Light steel structure assembly type building energy-saving module component

By using prefabricated energy-saving modular components made of lightweight steel structure, and by utilizing the interlocking of fork-head parts and fixing blocks, combined with the design of insert rods, guide blocks, connecting rods, hinges and push rods, the problems of low reliability and low installation efficiency of fixing plates in existing technologies are solved, achieving the effect of rapid installation and disassembly.

CN223706773UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23QINGDAO PORT CONSTR MANAGEMENT CENT CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520025673.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing modular buildings, the reliability of fixed panels is low and the installation efficiency is low. In particular, the locking rods of the exterior wall panels need to be rotated and adjusted many times, resulting in low installation efficiency.

Method used

The prefabricated building energy-saving modular components, which adopt a lightweight steel structure, use the fork head and the fixed block to plug together. Combined with the design of plug rod, guide block, connecting rod, hinge lug and push rod, the spring and limit pin are used to achieve quick fixing and disassembly. The design of the plug hole improves the installation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and disassembly of exterior wall panels, improves fixing reliability, enhances installation efficiency, and simplifies the operation process.

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    Figure CN223706773U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a light steel structure assembly type building energy-saving module component which comprises a fixing frame, an outer wall plate and an installation unit. The mounting unit comprises a fork head piece integrally prefabricated with the external wall panel, the left side and the right side of the fork head piece are each provided with a fork head, and each fork head is provided with an insertion hole B; fixing blocks in one-to-one correspondence with the fork heads are arranged on the fixing frame, and inserting holes A corresponding to the inserting holes B are formed in the fixing blocks; the mounting unit further comprises an inserting rod, one end of the inserting rod is used for being inserted into the inserting hole A and the inserting hole B, the other end of the inserting rod is hinged to the first end of a connecting rod, the second end of the connecting rod is hinged to a hinge lug, the hinge lug is fixedly connected with a push rod, the push rod extends into the guide cylinder and is slidably connected with the guide cylinder, and a spring is arranged between the push rod and the bottom of the guide cylinder. An L-shaped hole is formed in the periphery of the guide cylinder, a limiting pin is arranged on the periphery of the push rod and arranged in the L-shaped hole, and a limiting inserting hole is formed in the outer end of the push rod. The technical scheme is convenient to disassemble and assemble and high in efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabricated building, concretely relates to a light steel structure fabricated building energy -saving module component. BACKGROUND

[0002] The utility model discloses a modular building green energy -saving outer wall structure with fixed plate mainly relying on the screw load bearing, and the reliability is lower. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem of making up for the deficiency of prior art, and provides a light steel structure fabricated building energy -saving module component.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A light steel structure fabricated building energy -saving module component, including fixed frame, outer wall board and installation unit, fixed frame is used to with prefabricated wallboard fixed connection;Installation unit includes prong head spare, prong head spare is integrally prefabricated with outer wall board, and one prong head is arranged on the left side and the right side of prong head spare respectively, and one insertion hole B is arranged on each prong head;Fixed frame is provided with fixed block corresponding to the prong head one by one, and the fixed block is provided with insertion hole A corresponding to insertion hole B;The installation unit further includes plug rod, one end of plug rod is used for inserting into insertion hole A and insertion hole B, the other end of plug rod is hinged with the first end of connecting rod, the second end of connecting rod is hinged with hinged lug, and hinged lug is fixedly connected with push rod, push rod extends into the inside of guide cylinder and is slidably connected with guide cylinder, and spring is arranged between push rod and the bottom of guide cylinder, the outer periphery of guide cylinder is provided with L-shaped hole, the outer periphery of push rod is provided with limit pin, limit pin is arranged in L-shaped hole, and limit pin is arranged in L-shaped hole.

[0006] Further, the installation unit further includes guide block, and the guide block is slidably connected with the plug rod and fixedly connected with the prong head spare.

[0007] Further, the fixed frame includes a frame, the fixed block is arranged on one side of the frame, a plurality of auxiliary load-bearing blocks are fixedly arranged on the other side of the frame, the auxiliary load-bearing blocks are inserted into the mounting groove of the prefabricated wallboard, a plurality of hanging ears are arranged on the frame, and the hanging ears are fixedly connected with the prefabricated wallboard through bolts.

