotating plates (14). A cylinder (16) is connected to the middle of one side of the rotating plate (14). A clamping plate (17) is connected to one side of the cylinder (16). A stabilizing plate (18) is connected to one side of each of the two clamping plates (17). A plug rod (19) is connected to one side of one of the stabilizing plates (18). One end of each of the two plug rods (19) extends through to one side of the other stabilizing plate (18). A connecting block (20) is connected to the middle of the outer wall of one of the plug rods (19).

5. A conveying device for oil drums according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower end of the connecting block (20) is connected to a first electric telescopic rod (21), the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod (21) is connected to a housing (22), the middle of one side of the inner wall of the housing (22) is connected to a second electric telescopic rod (23), one end of the second electric telescopic rod (23) extends through to one side of the housing (22), one end of the second electric telescopic rod (23) is connected to a fixing plate (24), and one side of the fixing plate (24) is connected to a support plate (25).

6. A conveying device for oil drums according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the two rotating plates (14) is connected to a slip ring on one side, and each of the two moving plates (12) is provided with a sliding groove on one side corresponding to the two slip rings. The two slip rings slide inside the two sliding grooves respectively.

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