Monitoring device and system
By designing a mobile monitoring device, the problem of blind spots caused by the fixed viewing angle of existing monitoring devices is solved, realizing all-round monitoring without blind spots and automated management, which is suitable for various monitoring scenarios and charging station parking space management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520446911.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing monitoring devices have fixed viewing angles and positions, which cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in a limited monitoring range and blind spots. In particular, it is difficult to achieve all-round monitoring without blind spots in complex scenarios. Furthermore, the problem of parking space occupancy at charging stations relies on manual management, which is inefficient.
Design a monitoring device including a fixed pole, an information acquisition device, and a mobile device. The mobile device moves the information acquisition device horizontally and vertically to achieve omnidirectional, blind-spot-free monitoring. The device includes first and second moving units and a transmission mechanism, enabling adjustment of the camera's position and angle in three-dimensional space, and achieving automated control in conjunction with a controller.
It enables comprehensive, multi-angle monitoring of the target area, reduces blind spots, improves image clarity, and can automatically identify and manage the occupancy of charging station parking spaces, thereby improving monitoring efficiency and management level.
Smart Images

Figure CN223709128U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of monitoring, in particular to a monitoring device and system. BACKGROUND
[0002] With many existing monitoring devices adopting fixed installation, the camera's angle of view and position are relatively fixed, and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to monitoring needs or environmental changes. This leads to limited monitoring range, and blind spots are prone to occur, especially in complex and variable scenes, making it difficult to achieve all-around and dead-angle-free monitoring. Some existing devices have certain mobility, but are usually limited to single-dimensional movement, such as being able to move only in the horizontal direction, and cannot be adjusted in the vertical direction or height. This limits the positioning ability of the monitoring equipment in three-dimensional space, making it difficult to adapt to monitoring needs at different heights and angles.
[0003] For the application scenario of charging stations, the behavior of vehicles occupying parking spaces for a long time after being fully charged or not charging is mainly managed by manual patrol, which is low in efficiency and difficult to cover comprehensively, especially in large charging stations or weak supervision periods, the occupancy problem is more serious. Although camera monitoring and license plate recognition technology can be used to manage the occupancy problem, there are limitations such as limited coverage. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a monitoring device to improve the monitoring angle limitation problem in the prior art.
[0005] The monitoring device comprises a fixed rod, an information acquisition device, and a mobile device; the mobile device is movably connected to the fixed rod; the information acquisition device is fixedly connected to the mobile device; wherein the mobile device is configured to drive the information acquisition device to move in the horizontal and vertical directions relative to the fixed rod through the relative movement of the mobile device relative to the fixed rod; the information acquisition device is configured to acquire information in the direction it faces.
[0006] In the above implementation process, the device is composed of a fixed rod, an information acquisition device, and a mobile device. The information acquisition device is fixed on the movable mobile device, and the mobile device is connected to the fixed rod. Through the movement of the mobile device relative to the fixed rod, the information acquisition device can move in the horizontal and vertical directions, thereby acquiring information in the direction it faces. Since the information acquisition device can move in the horizontal and vertical directions, it can quickly adjust the monitoring range and angle according to actual needs. The horizontal and vertical movement of the mobile device enables the information acquisition device to achieve all-around and dead-angle-free monitoring of the target area.
[0007] Optionally, the mobile device comprises: a first moving unit; the first moving unit is connected to the fixed rod; the first moving unit is configured to drive the information collection device to move relative to the fixed rod in a first plane; wherein the first plane is a plane parallel to the connecting surface of the fixed rod.
[0008] In the above implementation process, the first moving unit is connected to the fixed rod, which mainly functions to drive the information collection device to move in the first plane. The first plane is a plane parallel to the connecting surface of the fixed rod. This makes the movement trajectory of the information collection device horizontal, consistent with its position installed on the fixed rod. The first moving unit allows the information collection device to move in the first plane, so that the device can adjust the angle in the horizontal direction, thereby covering a wider field of view. Through the movement ability of the first moving unit, the information collection device can realize omnidirectional monitoring of the target area, reducing the monitoring blind area. The movement ability of the first moving unit enables the information collection device to quickly locate to the key area or target. By adjusting the position and angle of the information collection device, problems such as shielding and reflection caused by fixed position can be reduced.
