Epoxy resin floor adaptable to speed bump
Through multi-layer structural design and thermally reversible self-healing technology, the vibration reduction and self-healing problems of traditional epoxy resin flooring have been solved, achieving higher impact resistance and corrosion resistance, reducing maintenance costs, and improving ease of use and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520281523.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional epoxy resin flooring has poor shock absorption and cushioning performance and lacks self-healing function, resulting in rapid road surface damage, high maintenance costs, and affecting traffic safety and performance.
It adopts a multi-layer structure design, including a protective structure, an epoxy resin self-healing structure, and a buffer structure. It utilizes a thermally reversible self-healing material layer and a heating wire to achieve automatic repair, and combines a siloxane elastic material and a styrene-butadiene rubber buffer layer to provide cushioning performance.
It enhances the impact resistance and chemical corrosion resistance of the flooring, reduces maintenance frequency and costs, extends service life, and improves ease of use and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223706329U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to epoxy resin terrace technical field, concretely is an epoxy resin terrace that can adapt to speed bump. BACKGROUND
[0002] Speed bump as an important component of traffic facilities is widely used in roads, parking lots and residential areas to reduce the speed of vehicles and ensure the safety of pedestrians. However, the traditional epoxy resin terrace applied on speed bump has some defects, which greatly limits its use effect and durability.
[0003] Firstly, the traditional epoxy resin terrace has poor shock absorption and buffering performance. Although epoxy resin material has high strength and wear resistance, it lacks elasticity and cannot effectively absorb the impact force generated when vehicles pass through, like rubber material. When vehicles pass through the speed bump, they are likely to directly impact the underlying structure, causing road damage and rapid wear of the speed bump. This not only affects traffic safety, but also increases the cost of subsequent maintenance and repair. Secondly, the traditional epoxy resin terrace does not have self-repairing function, once cracks or damage occur, manual repair is needed. This repair process not only consumes time and human resources, but also affects traffic flow during the repair period, causing inconvenience to the surrounding environment. In addition, the repaired surface may not recover to the original strength and smoothness, and over time, damage may recur, affecting the long-term use effect of the speed bump. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an epoxy resin terrace that can adapt to speed bump, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] The application discloses an epoxy resin floor suitable for an adaptive speed bump, which comprises a speed bump and an epoxy resin floor body applied on the speed bump, wherein the epoxy resin floor body comprises, from top to bottom, a protection structure, an epoxy resin self-repairing structure, a buffer structure and a curing layer; the protection structure is arranged on the surface of the epoxy resin self-repairing structure; the epoxy resin self-repairing structure is connected with the buffer structure and the curing layer in sequence; the epoxy resin self-repairing structure comprises a first heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer, a second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer and a heat insulation material layer; the first heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer is connected with the second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer; heating wires one and two are arranged on the two sides of the second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer; the heating wire one is arranged between the first heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer and the second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer; and the heating wire two is arranged between the second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer and the heat insulation material layer.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme, the speed bump is provided with a plurality of notches for connecting the curing layer; the curing layer is provided with a curing filling layer; the curing filling layer is arranged in the notch; the bottom of the notch is provided with an electricity connection module and a wire; and the wire is connected with the electricity connection module.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme, the wire is connected with the heating wire one and the heating wire two after penetrating through the curing filling layer.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme, the protection structure comprises, from top to bottom, an anti-permeation layer and a silica gel filling layer; and the surface of the anti-permeation layer is coated with an anti-aging coating layer.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme, the buffer structure comprises a siloxane elastic material layer, a polymer particle filling layer and a butadiene styrene rubber buffer layer; the siloxane elastic material layer is connected with the polymer particle filling layer and the butadiene styrene rubber buffer layer in sequence from top to bottom; and the butadiene styrene rubber buffer layer is connected with the curing layer.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme, the thickness of the first heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer is equal to the thickness of the second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer; and the surface of the first heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer is further provided with a reflective material layer.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical scheme, the anti-permeation layer is connected with the silica gel filling layer; and the thickness of the silica gel filling layer is greater than that of the anti-permeation layer.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme, the thickness of the siloxane elastic material layer is smaller than that of the butadiene styrene rubber buffer layer; and the internal filling of the polymer particle filling layer is polyethylene foam particles.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the epoxy resin terrace capable of adapting to speed bump has the beneficial effects of at least one of the following:
[0015] The epoxy resin terrace capable of adapting to speed bump has the beneficial effects of at least one of the following in the process of use:
[0016] The overall multi-layer structure design enhances the impact resistance and chemical corrosion resistance of the terrace material, and adapts to various use environments. The heat-reversible self-repairing structure can automatically repair through heating when small damage occurs, greatly reducing the frequency and cost of maintenance, and improving the use convenience. Through the design of the buffer structure, the vibration and impact caused by the speed bump can be effectively reduced, and the function design of the protective layer and the buffer layer helps to reduce the wear of the terrace material, thereby prolonging the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a construction structure schematic view of the epoxy resin terrace capable of adapting to speed bump of the utility model
[0018] Figure 2 is a component structure schematic view of the epoxy resin terrace capable of adapting to speed bump of the utility model
[0019] Figure 3 is an epoxy resin self-repairing structure schematic view of the epoxy resin terrace capable of adapting to speed bump of the utility model
[0020] Figure 4 is a protective structure schematic view of the epoxy resin terrace capable of adapting to speed bump of the utility model
[0021] Figure 5 is a buffer structure schematic view of the epoxy resin terrace capable of adapting to speed bump of the utility model
[0022] Figure 6 is a speed bump installation part structure schematic view of the epoxy resin terrace capable of adapting to speed bump of the utility model
[0023] Reference numerals in the drawings:
[0024] 1, speed bump; 101, notch; 102, wire; 103, power module; 2, epoxy resin floor body; 201, protective structure; 202, anti-aging coating; 203, impermeable layer; 204, silica gel filling layer; 3, epoxy resin self-repairing structure; 301, reflective material layer; 302, first heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer; 303, second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer; 304, heat insulation material layer; 305, heating wire one; 306, heating wire two; 4, buffer structure; 401, silicone elastomer material layer; 402, polymer particle filling layer; 403, butadiene rubber buffer layer; 5, solidification layer; 501, solidification filling layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-6 The present application provides an epoxy resin floor suitable for speed bump 1, which comprises a speed bump 1 and an epoxy resin floor body 2 applied to the speed bump 1. The epoxy resin floor body 2 comprises, from top to bottom, a protective structure 201, an epoxy resin self-repairing structure 3, a buffer structure 4 and a solidification layer 5.
[0027] The epoxy resin floor body 2 of the present embodiment is composed of multiple layers, and the structure from top to bottom is the protective structure 201, the epoxy resin self-repairing structure 3, the buffer structure 4 and the solidification layer 5. This hierarchical design can better withstand external impact and environmental stress. The uppermost protective structure 201 comprises an impermeable layer 203 and an anti-aging coating 202, which can effectively prevent the intrusion of water and chemicals and protect the lower layer materials from damage. In addition, the anti-aging coating 202 can improve the weather resistance of the material under the sun, preventing aging.
[0028] The buffer structure 4 of the present embodiment is the key to enhance comfort and safety, which is composed of multiple layers (silicone elastomer material layer 401, polymer particle filling layer 402 and butadiene rubber buffer layer 403) and can effectively reduce the impact force. When a vehicle passes through the speed bump 1, the buffer layer can significantly reduce the impact on the vehicle body, making the ride more comfortable. The solidification layer 5 is provided with a solidification filling layer 501 to enhance the stability of the entire floor, and is connected with the speed bump 1 through the notch 101, which helps to prevent displacement and deformation of the floor.
[0029] The protective structure 201 is arranged on the surface of the epoxy resin self-repairing structure 3, the epoxy resin self-repairing structure 3 is sequentially connected with the buffer structure 4 and the curing layer 5, the epoxy resin self-repairing structure 3 comprises a first heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 302, a second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 303 and a heat insulation material layer 304, the first heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 302 is connected with the second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 303, heating wire one 305 and heating wire two 306 are arranged on the two sides of the second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 303, the heating wire one 305 is arranged between the first heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 302 and the second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 303, and the heating wire two 306 is arranged between the second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 303 and the heat insulation material layer 304.
