Cup-shaped foundation pouring positioning mold

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cup-shaped foundation pouring positioning mold, which belongs to the technical field of building construction and comprises a bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is connected with a square limiting plate, the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the limiting plate are respectively abutted against four outer plates and four inner plates for pouring positioning of a cup-shaped foundation, the four outer plates are encircled and abutted against one another, and the inner plates are encircled and abutted against one another. The top face of the bottom plate abuts against the four outer plates and the inner plates, pulling assemblies are arranged on the side faces of the outer plates and comprise fixing frames and connecting rods, the inner side walls of the fixing frames are connected with the connecting rods, the side faces of the connecting rods are slidably connected with movable plates, and the top faces and the bottom faces of the movable plates are both slidably connected with the fixing frames. The side face of the movable plate is connected with a connecting plate, the side face of the connecting plate is connected with a C-shaped pulling plate, and the side, close to the movable plate, of the connecting plate is connected with the fixing frame in a sliding mode.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, especially a cup foundation pouring positioning mould. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cup foundation is a kind of independent foundation, and the independent foundation is the basic form of column base. When the column is used as a prefabricated component, the foundation is made into a cup opening shape, and then the column is inserted and embedded in the cup opening. In the process of building construction, a cup foundation pouring positioning mould is needed. The existing positioning mould is usually composed of four mutually closed inner plates and four mutually closed outer plates into a Huazi-shaped structure. The cement is poured on the adjacent sides of the four mutually closed inner plates and the four mutually closed outer plates. After pouring, it is not convenient to disassemble the plates, reducing the convenience of using the positioning mould.

[0003] In related technology, through retrieval, it is found that a cup foundation pouring positioning mould in Chinese patent document (authorized publication number CN221193419U) includes an inner mould plate mounting mechanism and an outer mould plate mounting mechanism. The inner mould plate mounting mechanism includes a surrounding frame and a first positioning mechanism. The surrounding frame includes a plurality of surrounding plates that are mutually spliced and cooperated. The outer mould plate mounting mechanism includes a surrounding frame and a second positioning mechanism. The surrounding frame includes a plurality of outer surrounding plates that are mutually spliced and cooperated. The first positioning mechanism is arranged in the surrounding frame to fix and position the surrounding frame. The second positioning mechanism is arranged outside the surrounding frame to fix and position the surrounding frame. The outer mould plate mounting mechanism surrounds the outside of the inner mould plate mounting mechanism. There is a gap between the inner circumferential wall of the surrounding frame and the outer circumferential wall of the surrounding frame. The present application has the effects of quickly disassembling and transporting the mould. However, after the cement pouring and air drying and condensation of the positioning mould are completed, it is not convenient to disassemble the plates, reducing the convenience of using the positioning mould. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a cup foundation pouring positioning mould to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cup foundation pouring positioning mould, including a bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is connected with a limit plate in the shape of a mouth, the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the limit plate are respectively abutted with four outer plates and four inner plates for cup foundation pouring positioning, the four outer plates are mutually surrounded and abutted, the four inner plates are mutually surrounded and abutted, the top surface of the bottom plate is respectively abutted with the four outer plates and the four inner plates, the side surface of the outer plate is provided with a pulling assembly, the pulling assembly includes a fixing frame and a connecting rod, the inner side wall of the fixing frame is connected with the connecting rod, the side surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected with a moving plate, the top surface and the bottom surface of the moving plate are slidably connected with the fixing frame, the side surface of the moving plate is connected with a connecting plate, the side surface of the connecting plate is connected with a pulling plate in the shape of C, and the side of the connecting plate close to the moving plate is slidably connected with the fixing frame.

[0006] Preferably, the side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the outer plates, and the four outer plates are sleeved with the limiting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side wall of the limiting frame is threadedly connected with four fixing bolts, and the fixing bolts are threadedly connected with the outer plates.

[0008] Preferably, the four inner plates are provided with shielding assemblies on the side towards the center, and the shielding assemblies comprise four fixing plates and limiting rods.

[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the limiting rod is flush with the top surface of the inner plate, and the side surface of the four fixing plates is fixedly connected with the four inner plates.

[0010] Preferably, the top surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the limiting rod, and the side surface of the limiting rod is slidingly connected with a moving block.

[0011] Preferably, the four moving blocks are connected with cross-shaped movable plates on the side towards the center.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the cup-shaped foundation pouring positioning mold are as follows:

[0013] The cup-shaped foundation pouring positioning mold is used for combining the four outer plates and the four inner plates into closed structures, respectively, and the four outer plates are located on the outer side wall of the limiting plate, and the four inner plates are located on the inner side wall of the limiting plate, so that the adjacent sides of the outer plates and the inner plates can be poured, the positioning of the cup-shaped foundation pouring is realized, and after pouring and cement drying, the plate material is extremely easy to adhere to the cement surface and is inconvenient to disassemble.