[0009] Optionally, the first moving unit comprises: a first transmission mechanism; the first transmission mechanism is connected to the information collection device; the first transmission mechanism is configured to rotate by a first angle on the first plane within a first time period, to drive the information collection device to rotate relative to the fixed rod.
[0010] In the above implementation process, the first transmission mechanism contained in the first moving unit is connected to the information collection device and is configured to rotate by a first angle on the first plane within a first time period, thereby driving the information collection device to rotate relative to the fixed rod. This enables the information collection device to adjust the angle in the horizontal direction, realizing the coverage of the field of view in different directions. The rotation function of the first transmission mechanism enables the information collection device to flexibly adjust the angle in the horizontal direction, realizing multi-angle field of view coverage on the first plane to adapt to different monitoring needs and scene changes. According to the changes of the monitoring target or environment, the information collection device can quickly adjust its viewing angle to obtain the best monitoring effect. Through the rotation of the first transmission mechanism, the information collection device can realize omnidirectional monitoring of the target area, reducing the monitoring blind area.
[0011] Optionally, the mobile device further comprises: a second moving unit; the second moving unit is connected to the first moving unit; the second moving unit is configured to drive the information collection device to move relative to the fixed rod in a second plane; wherein the second plane is a plane perpendicular to the connecting surface of the fixed rod.
[0012] In the implementation process, the second moving unit is connected to the first moving unit, and the main function of the second moving unit is to drive the information collection device to move in the second plane (including but not limited to translation, rotation, and other movement modes), and to adjust the position and angle of view of the information collection device in the vertical direction, so as to cover the visual range at different heights.
[0013] Optionally, the second moving unit further comprises a first end and a second end, the first end of the second moving unit is fixed to the first moving unit, and the second end of the second moving unit is fixed to the information collection device.
[0014] In the implementation process, the first end of the second moving unit is fixed to the first moving unit, so that it is combined with the horizontal movement ability of the first moving unit, and the second moving unit can move together with the first moving unit in the first plane direction. The second end of the second moving unit is fixed to the information collection device, and is responsible for driving the information collection device to move in the second plane direction to realize the movement of the information collection device in the horizontal direction. Combined with the horizontal movement ability of the first moving unit, the overall movement ability of the first moving unit and the second moving unit enables the information collection device to move in two dimensions of horizontal and vertical (i.e. first plane and second plane), realizing multi-dimensional space adjustment. The overall movement ability enables the information collection device to monitor in a wider space range and cover different heights and angles.
[0015] Optionally, the second moving unit comprises a second transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism is connected to the information collection device, and the second transmission mechanism is configured to rotate by a second angle in the second plane within a second time period to drive the information collection device to rotate relative to the fixed rod.
[0016] In the implementation process, the second transmission mechanism is connected to the information collection device and is responsible for driving it to rotate in the second plane, so that the device can adjust the angle in the vertical direction to adapt to different monitoring requirements. By configuring the second transmission mechanism to rotate by a second angle within a second time period, the rotation angle of the information collection device can be controlled, and the information collection device can cover a wider visual range.
[0017] Optionally, the device further comprises a controller, the controller is electrically connected to the first moving unit and the second moving unit, the controller is configured to send a control signal to the first moving unit and the second moving unit, and the control signal is configured to regulate the movement path of the first moving unit and the second moving unit.
[0018] In the implementation process described above, the controller is connected to the first and second moving units through electrical connections and can send control signals to them. These signals contain movement instructions and parameter settings for the moving units, such as speed, direction, angle, etc. The main function of the control signal is to regulate the movement path of the first and second moving units. The controller can adjust the movement trajectory of the moving units according to the preset program or real-time input instructions, so that they move along the predetermined path.
[0019] Optionally, the device comprises a third transmission mechanism; the third transmission mechanism is connected to the fixed rod; the third transmission mechanism is configured to stretch and contract in the extension direction of the fixed rod to adjust the height of the information collection equipment on the fixed rod.
[0020] In the implementation process described above, the third transmission mechanism is connected to the fixed rod and is responsible for stretching and contracting in the extension direction of the fixed rod. This allows the information collection equipment to adjust its height in the vertical direction to meet different monitoring needs. By stretching and contracting the third transmission mechanism, the height of the information collection equipment can be controlled to cover different height ranges. The third transmission mechanism works with the first and second moving units to allow the information collection equipment to be adjusted in three dimensions: horizontally, vertically, and in height, achieving comprehensive spatial positioning.
