Integrated self-adjusting internal and external corner dual-purpose trowelling device

By designing an integrated self-adjusting dual-purpose smoothing device for inside and outside corners, and utilizing a combination of a smoothing plate, reinforcing frame, adjusting track, adjusting slider, and telescopic adjuster, the problem of existing smoothing devices being unable to adapt to different angles is solved, achieving rapid adjustment and stable smoothing, thus improving construction efficiency and results.

CN223707017UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23张云鹏
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520116513.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing corner smoothers cannot adapt to different angles of inside and outside corners at the same time, resulting in unevenness and material waste during construction. Furthermore, the strength of the smoothers made on-site is difficult to control.

Method used

An integrated self-adjusting dual-purpose inside and outside corner smoothing device was designed, including a smoothing plate, reinforcing frame, adjusting track, adjusting slider, universal joint and telescopic adjuster. Through the cooperation of these components, the angle can be quickly adjusted and stably locked, adapting to smoothing inside and outside corners of different angles.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid adjustment and stable smoothing of internal and external corners at different angles, improves smoothing strength and construction efficiency, reduces material waste, and ensures the stability of the smoothing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated self-adjusting internal and external corner dual-purpose trowelling device, and relates to the technical field of buildings. Two reinforcing frames are installed on the inner side wall of the trowelling plate respectively, adjusting rails are installed on the two reinforcing frames respectively, adjusting sliding blocks are movably connected to the two adjusting rails, universal joints are installed on the outer side walls of the adjusting sliding blocks, and the two universal joints are connected through a telescopic adjuster. The angle can be adjusted to be suitable for trowelling internal and external corners of different angles, rapid adjustment can be achieved, and meanwhile adjustment is rapid and stable; the strength of the troweling plate is improved through the reinforcing frame, so that the troweling plate is not prone to deformation during adjustment and troweling, and the stability can be improved; the angle is initially adjusted by sliding the adjusting sliding block on the adjusting rail, and meanwhile, the angle is finely adjusted by adopting the telescopic adjuster, so that the angle can be quickly adjusted, and the angle screeding device can be suitable for screeding internal and external corners with different angles.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building, and particularly relates to a self-adjusting dual-purpose smearing device for internal and external corners. BACKGROUND

[0002] An internal corner refers to a concave corner of a wall, such as the angle between a top surface and surrounding walls, and an external corner refers to a convex corner of a wall, such as the angle formed by two walls at a turning of a walkway. However, most existing internal and external corners are 90° corners, and the internal and external corner smearing devices on the market can smear internal and external corners, but when the internal and external corners are some special angles, such as angles greater than 90° or less than 90°, the existing smearing devices on the market do not have the function of synchronously smearing internal and external corners. In a construction site, the smearing operation of internal and external corners mostly needs to be performed on site according to the angles of internal and external corners. Although the smearing device for internal and external corners is made on site, the degree of adaptation is high, but the disadvantage is that the smearing device can only be adapted to smearing of one type of angle. With the diversification of building shapes, the smearing angles of internal and external corners at different positions of the same building certainly differ. Once the smearing device is adapted to smearing of a single angle, the smearing device will cause some unevenness during smearing. Even if the smearing operation is manually performed twice, the appearance will be affected. In addition, the smearing strength of the smearing device made on site is difficult to control, and there is no corresponding measure to actively adjust and enhance the smearing strength. Sometimes, multiple smearing devices for internal and external corners need to be made to complete the smearing of an internal and external corner, resulting in waste of materials. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the problems mentioned in the background, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-adjusting dual-purpose smearing device for internal and external corners.

[0004] The self-adjusting dual-purpose smearing device for internal and external corners comprises a smearing plate, reinforcing frames, adjusting tracks, adjusting sliding blocks, universal joints and telescopic adjusters. Two reinforcing frames are respectively installed on the inner side walls of the smearing plate, adjusting tracks are respectively installed on the two reinforcing frames, adjusting sliding blocks are movably connected to the two adjusting tracks, universal joints are installed on the outer side walls of the adjusting sliding blocks, and the two universal joints are connected through telescopic adjusters.

[0005] As a preferred scheme, the reinforcing frame comprises longitudinal rods and transverse rods. The longitudinal rods are connected with the transverse rods, and the transverse rods are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0006] As a preferred scheme, the adjusting track is a T-shaped track, and limit plates are installed at the two ends of the adjusting track.

[0007] As a preferred scheme, the inside of the adjusting sliding block is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, a plurality of mounting holes are formed on the inner upper side wall of the T-shaped sliding groove, sliding balls are mounted in the mounting holes, and a sliding block locking bolt is mounted on the side wall of the adjusting sliding block.

