Floor type pipe fitting hoisting mechanism
By using a ground-mounted pipe hoisting mechanism, which utilizes hydraulic cylinders to support the hoisting arm, pipe clamps, support rods, limit rods, and other structures, the deflection problem during the hoisting of long pipes is solved, achieving efficient and stable pipe transfer.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520235818.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing hoisting equipment is prone to causing pipe deflection when hoisting long pipes, posing a safety hazard, increasing hoisting costs and time, and affecting transfer efficiency.
A ground-mounted pipe hoisting mechanism is adopted, including columns, hoisting arms, a central column, and a balance frame. The hoisting arms are supported by hydraulic cylinders, and the pipes are fixed by pipe clamps and support rods. The rotation and movement of the pipes are restricted by limit rods and limit grooves to enhance stability.
It improves the stability of pipe fitting hoisting, reduces the probability of pipe fitting displacement, reduces hoisting costs and time, and improves transfer efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223705018U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pipe fitting transportation equipment technical field especially fall to ground formula pipe fitting hoist mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Through hoist the position of mobile pipe fitting, can not be restricted by the site and influence, efficiently, accurately with pipe fitting moves to the required position, significantly improve the transfer efficiency of pipe fitting.
[0003] Ordinary hoisting equipment hoists pipe fitting, hoisting equipment fixed pipe fitting middle, with hoisting equipment. But most pipe fittings are too long, pipe fitting is hoisted, and it is easy to deflect to the length direction both sides, and there is serious safety hazard. Therefore, in the actual production transportation process, most of pipe fittings are hoisted by two hoisting equipments, which greatly increases the hoisting cost and hoisting time of pipe fittings, and affects the transfer efficiency of pipe fittings.
[0004] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background section is only used to strengthen the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore can include information that does not constitute prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a floor type pipe fitting hoist mechanism to improve the stability of pipe fitting hoisting.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] The floor type pipe fitting hoist mechanism comprises a stand, a hoisting arm, a center column and a lower balance frame.
[0008] One end of the stand is arranged on the ground, and a hydraulic cylinder is further arranged on the stand.
[0009] One end of the hoisting arm is rotatably connected to the stand, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the hoisting arm.
[0010] The center column is arranged at the end of the hoisting arm away from the stand, and a pipe clamp is arranged at the lower end of the center column.
[0011] The lower balance frame is arranged on the center column, and the lower balance frame comprises a horizontally arranged support rod.
[0012] The lower end of the support rod is aligned with the pipe clamp, and the support rod contacts the lower end of the pipe after the pipe clamp clamps the pipe.
[0013] Further, the technical scheme is that the upper balance frame further comprises a first cross rod and a reinforcing rod; the limiting rod is connected with the central column through the first cross rod; and the reinforcing rod connects adjacent cross rods.
[0014] Further, the technical scheme is that the upper balance frame further comprises a first cross rod and a reinforcing rod; the limiting rod is connected with the central column through the first cross rod; and the reinforcing rod connects adjacent cross rods.
[0015] Further, the technical scheme is that the limiting rod is arranged in at least two, and the two limiting rods are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the pipe clamp along the axial direction of the pipe clamp.
[0016] Further, the technical scheme is that the lower surface of the limiting rod is provided with a limiting groove; and the limiting groove is arranged along the axial direction of the pipe clamp.
[0017] Further, the technical scheme is that the lower balance frame further comprises a second cross rod, a connecting arm, a transverse connecting rod and a vertical rod; the second cross rod is arranged in at least two; the two second cross rods are arranged on opposite sides of the central column; the connecting arm is connected with the central column and the second cross rod; the transverse connecting rod connects all the second cross rods; and the vertical rod is connected with the transverse connecting rod and the supporting rod.
[0018] Further, the technical scheme is that the lower balance frame further comprises a second cross rod, a connecting arm, a transverse connecting rod and a vertical rod; the second cross rod is arranged in at least two; the two second cross rods are arranged on opposite sides of the central column; the connecting arm is connected with the central column and the second cross rod; the transverse connecting rod connects all the second cross rods; and the vertical rod is connected with the transverse connecting rod and the supporting rod.
