Cultivation shelf for agronomic crops
By introducing cylinder-driven shading plates and micro-spraying technology into the agronomic crop cultivation rack, the problems of strong light and uneven irrigation have been solved, achieving crop protection and uniform water supply, and promoting healthy growth and high yield and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520068878.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing agronomic crop cultivation racks are prone to reduced photosynthetic efficiency or leaf scorching during periods of strong sunlight, and the sprinkler equipment is difficult to install or adjust, resulting in uneven irrigation.
An agronomic crop cultivation rack was designed, comprising a main component and an irrigation component. The main component uses a cylinder to drive the opening and closing adjustment of the sunshade, while the irrigation component employs micro-spraying technology and a precise pipe layout to achieve flexible adjustment of the sunshade and uniform irrigation.
It effectively protects crops from sunburn, ensures even water supply, and promotes healthy crop growth and high yield.
Smart Images

Figure CN223714693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of culture frame equipment, and particularly to an agricultural crop culture frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] The main reason for using culture frames for agricultural crops is to improve the growth efficiency and yield of crops. Culture frames can effectively utilize space, increase planting density, and provide good ventilation conditions while reducing disease occurrence. However, existing culture frames have some inconveniences during use, mainly in terms of shading and irrigation. First, many culture frame designs are fixed and lack flexible shading systems. During periods of intense sunlight, crops are easily affected by high temperatures and strong light, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency or even leaf scorching. Existing culture frames often do not have additional sunshades or shading nets, making it difficult to adjust in a timely manner according to weather changes, affecting the growth environment of crops. Second, existing culture frames also have inconveniences in terms of sprinkler irrigation. The structure of many culture frames makes it difficult to install or adjust the sprinkler equipment, leading to uneven irrigation, and some crops may not receive enough water, affecting their growth. In addition, fixed culture frames may hinder the rational distribution of water flow, causing water accumulation in some areas while other areas are too dry. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification, and the utility model name. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0004] In view of the above and / or existing problems in agricultural crop culture frames, the utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the utility model is that in the prior art, during periods of intense sunlight, crops are easily affected by high temperatures and strong light, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency or even leaf scorching, and the structure of many culture frames makes it difficult to install or adjust the sprinkler equipment, leading to uneven irrigation, and some crops may not receive enough water.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides technical scheme as follows: An agricultural crop culture frame, it includes main part assembly, including frame, mount, air cylinder, mounting rod, sun shield, limit support, storage frame, pull element, limit piece, fixed part and support piece, the mount is fixed in one side of the frame, the air cylinder rotates in the inner wall of the mount, the mounting rod is fixed in the piston rod of the air cylinder, the sun shield is installed in the bottom of the mounting rod, the limit support slides in the outside of the mounting rod, the storage frame is located in the inner wall of the frame, the pull element is located in the top of the storage frame, the limit piece is located in the bottom of the storage frame, the fixed part is located in the bottom of the limit piece, the support piece is located in the bottom of the frame, and irrigation assembly, irrigation assembly is located in the inner wall of the frame, including connecting plate, water pump, drain pipe, bellows, spray pipe and drive piece, the connecting plate is fixed in the inner wall of the frame, the water pump is fixed in the top of the connecting plate, the drain pipe is linked in the water outlet of the water pump, the bellows is communicated in the inner wall of the drain pipe, the spray pipe is communicated in the upper end of the bellows, the drive piece is located in the top of the connecting plate.
[0007] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural crop culture frame of the utility model, wherein: the pull element includes fixed block and pull rod, the fixed block is fixed in the top of the storage frame, and the pull rod is fixed in the top of the fixed block.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural crop culture frame of the utility model, wherein: the limit piece includes sliding block and support frame, the sliding block is fixed in the bottom of the storage frame, and the support frame slides in the outside of the sliding block.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural crop culture frame of the utility model, wherein: the limit piece further includes first connecting block and support rod, the first connecting block is fixed in the bottom of the support frame, and the support rod is fixed in the inner wall of the first connecting block.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural crop culture frame of the utility model, wherein: the limit piece further includes second connecting block, the second connecting block is fixed in the outside of the support rod, and one side of the second connecting block is fixed with the inner wall of the frame.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural crop culture frame of the utility model, wherein: the fixed part includes fixed seat and fixed rod, the fixed seat is fixed in the inner wall of the frame, and the fixed rod is fixed in the top of the fixed seat.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural crop culture frame of the utility model, wherein: the fixed part further includes fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixed in the upper end of the fixed rod.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural crop culture frame, the supporting piece comprises a supporting column and a supporting base, the supporting column is fixed to the bottom of the frame, and the supporting base is fixed to the lower end of the supporting column.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural crop culture frame, the driving piece comprises a motor and a rotating rod, the motor is fixed to the top of the connecting plate, and the rotating rod is fixed to the output end of the motor.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the agricultural crop culture frame, the driving piece further comprises a clamping disc and an adjusting plate, the clamping disc is fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod, and the adjusting plate is fixed to the bottom of the clamping disc.