[0021] Optionally, the information collection equipment is a camera; the camera is configured to collect image information within the field of view.
[0022] In the implementation process described above, the camera serves as the information collection equipment and its main function is to collect image information within the field of view. The field of view of the camera determines the size of the area it can observe. By adjusting parameters such as the position, angle, and focal length of the camera, it can effectively cover scenes of different ranges and depths. The integration of the camera with the moving devices (such as the first and second moving units and the third transmission mechanism) allows the camera to be flexibly adjusted in three dimensions: horizontally, vertically, and in height, thus achieving comprehensive, multi-angle monitoring of the target area. The image data collected by the camera can be input into an intelligent analysis system for target detection, recognition, classification, etc. Combined with image analysis algorithms, the camera can analyze the behavior of the monitored objects, identify abnormal behavior or events, and send out warning signals in a timely manner.
[0023] The embodiments of the present application also provide a monitoring system, which comprises a cloud platform and the monitoring device of any of the above-mentioned implementation manners; the cloud platform is electrically connected to the monitoring device; the cloud platform is configured to receive and process the monitoring information provided by the monitoring device.
[0024] In the implementation process described above, the monitoring device includes information collection equipment and mobile devices, etc., responsible for collecting images and other monitoring information in the physical environment. The cloud platform is connected to the monitoring device through electrical connection, responsible for receiving and processing the information provided by the monitoring device. The cloud platform has strong data processing and storage capabilities, and can centrally manage and analyze a large amount of monitoring data collected. The monitoring device transmits the collected images and other information to the cloud platform through the network. The cloud platform stores, analyzes and processes the received data, extracts useful information or generates alarm signals, etc. The cloud platform can also feed back the processing results to the monitoring device or provide them to the user interface for monitoring personnel to view and make decisions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 The first schematic diagram of the monitoring device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 The second schematic diagram of the monitoring device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 The third schematic diagram of the monitoring system provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of one embodiment of the monitoring system provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0030] Figure legend: 00-cloud platform; 10-monitoring device; 100-fixed rod; 200-mobile device; 210-first mobile unit; 220-second mobile unit; 300-information collection equipment; 400-vehicle; 410-charging end; 420-parking space; 430-vehicle license plate number. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] Optionally, please refer to Figure 1 ,Figure 1 The first schematic diagram of the monitoring device 10 provided in the embodiments of the present application.
[0033] The monitoring device 10 comprises a fixed rod 100, an information acquisition device 300, and a mobile device 200; the mobile device 200 is movably connected to the fixed rod 100; the information acquisition device 300 is fixedly connected to the mobile device 200; wherein the mobile device 200 is configured to drive the information acquisition device 300 to move in the horizontal and vertical directions relative to the fixed rod 100 through the relative movement of the mobile device 200 relative to the fixed rod 100; the information acquisition device 300 is configured to acquire information in the direction it faces.
[0034] In the above implementation process, the device realizes the flexible movement of the information acquisition device 300 in the horizontal and vertical directions through the cooperative work of the fixed rod 100, the information acquisition device 300, and the mobile device 200. The information acquisition device 300 can move in the horizontal and vertical directions under the support of the fixed rod 100 through the mobile device 200, thereby expanding the monitoring range and covering a larger area. Through the control of the mobile device 200, the information acquisition device 300 can reduce the problems of shielding and reflection caused by fixed positions during the movement, thereby improving the clarity and quality of the image.
[0035] In an embodiment of the present application, the information acquisition device 300 can be used to acquire visual information, such as a camera for capturing images and videos, and a laser radar for measuring the distance and shape of a target object; it can be used to acquire audio information, such as a microphone for acquiring sound signals, and a sonar for detecting the position, shape, and speed of underwater objects; similarly, it can also be used to acquire environmental information, motion information, chemical information, and biological information. According to the specific needs of the monitoring system, one or more information acquisition devices can be selected for combination to realize the information acquisition of the target area or object.
