Drainage structure for pump station

By installing a cleaning mechanism inside the pump station tank, impurities are automatically cleaned and collected into a storage cage, solving the problem of the lack of a cleaning structure at the pump input end of the pump station, improving cleaning efficiency and equipment utilization, and enhancing safety performance.

CN223706678UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23HEILONGJIANG WATER RESOURCES NO 1 ENG DEPT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520226235.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of an effective impurity removal structure at the pump inlet of existing pumping stations allows impurities to enter the pumps, causing wear, blockage, and system failure.

Method used

A cleaning mechanism is installed inside the pump station tank, including a transmission belt, a cleaning lifting filter plate, and a cleaning rake. The transmission belt is driven by a cleaning motor to circulate, automatically cleaning impurities and collecting them into a storage cage. Fine impurities are further filtered through a secondary filter plate.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic collection and processing of impurities, improves impurity removal efficiency, reduces equipment downtime for maintenance, and enhances equipment utilization and safety performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage structure for a pump station, and relates to the technical field of pump stations. A partition plate is arranged on the inner side of the pump station tank, the pump station tank is divided into a left cavity and a right cavity by the partition plate, an impurity removal mechanism is arranged in the left cavity, a plurality of drainage pumps are arranged in the right cavity, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged on the outer side of the pump station tank, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the left cavity, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the right cavity. And the water outlet pipe is communicated with the right cavity. During use, the impurity removal motor drives the transmission belt to circularly move, the impurity removal lifting filter plate and the impurity removal rake are driven to automatically clean impurities and lift the impurities into the storage cage, automatic collection and treatment of the impurities are achieved, the impurity removal efficiency is greatly improved, the burden of manual maintenance is relieved, and due to the design of the storage cage, the impurities can be stored, and centralized treatment is facilitated. And fine impurities are further filtered by arranging a secondary filter plate, so that the problem of blockage of the drainage mechanism is effectively avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to pump station technical field especially relates to a drainage structure for pump station. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a key facility in water conservancy projects, pump stations undertake multiple tasks such as drainage, irrigation, and water supply, and play a crucial role in ensuring regional water resource management, flood control and drainage, and agricultural irrigation. Pump stations are usually equipped with powerful water pump systems that are driven by motors to pump accumulated water or water sources from low-lying areas to higher areas or designated areas to meet various water conservancy needs. In particular, in urban drainage systems, farmland irrigation networks, and flood rescue situations, the efficient and stable operation of pump stations is directly related to public safety and economic development stability.

[0003] In existing pump station drainage structures, a significant problem is the lack of effective impurity removal structure at the input end of the water pump. In actual operation, the water pumped by the pump station often contains various impurities such as leaves, silt, and plastic garbage. These impurities, without treatment, directly enter the water pump, not only causing wear and tear to the impeller, bearings, and other critical components of the water pump, shortening its service life, but also easily accumulating in the subsequent water outlet pipeline, causing pipeline blockage, affecting drainage efficiency, and even possibly causing the entire pump station system to malfunction.

[0004] Therefore, the present application proposes a drainage structure for pump stations to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a drainage structure for pump stations, solving the technical problems raised in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drainage structure for pump stations, comprising a pump station tank body, an internal side of the pump station tank body is provided with a partition plate, the pump station tank body is divided into left and right two cavities by the partition plate, a left side cavity is provided with an impurity removal mechanism, a right side cavity is provided with a plurality of drainage pumps, an external side of the pump station tank body is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the left side cavity, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the right side cavity, an input end of the drainage pump is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe, a left side end of the water pumping pipe penetrates the partition plate and is communicated with the left side cavity, a left side port of the water pumping pipe is located below the storage cage, an output end of the drainage pump is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipes are communicated with the water outlet pipe at an end away from the drainage pump.

[0007] The impurity removing mechanism comprises a transmission belt, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the transmission belt, the limiting holes are long strip-shaped, a plurality of water filtering holes are arranged between adjacent limiting holes, a storage cage is arranged on the right side of the transmission belt, and the upper end of the transmission belt is inclined to the right and extends above the storage cage.

[0008] Preferably, two rotating rods are arranged on the inner side of the transmission belt, the front and rear ends of the lower rotating rod are fixedly connected with the front and rear inner walls of the pump station tank respectively, two supporting gears are rotatably connected to the lower rotating rod, two supporting gears are fixedly connected to the upper rotating rod, the rear end of the pump station tank is fixedly connected with an impurity removing motor, the output end of the impurity removing motor penetrates through the rear side wall of the pump station tank and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the upper rotating rod, the front end of the upper rotating rod is rotatably connected with the front inner wall of the pump station tank, and a plurality of transmission gear grooves are formed in the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the transmission belt.

