Seedling raising device for agricultural technology popularization
By using a motor-driven bevel gear system and a water resource recycling design, the problem of uneven watering in seedling raising devices has been solved, achieving uniform growth of crop seedlings and efficient use of water resources, thereby improving the practicality of seedling raising devices and the overall yield and quality of crops.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520157651.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing seedling raising devices cannot provide comprehensive and uniform irrigation to the entire seedling area, resulting in inconsistent seedling growth and affecting yield and quality.
The system uses a motor-driven bevel gear transmission system to rotate the water spray pipe and atomizing nozzle. Combined with a water resource recycling system, it achieves uniform watering. The seedling trays are designed with locking blocks and slots for easy assembly and disassembly.
It achieves uniform watering of crops within the seedling area, improves the uniformity of crop seedling growth, reduces water waste, increases water resource utilization, and enhances the versatility and practicality of the device.
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Figure CN223714695U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural device technical field, concretely is a seedling raising device for agricultural technology popularization. BACKGROUND
[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development law of plants and animals to obtain products through artificial cultivation, and is one of the basic industries supporting the construction and development of the national economy. In the process of agricultural technology popularization, it is often necessary to cultivate seedlings for crops, cultivate seedlings to adapt to the external environment, and then transplant and plant, so as to realize the cultivation of crops.
[0003] For example, the existing patent (publication number: CN216600993U) discloses a seedling raising device for agricultural technology popularization. When the humidity does not meet the standard, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve of the water pipe to open, and starts automatic watering. When the soil humidity meets the standard, the watering is automatically stopped, which improves the water management efficiency in the seedling raising process to a certain extent.
[0004] However, the seedling raising device of the above design still has some shortcomings in actual use. Although the device can realize automatic watering by controlling the electromagnetic valve switch, the position of the water pipe is fixed and cannot be changed. Therefore, when watering, the device can only irrigate the crops in the area directly below the water pipe, and cannot uniformly water the crops in the whole seedling raising area. This uneven watering may affect the growth consistency of the crop seedlings, and thus adversely affect the overall yield and quality of the crops.
[0005] Therefore, we designed a seedling raising device for agricultural technology popularization to solve the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a seedling raising device for agricultural technology popularization to solve the problems in the background art.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a seedling raising device for agricultural technology popularization, which comprises a box body, a fixed plate is installed on the top of the box body, a hollow shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, a water inlet pipe is inserted into the top end of the hollow shaft, a water spraying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow shaft, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed at the bottom end of the water spraying pipe, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved to the outer wall of the hollow shaft, a second bevel gear is meshingly connected to one side of the first bevel gear, a motor is installed on the top of the fixed plate, and the driving end of the motor is connected with the second bevel gear.
[0008] Further, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top end of the box body, the water inlet pipe is inserted into the bottom end of the water tank, and an electromagnetic valve is installed on the water inlet pipe.
[0009] Further, the bottom of the box is provided with a seedling tray, a plurality of seedling holes are formed in the seedling tray, and seedling pots are arranged in the seedling holes.
[0010] Further, the bottom of the seedling tray is provided with a filter plate, and the two ends of the filter plate are inserted into the insertion grooves formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the box.
[0011] Further, the bottom of the filter plate is provided with a water accumulation chamber, a water delivery pipe is inserted into the water accumulation chamber, the other end of the water delivery pipe is inserted into the water tank, and a water pump is arranged on the water delivery pipe.
[0012] Further, the seedling pots are divided into two parts, one part of the seedling pots is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the other part of the seedling pots is provided with a clamping groove, and the clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove.
[0013] Further, the bottom of the box is provided with four universal wheels, and the four universal wheels are rotatably connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box.
[0014] Further, one side of the box is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the other side of the hinge is rotatably connected with a box door.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, the motor drives the second bevel gear, and then drives the first bevel gear meshing with the second bevel gear, so that the hollow shaft rotates, and the water spray pipe and the atomizing nozzle rotate, so that the atomizing nozzle can uniformly spray water on crops at each position in the box during rotation when watering, so that water can be provided for crops comprehensively and uniformly, the consistency of crop seedling growth is effectively ensured, and the basis for improving the overall yield and quality of crops is laid.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, after watering, the excess water flows to the lower side of the seedling tray through the drainage hole at the bottom of the seedling pot, is filtered by the filter plate, and then is re-delivered to the water tank by the water pump through the water delivery pipe. This water resource recycling system effectively avoids the waste of water resources, improves the utilization rate of water resources, and meets the requirements of modern agricultural sustainable development.
