Vibration material distribution rail conveying vehicle

By designing a vibrating material distribution rail conveyor, the problems of material adhesion and blockage were solved, enabling precise material delivery and efficient conveying, and improving the stability and reliability of the equipment.

CN223704093UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23YANTAI MAOYUAN FOOD MASCH MFG CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423303457.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing material conveying equipment is prone to material sticking and clogging, making it difficult to accurately dispense materials. It also requires manual or additional equipment to assist in dispensing materials, resulting in low conveying efficiency.

Method used

A vibrating material distribution rail conveyor was designed, including components such as a hopper, frame, drive mechanism, positioning wheel, pull rod and cylinder. The vibrating motor prevents sticking, the positioning wheel achieves precise positioning, the cylinder ensures the material falls, and the drive mechanism realizes reciprocating motion.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable material transport and precise delivery, improves transport efficiency, enhances the stability and reliability of the equipment, and reduces manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223704093U_ABST
    Figure CN223704093U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, and discloses a vibration material distribution rail conveying vehicle which comprises a hopper, a vehicle frame used for moving is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper, a driving mechanism used for controlling is fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle frame, and a drawing pull rod used for preventing adhesion is connected to the middle of the hopper in a clamped mode. An air cylinder used for driving is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle frame, and a positioning wheel used for supporting is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle frame. According to the vibration material distribution rail conveying vehicle, the driving structure and the positioning wheels are arranged in a matched mode, the driving structure can be used for driving the device to move, reciprocating motion of the device is achieved, materials can be conveyed repeatedly, the positioning wheels can fix the position of the device, and it is guaranteed that the device can stop at a material receiving point for discharging; and through cooperative arrangement of the drawing pulling rod and the air cylinder, the air cylinder can be used for driving the drawing pulling rod to move, then it is ensured that all materials are placed into the rear equipment, and after discharging is completed, the air cylinder is recycled to the initial position.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material conveying technology, specifically to a vibrating material distribution rail conveyor vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] In existing material conveying technologies, belt conveyors, screw conveyors, or vibratory conveyors are commonly used for conveying granular materials. However, these methods are prone to problems such as material adhesion and blockage when handling viscous materials, resulting in low conveying efficiency. In addition, existing conveying equipment often lacks precise positioning functions, making it difficult to accurately deliver materials to specific locations.

[0003] However, existing technologies have the following problems in practical use:

[0004] In practical use, the existing technology is prone to problems such as material sticking to the inner wall of the hopper or blocking the discharge port, which affects the material conveying efficiency. It is also difficult to accurately convey the material to the designated position, making it difficult to ensure accurate material delivery. Furthermore, it can only convey material once and requires manual or additional equipment to assist in feeding and receiving, resulting in low conveying efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To overcome the aforementioned shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a vibrating material distribution rail conveyor, which solves the problems in the prior art:

[0007] In practical use, this utility model is prone to problems such as material sticking to the inner wall of the hopper or blocking the discharge port, which affects the material conveying efficiency. It also has the problems of difficulty in accurately conveying the material to the designated position, making it difficult to ensure accurate material delivery, and it can only convey material once, requiring manual or additional equipment to assist in feeding and receiving, resulting in low conveying efficiency.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a vibrating material distribution rail conveyor, including a hopper, a moving frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the hopper, a control drive mechanism fixedly installed at the top of the frame, a pull rod for preventing sticking engaged in the middle of the hopper, a drive cylinder fixedly installed on one side of the frame, and a positioning wheel for support fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame.

[0010] Optionally, a vibrating motor for shaking the material is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper.

[0011] Optionally, a drive wheel for driving is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame, and a driven wheel for rolling is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame.

[0012] Optionally, a control motor is fixedly installed on one side of the drive mechanism, and a support plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drive mechanism.

[0013] Optionally, a support plate for fixing is fixedly installed on one side of the pull rod, and a vertical pole for support is fixedly installed on one side of the pull rod.

[0014] Optionally, a positioning block is fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder, and the side of the cylinder is fixedly installed to the top of the vehicle frame through the positioning block.

[0015] Optionally, the bottom of the positioning wheel is engaged with a circular track for support, and a photoelectric switch for control is provided on one side of the positioning wheel.

[0016] Optionally, the bottom of the frame is fixedly equipped with support rollers for fixing, and the bottom of the support rollers is engaged with rectangular rails for support.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] This utility model provides a vibrating material distribution rail conveyor, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] This vibrating material conveyor, through the coordinated design of the hopper and frame, allows the frame to fix and support the hopper while simultaneously moving it to transport materials to the desired discharge position, ensuring normal operation and increasing stability. The drive structure and positioning wheels work together to propel the device in reciprocating motion, enabling multiple material transports. The positioning wheels fix the device's position, ensuring it stops at the receiving point for discharge, increasing reliability. The pull rod and cylinder work together to drive the pull rod, ensuring all material is discharged into the subsequent equipment. After discharge, the cylinder returns to its initial position, enhancing the device's practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hopper structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cylinder structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning wheel structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pull-out rod structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the vehicle frame structure of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Hopper; 2. Frame; 3. Drive mechanism; 4. Pull-out rod; 5. Cylinder; 6. Positioning wheel; 7. Vibration motor; 8. Insert plate; 9. Drive wheel; 10. Driven wheel; 11. Control motor; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Support plate; 14. Upright; 15. Limiting block; 16. Circular track; 17. Photoelectric switch; 18. Support roller; 19. Rectangular track. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model embodiment provides a vibrating material distribution track conveyor, which is applied to the conveying of granular materials. In this embodiment, by improving the fixed support and vibration structure, it has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, high conveying efficiency and accurate positioning.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 6 In order to make the device more stable during use, ensure the normal operation of the device, and ensure the smooth conveying of materials, a hopper 1 and a frame 2 are provided.