[0009] Preferably, an impurity removing lifting filter plate is arranged on the inner side of the limiting hole, the left and right ends of the impurity removing lifting filter plate are located on the left and right sides of the limiting hole respectively, an impurity removing harrow and two connecting springs are fixedly connected to the side wall of the impurity removing lifting filter plate along the movement direction of the transmission belt, the two connecting springs are located on the front and rear sides of the impurity removing harrow respectively, and the ends, away from the impurity removing lifting filter plate, of the connecting springs are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transmission belt.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of the transmission belt, the front end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the front inner wall of the pump station tank, a vibration motor is arranged on the rear side of the pump station tank, the output end of the vibration motor penetrates through the rear side wall of the pump station tank and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating rod, and a plurality of vibration plates are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, a secondary filter plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage cage, and the front and rear ends and the lower end of the secondary filter plate are fixedly connected with the front and rear side walls and the lower inner wall of the pump station tank respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a power distribution cabinet is arranged on the upper end of the pump station tank, an inspection inlet and a cleaning inlet are arranged on the upper side wall of the pump station tank, the inspection inlet is located above the right cavity, the cleaning inlet is located above the left cavity, a crawling ladder is arranged in each of the left and right cavities, and the upper ends of the two crawling ladders extend to the positions of the cleaning inlet and the inspection inlet respectively.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the drainage structure for the pump station has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This utility model provides a drainage structure for pumping stations. The device includes a debris removal mechanism installed inside the pumping station tank. During operation, a debris removal motor drives a transmission belt in a cyclical motion, which in turn drives the debris removal lifting filter plate and debris removal rake to automatically clean debris and lift it into a storage cage. This achieves automatic collection and processing of debris, greatly improving debris removal efficiency. The storage cage design allows for the storage of debris, facilitating centralized processing and reducing the burden of manual maintenance. Furthermore, the installation of a secondary filter plate further filters out fine impurities, effectively preventing clogging of the drainage mechanism.

[0015] 2. This utility model provides a drainage structure for a pumping station. The pumping station tank is divided into two cavities, left and right, by a partition plate, which separates the impurity removal and drainage, reduces mutual interference, and allows maintenance to be carried out while the equipment is running. This reduces downtime required for maintenance and enables the equipment to run continuously, thereby improving equipment utilization. At the same time, the ladder facilitates the safe entry of personnel into the cavity for operation, enhancing the safety performance of the pumping station. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from another angle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission belt of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a partial exploded view of the transmission belt location of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the impurity removal mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1, pump station tank; 2, water inlet pipe; 3, water outlet pipe; 4, power distribution cabinet; 5, access for maintenance; 6, cleaning access; 7, ladder; 8, impurity removal mechanism; 9, partition plate; 10, storage cage; 11, secondary filter plate; 12, drainage pump; 13, water suction pipe; 14, drainage pipe; 15, transmission belt; 16, water filtering hole; 17, limiting hole; 18, rotating rod; 19, supporting gear; 20, connecting spring; 21, transmission gear slot; 22, rotating rod; 23, vibrating plate; 24, vibrating motor; 25, impurity removal motor; 26, impurity removal lifting filter plate; 27, impurity removal rake. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a drainage structure for pump station, including pump station tank 1, the inside of pump station tank 1 is provided with partition plate 9, pump station tank 1 is divided into left and right two cavities by partition plate 9, the setting of two cavities realizes the separation of impurity removal and drainage, reduces mutual interference, realizes maintenance when equipment is running, reduces the downtime needed due to maintenance, so that equipment can continue to operate, to improve equipment utilization, left cavity is provided with impurity removal mechanism 8, right cavity is provided with several drainage pumps 12, the outside of pump station tank 1 is provided with water inlet pipe 2 and water outlet pipe 3, water inlet pipe 2 is communicated with left cavity, water outlet pipe 3 is communicated with right cavity, the input end of drainage pump 12 is fixedly connected with water suction pipe 13, the left side end of water suction pipe 13 penetrates partition plate 9, and is communicated with left cavity, the left side port of water suction pipe 13 is below storage cage 10, the output end of drainage pump 12 is fixedly connected with drainage pipe 14, and the end of the plurality of drainage pipes 14 away from drainage pump 12 is communicated with water outlet pipe 3;