[0008] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model can be summarized as follows: the prong on the prong piece of the mounting unit is inserted into the fixed block, the insertion hole B is aligned with the insertion hole A, then a wrench is inserted into the limiting insertion hole of the push rod, the push rod is pushed downward, the limiting pin slides along the longitudinal section of the L-shaped hole in the process of pushing, the spring is compressed, the insertion rod is gradually inserted into the insertion hole B and the insertion hole A, when the hinge lug abuts against the guide cylinder, the push rod is pushed into place; the push rod is rotated, the limiting pin is rotated into the transverse section of the L-shaped hole, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall plate. When the outer wall plate needs to be removed, the wrench is inserted into the limiting insertion hole of the push rod, the push rod is rotated in the opposite direction, the insertion rod is separated from the insertion hole B and the insertion hole A under the rebound force of the spring, the mounting unit is separated from the fixed frame, and the outer wall plate can be removed at this time. The mounting and dismounting are convenient and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the existing prefabricated wall plate.

[0010] Figure 2 is a front view of the mounting structure of the existing prefabricated wall plate.

[0011] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A in the mounting structure.

[0012] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the existing prefabricated wall plate.

[0013] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is a B-B sectional view of the mounting structure.

[0014] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is an enlarged view of part C in the mounting structure.

[0015] Figure 7 is a first perspective view of the fixed frame in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 8 is a second perspective view of the fixed frame in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the existing prefabricated wall plate.

[0018] Figure 10 is Figure 9 is an enlarged view of part D in the mounting structure.

[0019] Figure 11 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the existing prefabricated wall plate.

[0020] Figure 12 is Figure 11Enlarged view of the middle E part.

[0021] Figure 13 Is the embodiment of the utility model wallboard installation complete state schematic diagram.

[0022] Figure 14 Is Figure 13 Enlarged view of the middle F part.

[0023] In the figure: 1 - prefabricated wallboard, 101 - installation square groove, 2 - nut, 3 - bolt, 4 - fixed frame, 401 - frame, 402 - fixed block, 4021 - plug hole A, 403 - auxiliary load block, 404 - lug, 5 - outer wallboard, 6 - installation unit, 601 - fork head piece, 6011 - plug hole B, 602 - plug rod, 603 - guide block, 604 - connecting rod, 605 - hinge lug, 606 - push rod, 6061 - limit plug hole, 6062 - limit pin, 607 - guide cylinder, 6071 - L-shaped hole, 608 - spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0025] The existing adjacent prefabricated wallboard 1 is fixedly connected by bolt 3 and nut 2, and installation square groove 101 provided on prefabricated wallboard 1 is used as the dismounting operation space of bolt 3, as shown in Figures 1-3 .

[0026] A light steel structure fabricated building energy-saving module component, including fixed frame 4, outer wallboard 5 and installation unit 6.

[0027] Fixed frame 4 is used to be fixedly connected with prefabricated wallboard 1, as shown in Figures 4-8 , fixed frame 4 includes frame 401, and the front side of frame 401 is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks 402, and the back side is provided with a plurality of auxiliary load blocks 403, and the auxiliary load blocks 403 are inserted with installation square groove 101 of prefabricated wallboard 1;Frame 401 is provided with a plurality of lugs 404, and lug 404 is fixedly connected with prefabricated wallboard 1 by bolt.So, the load of fixed frame 4 is transmitted to prefabricated wallboard 1 by the bolt at auxiliary load block 403 and lug 404, and the load reliability is greatly improved.

