Fixed-point irrigation device for high-yield edible mushroom cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixed-point irrigation device for high-yield edible fungus cultivation, which comprises irrigation mechanisms, a conveying pipe is mounted at the upper ends of the irrigation mechanisms, the conveying pipe is communicated with a liquid conveying mechanism, each irrigation mechanism comprises a quantitative box and a square rod, a connecting pipe is mounted at the upper end of each quantitative box and is communicated with the conveying pipe, and a first valve is mounted on the outer surface of each connecting pipe. The outer surface of the square rod is slidably connected with an adjusting plate; a trigger switch is mounted at the lower end of the adjusting plate and electrically connected with the valve I; a sliding rod is mounted at the upper end of the adjusting plate; and the upper end of the sliding rod penetrates through the quantitative box and is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism. Irrigation can be carried out according to the growth condition of a single edible mushroom, it is guaranteed that the edible mushroom obtains sufficient nutrition, and the yield of the edible mushroom is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of edible mushroom cultivation, and specifically relates to a fixed-point irrigation device for high-yield edible mushroom cultivation. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the cultivation process of edible mushrooms, irrigation is a key link, and the traditional irrigation method used in the existing edible mushroom greenhouse cultivation process has certain limitations. Generally, it is a fixed irrigation system, which may cause uneven irrigation, and it is difficult to accurately control the irrigation amount of individual edible mushrooms, so that part of the edible mushrooms cannot obtain sufficient water, while the remaining part appears over-irrigation. Uneven irrigation will affect the growth rate and quality of edible mushrooms, resulting in inconsistent growth state. Therefore, the technical personnel in the art provide a fixed-point irrigation device for high-yield edible mushroom cultivation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fixed-point irrigation device for high-yield edible mushroom cultivation, which comprises an irrigation mechanism, a plurality of irrigation mechanisms are installed on the upper end of the conveying pipe, the conveying pipe is connected to the liquid delivery mechanism, the irrigation mechanism comprises a quantitative box and a square rod, the upper end of the quantitative box is installed with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the conveying pipe, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is installed with a valve one, the lower end of the quantitative box is installed with a discharge pipe, and the outer surface of the discharge pipe is installed with a valve two.

[0004] The quantitative box is internally installed with a square rod, the outer surface of the square rod is slidably connected with an adjusting plate, the lower end of the adjusting plate is installed with a trigger switch, and the trigger switch is electrically connected with the valve one, the upper end of the adjusting plate is installed with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism through the quantitative box, the clamping mechanism is slidably connected with a positioning rod inside, the lower end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the quantitative box, a plurality of clamping holes are formed in the positioning rod, the outer surface of the square rod is slidably connected with a floating plate, and the floating plate corresponds to the position of the trigger switch.

[0005] Preferably, the rear end of the quantitative box is provided with a transparent scale area, and the lower end of the quantitative box is symmetrically installed with a plug rod.

[0006] Preferably, the rear end of the adjusting plate is provided with a pointing block, and the pointing block points to the transparent scale area.

[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the positioning rod is installed with a stop block.

[0008] Preferably, the right end of the floating plate is installed with a floating ball.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a moving block and a clamping block, a sliding hole is formed in the moving block, the moving block is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod through the sliding hole, and a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the moving block.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding connection buckle pulling block is arranged in the sliding groove, limit blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the limit blocks pass through the buckle pulling block, a spring is arranged at the left end of the buckle pulling block, a clamping block is arranged at the right end of the buckle pulling block, and the clamping block passes through the left end of the sliding hole.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0012] The irrigation mechanism is fixed above the edible fungi, the quantitative discharge amount in the corresponding quantitative tank is adjusted according to the growth of the edible fungi, when the floating plate rises and presses the trigger switch, the trigger switch controls valve one to be closed, the nutrient solution is stopped from being added, the quantitative tank has the required quantitative nutrient solution inside, when irrigation is needed, valve two is controlled to be opened, the quantitative nutrient solution in the quantitative tank is irrigated to the edible fungi, the irrigation can be performed according to the growth of the single edible fungi, the edible fungi can obtain sufficient nutrients, and the yield of the edible fungi is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0014] Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the irrigation mechanism of the present application;

[0015] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the quantitative tank of the present application;

[0016] Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the clamping mechanism of the present application;

[0017] In the drawings:

[0018] 1, irrigation mechanism; 2, conveying pipe; 4, quantitative tank; 5, transparent scale area; 6, insertion rod; 7, connecting pipe; 8, valve one; 9, discharge pipe;

[0019] 10, valve two; 11, square rod; 12, adjusting plate; 13, trigger switch; 14, sliding rod; 15, clamping mechanism; 16, moving block; 17, sliding hole; 18, sliding groove; 19, buckle pulling block;

