Seeding disc for vegetable breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding tray for vegetable breeding, and belongs to the field of seeding trays, the seeding tray comprises a bottom plate, a discharging bin is fixedly connected above the bottom plate through a supporting rod, a discharging assembly is arranged above the discharging bin, the discharging assembly comprises a rotating hopper, the rotating hopper is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the discharging bin, and the rotating hopper is connected with the bottom plate. The outer surface of the rotating hopper is fixedly connected with gear rings, the number of the discharging assemblies is four, the gear rings in the four discharging assemblies are meshed with one another, a driving assembly is arranged behind the discharging assemblies, a material distributing assembly is arranged below the discharging assemblies, the material distributing assembly comprises a material distributing roller, and the material distributing roller is arranged below the discharging assemblies. The material distributing roller is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the discharging bin. According to the device, the discharging assembly is arranged for discharging seeds, the seeds fall into the channel one by one and are finally separated by the material separation assembly, the discharging assembly can be driven to rotate by starting the driving assembly, and the device has the effect of facilitating discharging.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of seeding trays, in particular to a vegetable breeding seeding tray. BACKGROUND

[0002] A seeding tray, also known as a seed tray, is a horticultural term that has been widely used in the fields of gardening and agriculture since its publication in 1996. Its main function is to provide a suitable environment to help seeds germinate and seedlings grow. The seeding tray is usually made of plastic and has multiple small holes or grids, each of which can hold a seed, which helps to control the spacing of each plant and prevent seedlings from being too dense. The advantages of the seeding tray include easy management and observation of the growth of each seedling, and it is also beneficial to control humidity and temperature to provide the best conditions for seed germination.

[0003] The patent document with publication number CN219660356U discloses a vegetable breeding seeding tray, which belongs to the technical field of vegetable breeding and relates to a vegetable breeding seeding tray. The vegetable breeding seeding tray comprises a seeding box, a seed storage compartment is formed in the inside of the seeding box, a through hole for placing one seed is formed in the seed storage compartment, a third rotating groove is formed in the inside of the seeding box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the third rotating groove, a first rotating groove is formed in the inside of the seeding box, and the seed stored in the through hole slides one by one into the rotating seed placing groove under the action of gravity. By placing the seeding box directly above the compartment, the seeds in the seed placing groove are continuously dropped into the seeding box through linear pushing of the seeding box. However, the seeds will first accumulate in the seed storage compartment during discharging, and the seeds may be blocked and cannot slide one by one into the rotating seed placing groove, which is not convenient for ensuring stable discharging of the seeds. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a vegetable breeding seeding tray, which solves the problems raised in the background. To achieve the above purpose, the present application realizes the technical scheme as follows: a vegetable breeding seeding tray, comprising a bottom plate, a discharging compartment is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate through a supporting rod, a discharging assembly is arranged above the discharging compartment, the discharging assembly comprises a rotating hopper, the rotating hopper is slidably connected to the inner surface of the discharging compartment, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating hopper, the number of the discharging assemblies is four, the gear rings in the four discharging assemblies are meshed with each other, a driving assembly is arranged behind the discharging assembly, a distributing assembly is arranged below the discharging assembly, the distributing assembly comprises a distributing roller, the distributing roller is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the discharging compartment, a second gear is fixedly connected to the rear side of the distributing roller, the second gear is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the discharging compartment, and a loading assembly is arranged below the distributing assembly.

[0005] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a support base fixedly connected with the back of the feeding bin, a motor fixedly connected with the front of the support base, a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the output end of the motor through a shaft coupling, and a third gear fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the loading assembly comprises two limiting strips fixedly connected with the upper portion of the bottom plate, and a seed tray slidingly connected between the two limiting strips.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a support plate fixedly connected between the bottom plate and the feeding bin, a first gear rotatably connected with the front of the support plate, a second gear meshing with the lower portion of the first gear, and a tooth fixedly connected with the upper portion of the seed tray and meshing with the lower portion of the first gear.

[0008] Preferably, the inner surface of the feeding bin is provided with a cavity, the distributing roller and the second gear are arranged in the inner surface of the cavity, a channel is formed in the top of the inner surface of the cavity, the channel is in communication with the inner surface of the rotating hopper, and a leakage hole is formed in the bottom of the inner surface of the cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the distributing roller is provided with a notch.