[0030] The epoxy resin self-repairing structure 3 in the embodiment is composed of a heat-reversible material layer and the heat insulation material layer 304. The first and second heat-reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layers 303 adjacent to and connected with each other can be heated by the heating wires (the heating wire one 305 and the heating wire two 306) when being slightly damaged, so that the material flows and automatically repairs the cracks or damages, thereby prolonging the service life. The design of the power connection module 103 and the wire 102 allows direct power supply by the power supply, and the heating wires can heat the self-repairing material when needed, promoting the self-repairing process of the self-repairing material. The enhanced function ensures that the material still has good repairability under severe use conditions.
[0031] The whole embodiment adopts a multilayer structure design, which enhances the impact resistance and chemical corrosion resistance of the floor material and adapts to various use environments. The heat-reversible self-repairing structure can be automatically repaired by heating when being slightly damaged, greatly reducing the frequency and cost of maintenance and improving the use convenience. Through the design of the buffer structure 4, the vibration and impact caused by the deceleration strip 1 can be effectively reduced, and the function design of the protective layer and the buffer layer helps to reduce the wear of the floor material, thereby prolonging the service life.
[0032] It is further explained that the deceleration strip 1 is provided with a plurality of notches 101 for connecting the curing layer 5, the curing layer 5 is provided with a curing filling layer 501, the curing filling layer 501 is arranged in the notch 101, the bottom of the notch 101 is provided with the power connection module 103 and the wire 102, and the wire 102 is connected with the power connection module 103.
[0033] The speed bump 1 is provided with a plurality of notches 101, the main function of which is to provide connection points to facilitate the secure installation of the solidified layer 5. The solidified filler layer 501 is placed in these notches 101, increasing the rigidity and stability of the speed bump 1. The placement of the solidified filler layer 501 within the notches 101 helps to tightly bond the speed bump 1 with the base or ground material. This design enhances the durability of the speed bump 1, preventing displacement or damage under traffic impact.
[0034] Further, the wires 102 are connected to the heating wire one 305 and the heating wire two 306 respectively after passing through the solidified filler layer 501.
[0035] The bottom of each notch 101 is equipped with an electrical connection module 103 and a wire 102. The electrical connection module 103 is responsible for connecting an external power source to provide power for the heating system. The wire 102 passes through the solidified filler layer 501 and is connected to the heating wire one 305 and the heating wire two 306 respectively. When the temperature in the area of the speed bump 1 drops or damage occurs, the heating wire one 305 and the heating wire two 306 can be activated through the electrical connection module 103. The heating wires generate heat after being powered on, which can heat the solidified layer 5 and the self-repairing material. This heating process can make the self-repairing material flow when it is locally damaged, thereby automatically repairing its surface and restoring its function. By heating, the flowability of the self-repairing material is enhanced, which helps to fill cracks or damage and avoids further damage. This function is particularly suitable for quickly repairing minor damage caused by traffic.
[0036] Further, the protective structure 201 includes, from top to bottom, a waterproof layer 203 and a silica gel filler layer 204, and the surface of the waterproof layer 203 is coated with an anti-aging coating 202.
[0037] The waterproof layer 203 is the first line of defense of the protective structure 201, and its main function is to prevent the penetration of liquids such as water, oil, and chemicals. This material usually has high water resistance and corrosion resistance, which can protect the underlying layers from environmental factors. The silica gel filler layer 204 is located below the waterproof layer 203 and has excellent flexibility and elasticity. Silica gel can withstand a certain degree of physical impact and also absorb vibrations, thereby reducing the impact of the external environment on the overall structure. In addition, the high-temperature and low-temperature resistance of silica gel makes it suitable for a variety of climate conditions. The surface of the waterproof layer 203 is coated with an anti-aging coating 202, which functions to resist ultraviolet rays, oxidation, and other harmful substances in the environment. This layer can extend the service life of the entire protective structure 201 and slow down the aging rate caused by sunlight, rain, and other natural conditions.
[0038] Further, the buffer structure 4 comprises a layer of silicone elastomer 401, a layer of polymer particle filling 402, and a layer of butadiene rubber cushioning 403. The layer of silicone elastomer 401 is connected to the layer of polymer particle filling 402 and the layer of butadiene rubber cushioning 403 in turn from top to bottom. The layer of butadiene rubber cushioning 403 is connected to the solidification layer 5.
