Fan assembly

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fan equipment, and discloses a fan assembly and a loader, the fan assembly comprises a fixed frame, a movable frame, a fan body, a limiting support rod and a limiting seat, the fan body is arranged on the movable frame, the movable frame is hinged to the fixed frame, the movable frame is provided with an opening position and a closing position, the limiting support rod comprises a connecting section and a locking section, the first end of the connecting section extends towards the side deviating from the hinged position of the movable frame and the fixed frame and is hinged to the movable frame, the locking section is arranged at the second end of the connecting section and forms an included angle with the connecting section, the limiting seat is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame and located below the limiting supporting rod, and a limiting lock hole is formed in the limiting seat. When the movable frame is in the opening position, the locking section can be inserted into the limiting lock hole; the loading machine comprises the fan assembly. According to the fan assembly, when the movable frame swings to the opening position, the locking section is inserted into the limiting lock hole, and when the fan assembly is applied to a loader, maintenance personnel can conduct unlocking operation more conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fan equipment technical field especially, relate to a fan assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the liquid drive fan assembly of the loader is integrated with the air deflector cover, specifically, referring to the figure, the fan assembly comprises a fixed frame 1', a movable frame 2' and a fan body 3', the fan body 3' is arranged on the movable frame 2', the movable frame 2' is hingedly arranged on the fixed frame 1', and the fixed frame 1' is fixedly connected with the air deflector cover. Figure 1 In some working conditions, the movable frame 2' needs to be opened relative to the fixed frame 1' to adjust the opening of the fan assembly.

[0003] After the movable frame 2' is opened to the target position relative to the fixed frame 1', the movable frame 2' needs to be positioned. In the prior art, the positioning is generally realized by a latch 4'. This method is widely used because of its simple structure. Specifically, an operation port is formed in the main body of the loader, and the hand of an operator is inserted into the operation port to grab the latch 4' to perform the positioning operation. After the movable frame 2' is swung to the open position relative to the fixed frame 1', the movable frame 2' is generally closer to the operation port. For the loader, which is the application subject of the liquid drive fan assembly, the latch 4' is generally arranged at the position close to the hinge between the fixed frame 1' and the movable frame 2'. Therefore, even if the movable frame 2' is swung to open relative to the fixed frame 1', the latch 4' will not move much towards the operation port, which results in that when the latch 4' is pulled out to release the positioning, the maintenance personnel need to climb onto the counterweight assembly of the loader and the hand needs to be inserted into the loader to operate, which is difficult and complicated for the maintenance personnel. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a fan assembly, which is simple in structure, effectively reduces the space occupation and is more convenient for the maintenance personnel to unlock.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A fan assembly, comprising a fixed frame, a movable frame and a fan body, the fan body being arranged on the movable frame, the movable frame being hingedly arranged on the fixed frame, the movable frame having an open position and a closed position, the fan assembly further comprising:

[0007] A limiting support rod, comprising a connecting segment and a locking segment, the first end of the connecting segment extending away from the hinge position between the movable frame and the fixed frame, the first end of the connecting segment being hingedly connected with the movable frame, and the locking segment being arranged at the second end of the connecting segment and being arranged at an angle with the connecting segment;

[0008] A limiting seat is fixed on the fixing frame and located below the limiting support rod, and the limiting seat is provided with a limiting lock hole, and the locking section can be inserted into the limiting lock hole when the movable frame is in the open position.

[0009] Preferably, the first end of the connecting section is hinged to the movable frame through a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft is perpendicular to the axis of the limiting lock hole.

[0010] The locking section always slides in the limiting seat during the swing of the movable frame from the closed position to the open position.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting section and the locking section are arranged at an angle of 90°.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting seat comprises a guide part and a locking part, the guide part is inclined upward from the first end to the second end, the locking part is connected to the second end of the guide part, the limiting lock hole is provided on the locking part, and the locking section is adapted to slide from the guide part to the locking part during the swing of the movable frame from the closed position to the open position.