[0019] Further, the technical scheme is that the supporting rod is arranged in at least two, and the two supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the pipe clamp along the axial direction of the pipe clamp.
[0020] Further, the technical scheme is that the lower balance frame further comprises a second cross rod, a connecting arm, a transverse connecting rod and a vertical rod; the second cross rod is arranged in at least two; the two second cross rods are arranged on opposite sides of the central column; the connecting arm is connected with the central column and the second cross rod; the transverse connecting rod connects all the second cross rods; and the vertical rod is connected with the transverse connecting rod and the supporting rod.
[0021] Further, the technical scheme is that the supporting rod is arranged in at least two, and the two supporting rods are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the pipe clamp along the axial direction of the pipe clamp.
[0022] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0023] (1) The floor type pipe hoisting mechanism, through the hydraulic cylinder supporting hoisting arm. The hydraulic cylinder can bear huge load, suitable for pipe hoisting working condition. And the hydraulic cylinder moves stably, without impact and vibration, increase the stability of the floor type pipe hoisting mechanism when hoisting pipe. In addition, pipe clamp and support rod are also provided. The hoisting arm fixes the pipe through the pipe clamp, and then contacts the lower end of the pipe through the support rod. The support rod arranged on both sides of the pipe clamp contacts and supports the pipe, avoids the pipe to offset and dump to one side, enhances the working stability of the floor type pipe hoisting mechanism.
[0024] (2) Further, the upper balance frame is also provided. After the pipe clamp clamps the pipe, the limiting rod and the support rod cooperate to limit the rotation of the pipe in the vertical plane, greatly reducing the probability of the pipe offsetting to one side, and improving the working stability of the floor type pipe hoisting mechanism.
[0025] (3) Further, a limiting groove is also formed in the limiting rod. The limiting groove further limits the transverse movement of the pipe, reduces the degree of freedom of the pipe, and further improves the stability of the pipe when hoisted by the floor type pipe hoisting mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a floor type pipe hoisting mechanism's three -dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown.
[0027] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a floor type pipe hoisting mechanism's three -dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown.
[0028] Markings in the drawings:
[0029] 1, movable base;11, swing arm;12, pulley;2, stand;3, hydraulic cylinder;4, hoisting arm;5, center column;51, pipe clamp;6, upper balance frame;61, first cross bar;62, limiting rod;63, limiting groove;64, reinforcing rod;7, lower balance frame;71, connecting arm;72, movable cross bar;73, movable cross bar;74, second cross bar;75, transverse connecting rod;76, vertical rod;77, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, please refer to the drawings. It is known that the structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, so that people skilled in the art can understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions of the implementation of the utility model, so they do not have the technical significance, any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, without affecting the effect and purpose of the utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model.