[0036] In an embodiment of the present application, the monitoring device 10 can be easily switched to different streets or buildings for monitoring in urban monitoring; it can also be flexibly adjusted to the devices at different links of the production line for monitoring in industrial production monitoring; it can also be selected for security monitoring in large-scale activities, which can continuously monitor every corner of the activity site and timely discover and handle safety hazards. This device is not only suitable for traditional video monitoring, but also can be extended to other information acquisition fields, such as environmental monitoring, weather observation, and agricultural monitoring. By carrying different types of sensors or acquisition devices, the device can realize the acquisition and monitoring of temperature, humidity, wind speed, soil moisture, and other information, and meet the application needs of different industries and fields.
[0037] In an embodiment of the present application, the monitoring device 10 is applied to charging station monitoring. The use of charging spaces is monitored in real time by information collection equipment (such as a camera), and whether there is illegal occupation of spaces or long-term occupation of charging piles without charging is detected. Using the camera and license plate recognition technology, the monitoring device can automatically identify the license plate number of the vehicle entering the charging station and upload it to the background to match the reservation system, order data, etc., to realize intelligent allocation and management of parking spaces.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , refer to Figure 2 The second schematic diagram of the monitoring device 10 provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0039] Optionally, the mobile device 200 comprises a first moving unit 210; the first moving unit 210 is connected to the fixed rod 100; the first moving unit 210 is configured to drive the relative movement of the information collection equipment 300 in the first plane relative to the fixed rod 100; wherein the first plane is a plane parallel to the connecting surface of the fixed rod 100.
[0040] In the above implementation process, the design of the first moving unit 210 enables the information collection equipment 300 to move relative to the fixed rod 100 in the first plane. The first moving unit 210 allows the information collection equipment 300 to move in the first plane, so that the device can adjust the angle in the horizontal direction, thereby completing multi-angle coverage monitoring while dynamically adjusting the angle of view of the information collection equipment 300. The moving ability of the first moving unit 210 also enables the information collection equipment 300 to quickly locate the key area or target.
[0041] Optionally, the first moving unit 210 comprises a first transmission mechanism (not shown); the first transmission mechanism is connected to the information collection equipment 300; the first transmission mechanism is configured to rotate by a first angle on the first plane within a first time period to drive the information collection equipment 300 to rotate relative to the fixed rod 100.
[0042] In the implementation process, the first transmission mechanism, as the core component of the first moving unit 210, is connected with the information collection device 300 and is set to rotate the device by a specific angle (first angle) or move left and right in a horizontal plane (first plane) within a specific time (first time period), so as to rotate or move the information collection device 300 around the fixed rod 100. The information collection device 300 has the ability to change the observation angle in the horizontal dimension, so as to be able to scan and cover the visual field in different directions in the horizontal plane. The rotation freedom provided by the first transmission mechanism allows the information collection device 300 to quickly change the observation angle according to the specific requirements of the monitoring task or the changes of the on-site environment, so as to capture more comprehensive and critical monitoring pictures. With the function of the first transmission mechanism, the information collection device 300 can comprehensively monitor the monitoring area in 360 degrees without dead angle, effectively reduces the monitoring blind area caused by the limited angle of view, and greatly improves the breadth and depth of the monitoring.
[0043] Optionally, the mobile device 200 further comprises a second moving unit 220; the second moving unit 220 is connected with the first moving unit 210; the second moving unit 220 is configured to drive the information collection device 300 to move relative to the fixed rod 100 in a second plane; wherein the second plane is a plane perpendicular to the connecting surface of the fixed rod 100.
[0044] In the implementation process, the second moving unit 220 is installed on the first moving unit 210, and its core function is to guide the information collection device 300 to move up and down along the second plane perpendicular to the installation surface of the fixed rod 100. This up and down movement can be the up and down movement of the second moving unit as a whole along the track, or the change of the inclination angle of the information collection device in the visual field by means of the transmission mechanism connected with the information collection device, so that the device completes the height adjustment of the visual field in the vertical dimension. The information collection device 300 can break through the limitation of a single horizontal plane and expand to different height levels of visual field capture, so as to cover the full range of scenes from the ground to a certain height. The movement path of the information collection device 300 can follow the vertical direction, and form a stable vertical correspondence with the installation position of the device on the fixed rod 100, so as to realize the accurate positioning and stable operation of the device in the vertical movement process.