[0014] The cup-shaped foundation pouring positioning mold is used for sleeving the limiting frame on the side surface of the four outer plates, and the four fixing bolts are threadedly connected with the limiting frame and the four outer plates, respectively, so as to fix the positions of the four outer plates, improve the structural stability of the parts of the positioning mold, provide the connecting action of the movable plate, make the four moving blocks move along the paths of the limiting rods, respectively, under the connecting action of the fixing plates, realize the supporting action of the shielding assembly on the four inner plates, make the four inner plates combine into a closed structure, provide conditions for the cup-shaped foundation pouring, make the four moving blocks separate from the four limiting rods, pull the four limiting rods, make the inner plates separate from the cement, and realize the disassembly of the inner plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the inner plate of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the pulling assembly of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the bottom plate of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the limiting frame of the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the shielding assembly of the present application.

[0022] Explanation of reference signs:

[0023] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, limiting plate; 3, outer plate; 4, inner plate; 5, pulling assembly; 6, fixing frame; 7, connecting rod; 8, moving plate; 9, connecting plate; 10, pulling plate; 11, limiting frame; 12, fixing bolt; 13, shielding assembly; 14, fixing plate; 15, limiting rod; 16, moving block; 17, movable plate. Embodiment

[0024] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring the present application, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0025] Unless the direction is defined separately, the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside mentioned in this paper are based on the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the drawings of the present application, which are explained here.

[0026] The connection mode can adopt existing modes such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., and the actual needs are accurate.

[0027] In order to solve the problem that the cup foundation pouring positioning mold is not convenient to disassemble the plate, and reduces the use convenience of the positioning mold, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the structure of the device body is that the bottom plate 1 is connected with the limit plate 2 in the shape of mouth character on the top surface, the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the limit plate 2 are respectively abutted with four outer plates 3 and four inner plates 4 for cup foundation pouring positioning, the four outer plates 3 are abutted with each other, the four inner plates 4 are abutted with each other, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is abutted with the four outer plates 3 and the four inner plates 4, the outer plate 3 is provided with the pulling assembly 5 on the side surface, the pulling assembly 5 comprises the fixed frame 6 and the connecting rod 7, the inner side wall of the fixed frame 6 is connected with the connecting rod 7, the connecting rod 7 is slidably connected with the moving plate 8 on the side surface, the top surface and the bottom surface of the moving plate 8 are slidably connected with the fixed frame 6, the moving plate 8 is connected with the connecting plate 9 on the side surface, the connecting plate 9 is connected with the C-shaped pull plate 10 on the side surface, and the side of the connecting plate 9 close to the moving plate 8 is slidably connected with the fixed frame 6.

[0028] In the embodiment, the four outer plates 3 are in the shape of isosceles trapezoid, so that the upper base and the lower base of the four outer plates 3 are combined into square structure respectively, and the oblique sides of the adjacent two outer plates 3 are mutually adhered, so that the combined structure of the four outer plates 3 forms a square inner cavity, the four inner plates 4 are combined to form a closed square inner cavity, and the two side surfaces of the inner plate 4 are slidably connected with the adjacent two inner plates 4, the four inner plates 4 are arranged in the inner cavity of the structure combined by the four outer plates 3, so that the adjacent sides of the four inner plates 4 and the four outer plates 3 are used for the positioning of the cup foundation pouring, after the cement of the cup foundation pouring is coagulated, the cement is easily adhered with the outer plate 3, so that the moving plate 8 moves along the inner wall of the fixed frame 6, and the moving plate 8 moves downward along the path of the connecting rod 7, the horizontal position of the connecting plate 9 and the pull plate 10 is adjusted in the transmission process, so that the different positions of the outer plate 3 are pulled by pulling the pull plate 10, the outer plate 3 is separated from the cement by pulling the pull plate 10, the convenient disassembly of the outer plate 3 is realized, the use convenience of the positioning mold is improved, the fixed frame 6 provides support and fixing effect for the connecting rod 7, so as to improve the stability of the component structure of the positioning mold, and the horizontal position of the pull plate 10 is adjusted, so as to shorten the distance between the pulling stress position of the pull plate 10 to the outer plate 3 and the adhering position of the outer plate 3 and the cement, so as to disassemble the outer plate 3, and improve the use convenience of the positioning mold.

[0029] Specifically, the fixed frame 6 is connected and fixed with the outer plate 3 on the side surface, the four outer plates 3 are sleeved with the limit frame 11 on the side surface, the outer side wall of the limit frame 11 is threadedly connected with the four fixed bolts 12, and the fixed bolts 12 are threadedly connected with the outer plate 3.

[0030] In this embodiment, the fixed frame 6 is connected and fixed to the side of the outer plate 3, and four fixed frames 6 are respectively arranged on the side away from the center of the four outer plates 3. The limiting frame 11 provides preliminary position fixing for the combined structure of the four outer plates 3. The four fixed bolts 12 further fix the positions of the four outer plates 3, preventing the outer plates 3 from shaking and deviating, and improving the stability of the positioning mold structure.