[0013] Preferably, a rounded section is connected between the connecting section and the locking section.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting section, the rounded section and the locking section are integrally formed.

[0015] Preferably, a first fixing head is provided on the movable frame, and the first end of the connecting section is hingedly arranged on the first fixing head.

[0016] Preferably, a second fixing head is provided on the movable frame, a guide groove is provided on the second fixing head, the groove opening of the guide groove faces the limiting support rod, one end of the guide groove away from the groove opening extends to the side where the limiting lock hole is located, the locking section can slide in the guide groove above the limiting lock hole and fall into the limiting lock hole under its own gravity.

[0017] Preferably, the first fixing head and / or the second fixing head is fixedly connected to the movable frame through a screw.

[0018] A loader comprising the fan assembly of any one of the above, further comprising a main body, the main body is provided with an operation port, the fan assembly is located in the main body, and the movable frame moves towards the position close to the operation port during the swing from the closed position to the open position.

[0019] Advantages:

[0020] The fan assembly provided by this utility model includes a limiting strut and a limiting seat. The limiting strut can swing relative to the movable frame, and the limiting seat is fixed to the fixed frame and has a limiting lock hole corresponding to the locking section of the limiting strut. As the fan assembly gradually opens, the movable frame swings from the closed position to the open position. When the movable frame swings to the target position, i.e., the open position, the locking section of the limiting strut can be inserted into the limiting lock hole to lock the movable frame, achieving effective positioning of the movable frame. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. Furthermore, when applied to a loader, the movable frame is closer to the operating port in the open position. Therefore, the connecting section extending from the side opposite to the hinge position between the movable frame and the fixed frame is also closer to the operating port. This means that when the limiting strut needs to be unlocked, maintenance personnel no longer need to climb onto the loader's counterweight assembly. Maintenance personnel only need to hold the movable frame with one hand to relieve the force and gently lift the connecting section with the other hand to disengage the locking section from the limiting lock hole for unlocking. This makes the operation more convenient and reliable for maintenance personnel and reduces labor intensity. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a fan assembly provided in the prior art;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan assembly provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the fan assembly provided by this utility model.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 1' Fixed frame; 2' Movable frame; 3' Fan body; 4' Pin;

[0026] 1. Fixture;

[0027] 2. Movable rack;

[0028] 3. Fan body;

[0029] 4. Limiting strut; 41. Connecting section; 42. Locking section; 43. Rounded corner section;

[0030] 5. Limiting seat; 51. Guide part; 52. Locking part; 521. Limiting lock hole;

[0031] 61. First fixing head; 62. Second fixing head; 621. Guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In addition, it should be noted that only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings for ease of description, not all the structures.

[0033] In the description of the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] In the utility model, unless explicitly defined and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0035] In the description of the embodiment, the terms "up", "down", "right", etc. orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to distinguish in description, and have no special meaning.

[0036] The utility model provides a kind of loader, and the loader includes main body, and main body has operating port. Specifically, operating port is equipped with engine and the component needing heat dissipation such as part. The loader further includes a fan assembly. Refer to Figures 2 to 3As shown, the fan assembly comprises a fixed frame 1, a movable frame 2, a fan body 3, a limiting support rod 4 and a limiting seat 5. The fan assembly comprises the fixed frame 1, the movable frame 2 and the fan body 3, the fan body 3 is arranged on the movable frame 2, the movable frame 2 is hingedly arranged on the fixed frame 1, and the movable frame 2 has an open position and a closed position. The fan assembly further comprises the limiting support rod 4 and the limiting seat 5, the limiting support rod 4 comprises a connecting segment 41 and a locking segment 42, the first end of the connecting segment 41 extends away from the hinged position of the movable frame 2 and the fixed frame 1, the first end of the connecting segment 41 is hingedly connected to the movable frame 2, and the locking segment 42 is arranged at the second end of the connecting segment 41 and is arranged at an angle with the connecting segment 41. The limiting seat 5 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 1 and located below the limiting support rod 4, the limiting seat 5 is provided with a limiting lock hole 521, and the locking segment 42 can be inserted into the limiting lock hole 521 when the movable frame 2 is in the open position. In this embodiment, the fan assembly is located in the main body, and the movable frame 2 moves towards the operating port during the process of swinging from the closed position to the open position.