[0020] 20, limit block; 21, spring; 22, clamping block; 23, positioning rod; 24, stop block; 25, clamping hole; 26, floating plate; 27, floating ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present application are presented by way of example and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the application, with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-4 In the embodiment, the high-yield edible mushroom cultivation fixed-point irrigation device is provided, which comprises an irrigation mechanism 1, a plurality of irrigation mechanisms 1 are symmetrically arranged, a conveying pipe 2 is arranged at the upper end of each irrigation mechanism 1, the conveying pipe 2 is communicated with a liquid delivery mechanism, the irrigation mechanism 1 comprises a quantitative box 4 and a square rod 11, a transparent scale area 5 is arranged at the rear end of the quantitative box 4, a plug rod 6 is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the quantitative box 4, a connecting pipe 7 is arranged at the upper end of the quantitative box 4, the connecting pipe 7 is communicated with the conveying pipe 2, a valve 1 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 7, a discharge pipe 9 is arranged at the lower end of the quantitative box 4, a valve 2 10 is arranged on the outer surface of the discharge pipe 9, the square rod 11 is arranged in the quantitative box 4, a regulating plate 12 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the square rod 11, a pointing block is arranged at the rear end of the regulating plate 12 and points to the transparent scale area 5, a trigger switch 13 is arranged at the lower end of the regulating plate 12 and is electrically connected to the valve 1 8, a sliding rod 14 is arranged at the upper end of the regulating plate 12 and is fixedly connected to a clamping mechanism 15 through the quantitative box 4, the clamping mechanism 15 comprises a moving block 16 and a clamping block 22, a sliding hole 17 is formed in the moving block 16, the moving block 16 is sleeved on the outer surface of a positioning rod 23 through the sliding hole 17, a sliding groove 18 is formed in the upper end of the moving block 16, a buckle block 19 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 18, limiting blocks 20 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove 18 and pass through the buckle block 19, a spring 21 is arranged at the left end of the buckle block 19, the clamping block 22 is arranged at the right end of the buckle block 19 and passes through the left end of the sliding hole 17, the positioning rod 23 is slidably connected in the clamping mechanism 15, the lower end of the positioning rod 23 is fixedly connected to the quantitative box 4, a stop block 24 is arranged at the upper end of the positioning rod 23, a plurality of clamping holes 25 are formed in the positioning rod 23, a floating plate 26 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the square rod 11 and corresponds to the position of the trigger switch 13, and a floating ball 27 is arranged at the right end of the floating plate 26.

[0023] The working principle of the utility model is: insert the inserting rod 6 into the land, make the irrigation mechanism 1 fixed above the edible fungi, adjust the quantitative discharge in the corresponding quantitative box 4 according to the growth of the edible fungi, push the buckle pull block 19 to move the compression spring 21, the buckle pull block 19 drives the clamping block 22 to leave the clamping hole 25, then push the moving block 16 to lift on the outer surface of the positioning rod 23, the moving block 16 drives the adjusting plate 12 to lift through the sliding rod 14, observe the position of the observation pointing block on the transparent scale area 5, adjust the trigger switch 13 to the position of the required quantitative discharge, after the adjustment is completed, release the buckle pull block 19, push the buckle pull block 19 to reset through the spring 21, the buckle pull block 19 drives the clamping block 22 to insert into the corresponding clamping hole 25, fix the position of the trigger switch 13;

[0024] The infusion mechanism sends the nutrient solution into the quantitative box 4 through the conveying pipe 2, the floating plate 26 and the floating ball 27 rise with the rising of the liquid level, when the floating plate 26 rises and presses the trigger switch 13, the trigger switch 13 controls the valve one 8 to close, so that the nutrient solution stops adding, so that the quantitative nutrient solution required is stored in the quantitative box 4, when irrigation is needed, control the valve two 10 to open, so that the quantitative nutrient solution in the quantitative box 4 irrigates the edible fungi.

[0025] Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary skilled in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the utility model. The structure, device and operation method not specifically described and explained in the utility model, if no special description and limitation, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A high-yield edible fungus cultivation fixed-point irrigation device, comprising an irrigation mechanism (1), characterized in that, Several irrigation mechanisms (1) are equipped with a delivery pipe (2) at their upper ends. The delivery pipe (2) is connected to the infusion mechanism. The irrigation mechanism (1) includes a metering box (4) and a square rod (11). A connecting pipe (7) is installed at the upper end of the metering box (4) and is connected to the delivery pipe (2). A valve (8) is installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (7). A discharge pipe (9) is installed at the lower end of the metering box (4). A valve (10) is installed on the outer surface of the discharge pipe (9). A square rod (11) is installed inside the metering box (4). An adjusting plate (12) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the square rod (11). A trigger switch (13) is installed at the lower end of the adjusting plate (12), and the trigger switch (13) is electrically connected to valve one (8). A sliding rod (14) is installed at the upper end of the adjusting plate (12), and the upper end of the sliding rod (14) passes through the metering box (4) and is fixedly connected to the snap-fit ​​mechanism (15). A positioning rod (23) is slidably connected inside the snap-fit ​​mechanism (15). The lower end of the positioning rod (23) is fixedly connected to the metering box (4). Several snap holes (25) are opened inside the positioning rod (23). A float plate (26) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the square rod (11), and the float plate (26) corresponds to the position of the trigger switch (13).

2. The fixed-point irrigation device for high-yield edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The quantitative box (4) has a transparent scale area (5) at the rear end, and the quantitative box (4) has symmetrically installed insert rods (6) at the lower end.

3. The fixed-point irrigation device for high-yield edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment plate (12) has a pointing block at its rear end, and the pointing block points to the transparent scale area (5).

4. The fixed-point irrigation device for high-yield edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A stop (24) is installed on the upper end of the positioning rod (23).

5. The fixed-point irrigation device for high-yield edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A float (27) is installed at the right end of the float plate (26).

6. The fixed-point irrigation device for high-yield edible fungus cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking mechanism (15) includes a moving block (16) and a locking block (22). The moving block (16) has a sliding hole (17) inside, and the moving block (16) is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod (23) through the sliding hole (17). The upper end of the moving block (16) has a sliding groove (18).

7. A fixed-point irrigation device for high-yield edible fungus cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sliding groove (18) is internally connected to a buckle block (19). A limiting block (20) is symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove (18), and the limiting block (20) passes through the buckle block (19). A spring (21) is installed on the left end of the buckle block (19), and a locking block (22) is installed on the right end of the buckle block (19), and the locking block (22) passes through the left end of the sliding hole (17).

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