[0008] As a preferred scheme, the universal joint comprises a lower seat body, an upper seat body and a connecting shaft, a rotating groove is formed on the lower seat body, the lower side of the upper seat body is provided with a rotating body, and the rotating body is arranged in the rotating groove and connected with the lower seat body through the connecting shaft.

[0009] As a preferred scheme, the telescopic adjuster comprises a screw sleeve body, a screw rod, a locking nut, a bearing and a fixing seat, the screw rod is connected in the screw sleeve body, the locking nut is connected on the screw rod, the bottom of the screw sleeve body is provided with the bearing, and the fixing seat is mounted in the inner ring of the bearing.

[0010] As a preferred scheme, two symmetrical screwing planes are formed on the front side of the screw sleeve body, and a bearing mounting hole is formed on the bottom of the screw sleeve body.

[0011] As a preferred scheme, the fixing seat comprises a fixing plate and a fixing shaft, the fixing shaft is mounted on the fixing plate, and a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed on the inner edge of the fixing plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the cooperation of the troweling plate, the reinforcing frame, the adjusting track, the adjusting sliding block, the universal joint and the telescopic adjuster, an integrated self-adjusting angle structure is realized to adapt to the troweling process of different angle of the female-male angle, corresponding rapid adjustment can be realized during use according to the requirements of building design or construction, the troweling angle and the troweling strength are improved, and the stability after adjustment is good and the accidental unlocking is difficult. The specific advantages are that:

[0013] I. The reinforcing frame is used to improve the strength of the troweling plate, so that the troweling plate is not prone to deformation during adjustment and troweling, and the troweling strength and the stability during the troweling process are improved.

[0014] II. The adjusting sliding block is used to realize the initial adjustment of the angle in the sliding cooperation mode on the adjusting track, and the telescopic adjuster is used to realize the fine adjustment of the angle, so that the structure form of the rapid adjustment of the predetermined angle to the stable locking adjustment angle is realized, the integrated structure is completed, no additional components are needed, and the structure is suitable for the troweling process of different angles of the female-male angle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to facilitate the description, the utility model is described in detail by the following specific embodiments and drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0017] Figure 2It is the structure schematic drawing of the reinforcing frame in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic drawing of the adjusting slide block in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic drawing of the adjusting slide block in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of the universal joint in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic drawing of the telescopic adjuster in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic drawing of the screw sleeve body in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 It is the structure schematic drawing of the fixed seat in the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1 - the troweling plate;2 - the reinforcing frame;3 - the adjusting track;4 - the adjusting slide block;5 - the universal joint;6 - the telescopic adjuster;

[0025] 2-1 - the longitudinal rod;2-2 - the transverse rod;

[0026] 3-1 - the limiting plate;

[0027] 4-1 - the slide block locking bolt;4-2 - T type sliding groove;4-3 - sliding ball;

[0028] 5-1 - the lower seat body;5-2 - the upper seat body;5-3 - the connecting shaft;

[0029] 6-1 - the screw sleeve body;6-2 - the screw;6-3 - the locking nut;6-4 - the bearing;6-5 - the fixed seat;

[0030] 6-11 - the screwing plane;6-12 - the bearing mounting hole;

[0031] 6-51 - the fixed plate;6-52 - the fixed shaft;6-53 - the through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and intelligible, the following will describe the utility model through specific embodiments shown in the drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and not to limit the scope of the utility model. The structure, proportion, size etc. shown in the drawings of the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for understanding and reading by the person skilled in the art and not to limit the limiting conditions that the utility model can be implemented, so it does not have the substantial meaning in technology, any modification of structure, change of proportion relationship or adjustment of size, under the condition that it does not affect the effect and the purpose that the utility model can produce, should still fall within the range that the technical content disclosed by the utility model can cover. In addition, in the following description, the description of the known structure and technology is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0033] Here, it also needs to be explained that, in order to avoid the utility model from being obscured by unnecessary details, only the structures and / or processing steps closely related to the scheme according to the utility model are shown in the drawings, and other details not closely related to the utility model are omitted.