[0037] In this embodiment, the fan assembly comprises the limiting support rod 4 and the limiting seat 5, the limiting support rod 4 can swing relative to the movable frame 2, the limiting seat 5 is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 1 and is provided with the limiting lock hole 521 corresponding to the locking segment 42 of the limiting support rod 4. During the process of gradually opening the fan assembly, the movable frame 2 swings from the closed position to the open position, when the movable frame 2 swings to the target position, i.e. the open position, the locking segment 42 of the limiting support rod 4 can be inserted into the limiting lock hole 521 to lock the movable frame 2, thereby achieving effective positioning of the movable frame 2, which is simple in structure and convenient to operate. When the fan assembly is applied to the loader, the connecting segment 41 extending away from the hinged position of the movable frame 2 and the fixed frame 1 is closer to the operating port when the movable frame 2 is in the open position, so that when the limiting support rod 4 needs to be unlocked, the maintenance personnel do not need to climb onto the counterweight assembly of the loader, but only need to hold the movable frame 2 with one hand and lift the connecting segment 41 with the other hand, so that the locking segment 42 can be pulled out of the limiting lock hole 521, thereby achieving the unlocking work, which makes the operation of the maintenance personnel more convenient and reliable and reduces the labor intensity.

[0038] In addition, due to the traditional structure using a latch for limiting, the latch is vertically inserted, which occupies a certain longitudinal space inside the loader. In this embodiment, the connecting segment 41 extends away from the hinged position of the movable frame 2 and the fixed frame 1, which is equivalent to that the limiting support rod 4 is arranged in a direction tending to be horizontal, thereby reducing the occupation of the longitudinal space inside the loader to a certain extent.

[0039] In the embodiment, the first end of the connecting section 41 is hingedly connected with the movable frame 2 through a hinge shaft (not shown) which is arranged perpendicularly to the axis of the limiting lock hole 521. The locking section 42 slides on the limiting seat 5 during the process that the movable frame 2 swings from the closed position to the open position. In this way, the swinging direction of the limiting support rod 4 as a whole is limited. During the process that the movable frame 2 swings from the closed position to the open position, the connecting section 41 of the limiting support rod 4 swings relative to the movable frame 2, and the locking section 42 of the limiting support rod 4 slides on the limiting seat 5. When the movable frame 2 swings to the target position, i.e., the open position, the locking section 42 of the limiting support rod 4 slides to the position opposite to the limiting lock hole 521 and swings downward under the action of gravity and is automatically inserted into the limiting lock hole 521 to lock the movable frame 2, thereby achieving effective positioning of the movable frame 2. The above process does not need the operator to manually control the swinging direction of the limiting support rod 4, and thus the locking section 42 can be automatically inserted into the limiting lock hole 521, which improves the automation degree of the locking and limiting process and reduces the labor intensity of the operator.

[0040] It can be understood that, in some alternative embodiments, the first end of the connecting section 41 and the movable frame 2 can also be connected through a ball hinge structure similar to a universal joint. In this case, the operator needs to manually control the swinging direction of the connecting section 41 so that the hinge shaft of the connecting section 41 is arranged perpendicularly to the axis of the limiting lock hole 521.

[0041] In the embodiment, the locking section 42 is arranged to extend in the direction close to the limiting seat 5 relative to the connecting section 41. Alternatively, a sliding groove (not shown) which is communicated with the limiting lock hole 521 can be formed on the limiting seat 5 corresponding to the sliding track of the locking section 42 on the limiting seat 5, so that the end of the locking section 42 can slide in the sliding groove. In this way, the sliding track of the locking section 42 can be further specified.

