Electronic agricultural pest trapper
By introducing a striking mechanism into an electronic agricultural pest trap, and using a rotating shaft and rubber blocks to clean the dead pests from the electric grid, the problem of pests attaching and affecting the conductivity of the electric grid is solved, achieving efficient capture and convenient operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520147033.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing electronic agricultural pest traps, pests attaching to the electric grid affect conductivity, preventing subsequent pests from being effectively electrocuted.
A trap with a striking structure was designed. It uses a rotating shaft and rubber blocks to clean the dead insects attached to the electric grid. The insects are attracted by ultraviolet light, and the electric grid kills them instantly. The dead insects slide into a collection box. The rotating shaft is rotated periodically to make the rubber blocks strike the electric grid and clean up the attached insects.
It effectively prevents pests from attaching and affecting the conductivity of the power grid, ensuring that subsequent pests can be effectively electrocuted, thus improving capture efficiency. The motor and protective cover also improve the ease of operation and the lifespan of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223714870U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electronic type agricultural pest catcher technical field especially relates to a kind of insect catcher. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electronic type agricultural pest catcher is a kind of device specially used for catching agricultural pests, which is designed and manufactured using electronic technology principle.It is an innovative tool in modern agricultural pest management, aiming to reduce the harm of pests to crops and reduce the use of chemical pesticides.Many agricultural pests have phototaxis, and they will fly towards specific light source.When pests are attracted to the vicinity of the catcher by the light source, they will contact the high-voltage electric net set on the catcher.Once pests touch the electric net, an electric current loop is formed, and they are instantly electrocuted.
[0003] During the use of the current electronic type agricultural pest catcher, it is often found that when pests are electrocuted, their bodies will spasm and contract due to the instantaneous effect of the electric shock.In this process, pests may be attached to the electric net, especially small and light pests.If not cleaned in time, a large number of pests attached will affect the conductivity of the electric net, resulting in the situation that the subsequent flying pests cannot be effectively electrocuted. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an electronic type agricultural pest catcher.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an electronic type agricultural pest catcher, comprising a mounting plate, a stand column fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a collection box provided on the stand column, a collection hopper fixedly communicated with the collection box, a top plate fixedly connected to the collection hopper, an electric net fixedly connected to the top plate, an ultraviolet lamp fixedly connected to the top plate, a knocking structure provided on the top plate, the knocking structure mainly composed of a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotatably connected to the top plate, a knocking block fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a rubber block fixedly connected to the knocking block.
[0006] The above-mentioned components achieve the following effects: turn on the ultraviolet lamp to attract pests, turn on the electric net, and when pests fly towards the ultraviolet lamp, they will first contact the electric net, forming an electric current loop and being instantly electrocuted, then the carcasses slide down through the collection hopper into the collection box for collection, the rotating shaft can be periodically rotated to make the rubber block knock the electric net to clean the pest carcasses attached to the electric net, thereby avoiding the situation that a large number of pests attached to the electric net will affect the conductivity of the electric net, resulting in the situation that the subsequent flying pests cannot be effectively electrocuted.
[0007] Preferably, a first spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top plate, a flat gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a half gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the half gear is in meshing connection with the flat gear.
[0008] The above-mentioned components achieve the effect that rotating the rotating rod can drive the flat gear to rotate, and then drive the half gear to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the rubber block to gradually move away from the power grid, at this time the first spring is in a twisted state, so when the half gear rotates to the smooth surface in contact with the flat gear, the rubber block knocks the power grid under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, so that the knocking effect is better.
[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the top plate, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.
[0010] The above-mentioned components achieve the effect that starting the motor, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the operation is more convenient.
[0011] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0012] The above-mentioned components achieve the effect that the protective cover can rainproof the motor, improving the service life.
[0013] Preferably, an adjusting structure is arranged on the stand column, the adjusting structure mainly comprises an adjusting column, the adjusting column is slidably inserted into the stand column, and one end of the adjusting column is fixedly connected to the collecting box.
[0014] The above-mentioned components achieve the effect that the height of the ultraviolet lamp and the power grid can be changed by sliding the adjusting column, so as to adapt to different types of crops and pests.
[0015] Preferably, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the stand column, a sliding rod is slidably inserted into the fixed blocks, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the adjusting column.
[0016] The above-mentioned components achieve the effect that after the position of the adjusting column is adjusted, the sliding rod is slid, so that the clamping block is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove, and the adjusting column can be positioned.
[0017] Preferably, a second spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the fixed block.
[0018] The achieved effect of the above components is that when the adjusting column is slid upward, the inner wall of the clamping groove pushes the inclined surfaces of the two clamping blocks, so that the slide rod slides to both sides, at this time, the second spring is gradually stretched, when the clamping blocks are in contact with the clamping grooves, the clamping blocks are clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves under the action of the elastic force of the second spring, so that the operation is more convenient.