[0016] The agricultural crop culture frame has the following beneficial effects: the main body assembly can be used to flexibly adjust the opening and closing of the sunshade, effectively block strong sunlight in summer, protect crops from being burned, and easily remove the sunshade when the light is insufficient, so that the crops can fully perform photosynthesis, the irrigation assembly can uniformly spray water near the root system of each crop by using the micro-spraying technology and combining with the precise pipeline layout, water resources are saved, the water supply for the growth of crops is balanced, and the healthy growth and high yield and efficiency of the agricultural crops are promoted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor. Among them:
[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the agricultural crop culture frame.
[0019] Figure 2 It is the main body assembly structure diagram of the agricultural crop culture frame.
[0020] Figure 3 It is the internal structure diagram of the frame of the agricultural crop culture frame.
[0021] Figure 4 It is the frame and connecting plate structure diagram of the agricultural crop culture frame.
[0022] Figure 5 It is the irrigation assembly structure diagram of the agricultural crop culture frame.
[0023] Labels in the figure: 100, main body assembly; 101, frame; 102, fixing frame; 103, air cylinder; 104, mounting rod; 105, sun visor; 106, limiting frame; 107, storage frame; 108, pulling piece; 180a, fixed block; 108b, pull rod; 109, limiting piece; 109a, sliding block; 109b, support frame; 109c, first connecting block; 109d, support rod; 109e, second connecting block; 110, fixing piece; 110a, fixed seat; 110b, fixed rod; 110c, fixed plate; 111, supporting piece; 111a, support column; 111b, support seat; 200, irrigation assembly; 201, connecting plate; 202, water pump; 203, drain pipe; 204, corrugated pipe; 205, spray pipe; 206, driving piece; 206a, motor; 206b, rotating rod; 206c, clamping disc; 206d, adjusting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in other ways that are not consistent with the details described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein can include specific features, structures or characteristics contained in at least one implementation of the present application. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] Reference Figures 1-5 For the first embodiment of the present application, the embodiment provides an agricultural crop culture shelf, which comprises a main body assembly 100 and an irrigation assembly 200.
[0029] The main body assembly 100 comprises a frame 101, a fixing frame 102, a cylinder 103, a mounting rod 104, a sun shield 105, a limiting frame 106, a storage frame 107, a pulling piece 108, a limiting piece 109, a fixing piece 110 and a supporting piece 111, the fixing frame 102 is fixed to one side of the frame 101, the cylinder 103 is rotated on the inner wall of the fixing frame 102, the mounting rod 104 is fixed to the piston rod of the cylinder 103, the sun shield 105 is installed at the bottom of the mounting rod 104, the limiting frame 106 is slid on the outer side of the mounting rod 104, the storage frame 107 is located on the inner wall of the frame 101, the pulling piece 108 is located on the top of the storage frame 107, the limiting piece 109 is located on the bottom of the storage frame 107, the fixing piece 110 is located on the bottom of the limiting piece 109, and the supporting piece 111 is located on the bottom of the frame 101.
[0030] By setting the fixing frame 102, the cylinder 103 can be conveniently adjusted, by setting the cylinder 103, the mounting rod 104 can be conveniently driven to move, by setting the limiting frame 106, the mounting rod 104 can be conveniently limited, by setting the mounting rod 104, the sun shield 105 can be conveniently installed, and by setting the sun shield 105, the sun can be conveniently shielded or conveniently irradiated.