[0034] In combination with Figures 1 to 8 It is shown that the specific embodiment adopts the reinforcing frame 2 to improve the strength of the troweling plate 1, so that the troweling plate 1 is not prone to deformation when troweling the inside and outside corners and adjusting the angle, and the following technical scheme is specifically adopted: including the troweling plate 1 and the reinforcing frame 2; two reinforcing frames 2 are respectively installed on the inner side walls of the troweling plate 1, the reinforcing frame 2 is adopted to improve the strength of the troweling plate 1, and a crease is arranged at the middle part of the troweling plate 1 to facilitate angle adjustment. Figure 2 It is shown that the reinforcing frame 2 includes longitudinal rods 2-1 and transverse rods 2-2; a plurality of transverse rods 2-2 are connected between a plurality of longitudinal rods 2-1, and the plurality of transverse rods 2-2 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the strength of the troweling plate 1 is improved by the plurality of longitudinal rods 2-1 and the transverse rods 2-2.

[0035] In combination with Figure 1 It is shown that in the specific embodiment, the initial adjustment of the angle is realized by adjusting the sliding block 4 to slide on the adjusting track 3, which can improve the speed of angle adjustment, and the telescopic adjuster 6 can realize the fine adjustment of the angle, that is, the fine adjustment, which can improve the accuracy of angle adjustment, and the following technical scheme is specifically adopted: including the adjusting track 3, the adjusting sliding block 4, the universal joint 5 and the telescopic adjuster 6; the adjusting track 3 is respectively installed on the two reinforcing frames 2, the adjusting sliding block 4 is movably connected on the two adjusting tracks 3, the adjusting sliding block 4 can slide on the adjusting track 3 to facilitate the initial adjustment of the angle, the universal joint 5 is installed on the outer side wall of the adjusting sliding block 4, the two universal joints 5 are connected through the telescopic adjuster 6, and the telescopic adjuster 6 can realize the fine adjustment of the angle to facilitate the accurate adjustment of the angle. Figure 3As shown, the adjusting track 3 is a T-shaped track, and both ends of the adjusting track 3 are provided with limiting plates 3-1, which can limit the adjusting slider 4. Figure 4 As shown, the adjusting slider 4 is internally provided with a T-shaped sliding groove 4-2, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the inner upper side wall of the T-shaped sliding groove 4-2, and sliding balls 4-3 are mounted in the mounting holes. When the adjusting slider 4 slides, the sliding balls 4-3 are used for quick sliding, and the phenomenon of being stuck is not easy to occur. A slider locking bolt 4-1 is mounted on the side wall of the adjusting slider 4, the head of the slider locking bolt 4-1 is in contact with the side wall of the adjusting track 3, and the slider locking bolt 4-1 can lock the adjusting slider 4. In combination with Figure 5 As shown, the universal joint 5 includes a lower seat body 5-1, an upper seat body 5-2, and a connecting shaft 5-3. A rotating groove is formed in the lower seat body 5-1, and a rotating body is arranged on the lower side of the upper seat body 5-2. The rotating body is arranged in the rotating groove and connected with the lower seat body 5-1 through the connecting shaft 5-3. The lower seat body 5-1 and the upper seat body 5-2 can rotate through the connecting shaft 5-3. The universal joint 5 is convenient for adjusting different angles.

[0036] In combination with Figure 6 As shown, the telescopic adjuster 6 is used for fine adjustment of the angle in the embodiment, which can improve the accuracy of the angle adjustment. The specific structure is as follows: the telescopic adjuster 6 includes a screw sleeve body 6-1, a screw rod 6-2, a locking nut 6-3, a bearing 6-4, and a fixed seat 6-5. The screw sleeve body 6-1 is internally connected with the screw rod 6-2. The screw sleeve body 6-1 is a circular tube, and the screw rod 6-2 is a cylindrical rod body. An internal thread is formed on the inner circumferential wall of the screw sleeve body 6-1, and an external thread is formed on the outer circumferential wall of the screw rod 6-2. The screw sleeve body 6-1 can rotate on the screw rod 6-2, which is convenient for adjusting the length of the extension and realizing fine adjustment of the angle. The screw rod 6-2 is connected with the locking nut 6-3, which can lock the screw sleeve body 6-1 and is convenient for fixing. The bottom of the screw sleeve body 6-1 is provided with the bearing 6-4, and the fixed seat 6-5 is arranged in the inner ring of the bearing 6-4. The fixed seat 6-5 can be arranged on the universal joint 5. When the screw sleeve body 6-1 rotates, the fixed seat 6-5 remains stationary under the action of the bearing 6-4, and only the rotation of the screw sleeve body 6-1 can be realized, which is convenient for quick adjustment. Figure 7 As shown, two symmetrical screwing planes 6-11 are formed on the front side of the screw sleeve body 6-1. The screwing planes 6-11 can realize screwing of the screw sleeve body 6-1 and are convenient for quick adjustment. A bearing mounting hole 6-12 is formed in the bottom of the screw sleeve body 6-1, which can realize mounting of the bearing 6-4. Figure 8As shown, the fixing seat 6-5 includes a fixing plate 6-51 and a fixing shaft 6-52, the fixing shaft 6-52 is installed on the fixing plate 6-51 and can be installed on the inner ring of the bearing 6-4, and a plurality of through holes 6-53 are uniformly arranged at the inner edge of the fixing plate 6-51, and the fixing plate 6-51 can be installed on the universal joint 5 through the through holes 6-53.