[0027] Impurity removal mechanism 8 includes transmission belt 15, a plurality of limiting holes 17 are formed in transmission belt 15, limiting holes 17 are long strip-shaped, a plurality of water filtering holes 16 are arranged between adjacent limiting holes 17, the right side of transmission belt 15 is provided with storage cage 10, and the upper end of transmission belt 15 is inclined to the right side and extends above storage cage 10;

[0028] The inner side of the transmission belt 15 is provided with two rotating rods 18, the front and rear ends of the lower end rotating rod 18 are fixedly connected with the front and rear inner walls of the pump station tank body 1 respectively, two supporting gears 19 are rotatably connected on the lower end rotating rod 18, two supporting gears 19 are fixedly connected on the upper end rotating rod 18, the rear end of the pump station tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a impurity removal motor 25, the output end of the impurity removal motor 25 penetrates through the rear side wall of the pump station tank body 1 and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the upper end rotating rod 18, the front end of the upper end rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected with the front inner wall of the pump station tank body 1, a plurality of transmission gear slots 21 are formed on the front and rear sides of the inner side wall of the transmission belt 15, the supporting gears 19 are matched with the transmission gear slots 21;

[0029] The inner side of the limiting hole 17 is provided with a impurity removal lifting filter plate 26, the left and right ends of the impurity removal lifting filter plate 26 are located on the left and right sides of the limiting hole 17 respectively, the impurity removal lifting filter plate 26 is fixedly connected with a impurity removal rake 27 and two connecting springs 20 on the side wall along the movement direction of the transmission belt 15, the two connecting springs 20 are located on the front and rear sides of the impurity removal rake 27 respectively, one end of the connecting spring 20 away from the impurity removal lifting filter plate 26 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the transmission belt 15, when in use, the impurity removal motor 25 drives the upper end rotating rod 18 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the transmission belt 15 to rotate clockwise, at the same time, the impurity removal lifting filter plate 26 and the impurity removal rake 27 are used to lift the impurities flowing into the pump station tank body 1 upwards, with the rotation of the transmission belt 15, the impurities fall into the storage cage 10 from the right side of the transmission belt 15;

[0030] The inner side of the transmission belt 15 is provided with a rotating rod 22, the front end of the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected with the front inner wall of the pump station tank body 1, the rear side of the pump station tank body 1 is provided with a vibration motor 24, the output end of the vibration motor 24 penetrates through the rear side wall of the pump station tank body 1 and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating rod 22, a plurality of vibration plates 23 are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating rod 22, the vibration motor 24 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate, the vibration plates 23 on the side wall of the rotating rod 22 are used to beat the end of the impurity removal lifting filter plate 26 extending into the inner side of the transmission belt 15 on the right side, thereby facilitating the impurities on the impurity removal lifting filter plate 26 to fall off;

[0031] The lower end of the storage cage 10 is fixedly connected with a secondary filter plate 11, the front and rear ends and the lower end of the secondary filter plate 11 are fixedly connected with the front and rear side walls and the lower inner wall of the pump station tank body 1 respectively, the secondary filter plate 11 is used to further filter small impurities;

[0032] The upper end of the pump station tank body 1 is provided with a power distribution cabinet 4, the upper side wall of the pump station tank body 1 is provided with an inspection inlet 5 and a cleaning inlet 6, the positions of the inspection inlet 5 and the cleaning inlet 6 are provided with sealing doors, the inspection inlet 5 is located above the right side cavity, the cleaning inlet 6 is located above the left side cavity, a crawling ladder 7 is arranged in each of the left and right two cavities, the upper ends of the two crawling ladders 7 extend to the positions of the cleaning inlet 6 and the inspection inlet 5 respectively.

[0033] Working principle: when the device is in use, water enters the left cavity from the water inlet pipe 2, and then flows to the water suction pipe 13 through the secondary filter plate 11 after being cleaned by the impurity removal mechanism 8. The water is then pumped out of the left cavity by the drainage pump 12 and the water suction pipe 13, and then introduced into the water outlet pipe 3 through the drain pipe 14. During the impurity removal process, the upper end rotating rod 18 is rotated clockwise by the impurity removal motor 25, which in turn drives the transmission belt 15 to rotate clockwise. At the same time, the impurity removal lifting filter plate 26 and the impurity removal rake 27 lift the impurities flowing into the pump station tank 1 upwards. As the transmission belt 15 rotates, the impurities fall from the right side of the transmission belt 15 into the storage cage 10. At the same time, the rotating rod 22 is rotated by the vibration motor 24, and the vibration plate 23 on the side wall of the rotating rod 22 strikes the end of the impurity removal lifting filter plate 26 that extends to the inside of the transmission belt 15, thereby facilitating the shaking of the impurities on the impurity removal lifting filter plate 26. When it is necessary to clean the storage cage 10, the sealing door at the cleaning inlet 6 is opened, and the left cavity can be accessed through the ladder 7 for cleaning. The pump station tank 1 is divided into left and right cavities by the partition plate 9, which separates the impurity removal and drainage processes, reduces mutual interference, allows maintenance during device operation, reduces downtime due to maintenance, enables continuous operation of the device, and thus improves device utilization.