[0031] In the description of the utility model, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the limited terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" is the orientation or positional relationship shown based on the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0032] Figure 1 The utility model discloses floor type pipe hoisting mechanism's three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown. Figure 2 The utility model discloses floor type pipe hoisting mechanism's three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown. Figure 1 And Figure 2 Floor type pipe hoisting mechanism, floor type pipe hoisting mechanism includes stand 2, hoisting arm 4, center column 5 and lower balance frame 7.Stand 2 is set up at one end on the ground.Stand 2 still is provided with hydraulic cylinder 3.Hoisting arm 4 one end rotationally connects stand 2.Hydraulic cylinder 3's telescopic end connects hoisting arm 4.Hydraulic cylinder 3 can bear huge load, is applicable to pipe hoisting working condition.And hydraulic cylinder 3 movement is stable, does not have impact and vibration, increases the stability when floor type pipe hoisting mechanism hoists pipe piece.Center column 5 is set up at the end of hoisting arm 4 away from stand 2.Center column 5's lower end is provided with pipe clamp 51.Lower balance frame 7 is set up on center column 5.Lower balance frame 7 includes horizontally arranged support rod 77.Between them, support rod 77 and the lower end of pipe clamp 51 are aligned.After pipe clamp 51 clamps pipe piece, support rod 77 contacts the lower end of pipe piece.Hoisting arm 4 fixes pipe piece through pipe clamp 51, then contacts the lower end of pipe piece through support rod 77.Support rod 77 set up on the both sides of pipe clamp 51 contacts and supports pipe piece, avoids pipe piece to offset and dump to one side, enhances the working stability of floor type pipe hoisting mechanism.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 Center column 5 still is provided with upper balance frame 6.Upper balance frame 6 includes limiting rod 62.Limiting rod 62 and the upper end of pipe clamp 51 are aligned.After pipe clamp 51 clamps pipe piece, limiting rod 62 contacts the upper end of pipe piece.After pipe clamp 51 clamps pipe piece, limiting rod 62 and support rod 77 cooperate, limit the rotation of pipe piece in vertical plane, greatly reduces the probability of pipe piece to offset to one side, improves the working stability of floor type pipe hoisting mechanism.
[0034] Preferably, the upper balance frame 6 further comprises a first crossbar 61 and a reinforcing bar 64. The limiting rod 62 is connected to the central column 5 through the first crossbar 61. The position of the limiting rod 62 is fixed to a preset working position by adjusting the position of the first crossbar 61. The reinforcing bar 64 connects adjacent crossbars. The structural strength of the upper balance frame 6 is improved by the reinforcing bar 64.
[0035] More preferably, at least two limiting rods 62 are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the pipe clamp 51 along the axis of the pipe clamp 51. The two limiting rods 62 contact the pipe to limit the position of the pipe on opposite sides and prevent the pipe from shifting. A limiting groove 63 is formed on the lower surface of the limiting rod 62. The limiting groove 63 is formed along the axis of the pipe clamp 51. The limiting groove 63 further limits the lateral movement of the pipe, reduces the degree of freedom of the pipe, and thus improves the stability of the pipe when hoisted by the floor-mounted pipe hoisting mechanism.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The lower balance frame 7 further comprises a second crossbar 74, a connecting arm 71, a transverse connecting rod 75, and a vertical rod 76. At least two second crossbars 74 are provided. The two second crossbars 74 are arranged on opposite sides of the central column 5. The connecting arm 71 connects the central column 5 and the second crossbar 74. The transverse connecting rod 75 connects all the second crossbars 74. The vertical rod 76 connects the transverse connecting rod 75 and the support rod 77. The support rod 77 is fixed by the connecting arm 71, the transverse connecting rod 75, and the vertical rod 76.
[0037] Preferably, the lower balance frame 7 further comprises a movable connecting rod 72 and a movable crossbar 73. The movable crossbar 73 is slidably connected to the transverse connecting rod 75. The movable crossbar 73 connects adjacent transverse connecting rods 75, enhancing the structural strength of the lower balance frame 7. One end of the movable connecting rod 72 is rotatably connected to the connecting arm 71. The other end of the movable connecting rod 72 is rotatably connected to the movable crossbar 73. The movable crossbar 73 is slidably connected to the transverse connecting rod 75 and can be slid along the transverse connecting rod 75 to a preset mounting position, and then the position of the movable crossbar 73 is fixed by the movable connecting rod 72.
[0038] More preferably, at least two support rods 77 are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the pipe clamp 51 along the axis of the pipe clamp 51. Two or more support rods 77 symmetrically support the pipe, reducing the risk of pipe shifting.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Further comprising a movable base 1. The bottom of the movable base 1 is provided with a pulley 12. The stand 2 is arranged on the movable base 1. The position of the floor-mounted pipe hoisting mechanism can be easily adjusted through the pulley 12.
