Uniform fertilizing device for farmland

By designing a uniform fertilization device for farmland that includes a transmission component and a mixing component, the problem that existing devices cannot process solid and liquid fertilizers simultaneously has been solved, achieving high versatility and uniform fertilization.

CN223714603UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422736241.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural fertilization devices cannot simultaneously meet the application needs of both solid and liquid fertilizers, resulting in low versatility.

Method used

A uniform fertilization device for farmland has been designed, comprising a placement frame, wheels, a storage box, a transmission component, a mixing component, and a spray nozzle. It can process solid and liquid fertilizers separately, and achieve uniform spreading of solid fertilizers and spraying of liquid fertilizers through the transmission component and the mixing component.

Benefits of technology

It meets the fertilization needs of both solid and liquid fertilizers, improves the versatility of the fertilization device, and enables uniform fertilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a uniform fertilizing device for farmland. The utility model provides the uniform fertilizing device for the farmland, which can meet the fertilizing requirements of fixed fertilizer and liquid fertilizer of the farmland at the same time, is high in universality and can uniformly apply the solid fertilizer and the liquid fertilizer at the same time. The uniform fertilization device for the farmland comprises a placing frame, moving wheels, a storage box and the like, the left moving wheel and the right moving wheel are rotationally connected to the lower sides of the front and rear parts of the placing frame, and the storage box is connected to the upper side of the placing frame. When a solid fertilizer is applied, the solid fertilizer is placed at the left part of the storage box, then the placement frame is pushed to move for uniform blanking, when a liquid fertilizer is applied, the liquid fertilizer is poured into the right part of the placement box, and then the liquid fertilizer is uniformly applied through the material spraying opening, so that the fertilizer applying requirements of the fixed fertilizer and the liquid fertilizer of a farmland can be met at the same time; the universality is high, and the effect of uniformly applying solid and liquid fertilizers at the same time can be achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural planting technical field especially, relates to a kind of even fertilizing device for farmland. BACKGROUND

[0002] Farmland fertilization is an indispensable link in agricultural production, and it is an important measure to ensure the normal growth and development of crops, improve yield and quality, improve soil structure, enhance crop resistance, promote soil microbial activity and improve the economic benefits of farmland.

[0003] The existing agricultural fertilizing device is various, such as full-width fertilizer applicator, pneumatic wide-width fertilizer spreader, liquid fertilizer applicator, etc., but most of these devices can only apply solid or liquid fertilizer separately, and different fertilizing devices need to be selected during fertilization, which cannot meet the application requirements of solid and liquid fertilizer at the same time, and the versatility is low.

[0004] Therefore, a kind of even fertilizing device for farmland is developed, which can meet the fertilization requirements of solid and liquid fertilizer for farmland at the same time, has high versatility, and can apply solid and liquid fertilizer evenly at the same time. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing agricultural fertilizing device, which can only apply solid or liquid fertilizer separately, and different fertilizing devices need to be selected during fertilization, which cannot meet the application requirements of solid and liquid fertilizer at the same time, and the versatility is low, the utility model provides a kind of even fertilizing device for farmland, which can meet the fertilization requirements of solid and liquid fertilizer for farmland at the same time, has high versatility, and can apply solid and liquid fertilizer evenly at the same time.

[0006] An even fertilizing device for farmland includes a placing rack, a moving wheel, a storage box, a first transmission assembly, a rotating rack, a clamping gear, an adjusting rack, a limiting rack, a telescopic spring and a stirring assembly, the lower side of the placing rack is rotatably connected with two moving wheels on the left and right, the upper side of the placing rack is connected with a storage box, the rotating rack is rotatably connected on the placing rack, the first transmission assembly is connected between the rotating rack and the moving wheel on the left front, the clamping gear is connected on the rear side of the rotating rack, the adjusting rack is slidably and rotatably connected on the rotating rack, the limiting rack is connected on the rear side of the adjusting rack, the limiting rack is engaged with the clamping gear, the telescopic spring is connected between the adjusting rack and the rotating rack, and the stirring assembly for stirring fertilizer is arranged in the storage box.

[0007] Optionally, the first transmission assembly includes a first belt and a first belt pulley, the moving wheel on the left front is provided with a first belt pulley, the front part of the rotating rack is also provided with a first belt pulley, and the first belt is wound between the first belt pulleys.

[0008] Optionally, the stirring assembly is further included, and the stirring assembly comprises a second transmission assembly, a bevel gear, a first stirring frame, a second stirring frame and a third transmission assembly; the left and right rear sides of the storage box are rotatably connected with the second stirring frames; the left and right front sides of the storage box are rotatably connected with the first stirring frames; the first stirring frames are rotatably connected with the adjacent second stirring frames; the second stirring frames pass through the adjacent first stirring frames; the front sides of the first stirring frames and the second stirring frames are connected with the bevel gears; the front sides of the left and right parts of the storage box are also connected with the bevel gears; the adjacent two bevel gears are meshed with each other; the second transmission assembly is connected between the second stirring frame of the left part and the rotating frame; and the third transmission assembly is connected between the second stirring frame of the right part and the moving wheel of the front right part.