[0042] Specifically, the connecting section 41 and the locking section 42 are arranged at an angle of 90°. Specifically, when the connecting section 41 extends in the horizontal direction, the locking section 42 extends downward in the vertical direction.

[0043] In the embodiment, the limiting seat 5 comprises a guiding portion 51 and a locking portion 52. The guiding portion 51 is upwardly inclined from the first end to the second end. The locking portion 52 is connected to the second end of the guiding portion 51. The limiting lock hole 521 is formed on the locking portion 52. The locking segment 42 is adapted to slide from the guiding portion 51 to the locking portion 52 during the process that the movable frame 2 swings from the closed position to the open position. Specifically, during the process that the movable frame 2 swings from the closed position to the open position, the limiting support rod 4 has a tendency to swing upward as a whole, and specifically, one end of the locking segment 42 gradually rises during the process that the one end of the locking segment 42 is in sliding contact with the guiding portion 51. In this way, when the movable frame 2 swings to the open position and the locking segment 42 slides to align with the limiting lock hole 521, the upwardly swinging locking segment 42 can more effectively fall under the action of gravity, thereby being effectively inserted into the limiting lock hole 521.

[0044] Specifically, the connecting segment 41 and the locking segment 42 are connected with a rounded segment 43. The rounded segment 43 is arranged to smoothly bend and transition between the connecting segment 41 and the locking segment 42, effectively ensuring the overall strength of the limiting support rod 4 and avoiding stress concentration of the limiting support rod 4.

[0045] Optionally, the connecting segment 41, the rounded segment 43 and the locking segment 42 are integrally formed. In this way, the overall structure of the limiting support rod 4 is simple and convenient to process and reliable.

[0046] In the embodiment, the movable frame 2 is provided with a first fixed head 61. The first end of the connecting segment 41 is hingedly arranged on the first fixed head 61. By arranging the first fixed head 61, a reliable connecting space is provided for the connecting segment 41 of the limiting support rod 4. Specifically, the first fixed head 61 is provided with a hinge shaft. The first end of the limiting support rod 4, i.e. the first end of the connecting segment 41, is hingedly connected to the first fixed head 61 through the hinge shaft.

[0047] In the embodiment, the movable frame 2 is provided with a second fixed head 62. The second fixed head 62 is provided with a guiding groove 621. The groove opening of the guiding groove 621 faces the limiting support rod 4. The end of the guiding groove 621 away from the groove opening extends toward the side where the limiting lock hole 521 is located. The locking segment 42 can slide in the guiding groove 621 above the limiting lock hole 521 and fall into the limiting lock hole 521 under its own gravity. Specifically, by arranging the second fixed head 62, a reliable directional restriction is provided for the swinging space of the limiting support rod 4. Specifically, the locking segment 42 and the guiding groove 621 slide to guide the trajectory of the locking segment 42, so that the locking segment 42 is smoothly aligned and inserted into the limiting lock hole 521. The width of the guiding groove 621 is slightly larger than the diameter of the second end of the limiting support rod 4, i.e. the locking segment 42, to ensure smooth and flexible sliding of the locking segment 42.

[0048] In the embodiment, the first fixing head 61 and / or the second fixing head 62 is fixedly connected with the movable frame 2 by a screw. The screw connection is reliable and stable, and the first fixing head 61 and the second fixing head 62 are convenient to replace.

[0049] The embodiment is not limited thereto, and the first fixing head 61 and / or the second fixing head 62 can also be fixedly connected with the movable frame 2 by welding or the like.

[0050] In the embodiment, the limiting seat 5 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 1 by a screw. The screw connection is reliable and stable, and the limiting seat 5 is convenient to replace. The embodiment is not limited thereto, and the limiting seat 5 can also be fixedly connected with the fixing frame 1 by welding or the like.