[0039] The layer of silicone elastomer 401 can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force from the outside, thereby reducing the transmission to the lower layer structure, due to its high elasticity. The polymer particles can deform under stress, providing additional energy absorption capacity. This is also achieved by the interaction between the particles and the small amount of movement, further dispersing the impact energy. Butadiene rubber has good wear resistance and elasticity, allowing it to maintain its shape under high-frequency impact while effectively providing cushioning performance. The connection with the solidification layer 5 makes this layer more stable under repeated loading, enhancing the reliability of the overall structure.
[0040] In actual application, when external load is applied to the buffer structure 4, the first layer of silicone elastomer 401 will first deform to absorb part of the impact energy, then transmit the remaining energy to the polymer particle layer, and further disperse the impact through the particle filling layer, and finally absorb and buffer the energy by the butadiene rubber cushioning layer 403, reducing damage to the solidification layer 5 below.
[0041] Further, the thickness of the first thermally reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 302 is equal to the thickness of the second thermally reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 303, and the surface of the first thermally reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 302 is further provided with a layer of reflective material 301.
[0042] The thickness of the first thermally reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 302 and the core of the second thermally reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer 303 lies in their thermally reversible properties, i.e. when the material is heated by a heat source, it can rearrange its molecular structure, allowing the linear segments to be untangled and combined with each other, thereby achieving self-repair. Whether due to cracking or scratching, the material after heating can restore its original performance and morphology through intermolecular interaction. The design of two layers of the same thickness can ensure the uniform stability of the structure.
[0043] Further, the anti-permeation layer 203 is connected to the silica gel filling layer 204, and the thickness of the silica gel filling layer 204 is greater than that of the anti-permeation layer 203. The large thickness of the silica gel filling layer 204 can provide better filling at the connection, thereby reducing the leakage of air and other media, enhancing the sealing effect, and having good flexibility and plasticity, suitable for various object surfaces and shapes.
[0044] Further, the thickness of the layer of silicone elastomer 401 is less than the layer of butadiene rubber cushion 403, and the internal filler of the layer of polymeric particles 402 is polyethylene foam particles. In combination, the layer of silicone elastomer 401 and the layer of butadiene rubber cushion 403 effectively absorb and reduce various impacts and vibrations. The polyethylene foam particles further enhance the shock-absorbing capacity of the overall structure and provide additional stability.
[0045] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, and that the present application can be implemented in other particular forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. No limitation is intended to the scope of the claims based on any embodiment illustrated in the drawings.
Claims
1. An epoxy resin floor for an adaptable speed bump, comprising a speed bump and an epoxy resin floor body applied to the speed bump, characterized in that, The epoxy resin floor body comprises, from top to bottom, a protection structure, an epoxy resin self-repairing structure, a buffer structure and a curing layer.
2. The epoxy resin terrace of the speed bump adaptable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed bump is provided with a plurality of notches for connecting the curing layer, and the curing layer is provided with a curing filling layer.
3. An epoxy resin flooring for a speed hump according to claim 2, wherein: The wire is connected to the heating wire one and the heating wire two after passing through the curing filling layer.
4. The epoxy resin terrace of claim 1, wherein: The protection structure comprises, from top to bottom, an anti-permeation layer and a silica gel filling layer, and the surface of the anti-permeation layer is coated with an anti-aging coating.
5. The epoxy resin terrace of claim 1, wherein: The buffer structure comprises a siloxane elastic material layer, a polymer particle filling layer and a butadiene rubber buffer layer, the siloxane elastic material layer is connected to the polymer particle filling layer and the butadiene rubber buffer layer from top to bottom, and the butadiene rubber buffer layer is connected to the curing layer.
6. The epoxy resin flooring of claim 1, wherein: The thickness of the first thermally reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer is equal to that of the second thermally reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer, and the surface of the first thermally reversible self-repairing epoxy resin material layer is further provided with a reflective material layer.
7. The epoxy resin flooring of a speed bump adaptable according to claim 4, characterized in that: The anti-permeation layer is connected to the silica gel filling layer, and the thickness of the silica gel filling layer is greater than that of the anti-permeation layer.
8. The epoxy resin flooring of claim 5, wherein: The thickness of the siloxane elastic material layer is less than that of the butadiene rubber buffer layer, and the internal filler of the polymer particle filling layer is polyethylene foam particles.