[0009] Optionally, the second transmission assembly comprises a second belt and a second belt pulley; the front part of the rotating frame is further provided with the second belt pulley; and the front part of the second stirring frame of the left part is also provided with the second belt pulley; the second belt pulleys are wound with the second belt.

[0010] Optionally, the third transmission assembly comprises a third belt and a third belt pulley; the moving wheel of the front right part is provided with the third belt pulley; and the front part of the second stirring frame of the right part is also provided with the third belt pulley; the first belt pulleys are wound with the third belt.

[0011] Optionally, the spraying port is further included; and the right part of the placing frame is connected with the spraying port.

[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are: the utility model discloses through in the solid fertilizer, places solid fertilizer in the storage box left part, promotes the placing frame movement and carries out uniform unloading, when liquid fertilizer is applied, pours liquid fertilizer into the storage box right part, and then carries out uniform fertilization through the spraying port, reaches the fertilization demand of the solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer of the farmland that can be applied simultaneously, and the general-purpose property is higher, and the effect that solid and liquid fertilizer can be applied simultaneously and uniformly is reached. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is the first kind of sectional three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is the second three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is the third kind of partial three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is the fourth kind of partial three -dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] The marks in the drawings: 1: placing rack, 2: moving wheel, 3: storage box, 4: first transmission assembly, 5: rotating frame, 6: clamping gear, 7: adjusting frame, 8: limiting frame, 9: telescopic spring, 10: second transmission assembly, 11: bevel gear, 12: first stirring frame, 13: second stirring frame, 14: third transmission assembly, 15: material spraying port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model will be further described below in combination with specific embodiments, the illustrative embodiments of the utility model and the use of the description are used to explain the utility model, but not as the limitation of the utility model.

[0020] A kind of even fertilizer device for farmland, as shown in Figures 1-5 It includes placing rack 1, moving wheel 2, storage box 3, first transmission assembly 4, rotating frame 5, clamping gear 6, adjusting frame 7, limiting frame 8, telescopic spring 9, second transmission assembly 10, bevel gear 11, first stirring frame 12, second stirring frame 13, third transmission assembly 14 and material spraying port 15, the lower side of the front and rear two parts of placing rack 1 is rotatably connected with left and right two moving wheels 2, the upper side of placing rack 1 is connected with storage box 3, the upper rotating frame 5 of placing rack 1 is rotatably connected, rotating frame 5 is connected with the first transmission assembly 4 between left front moving wheel 2, and the first transmission assembly 4 includes first belt and first belt pulley, first belt pulley is arranged on left front moving wheel 2, and first belt pulley is also arranged on the front part of rotating frame 5, and first belt is wound between first belt pulley, clamping gear 6 is connected to the rear side of rotating frame 5, adjusting frame 7 is slidably and rotatably connected to rotating frame 5, limiting frame 8 is connected to the rear side of adjusting frame 7, limiting frame 8 is engaged with clamping gear 6, telescopic spring 9 is connected between adjusting frame 7 and rotating frame 5, the rear side of left and right two parts of storage box 3 is rotatably connected with second stirring frame 13, the front side of left and right two parts of storage box 3 is rotatably connected with first stirring frame 12, first stirring frame 12 is rotatably connected with adjacent second stirring frame 13, and second stirring frame 13 passes through adjacent first stirring frame 12, and the front side of first stirring frame 12 and second stirring frame 13 is connected with bevel gear 11, and the front side of left and right two parts of storage box 3 is also connected with bevel gear 11, and the adjacent two bevel gears 11 are engaged with each other, and the second transmission assembly 10 is connected between left second stirring frame 13 and rotating frame 5, and the third transmission assembly 14 is connected between right second stirring frame 13 and front right moving wheel 2, and the second transmission assembly 10 includes second belt and second belt pulley, and second belt pulley is also arranged on the front part of rotating frame 5, and second belt pulley is arranged on the front part of left second stirring frame 13, and second belt is wound between second belt pulley, and the third transmission assembly 14 includes third belt and third belt pulley, and third belt pulley is arranged on right front moving wheel 2, and third belt pulley is arranged on the front part of right second stirring frame 13, and third belt is wound between first belt pulley, and material spraying port 15 is connected to the right lower side of placing rack 1