[0031] The device includes a hopper 1, a moving frame 2 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the hopper 1, a vibrating motor 7 fixedly mounted on one side of the hopper 1 for shaking the material, a fixing plate 8 fixedly mounted on one side of the hopper 1, a drive wheel 9 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the frame 2 for driving, a driven wheel 10 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the frame 2 for rolling, and a fixing support roller 18 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the frame 2. The bottom of the support roller 18 is engaged with a rectangular track 19 for support. Therefore, during use, the vibrating motor 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the hopper 1 to vibrate the hopper 1 and help to peel off sticky materials. The fixing plate 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the hopper 1 and cooperates with the cylinder 5 to close and open the discharge port of the hopper 1. The frame 2 moves along the circular track 16 and the rectangular track 19 through the drive wheel 9 and the driven wheel 10 to realize the reciprocating motion of the conveyor. The support roller 18 further enhances the stability of the frame 2 on the rectangular track 19.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] Please see Figures 1 to 6 To make the device more reliable during use, and to ensure that the device can feed materials at fixed points and achieve reciprocating motion, a drive mechanism 3 and a positioning wheel 6 are provided.

[0034] A drive mechanism 3 for control is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 2, and a positioning wheel 6 for support is fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame 2. A control motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the drive mechanism 3, and a fixed plate 12 for support is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drive mechanism 3. A circular track 16 for support is engaged at the bottom of the positioning wheel 6, and a photoelectric switch 17 for control is provided on one side of the positioning wheel 6. Therefore, in use, the drive mechanism 3 drives the drive wheel 9 to rotate through the control motor 11, thereby moving the conveyor. The positioning wheel 6 and the photoelectric switch 17 work together to ensure that the conveyor can accurately stop at the receiving point for material discharge, thus increasing the reliability of the device.

[0035] Example 3:

[0036] Please see Figures 1 to 6 In order to make the device more practical during use, to prevent materials from sticking to the inner wall of the device, and to allow them to fall into the designated area, a pull rod 4 and a cylinder 5 are provided.

[0037] A pull rod 4 for preventing adhesion is snapped into the middle of the hopper 1. A cylinder 5 for driving is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 2. A support plate 13 for fixing is fixedly installed on one side of the pull rod 4. A support pole 14 for support is fixedly installed on one side of the pull rod 4. A positioning limit block 15 for positioning is fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder 5. One side of the cylinder 5 is fixedly installed to the top of the frame 2 through the limit block 15. Therefore, during use, the support plate 13 can position the pull rod 4 to ensure the stability of vibration. The cylinder 5 drives the pull rod 4 to move, preventing material adhesion and ensuring that the material falls smoothly. The cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the frame 2 through the limit block 15 to ensure the stability and accuracy of the movement, increasing the practicality of the device.

[0038] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0039] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0040] First, granular material is loaded into hopper 1. The drive mechanism 3 is started, and the drive wheel 9 is driven to rotate by the control motor 11, so that the conveyor car moves along the circular track 16 and the rectangular track 19 to the desired discharge position. Second, when the conveyor car reaches the discharge position, the photoelectric switch 17 sends a signal to stop the conveyor car from moving. The cylinder 5 drives the pull rod 4 and the insert plate 8 to move, so that the material falls into the receiving hopper 1 below under its own weight. Then, if sticky material needs to be processed, the vibration motor 7 can be started to vibrate the hopper 1. After the material is discharged, the cylinder 5 pushes the insert plate 8 to close the bottom of the hopper 1 again. Finally, the drive mechanism 3 drives the drive wheel 9 in the opposite direction to return the conveyor car to the receiving origin and repeat the receiving process.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vibrating material distribution rail conveyor, comprising a hopper (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the hopper (1) is fixedly equipped with a moving frame (2), the top of the frame (2) is fixedly equipped with a control drive mechanism (3), the middle of the hopper (1) is engaged with a pull rod (4) to prevent sticking, a cylinder (5) for driving is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (2), and a positioning wheel (6) for support is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame (2).

2. The vibrating material distribution rail conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibrating motor (7) for shaking the material is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper (1), and a fixing plate (8) for fixing is fixedly installed on one side of the hopper (1).

3. The vibrating material distribution rail conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (2) is fixedly equipped with a drive wheel (9) for driving, and the bottom of the frame (2) is fixedly equipped with a driven wheel (10) for rolling.

4. The vibrating material distribution rail conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control motor (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the drive mechanism (3), and a fixing plate (12) for support is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drive mechanism (3).

5. A vibrating material distribution rail conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (13) for fixing is fixedly installed on one side of the pull rod (4), and a vertical pole (14) for support is fixedly installed on one side of the pull rod (4).

6. The vibrating material distribution rail conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder (5), and the cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the frame (2) through the positioning block (15).

7. A vibrating material distribution rail conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning wheel (6) is engaged with a circular track (16) for support, and a photoelectric switch (17) for control is provided on one side of the positioning wheel (6).

8. A vibrating material distribution rail conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (2) is fixedly equipped with a support roller (18) for fixing, and the bottom of the support roller (18) is engaged with a rectangular track (19) for support.