[0031] Specifically, the four inner plates 4 are provided with shielding assemblies 13 on the side towards the center. The shielding assembly 13 includes four fixed plates 14 and a limiting rod 15. The top surface of the limiting rod 15 is flush with the top surface of the inner plate 4. The four fixed plates 14 are connected and fixed to the side of the four inner plates 4. The top surface of the fixed plate 14 is connected and fixed to the limiting rod 15. The side surface of the limiting rod 15 is slidingly connected with a moving block 16. The four moving blocks 16 are connected with a cross-shaped movable plate 17 on the side towards the center.

[0032] In this embodiment, the shielding assembly 13 provides support and fixing for the four inner plates 4, preventing the four inner plates 4 from shaking and deviating, and improving the stability of the positioning mold structure. By pulling the movable plate 17, the movable plate 17 is moved upwards, and the four moving blocks 16 are respectively separated from the limiting rod 15 during the upward movement. The support and fixing of the four inner plates 4 by the movable plate 17 are released during the transmission process, facilitating the pulling of the limiting rod 15, the separation of the inner plate 4 from the cement, and the provision of support and fixing for the limiting rod 15 by the fixed plate 14, further improving the stability of the positioning mold structure.

[0033] Working principle

[0034] When the user uses the cup-shaped foundation pouring positioning mold, the closed structure formed by the four outer plates 3 and the four inner plates 4 is located outside the outer and inner side walls of the limiting plate 2. The bottom plate 1 supports and fixes the four outer plates 3 and the inner plates 4. The limiting frame 11 is sleeved on the side of the four outer plates 3. The four fixed bolts 12 connect and fix the limiting frame 11 and the four outer plates 3. The four moving blocks 16 are slidingly connected with the limiting rod 15 under the connection of the movable plate 17. The four inner plates 4 are supported and fixed during the transmission process under the connection of the limiting rod 15 and the fixed plate 14. The four outer plates 3 and the four inner plates 4 are adjacent to each other for cup-shaped foundation pouring.

[0035] After the cup-shaped foundation pouring is completed, the limiting frame 11 is separated from the four outer plates 3. The pull plate 10 is pulled to separate the outer plate 3 from the cement surface of the cup-shaped foundation. At the same time, the moving plate 8 is moved downward along the path of the connecting rod 7 and the fixed frame 6. The horizontal position of the connecting plate 9 and the pull plate 10 is adjusted during the transmission process. The movable plate 17 is moved upward. The four moving blocks 16 are respectively separated from the limiting rod 15 during the transmission process, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the outer plate 3 and the inner plate 4.

[0036] It has to be noted that, in the present document, the terms "comprising", "including", and "having" should be interpreted as specifying the presence of the stated features but not precluding the presence of one or more other features. It should also be noted that, in the present document, the term "or" should be interpreted as the logical or, i.e. requiring at least one of the presented options to be true.

[0037] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cup-shaped footing casting positioning mold comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) top surface is connected with the limit plate (2) of mouth shape, the limit plate (2) outer side wall and inner side wall are respectively abutted with four outer plates (3) and inner plates (4) for cup type foundation pouring positioning, four outer plates (3) are mutually surrounded and abutted, four inner plates (4) are mutually surrounded and abutted, the bottom plate (1) top surface is respectively abutted with four outer plates (3), inner plates (4), the outer plate (3) side is provided with pull assembly (5); The pull assembly (5) includes a fixed frame (6) and a connecting rod (7), the inner side wall of the fixed frame (6) is connected with the connecting rod (7), the connecting rod (7) side is slidably connected with a moving plate (8), the top surface and bottom surface of the moving plate (8) are slidably connected with the fixed frame (6), the side of the moving plate (8) is connected with a connecting plate (9), the side of the connecting plate (9) is connected with a C-shaped pull plate (10), the side of the connecting plate (9) close to the moving plate (8) is slidably connected with the fixed frame (6).

2. A cup foundation pouring formwork according to claim 1, characterised in that: The side of the fixed frame (6) is connected with the outer plate (3), and the side of the four outer plates (3) is sleeved with a limiting frame (11).

3. A cup foundation pouring formwork according to claim 2, characterised in that: The outer side wall of the limiting frame (11) is threadedly connected with four fixing bolts (12), and the fixing bolts (12) are threadedly connected with the outer plate (3).

4. A cup foundation pouring formwork according to claim 3, wherein: The centripetal side of the four inner plates (4) is provided with a shielding assembly (13), and the shielding assembly (13) includes four fixed plates (14) and a limiting rod (15).

5. A cup foundation casting template according to claim 4, wherein: The top surface of the limiting rod (15) is flush with the top surface of the inner plate (4), and the side of the four fixed plates (14) is connected with the four inner plates (4).

6. A cup foundation pouring formwork according to claim 5, wherein: The top surface of the fixed plate (14) is connected with the limiting rod (15), and the side of the limiting rod (15) is slidably connected with a moving block (16).

7. A cup foundation pouring formwork according to claim 6, wherein: The centripetal side of the four moving blocks (16) is connected with a cross-shaped movable plate (17).

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