[0018] 3. In the utility model, the seedling pot is divided into two parts, one part is provided with a clamping block, and the other part is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping block is inserted into the clamping groove in a matched mode, the combination and disassembly of the seedling pot are facilitated, in the actual seedling process, the user can flexibly adjust the combination mode of the seedling pot according to the seedling requirements of different crops, and different types of crops can be classified and cultivated and managed, so that the universality and practicability of the seedling device are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the inside structure schematic diagram of the utility model box;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model hollow shaft and fixed plate;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model seedling raising pot.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, box; 2, fixed plate; 3, hollow shaft; 4, water inlet pipe; 5, electromagnetic valve; 6, water spraying pipe; 7, atomizing nozzle; 8, first bevel gear; 9, second bevel gear; 10, motor; 11, water tank; 12, water pump; 13, water delivery pipe; 14, seedling raising tray; 15, seedling raising hole; 16, insertion slot; 17, filter plate; 18, water accumulation chamber; 19, seedling raising pot; 20, clamping block; 21, clamping groove; 22, drainage hole; 23, box door; 24, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 And Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a seedling raising device for agricultural technology popularization, including box 1, the top in box 1 is equipped with fixed plate 2, fixed plate 2 is rotatably connected with hollow shaft 3, the top end of hollow shaft 3 is inserted with water inlet pipe 4, the bottom end of hollow shaft 3 is fixedly connected with water spraying pipe 6, the bottom end of water spraying pipe 6 is installed with multiple atomizing nozzles 7, the outer wall of hollow shaft 3 is fixedly sleeved with first bevel gear 8, one side of first bevel gear 8 is engagedly connected with second bevel gear 9, the top of fixed plate 2 is equipped with motor 10, and the driving end of motor 10 is connected with second bevel gear 9.
[0026] In specific implementation, the motor 10 is started, the driving end of the motor 10 drives the second bevel gear 9 to rotate, the first bevel gear 8 is connected with the second bevel gear 9 in meshing, the first bevel gear 8 rotates, and the hollow shaft 3 fixed on the first bevel gear 8 rotates, the water spraying pipe 6 at the bottom of the hollow shaft 3 rotates synchronously, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles 7 at the bottom of the water spraying pipe 6 can uniformly spray the seedlings in the box body 1 in the rotating process.
[0027] Referring to Figure 1 , the top end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 11, the water inlet pipe 4 is inserted into the bottom end of the water tank 11, and the electromagnetic valve 5 is installed on the water inlet pipe 4.
[0028] In specific implementation, the electromagnetic valve 5 can control the inflow of water, the electromagnetic valve 5 is opened when watering is needed, and the water in the water tank 11 can flow smoothly, and the electromagnetic valve 5 is closed to stop water supply when watering is not needed.
[0029] Referring to Figure 2 , the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a seedling raising tray 14, a plurality of seedling raising holes 15 are formed in the seedling raising tray 14, a seedling raising pot 19 is placed in the seedling raising hole 15, a drainage hole 22 is formed in the bottom end of the seedling raising pot 19, a filter plate 17 is arranged at the bottom end of the seedling raising tray 14, and a slot 16 is formed in the inner wall of the two sides of the box body 1, and the two ends of the filter plate 17 are inserted into the slot 16.
[0030] In specific implementation, the excess water flows to the bottom of the seedling raising tray 14 through the drainage hole 22, the filter plate 17 arranged at the bottom end of the seedling raising tray 14 can filter impurities in the water flow, and the filtered water flows into the water storage chamber 18, in addition, the filter plate 17 in the plug-in mode can be easily disassembled, and when necessary, the filter plate 17 can be taken out from the slot 16 for cleaning and maintenance.
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the bottom end of the filter plate 17 is provided with a water storage chamber 18, the water storage chamber 18 is inserted with a water conveying pipe 13, the other end of the water conveying pipe 13 is inserted into the water tank 11, and the water pump 12 is arranged on the water conveying pipe 13.
[0032] In specific implementation, the water conveying pipe 13 inserted into the water storage chamber 18 retransmits the water in the water storage chamber 18 back to the water tank 11 under the action of the water pump 12, so that the water resources are recycled.
[0033] Referring to Figure 4 , the seedling raising pot 19 is divided into two parts, one part of the seedling raising pot 19 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 20, the other part of the seedling raising pot 19 is provided with a clamping groove 21, and the clamping block 20 is inserted into the clamping groove 21.