[0045] Optionally, the second moving unit 220 further comprises a first end and a second end; the first end of the second moving unit 220 is fixed to the first moving unit 210; and the second end of the second moving unit 220 is fixed to the information collection device 300.
[0046] In the above implementation process, the first end of the second moving unit 220 is firmly connected to the first moving unit 210, cleverly integrating the movement of the second moving unit 220 with the horizontal movement capability of the first moving unit 210, enabling the second moving unit 220 to move horizontally synchronously with the first moving unit 210 within the first plane. Simultaneously, the second end of the second moving unit 220 is fixedly connected to the information acquisition device 300. In addition to driving the information acquisition device 300 to move vertically along the second plane, it can also utilize the horizontal movement capability of the first moving unit 210 to cause the information acquisition device 300 to shift horizontally. The synergistic effect of the first moving unit 210 and the second moving unit 220 endows the information acquisition device 300 with comprehensive movement capabilities in both horizontal and vertical dimensions, allowing it to flexibly adjust its position in three-dimensional space and achieve comprehensive monitoring of a wider area at different heights and angles. This overall movement capability greatly expands the monitoring range of the information acquisition device 300, enabling it to adapt to various complex monitoring scenarios.
[0047] Optionally, the second moving unit 220 includes: a second transmission mechanism (not shown); the second transmission mechanism is connected to the information acquisition device 300; the second transmission mechanism is configured to rotate a second angle on a second plane during a second time period to drive the information acquisition device 300 to rotate relative to the fixed rod 100.
[0048] In the above implementation process, the second transmission mechanism is connected to the information acquisition device 300 and is responsible for rotating the device on the second plane, thereby enabling the device to change the viewing angle in the vertical direction to better meet diverse monitoring needs. By setting the second transmission mechanism to rotate to a specific angle (second angle) within a specific time period (second time period), the rotation angle of the information acquisition device 300 can be controlled, thereby expanding the device's field of view and achieving coverage of a wider range of scenes.
[0049] Optionally, the device further includes: a controller; the controller is electrically connected to the first moving unit 210 and the second moving unit 220; the controller is configured to send control signals to the first moving unit 210 and the second moving unit 220; wherein the control signals are configured to regulate the moving paths of the first moving unit 210 and the second moving unit 220.
[0050] In the above implementation process, the controller communicates with the first moving unit 210 and the second moving unit 220 via electrical connection, and has the ability to send command signals to these two moving units. These signals contain detailed information driving the operation of the moving units, including but not limited to key parameters such as movement speed, direction of travel, and rotation angle. The core responsibility of the control signals is to regulate the movement routes of the first moving unit 210 and the second moving unit 220. Based on pre-set program logic or according to real-time received operation commands, the controller can flexibly adjust the movement trajectory of the moving units, allowing them to move stably along a predetermined path. Taking the positioning of the information acquisition device 300 as an example, the controller can simultaneously control the first moving unit 210 to move along the horizontal axis and the second moving unit 220 to move along the vertical axis, thereby achieving precise positioning and flexible control of the information acquisition device 300 in three-dimensional space. The addition of the controller automates the motion control of the device, enabling complex movement tasks to be completed without manual intervention.
[0051] In one embodiment of this application, the monitoring device 10 combines intelligent algorithms and data analysis, enabling the controller to intelligently schedule mobile units. The controller can flexibly adjust the movement path of the mobile units according to different monitoring needs and scene changes.
[0052] Optionally, the device includes: a third transmission mechanism (not shown); the third transmission mechanism is connected to the fixed rod 100; the third transmission mechanism is configured to extend and retract in the extension direction of the fixed rod 100 to adjust the height of the information acquisition device 300 on the fixed rod 100.
[0053] In the aforementioned implementation process, the third transmission mechanism is installed on the fixed rod 100 and is responsible for performing telescopic movements along the axis of the fixed rod 100. This gives the information acquisition device 300 the ability to adjust its height in the vertical dimension, thereby flexibly responding to the needs of various monitoring scenarios. Utilizing the telescopic function of the third transmission mechanism, the vertical position of the information acquisition device 300 can be adjusted, allowing its field of view to cover a wide area from the ground to a certain height. When the third transmission mechanism works in conjunction with the first moving unit 210 and the second moving unit 220, the information acquisition device 300 can achieve coordinated adjustments in three mutually perpendicular dimensions: horizontal, vertical, and height, achieving omnidirectional, blind-spot-free spatial positioning and providing comprehensive visual support for monitoring tasks.