[0051] In summary, the fan assembly provided by the embodiment reduces the space occupation, and can be more suitable for being arranged in the loader. The movable frame 2 is automatically locked after being opened, and the operation of the maintenance personnel is simplified. The limiting support rod 4 and the limiting seat 5 can be relatively arranged outward, so that the maintenance personnel does not need to climb on the counterweight assembly of the loader, and the labor intensity of the maintenance personnel is reduced.

[0052] Obviously, the above embodiment of the utility model is only for clearly illustrating the utility model, and is not a limitation on the implementation manner of the utility model. For ordinary skilled in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustment and replacement can be made without departing from the protection scope of the utility model. Here, all the implementation manners are not required or can not be exhausted. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claim.

Claims

1. A fan assembly comprising a fixed frame (1), a movable frame (2) and a fan body (3), said fan body (3) being provided on said movable frame (2), said movable frame (2) being hingedly arranged on said fixed frame (1), said movable frame (2) having an open position and a closed position, characterized in that, The fan assembly further comprises: a limiting support rod (4) comprising a connecting segment (41) and a locking segment (42), a first end of the connecting segment (41) extending away from a side of a hinged position of the fixed frame (1) and the movable frame (2), and the first end of the connecting segment (41) being hinged to the movable frame (2), and the locking segment (42) being arranged at a second end of the connecting segment (41) and being arranged at an angle with the connecting segment (41); a limiting seat (5) being fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (1) and being located below the limiting support rod (4), and the limiting seat (5) being provided with a limiting lock hole (521), and the locking segment (42) being capable of being inserted into the limiting lock hole (521) when the movable frame (2) is in an open position.

2. The fan assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first end of the connecting segment (41) is hinged to the movable frame (2) through a hinge shaft, and the hinge shaft is arranged perpendicularly to an axis of the limiting lock hole (521). The locking segment (42) is always sliding in the limiting seat (5) during the process that the movable frame (2) swings from a closed position to an open position.

3. The fan assembly of claim 1, wherein, The connecting segment (41) and the locking segment (42) are arranged at an angle of 90°.

4. The fan assembly of claim 1, wherein, The limiting seat (5) comprises a guiding part (51) and a locking part (52), the guiding part (51) being arranged upwardly inclined from a first end to a second end thereof, the locking part (52) being connected to the second end of the guiding part (51), the limiting lock hole (521) being arranged on the locking part (52), and the locking segment (42) being adapted to slide from the guiding part (51) to the locking part (52) during the process that the movable frame (2) swings from the closed position to the open position.

5. The fan assembly of claim 1, wherein, A round corner segment (43) is connected between the connecting segment (41) and the locking segment (42).

6. The fan assembly of claim 5, wherein, The connecting segment (41), the round corner segment (43) and the locking segment (42) are integrally formed.

7. The fan assembly of claim 1, wherein, A first fixing head (61) is arranged on the movable frame (2), and the first end of the connecting segment (41) is hingedly arranged on the first fixing head (61).

8. The fan assembly of claim 7, wherein, A second fixing head (62) is arranged on the movable frame (2), and a guiding groove (621) is arranged on the second fixing head (62), an opening of the guiding groove (621) facing the limiting support rod (4), an end of the guiding groove (621) away from the opening extending toward a side where the limiting lock hole (521) is located, and the locking segment (42) being capable of sliding in the guiding groove (621) above the limiting lock hole (521) and falling into the limiting lock hole (521) under its own gravity.

9. The fan assembly of claim 8, wherein, The first fixing head (61) and / or the second fixing head (62) is / are fixedly connected to the movable frame (2) through a screw.

10. A loader characterized by The fan assembly comprises a main body, the main body being provided with an operation opening, the fan assembly being located in the main body, and the movable frame (2) moving toward a position close to the operation opening during the process that the movable frame (2) swings from the closed position to the open position.

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