Claims

1. A drainage structure for a pump station comprising a pump station tank (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the pump station tank (1) is provided with a partition plate (9), the pump station tank (1) is divided into left and right two cavities by the partition plate (9), the left cavity is provided with a impurity removal mechanism (8), the right cavity is provided with a plurality of drainage pumps (12), the outer side of the pump station tank (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (2) and a water outlet pipe (3), the water inlet pipe (2) is communicated with the left cavity, the water outlet pipe (3) is communicated with the right cavity, the input end of the drainage pump (12) is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe (13), the left end of the water pumping pipe (13) penetrates through the partition plate (9) and is communicated with the left cavity, the left end of the water pumping pipe (13) is located below the storage cage (10), the output end of the drainage pump (12) is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe (14), the ends of the plurality of drainage pipes (14) away from the drainage pump (12) are all communicated with the water outlet pipe (3). The impurity removal mechanism (8) comprises a transmission belt (15), a plurality of limiting holes (17) are formed in the transmission belt (15), the limiting holes (17) are long strip-shaped, a plurality of water filtering holes (16) are arranged between adjacent limiting holes (17), the right side of the transmission belt (15) is provided with a storage cage (10), and the upper end of the transmission belt (15) is inclined to the right side and extends above the storage cage (10).

2. The drainage structure for a pump station according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the transmission belt (15) is provided with two rotating rods (18), the front and rear ends of the lower rotating rod (18) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the pump station tank (1) respectively, two supporting gears (19) are rotatably connected to the lower rotating rod (18), two supporting gears (19) are fixedly connected to the upper rotating rod (18), the rear side of the pump station tank (1) is fixedly connected with an impurity removal motor (25), the output end of the impurity removal motor (25) penetrates through the rear side wall of the pump station tank (1) and is fixedly connected with the rear side end of the upper rotating rod (18), and the front side end of the upper rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected with the front side inner wall of the pump station tank (1). A plurality of transmission gear grooves (21) are formed in the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the transmission belt (15), and the supporting gears (19) are matched with the transmission gear grooves (21).

3. The drainage structure for a pump station according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the limiting hole (17) is provided with an impurity removal lifting filter plate (26), the left and right ends of the impurity removal lifting filter plate (26) are located on the left and right sides of the limiting hole (17) respectively, the impurity removal lifting filter plate (26) is fixedly connected with an impurity removal rake (27) and two connecting springs (20) on the side wall along the movement direction of the transmission belt (15), the two connecting springs (20) are located on the front and rear sides of the impurity removal rake (27) respectively, and the ends of the connecting springs (20) away from the impurity removal lifting filter plate (26) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transmission belt (15).

4. The drainage structure for a pump station according to claim 3, wherein: The inner side of the transmission belt (15) is provided with a rotating rod (22), the front side end of the rotating rod (22) is rotationally connected with the front side inner wall of the pump station tank body (1), the rear side of the pump station tank body (1) is provided with a vibration motor (24), the output end of the vibration motor (24) penetrates through the rear side wall of the pump station tank body (1) and is fixedly connected with the rear side end of the rotating rod (22), and the outer side wall of the rotating rod (22) is provided with a plurality of vibration plates (23).

5. The drainage structure for a pump station according to claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the storage cage (10) is fixedly connected with a secondary filter plate (11), and the front and rear ends and the lower end of the secondary filter plate (11) are fixedly connected with the front and rear side walls and the lower side inner wall of the pump station tank body (1).

6. The drainage structure for a pump station according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the pump station tank body (1) is provided with a power distribution cabinet (4), the upper side wall of the pump station tank body (1) is provided with an inspection inlet (5) and a cleaning inlet (6), the inspection inlet (5) is located above the right cavity, the cleaning inlet (6) is located above the left cavity, and a crawling ladder (7) is arranged in each of the left and right cavities, and the upper ends of the two crawling ladders (7) extend to the positions of the cleaning inlet (6) and the inspection inlet (5) respectively.