[0037] The working principle of the embodiment is that: in use, the angle is adjusted according to the requirement, the trowel of the embodiment is dual-purpose, the outer side wall of the trowel is for internal corner troweling, and the inner side wall is for external corner troweling, in use, the trowel needs to be inclined by 30° or more than 30°, and the trowel is troweled through the front side of the trowel, when the angle adjustment of the trowel is required, the specific operation steps are:

[0038] Step one: the initial adjustment of the angle is realized by sliding the sliding block 4 on the adjusting track 3, when adjusting, the sliding block locking bolt 4-1 is loosened, the sliding block 4 is slid on the adjusting track 3, after the initial adjustment is completed, the sliding block 4 is locked by the sliding block locking bolt 4-1.

[0039] Step two: the fine adjustment of the angle is realized by the telescopic adjuster 6, when adjusting, the locking nut 6-3 is loosened, the length of the telescopic adjuster 6 is adjusted by rotating the screw sleeve body 6-1, so that the fine adjustment of the angle is realized, when the angle adjustment is completed, the screw sleeve body 6-1 is locked by the locking nut 6-3, at this time, the fixing process after the angle adjustment is completed.

[0040] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model.

[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. An integrated self-adjusting dual-purpose corner smoothing device, characterized in that: It includes a squeegee (1), a reinforcing frame (2), an adjusting rail (3), an adjusting slider (4), a universal joint (5), and a telescopic adjuster (6); two reinforcing frames (2) are installed on the inner side wall of the squeegee (1), and adjusting rails (3) are installed on the two reinforcing frames (2), and adjusting sliders (4) are movably connected to the two adjusting rails (3). Universal joints (5) are installed on the outer side wall of the adjusting sliders (4), and the two universal joints (5) are connected by a telescopic adjuster (6).

2. The integrated self-adjusting dual-purpose inside and outside corner smoothing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing frame (2) includes longitudinal rods (2-1) and transverse rods (2-2); several transverse rods (2-2) are connected between several longitudinal rods (2-1), and the several transverse rods (2-2) are staggered.

3. The integrated self-adjusting dual-purpose inside and outside corner smoothing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment track (3) is a T-shaped track, and limit plates (3-1) are installed at both ends of the adjustment track (3).

4. The integrated self-adjusting dual-purpose inside and outside corner smoothing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting slider (4) has a T-shaped groove (4-2) inside. Several mounting holes are opened on the inner upper side wall of the T-shaped groove (4-2). Sliding balls (4-3) are installed in the mounting holes. A slider locking bolt (4-1) is installed on the side wall of the adjusting slider (4).

5. The integrated self-adjusting dual-purpose inside and outside corner smoothing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal joint (5) includes a lower seat (5-1), an upper seat (5-2), and a connecting shaft (5-3); a rotating groove is provided on the lower seat (5-1), and a rotating body is provided on the lower side of the upper seat (5-2). The rotating body is located in the rotating groove and is connected to the lower seat (5-1) through the connecting shaft (5-3).

6. The integrated self-adjusting dual-purpose inside and outside corner smoothing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic adjuster (6) includes a threaded sleeve (6-1), a screw (6-2), a locking nut (6-3), a bearing (6-4), and a fixing seat (6-5); the threaded sleeve (6-1) is connected to the screw (6-2), the locking nut (6-3) is connected to the screw (6-2), the bearing (6-4) is installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve (6-1), and the fixing seat (6-5) is installed in the inner ring of the bearing (6-4).

7. The integrated self-adjusting dual-purpose inside and outside corner smoothing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side of the threaded sleeve (6-1) has two symmetrical screwing planes (6-11), and the bottom of the threaded sleeve (6-1) has a bearing mounting hole (6-12).

8. The integrated self-adjusting dual-purpose inside and outside corner smoothing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing base (6-5) includes a fixing plate (6-51) and a fixing shaft (6-52); the fixing plate (6-51) is equipped with the fixing shaft (6-52), and several through holes (6-53) are evenly opened at the inner edge of the fixing plate (6-51).