[0028] As shown in Figures 9-14As shown, the mounting unit 6 includes prong pieces 601, insertion rods 602, guide blocks 603, connecting rods 604, hinge ears 605, push rods 606, guide cylinders 607, and springs 608. The prong pieces 601 are integrally prefabricated with the outer wall panel 5, and each of the left and right sides of the prong pieces 601 is provided with a prong, and each prong is provided with an insertion hole B6011. The fixed frame 4 is provided with fixed blocks 402 corresponding to the prongs one by one, and each fixed block 402 is provided with an insertion hole A4021 corresponding to the insertion hole B6011. The insertion rods 602 are in sliding connection with the guide blocks 603, and the guide blocks 603 are fixedly connected with the prong pieces 601. One end of the insertion rod 602 is used for insertion into the insertion hole A4021 and the insertion hole B6011, and the other end of the insertion rod 602 is hingedly connected with the first end of the connecting rod 604, the second end of the connecting rod 604 is hingedly connected with the hinge ear 605, the hinge ear 605 is fixedly connected with the push rod 606, the push rod 606 extends into the inside of the guide cylinder 607 and is in sliding connection with the guide cylinder 607, the spring 608 is arranged between the push rod 606 and the bottom of the guide cylinder 607, the guide cylinder 607 is provided with an L-shaped hole 6071 on the outer periphery, the push rod 606 is provided with a limiting pin 6062 on the outer periphery, the limiting pin 6062 is arranged in the L-shaped hole 6071, and the outer end of the push rod 606 is provided with a limiting insertion hole 6061 (internal hexagonal socket) for inserting a wrench.

[0029] Use of the embodiment:

[0030] First, the auxiliary load-bearing blocks 403 of the fixed frame 4 are inserted into the mounting slots 101 of the prefabricated wall panel 1, and then the hanging ears 404 of the fixed frame 4 are fixedly connected with the prefabricated wall panel 1 through bolts, so as to complete the fixed connection between the fixed frame 4 and the prefabricated wall panel 1, as shown in Figures 4-6 The prongs on the prong pieces 601 of the mounting unit 6 are inserted into the fixed blocks 402, the insertion hole B6011 is aligned with the insertion hole A4021, an internal hexagonal socket wrench is inserted into the limiting insertion hole 6061 of the push rod 606, and the push rod 606 is pushed downward, in the process of pushing, the limiting pin 6062 slides along the longitudinal section of the L-shaped hole 6071, the spring 608 is compressed, the insertion rod 602 is gradually inserted into the insertion hole B6011 and the insertion hole A4021, and when the hinge ear 605 abuts against the guide cylinder 607, the push rod 606 is pushed into place; then the push rod 606 is rotated, so that the limiting pin 6062 is rotated into the transverse section of the L-shaped hole 6071, and the fixed connection between the fixed frame 4 and the outer wall panel 5 is completed. When it is necessary to remove the outer wall panel 5, the internal hexagonal socket wrench is inserted into the limiting insertion hole 6061 of the push rod 606, the push rod 606 is rotated in the opposite direction, under the rebounding force of the spring 608, the insertion rod 602 is separated from the insertion hole B6011 and the insertion hole A4021, the separation between the mounting unit 6 and the fixed frame 4 is completed, and at this time the outer wall panel 5 can be removed.

Claims

1. A lightweight steel structure prefabricated building energy-saving modular component, characterized in that: The installation unit (6) further comprises a guide block (603), the guide block (603) is in sliding connection with the inserting rod (602) and is fixedly connected with the fork head piece (601).

2. The light-gauge steel construction fabricated building energy-saving module component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (4) comprises a frame (401), the fixing block (402) is arranged on one side of the frame (401), a plurality of auxiliary load-bearing blocks (403) are fixedly arranged on the other side of the frame, the auxiliary load-bearing blocks (403) are in plug connection with the mounting square grooves (101) of the prefabricated wall plate (1); a plurality of hanging ears (404) are arranged on the frame (401), and the hanging ears (404) are fixedly connected with the prefabricated wall plate (1) through bolts.

3. The light-gauge steel construction prefabricated building energy-saving module component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (4) comprises a frame (401), the fixing block (402) is arranged on one side of the frame (401), a plurality of auxiliary load-bearing blocks (403) are fixedly arranged on the other side of the frame, the auxiliary load-bearing blocks (403) are in plug connection with the mounting square grooves (101) of the prefabricated wall plate (1); a plurality of hanging ears (404) are arranged on the frame (401), and the hanging ears (404) are fixedly connected with the prefabricated wall plate (1) through bolts.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Modularized building green energy-saving outer wall structure

    CN217759572U