[0031] The irrigation assembly 200 is located on the inner wall of the frame 101 and comprises a connecting plate 201, a water pump 202, a drain pipe 203, a bellows pipe 204, a spraying pipe 205 and a driving piece 206, the connecting plate 201 is fixed to the inner wall of the frame 101, the water pump 202 is fixed to the top of the connecting plate 201, the drain pipe 203 is linked to the water outlet end of the water pump 202, the bellows pipe 204 is communicated with the inner wall of the drain pipe 203, the spraying pipe 205 is communicated with the upper end of the bellows pipe 204, and the driving piece 206 is located on the top of the connecting plate 201.
[0032] By setting the water pump 202, water can be conveniently supplied in the drain pipe 203, by setting the drain pipe 203, the water source can be conveniently introduced into the bellows pipe 204, by setting the bellows pipe 204, the driving piece 206 can conveniently drive the bellows pipe 204 to adjust, by setting the bellows pipe 204, the bellows pipe 204 can be conveniently connected with the spraying pipe 205, and by setting the spraying pipe 205, the agricultural crops can be conveniently sprayed.
[0033] Embodiment 2
[0034] Refer to Figure 3 As the second embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0035] Specifically, the pulling piece 108 comprises a fixed block 108a and a pull rod 108b, the fixed block 108a is fixed to the top of the storage frame 107, and the pull rod 108b is fixed to the top of the fixed block 108a.
[0036] By setting the cooperation of the fixed block 108a and the pull rod 108b, the storage frame 107 can be conveniently pulled and moved.
[0037] Specifically, the limiting piece 109 includes a sliding block 109a and a support frame 109b. The sliding block 109a is fixed to the bottom of the storage frame 107, and the support frame 109b slides outside the sliding block 109a.
[0038] By setting the support frame 109b, the sliding block 109a can be conveniently slid.
[0039] Specifically, the limiting piece 109 further includes a first connecting block 109c and a support rod 109d. The first connecting block 109c is fixed to the bottom of the support frame 109b, and the support rod 109d is fixed to the inner wall of the first connecting block 109c.
[0040] By setting the support frame 109b, the first connecting block 109c can be conveniently fixed, and by setting the first connecting block 109c, the support rod 109d can be conveniently fixed.
[0041] Specifically, the limiting piece 109 further includes a second connecting block 109e. The second connecting block 109e is fixed to the outside of the support rod 109d, and one side of the second connecting block 109e is fixed to the inner wall of the frame 101.
[0042] By setting the support rod 109d, the second connecting block 109e can be conveniently connected.
[0043] Specifically, the fixing piece 110 includes a fixed seat 110a and a fixed rod 110b. The fixed seat 110a is fixed to the inner wall of the frame 101, and the fixed rod 110b is fixed to the top of the fixed seat 110a.
[0044] By setting the fixed seat 110a, the fixed rod 110b can be conveniently fixed.
[0045] Specifically, the fixing piece 110 further includes a fixed plate 110c. The fixed plate 110c is fixed to the upper end of the fixed rod 110b.
[0046] By setting the fixed rod 110b, the fixed plate 110c can be conveniently fixed, and by setting the fixed plate 110c, the support rod 109d can be conveniently connected.
[0047] Specifically, the support piece 111 includes a support column 111a and a support seat 111b. The support column 111a is fixed to the bottom of the frame 101, and the support seat 111b is fixed to the lower end of the support column 111a.
[0048] By setting the cooperation of the support column 111a and the support seat 111b, the main body can be conveniently supported.
[0049] Embodiment 3
[0050] With reference to Figure 5 For the third embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment is based on the first two embodiments.
[0051] Specifically, the driving member 206 includes a motor 206a and a rotating rod 206b, the motor 206a is fixed to the top of the connecting plate 201, and the rotating rod 206b is fixed to the output end of the motor 206a.
[0052] By setting the motor 206a, the rotating rod 206b can be conveniently driven to rotate.
[0053] Specifically, the driving member 206 further includes a clamping disc 206c and an adjusting plate 206d, the clamping disc 206c is fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod 206b, and the adjusting plate 206d is fixed to the bottom of the clamping disc 206c.
[0054] By setting the rotating rod 206b, the clamping disc 206c can be conveniently connected between the rotating rod 206b, by setting the clamping disc 206c, the adjusting plate 206d can be conveniently installed, and by setting the adjusting plate 206d, the bellows 204 can be conveniently driven to adjust.