[0034] In specific implementation, the seedling pots 19 can be combined and disassembled by inserting the clamping blocks 20 into the clamping grooves 21, which facilitates management and replacement.
[0035] Referring to Figure 2 The bottom end of the box body 1 is provided with four universal wheels 24, which are respectively rotatably connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the box body 1.
[0036] In specific implementation, the four universal wheels 24 are arranged to facilitate the movement of the entire seedling device to different positions to meet different use requirements.
[0037] Referring to Figure 1 One side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the other side of the hinge is rotatably connected with a box door 23.
[0038] In specific implementation, when it is necessary to manage or check the seedlings in the box body 1, the box door 23 is rotated through the hinge on one side of the box body 1, and the box body 1 can be opened for operation.
[0039] Working principle: when it is necessary to water the seedlings in the seedling pots 19, the electromagnetic valve 5 installed on the water inlet pipe 4 is opened, and the water in the water tank 11 will flow into the hollow shaft 3 through the water inlet pipe 4. At the same time, the motor 10 is started, and the driving end of the motor 10 drives the second bevel gear 9 to rotate. Since the first bevel gear 8 is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 9, the first bevel gear 8 will also rotate, thereby driving the hollow shaft 3 fixedly sleeved on the first bevel gear 8 to rotate. When the hollow shaft 3 rotates, the water spraying pipe 6 at the bottom end of the hollow shaft 3 will also rotate synchronously. In this way, the multiple atomizing nozzles 7 installed at the bottom end of the water spraying pipe 6 can uniformly spray water on the seedlings in the box body 1 during rotation.
[0040] After the water is sprayed out of the atomizing nozzles 7, it falls into the seedling pots 19 on the seedling tray 14. The seedling pots 19 are provided with drainage holes 22 at the bottom end, and the excess water will flow to the bottom of the seedling tray 14 through the drainage holes 22. The filter plate 17 arranged at the bottom end of the seedling tray 14 can filter the impurities in the water flow. The filtered water flows into the water accumulation chamber 18, and the water conveying pipe 13 inserted into the water accumulation chamber 18 re-transport the water in the water accumulation chamber 18 back to the water tank 11 under the action of the water pump 12, realizing the recycling of water resources.
Claims
1. A seedling raising device for agricultural extension, comprising a box (1), characterized in that, The top of the box (1) is provided with a fixed plate (2), the fixed plate (2) is rotatably connected with a hollow shaft (3), the top end of the hollow shaft (3) is inserted with a water inlet pipe (4), the bottom end of the hollow shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a water spray pipe (6), the bottom end of the water spray pipe (6) is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (7), the outer wall of the hollow shaft (3) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (8), one side of the first bevel gear (8) is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear (9), the top of the fixed plate (2) is provided with a motor (10), and the driving end of the motor (10) is connected with the second bevel gear (9).
2. The seedling raising device for agricultural extension according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (11), the water inlet pipe (4) is inserted into the bottom end of the water tank (11), and the water inlet pipe (4) is provided with a solenoid valve (5).
3. The seedling raising device for agricultural extension according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a seedling raising tray (14), a plurality of seedling raising holes (15) are formed in the seedling raising tray (14), and a seedling raising pot (19) is placed in the seedling raising hole (15).
4. The seedling raising device for agricultural extension according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom end of the seedling raising tray (14) is provided with a filter plate (17), the two side inner walls of the box (1) are provided with a slot (16), and the two ends of the filter plate (17) are inserted into the slot (16).
5. The seedling raising device for agricultural extension according to claim 4, wherein: The bottom end of the filter plate (17) is provided with an accumulated water chamber (18), the accumulated water chamber (18) is inserted with a water delivery pipe (13), the other end of the water delivery pipe (13) is inserted into the water tank (11), and the water delivery pipe (13) is provided with a water pump (12).
6. The seedling raising device for agricultural extension according to claim 5, wherein: The seedling raising pot (19) is divided into two parts, one part of the seedling raising pot (19) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (20), and the other part of the seedling raising pot (19) is provided with a clamping groove (21), and the clamping block (20) is inserted into the clamping groove (21).
7. The seedling raising device for agricultural extension according to claim 6, wherein: The bottom end of the box (1) is provided with four universal wheels (24), and the four universal wheels (24) are rotatably connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the box (1).
8. The seedling raising device for agricultural extension according to claim 7, wherein: One side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the other side of the hinge is rotatably connected with a box door (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Seedling raising device for agricultural technology popularization
CN216600993U