[0010] The application has the advantages that:

[0011] (1) The feeding assembly is arranged to feed the seeds, so that the seeds are dropped into the channel one by one and finally separated by the separating assembly. The driving assembly is started to drive the feeding assembly to rotate, so that the seeds are conveniently fed.

[0012] (2) The loading assembly is arranged to receive the seeds separated one by one. The sliding of the loading assembly drives the connecting assembly and the separating assembly to drop the seeds downward, so that the seeds are conveniently placed on the loading assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application. The embodiments illustrated in the drawings of the application in which:

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the application;

[0015] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the application;

[0016] Figure 3 is the utility model Figure 2 The structure amplification schematic view of A place in middle;

[0017] Figure 4 is the utility model Figure 2 The structure amplification schematic view of B place in middle.

[0018] In the above figure,

[0019] 1, bottom plate;2, support rod;3, blanking bin;4, blanking assembly;401, rotary bucket;402, gear ring;5, drive assembly;501, support seat;502, motor;503, rotating shaft;504, third gear;6, distribution assembly;601, distribution roller;602, second gear;7, load assembly;701, limit strip;702, seed tray;8, connecting assembly;801, support plate;802, first gear;803, gear teeth;9, cavity;10, passage;11, leakage hole. Specific implementation

[0020] In order to make the person in the art better understand the present application scheme, the technical scheme in the present application embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present application embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0022] Embodiment one

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-4The embodiment provides a seeding tray for vegetable breeding, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a feeding bin 3 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 through a supporting rod 2, a cavity 9 arranged on the inner surface of the feeding bin 3, a distributing roller 601 and a second gear 602 arranged on the inner surface of the cavity 9, the distributing roller 601 being attached to the inner surface of the cavity 9, and the second gear 602 being capable of rotating on the inner surface of the cavity 9, wherein the cavity 9 has an open part below the feeding bin 3, the second gear 602 protrudes downward from the open part, a channel 10 is formed at the top of the inner surface of the cavity 9, the space in the channel 10 can only accommodate one seed, the channel 10 is arranged in communication with the inner surface of a rotary bucket 401, a leakage hole 11 is arranged at the bottom of the inner surface of the cavity 9, a feeding assembly 4 is arranged above the feeding bin 3, the feeding assembly 4 comprises the rotary bucket 401, the rotary bucket 401 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the feeding bin 3, a conical groove is arranged above the feeding bin 3 and used for accommodating the rotary bucket 401, the conical groove is in communication with the channel 10, a gear ring 402 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary bucket 401, the number of the feeding assemblies 4 is four, the gear rings 402 in the four feeding assemblies 4 are meshed with each other, a driving assembly 5 is arranged behind the feeding assembly 4, the driving assembly 5 comprises a supporting seat 501, the supporting seat 501 is fixedly connected to the back of the feeding bin 3, a motor 502 is fixedly connected to the front of the supporting seat 501, the output end of the motor 502 faces downward, a rotating shaft 503 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 502 through a shaft coupling, a third gear 504 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 503, the third gear 504 is meshed with the rear of the gear ring 402, the third gear 504 is arranged on the gear ring 402 at the back, a distributing assembly 6 is arranged below the feeding assembly 4, the distributing assembly 6 comprises the distributing roller 601, the distributing roller 601 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the feeding bin 3, a notch is arranged on the outer surface of the distributing roller 601, the notch corresponds to the lower part of the channel 10, the notch can only accommodate one seed, the second gear 602 is fixedly connected to the rear of the distributing roller 601, the second gear 602 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the feeding bin 3, and a loading assembly 7 is arranged below the distributing assembly 6.

[0024] When the device is used, the seeds are placed in the rotary bucket 401 first, the seeds slide in the rotary bucket 401, only one seed slides to the bottom of the inner surface of the rotary bucket 401 and enters the channel 10, the seeds drop into the channel 10 one by one, and finally fall above the distributing roller 601, at this time, the motor 502 is started, the rotating shaft 503 is driven by the motor 502 to rotate the third gear 504, the third gear 504 rotates to drive the gear ring 402 to rotate the rotary bucket 401, the gear ring 402 drives the gear ring 402 adjacent thereto to rotate, and finally four rotary buckets 401 rotate simultaneously, the rotation of the rotary bucket 401 shakes the seeds accumulated on the inner surface thereof, so that the seeds fall into the channel 10, and the accumulation of the seeds is prevented.