[0054] Optionally, the information acquisition device 300 is a camera; the camera is configured to acquire image information within its field of view.
[0055] In the above implementation process, the camera plays a key role in the information acquisition device 300, with its core task being to capture image information within its field of view. Its field of view directly relates to the breadth of the observable area. By adjusting key parameters such as the camera's placement, orientation, and lens focal length, effective monitoring coverage of scenes with varying widths and depths can be achieved. When the camera is integrated with the mobile device 200 (including the first moving unit 210, the second moving unit 220, and the third transmission mechanism), it can be freely adjusted in the horizontal, vertical, and height dimensions, enabling comprehensive and multi-angle monitoring of the target area.
[0056] In one embodiment of this application, the image data captured by the camera can be transmitted to an intelligent analysis system for in-depth processing such as target detection, recognition, and classification. With the help of advanced image analysis algorithms, the camera can accurately analyze the behavioral patterns of the monitored object, promptly identify abnormal behavior or sudden events, and quickly trigger an early warning mechanism, thus gaining valuable time for the formulation and execution of subsequent response measures.
[0057] This application also provides a monitoring system; please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a monitoring system provided in an embodiment of this application.
[0058] The system includes a cloud platform 00 and a monitoring device 10 in any of the above implementation methods; the cloud platform 00 is electrically connected to the monitoring device 10; the cloud platform 00 is configured to receive and process the monitoring information provided by the monitoring device 10.
[0059] In the aforementioned implementation process, the monitoring device 10 integrates components such as the information acquisition device 300 and the mobile device 200. Its main responsibility is to capture images and other monitoring-related data in the real world. The cloud platform 00 communicates with the monitoring device 10 via electrical connection, undertaking the important task of receiving and processing the information transmitted by the monitoring device 10. With its superior data processing and storage performance, the cloud platform 00 can efficiently manage and deeply analyze massive amounts of monitoring data. The monitoring device 10 transmits the acquired images and other data to the cloud platform 00 via the network. On the cloud platform 00, the received data is stored, analyzed, and processed to filter out valuable information or generate alarm signals. In addition, the cloud platform 00 can also send the processed results back to the monitoring device 10 or display them on the user interface for monitoring personnel to view and make decisions in real time.
[0060] Please combine Figure 2 and Figure 3 See Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the monitoring system provided in this application.
[0061] In one embodiment of this application, the monitoring system is applied to a charging station. Whenever the information acquisition device 300 (camera) rotates in a first plane via the first moving unit 210 or tilts at a certain angle in a second plane via the second moving unit 220, it corresponds to a charging terminal 410 with a different number. The first moving unit 210 is mainly used to identify charging terminals 410 (charging piles) in the same row; while the second moving unit 220 tilts the information acquisition device 300 (camera) up and down at a certain angle, mainly used to identify charging terminals 410 (charging piles) in different rows, thereby expanding the relevant detection range. The monitoring system flexibly correlates the changing state of the camera's three-dimensional space with the fixed three-dimensional spatial parameters of the charging pile, and can synchronously update the rotation or tilt period values of the relevant cameras according to different sites, thereby generalizing the applicable scope and scenarios of the system.
[0062] In one embodiment of this application, the cloud platform 00 receives information transmitted by the information collection device 300, and utilizes integrated image recognition technology based on the YOLOv8 algorithm to effectively fuse attention mechanisms, strengthen anchor point strategies, or other known image recognition or analysis techniques to process and analyze the data. The cloud platform 00 receives the vehicle license plate number 430 recognition result transmitted by the information collection device 300 (camera), performs database matching, and checks whether the vehicle 400 has an ongoing charging order or historical charging record to determine if it is illegally occupying a charging spot. Based on the number of charging orders and the frequency of charging station usage, the cloud platform 00 intelligently adjusts the working mode of the dynamically shifting camera to optimize resource allocation.
[0063] In one embodiment of this application, the cloud platform 00 receives information transmitted by the information collection device 300 and uses existing technology to monitor and manage the charging station. The cloud platform 00 combines camera monitoring data and order information to comprehensively determine whether there is a parking space 420 being occupied. When it is detected that a vehicle 400 has not left after charging is complete, the system automatically sends a reminder message to the vehicle owner, prompting them to leave the parking space 420 as soon as possible to avoid occupying the space.