[0055] In use, when the sunshade needs to be adjusted, first start the air cylinder 103, and the powerful driving force of the air cylinder 103 drives the installation rod 104 to move flexibly along the track of the limiting frame 106, first drives the sunshade board 105 to rise, and then expands or retracts outward, so as to easily realize the precise control of the opening and closing of the sunshade board, and effectively adjusts the degree of light receiving of the crops. When the agricultural crops need to be irrigated, start the water pump 202, which pumps the water source into the drain pipe 203 and continues to deliver to the spray pipe 205. The uniform distribution of water mist of the spray pipe 205 can fully cover the crops, and at the same time, through the adjustment of the driving member 206, the bellows 204 can move left and right, ensuring that the water source can be uniformly sprayed to the vicinity of the root system of each crop, providing sufficient growth moisture for the crops, and realizing efficient and uniform irrigation effect.
[0056] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model and are not limited. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model, and all should be covered in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. An agricultural crop growing rack characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of sunshading board, including, Main body assembly (100), including frame (101), fixed frame (102), cylinder (103), mounting rod (104), sunshading board (105), limiting frame (106), storage frame (107), puller (108), limiting piece (109), fixed piece (110) and support (111), the fixed frame (102) is fixed to the side of the frame (101), the cylinder (103) rotates in the inner wall of the fixed frame (102), the mounting rod (104) is fixed to the piston rod of the cylinder (103), the sunshading board (105) is installed at the bottom of the mounting rod (104), the limiting frame (106) slides on the outside of the mounting rod (104), the storage frame (107) is located in the inner wall of the frame (101), the puller (108) is located at the top of the storage frame (107), the limiting piece (109) is located at the bottom of the storage frame (107), the fixed piece (110) is located at the bottom of the limiting piece (109), the support (111) is located at the bottom of the frame (101);And, Irrigation assembly (200), the irrigation assembly (200) is located in the inner wall of the frame (101), and includes connecting plate (201), water pump (202), drain pipe (203), bellows (204), spray pipe (205) and driving piece (206), the connecting plate (201) is fixed to the inner wall of the frame (101), the water pump (202) is fixed to the top of the connecting plate (201), the drain pipe (203) is linked to the water outlet end of the water pump (202), the bellows (204) is communicated in the inner wall of the drain pipe (203), the spray pipe (205) is communicated with the upper end of the bellows (204), and the driving piece (206) is located at the top of the connecting plate (201).
2. The agricultural crop growing rack of claim 1, wherein: The puller (108) includes fixed block (108a) and pull rod (108b), the fixed block (108a) is fixed to the top of the storage frame (107), and the pull rod (108b) is fixed to the top of the fixed block (108a).
3. The agricultural crop growing rack of claim 1, wherein: The limiting piece (109) includes sliding block (109a) and support frame (109b), the sliding block (109a) is fixed to the bottom of the storage frame (107), and the support frame (109b) slides on the outside of the sliding block (109a).
4. The agricultural crop growing rack of claim 3, wherein: The limiting piece (109) further includes first connecting block (109c) and support rod (109d), the first connecting block (109c) is fixed to the bottom of the support frame (109b), and the support rod (109d) is fixed to the inner wall of the first connecting block (109c).
5. The agricultural crop growing rack of claim 4, wherein: The limiting piece (109) further includes second connecting block (109e), the second connecting block (109e) is fixed to the outside of the support rod (109d), and one side of second connecting block (109e) is fixed with the inner wall of frame (101).
6. The agricultural crop growing rack of claim 1, wherein: The fixing part (110) comprises a fixing base (110a) fixed to the inner wall of the frame (101) and a fixing rod (110b) fixed to the top of the fixing base (110a).
7. The agricultural crop growing rack of claim 6, wherein: The fixing part (110) further comprises a fixing plate (110c) fixed to the upper end of the fixing rod (110b).
8. The agricultural crop growing rack of claim 1, wherein: The supporting part (111) comprises a supporting column (111a) fixed to the bottom of the frame (101) and a supporting base (111b) fixed to the lower end of the supporting column (111a).
9. The agricultural crop growing rack of claim 1 wherein: The driving part (206) comprises a motor (206a) fixed to the top of the connecting plate (201) and a rotating rod (206b) fixed to the output end of the motor (206a).
10. The agricultural crop growing rack of claim 9, wherein: The driving part (206) further comprises a clamping disc (206c) fixed to the upper end of the rotating rod (206b) and an adjusting plate (206d) fixed to the bottom of the clamping disc (206c).