[0025] Embodiment two

[0026] Referring toFigures 1-4 On the basis of the first embodiment, the loading assembly 7 comprises a limiting strip 701, which is fixedly connected above the bottom plate 1, the number of the limiting strips 701 is two, and the seed tray 702 is slidably connected between the two limiting strips 701, the seed tray 702 is provided with a divided groove for accommodating seeds, the seed tray 702 is provided with a connecting assembly 8 above, the connecting assembly 8 comprises a supporting plate 801, which is fixedly connected between the bottom plate 1 and the discharging bin 3, the first gear 802 is rotationally connected to the front of the supporting plate 801, the first gear 802 is engaged with the second gear 602 below, the tooth 803 is engaged below the first gear 802, and the tooth 803 is fixedly connected above the seed tray 702.

[0027] When the seeds need to be collected, the seed tray 702 is placed between the two limiting strips 701 on the bottom plate 1, and the seed tray 702 is slid to the direction of the discharging bin 3, the tooth 803 on the seed tray 702 drives the first gear 802 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 802 drives the second gear 602 to rotate the distributing roller 601, at this time, when the groove on the surface of the distributing roller 601 corresponds to the lower part of the channel 10, the seeds in the channel 10 fall into the groove, and the seeds in the groove leak out of the leakage hole 11 and fall into the divided groove on the seed tray 702, and as the seed tray 702 continuously slides, the distributing roller 601 continuously rotates and drives the groove to continuously drop the seeds on the sliding seed tray 702, so that the seeds on the seed tray 702 are quickly placed.

[0028] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A vegetable breeding seed tray comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging bin (3) through a support rod (2), the discharging bin (3) is provided with a discharging assembly (4) above, the discharging assembly (4) comprises a rotary hopper (401), the rotary hopper (401) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the discharging bin (3), the outer surface of the rotary hopper (401) is fixedly connected with a gear ring (402), the number of the discharging assembly (4) is four groups, the gear rings (402) in the four groups of the discharging assembly (4) are meshed with each other, the discharging assembly (4) is provided with a driving assembly (5) behind, the discharging assembly (4) is provided with a distributing assembly (6) below, the distributing assembly (6) comprises a distributing roller (601), the distributing roller (601) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the discharging bin (3), the distributing roller (601) is fixedly connected with a second gear (602) behind, the second gear (602) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the discharging bin (3), the distributing assembly (6) is provided with a loading assembly (7) below.

2. The vegetable breeding seed tray according to claim 1, wherein, The driving assembly (5) comprises a support seat (501), the support seat (501) is fixedly connected with the back of the discharging bin (3), the front of the support seat (501) is fixedly connected with a motor (502), the output end of the motor (502) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (503) through a shaft coupling, the lower end of the rotating shaft (503) is fixedly connected with a third gear (504), the third gear (504) is meshed with the rear of the gear ring (402).

3. The vegetable breeding seed tray according to claim 2, wherein, The loading assembly (7) comprises a limiting strip (701), the limiting strip (701) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the number of the limiting strip (701) is two, a seed tray (702) is slidably connected between the two limiting strips (701), the seed tray (702) is provided with a connecting assembly (8) above.

4. The vegetable breeding seed tray according to claim 3, wherein, The connecting assembly (8) comprises a support plate (801), the support plate (801) is fixedly connected between the bottom plate (1) and the discharging bin (3), the front of the support plate (801) is rotatably connected with a first gear (802), the first gear (802) is meshed with the second gear (602) below, the first gear (802) is meshed with a gear tooth (803) below, the gear tooth (803) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the seed tray (702).

5. The vegetable breeding seed tray according to claim 4, wherein, The inner surface of the discharging bin (3) is provided with a cavity (9), the distributing roller (601) and the second gear (602) are arranged on the inner surface of the cavity (9), the inner surface of the cavity (9) is provided with a channel (10) at the top, the channel (10) is in communication with the inner surface of the rotary hopper (401), the inner surface of the cavity (9) is provided with a leakage hole (11) at the bottom.

6. A seed tray for vegetable breeding according to claim 5, wherein The outer surface of the distributing roller (601) is provided with a notch.

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