[0064] In one embodiment of this application, the cloud platform 00 interacts with and provides services to users through processed information. The user interface of the cloud platform 00 is designed to be intuitive and easy to use. Administrators can view information on vehicles occupying parking spaces 400 and historical parking space records in real time through the user interface, and send parking space fee reminders to vehicle owners. At the same time, the cloud platform 00 is linked with the charging station's reservation system. When the reserved vehicle 400 arrives, the system automatically adjusts the monitoring focus of the dynamically shifting camera so that the reserved vehicle 400 can charge in a timely manner.
[0065] In summary, this application provides a monitoring device and system, relating to the field of monitoring technology. The device includes: a fixed pole 100, an information acquisition device 300, and a mobile device 200; the mobile device 200 is movably connected to the fixed pole; the information acquisition device 300 is fixedly connected to the mobile device 200; wherein, the mobile device 200 is configured to drive the information acquisition device 300 to move horizontally and vertically relative to the fixed pole 100 through its relative movement relative to the fixed pole 100; the information acquisition device 300 is configured to acquire information in the direction it is facing. The mobile device 200 can move relative to the fixed pole 100 in both horizontal and vertical dimensions, enabling the information acquisition device 300 to overcome the limitations of traditional fixed viewing angles and achieve comprehensive coverage of areas at different heights and angles in three-dimensional space.
[0066] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can also be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for example, the block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architecture, functions, and operations of the device according to various embodiments of this application. In this regard, each block in the block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the blocks may occur in a different order than those marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagram, and combinations of block diagrams, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0067] In addition, the functional modules in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module can exist independently, or two or more modules can be integrated to form an independent part.
[0068] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0069] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
Claims
1. A monitoring device, characterized in that, The device includes: a fixed pole, an information acquisition device, and a mobile device; The mobile device is movably connected to the fixed rod; The information acquisition device is fixedly connected to the mobile device; The mobile device is configured to move the information acquisition device in the horizontal and vertical directions relative to the fixed rod by moving its relative movement to the fixed rod. The information collection device is configured to collect information in the direction it is facing.
2. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mobile device includes: a first mobile unit; The first moving unit is connected to the fixed rod; the first moving unit is configured to drive the information acquisition device to move relative to the fixed rod in a first plane; The first plane is a plane parallel to the connecting surface of the fixed rod.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first moving unit includes: a first transmission mechanism; the first transmission mechanism is connected to the information acquisition device; The first transmission mechanism is configured to rotate by a first angle on the first plane during a first time period, so as to drive the information acquisition device to rotate relative to the fixed rod.
4. The apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mobile device further includes: a second mobile unit; The second moving unit is connected to the first moving unit; the second moving unit is configured to drive the information acquisition device to move relative to the fixed rod in a second plane; The second plane is a plane perpendicular to the connecting surface of the fixed rod.
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second mobile unit further includes: a first end and a second end; the first end of the second mobile unit is fixed to the first mobile unit; the second end of the second mobile unit is fixed to the information collection device.
6. The apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second moving unit includes: a second transmission mechanism; the second transmission mechanism is connected to the information acquisition device; The second transmission mechanism is configured to rotate a second angle on the second plane during a second time period to drive the information acquisition device to rotate relative to the fixed rod.
7. The apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The device further includes: a controller; the controller is electrically connected to the first moving unit and the second moving unit; The controller is configured to send control signals to the first mobile unit and the second mobile unit; wherein the control signals are configured to regulate the movement paths of the first mobile unit and the second mobile unit.
8. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The device includes: a third transmission mechanism; the third transmission mechanism is connected to the fixed rod; The third transmission mechanism is configured to extend and retract in the extension direction of the fixed rod to adjust the height of the information acquisition device on the fixed rod.
9. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The information acquisition device is a camera; the camera is configured to acquire image information within its field of view.
10. A monitoring system, characterized in that, The system includes a cloud platform and a monitoring device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9; The cloud platform is electrically connected to the monitoring device; The cloud platform is configured to receive and process the monitoring information provided by the monitoring device.