[0040] Preferably, a swing arm 11 is provided on the movable base 1. One end of the swing arm 11 is rotatably connected to the movable base 1, and the end of the swing arm 11 away from the movable base 1 is also provided with a pulley 12 that contacts the ground. By distributing the position of the pulleys 12 through the swing arm 11, the distance between adjacent pulleys 12 increases, reducing the local bending moment borne by each support point and lowering the center of gravity of the entire ground-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism, thereby enhancing the stability of the ground-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism.
[0041] The specific workflow of this utility model is as follows:
[0042] First, the floor-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism is pushed, moving to the working position via the rolling of pulley 12. Then, the telescopic end of hydraulic cylinder 3 is retracted, lowering the hoisting arm 4, at which point the pipe clamp 51 also lowers. Next, the operator or pipe handling equipment moves the pipe fitting through the gap between the limiting rod 62 and the support rod 77, where it is fixed by the pipe clamp 51. At this point, the pipe clamp 51 is fixed at half the length of the pipe fitting, the limiting rod 62 and the support rod 77 restrict the pipe's rotation in the vertical plane, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 63 restricts the pipe fitting's horizontal movement. Hydraulic cylinder 3 is activated, extending its output end and lifting the hoisting arm 4, thus lifting the pipe fitting away from the ground. The position of the floor-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism is moved via pulley 12, and the pipe fitting follows. This continues until the floor-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism reaches the unloading position. Then, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is retracted, the lifting arm 4 is lowered, and the pipe fitting is removed from the pipe clamp 51 along the gap between the limit rod 62 and the support rod 77, thus completing the lifting of the pipe fitting.
[0043] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0044] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A floor-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism, characterized in that, The ground-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism includes a column, a hoisting arm, a central column, and a lower balance frame; One end of the column is set on the ground; a hydraulic cylinder is also installed on the column; One end of the lifting arm is rotatably connected to the column; the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the lifting arm; the central column is located at the end of the lifting arm away from the column; a pipe clamp is installed at the lower end of the central column; The lower balance frame is mounted on the central column; the lower balance frame includes a horizontally arranged support rod. The lower ends of the support rod and the pipe clamp are aligned; after the pipe clamp holds the pipe fitting, the support rod contacts the lower end of the pipe fitting.
2. The ground-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An upper balancing frame is also provided on the central column; the upper balancing frame includes a limiting rod; the upper end of the limiting rod is aligned with the upper end of the pipe clamp; after the pipe clamp holds the pipe fitting, the limiting rod contacts the upper end of the pipe fitting.
3. The ground-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The upper balancing frame also includes a first crossbar and a reinforcing bar; the limiting bar is connected to the central column through the first crossbar; the reinforcing bar is connected to the adjacent crossbar.
4. The ground-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that: At least two limiting rods are provided, and the two limiting rods are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the pipe clamp along the axial direction of the pipe clamp.
5. The ground-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting groove is formed on the lower surface of the limiting rod; the limiting groove is formed along the axial direction of the pipe clamp.
6. The ground-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower balancing frame also includes a second crossbar, a connecting arm, a transverse connecting rod, and a vertical rod; at least two second crossbars are provided; the two second crossbars are located on opposite sides of the central column; the connecting arm connects both the central column and the second crossbars; the transverse connecting rod connects all the second crossbars; and the vertical rod connects both the transverse connecting rod and the support rod.
7. The ground-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The lower balance frame also includes a movable connecting rod and a movable crossbar; the movable crossbar is slidably connected to the transverse connecting rod; one end of the movable connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting arm; the other end of the movable connecting rod is rotatably connected to the movable crossbar.
8. The ground-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: At least two support rods are provided, and the two support rods are symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the pipe clamp along the axial direction of the pipe clamp.
9. The ground-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a movable base; The movable base is equipped with pulleys at its bottom; the upright is mounted on the movable base.
10. The ground-mounted pipe fitting hoisting mechanism as described in claim 9, characterized in that: A swing arm is provided on the movable base; one end of the swing arm is rotatably connected to the movable base, and the end of the swing arm away from the movable base is also provided with a pulley that contacts the ground.