[0021] In use of the utility model, first of all, the device is moved to the vicinity of the farmland to be fertilized, when solid fertilizer needs to be applied to the farmland, the solid fertilizer is placed in the solid fertilizer groove of the left part of the storage box 3, then the placing rack 1 is pushed to make the moving wheel 2 rotate to drive the placing rack 1 to move in the farmland, when rotating, the first belt and the first belt wheel in the first transmission assembly 4 are driven to make the rotating frame 5 rotate, then the second belt and the second belt wheel in the second transmission assembly 10 are driven to make the second stirring frame 13 of the left part rotate, the meshing action of the bevel gear 11 makes the second stirring frame 13 of the left part and the first stirring frame 12 rotate reversely, the solid fertilizer in the storage box 3 is scattered and stirred evenly, at the same time, when the rotating frame 5 rotates, the solid fertilizer is evenly discharged from the gap between the rotating frame 5 and the adjusting frame 7 to the farmland to complete the solid fertilization of the farmland, by pulling the limiting frame 8, the limiting frame 8 is separated from the detent gear 6, the extension spring 9 is stretched, then the adjusting frame 7 on the rotating frame 5 is rotated to adjust the gap size between the rotating frame 5 and the adjusting frame 7, after the adjustment is completed, the limiting frame 8 is loosened, the extension spring 9 rebounds to drive the limiting frame 8 to reengage with the detent gear 6 to fix the position of the adjusting frame 7, so that the fertilization rate can be controlled, when liquid fertilizer needs to be applied, the liquid fertilizer is introduced into the liquid fertilizer groove of the right part of the storage box 3, then the placing rack 1 is pushed to move in the farmland, when the rear moving wheel 2 rotates, the third belt and the third belt wheel in the third transmission assembly 14 are driven to make the second stirring frame 13 of the right part and the first stirring frame 12 rotate reversely to stir the liquid fertilizer in the storage box 3 evenly, then the liquid fertilizer is sprayed on the farmland through the spraying port 15, so that the solid fertilizer and the liquid fertilizer can be applied to the farmland at the same time, the universality is high, and the solid and liquid fertilizers can be applied to the farmland at the same time.

[0022] It should be understood that the above description is only for exemplary purposes and does not mean to limit the utility model. Those skilled in the art will understand that the variations of the utility model will be included in the scope of the claims herein.

Claims

1. An even fertilizer application device for agricultural fields, characterized by: The utility model provides a fertilizer mixing device, including the rack (1), mobile wheel (2), deposit case (3), first transmission component (4), rotating frame (5), detent gear (6), adjusting frame (7), limiting frame (8), telescopic spring (9) and stirring assembly, the rack (1) both sides below rotation type connection has left and right two mobile wheel (2), the rack (1) upside is connected with deposit case (3), the rack (1) is rotation type connection on rotating frame (5), and rotating frame (5) is connected with the first transmission component (4) between left front mobile wheel (2), and rotating frame (5) rear side is connected with detent gear (6), and rotating frame (5) is slidably connected with adjusting frame (7) on, and adjusting frame (7) rear side is connected with limiting frame (8), and limiting frame (8) is engaged with detent gear (6), and adjusting frame (7) is connected with telescopic spring (9) between rotating frame (5), and deposit case (3) is equipped with the stirring assembly that can stir fertilizer in.

2. The uniform fertilizer applicator for agricultural fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission component (4) includes a first belt and a first belt pulley, and the left front mobile wheel (2) is provided with the first belt pulley, and the front part of the rotating frame (5) is also provided with the first belt pulley, and the first belt is wound between the first belt pulleys.

3. The uniform fertilizer applicator for agricultural fields according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also includes a stirring assembly, which includes a second transmission component (10), a bevel gear (11), a first stirring frame (12), a second stirring frame (13), and a third transmission component (14). The left and right rear sides of the deposit case (3) are rotationally connected with the second stirring frame (13). The left and right front sides of the deposit case (3) are rotationally connected with the first stirring frame (12). The first stirring frame (12) is rotationally connected with the adjacent second stirring frame (13). The second stirring frame (13) penetrates through the adjacent first stirring frame (12). The front sides of the first stirring frame (12) and the second stirring frame (13) are connected with the bevel gear (11). The left and right front sides of the deposit case (3) are also connected with the bevel gear (11). The adjacent two bevel gears (11) are meshed with each other. The second transmission component (10) is connected between the left second stirring frame (13) and the rotating frame (5). The third transmission component (14) is connected between the right second stirring frame (13) and the front right mobile wheel (2).

4. The uniform fertilizer applicator for agricultural fields according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second transmission component (10) includes a second belt and a second belt pulley. The front part of the rotating frame (5) is also provided with the second belt pulley. The front part of the left second stirring frame (13) is also provided with the second belt pulley. The second belt is wound between the second belt pulleys.

5. The uniform fertilizer applicator for agricultural fields according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third transmission component (14) includes a third belt and a third belt pulley. The right front mobile wheel (2) is provided with the third belt pulley. The front part of the right second stirring frame (13) is also provided with the third belt pulley. The third belt is wound between the first belt pulleys.

6. The uniform fertilizer applicator for agricultural fields according to claim 3, characterized in that: The utility model also includes a material spraying port (15), which is connected to the right lower side of the rack (1).