[0019] Preferably, the adjusting column is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the stand column.
[0020] The achieved effect of the above components is that the staff can adjust the adjusting column by sliding the sliding plate, further improving the convenience of operation.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model lie in that, in the utility model, the knocking structure is arranged, the ultraviolet lamp is opened to attract pests, the electric net is opened, the pests fly to the ultraviolet lamp and will first contact the electric net, thus forming a current loop, and the pests are electrocuted instantly, then the corpses slide into the collecting box through the collecting hopper for collection, the rubber blocks can be rotated periodically to knock the electric net, and the pest corpses attached to the electric net are cleaned, thereby avoiding the situation that when a large number of pests are attached to the electric net, the conductivity of the electric net is affected, and the subsequent flying pests cannot be effectively electrocuted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an electronic agricultural pest trap is provided for the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 Another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an electronic agricultural pest trap is provided for the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of a knocking structure of an electronic agricultural pest trap is provided for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 An electronic agricultural pest trap is provided for the utility model Figure 1 An enlarged view of part A.
[0026] Legend: 1, mounting plate; 2, stand column; 3, collecting box; 4, collecting hopper; 5, top plate; 6, electric net; 7, ultraviolet lamp; 8, knocking structure; 81, rotating shaft; 82, knocking block; 83, rubber block; 84, rotating rod; 85, flat gear; 86, half gear; 87, motor; 88, first spring; 89, protective cover; 9, adjusting structure; 91, adjusting column; 92, fixed block; 93, slide rod; 94, clamping block; 95, clamping groove; 96, second spring; 97, sliding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 An electronic agricultural pest trap, comprising a mounting plate 1, a stand 2 fixedly connected on the mounting plate 1, a collection box 3 provided on the stand 2, a collection bucket 4 fixedly connected on the collection box 3, a top plate 5 fixedly connected on the collection bucket 4, an electric mesh 6 fixedly connected on the top plate 5, and a UV lamp 7 fixedly connected on the top plate 5.
[0028] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a knocking structure 8 is provided on the top plate 5, which mainly comprises a rotating shaft 81 rotatably connected on the top plate 5, a knocking block 82 fixedly connected on one end of the rotating shaft 81, and a rubber block 83 fixedly connected on the knocking block 82. When the UV lamp 7 is turned on to attract pests, the electric mesh 6 is turned on, and the pests flying towards the UV lamp 7 will first contact the electric mesh 6, forming a current loop and being electrocuted instantly, and then the carcasses will slide through the collection bucket 4 into the collection box 3 for collection. The rotating shaft 81 can be periodically rotated to make the rubber block 83 knock the electric mesh 6 to clean the pest carcasses attached to the electric mesh 6, thereby avoiding the situation that a large number of pests attached to the electric mesh 6 will affect the conductivity of the electric mesh 6, resulting in that the subsequent flying pests cannot be effectively electrocuted. A first spring 88 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 81, one end of the first spring 88 is fixedly connected on the top plate 5, and the other end of the first spring 88 is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 81. A rotating rod 84 is rotatably connected on the top plate 5, a spur gear 85 is fixedly connected on the rotating rod 84, a half gear 86 is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 81, and the half gear 86 is in meshing connection with the spur gear 85. Rotating the rotating rod 84 can drive the spur gear 85 to rotate, and in turn drive the half gear 86 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 81 drives the rubber block 83 to gradually move away from the electric mesh 6. At this time, the first spring 88 is in a twisted state, so when the half gear 86 rotates to the smooth surface in contact with the spur gear 85, the rubber block 83 knocks the electric mesh 6 under the action of the rebounding force of the first spring 88, making the knocking effect better. An electric motor 87 is fixedly connected on the top plate 5, the output shaft of the electric motor 87 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 84, and the electric motor 87 is started. The output shaft of the electric motor 87 drives the rotating rod 84 to rotate, making the operation more convenient. A protective cover 89 is fixedly connected on the top plate 5, which can shield the electric motor 87 from rain, improving the service life.
[0029] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4The adjusting structure 9 is mainly composed of an adjusting column 91, the adjusting column 91 is slidingly arranged on the stand column 2, one end of the adjusting column 91 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 3, the height of the ultraviolet lamp 7 and the power grid 6 can be changed by sliding the adjusting column 91, so as to adapt to different types of crops and pests, two fixing blocks 92 are fixedly connected with the stand column 2, a sliding rod 93 is slidingly arranged on the fixing block 92, one end of the sliding rod 93 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 94, a plurality of clamping grooves 95 are formed on the two sides of the adjusting column 91, after the position of the adjusting column 91 is adjusted, the sliding rod 93 is slid, so that the clamping block 94 is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 95, the adjusting column 91 can be limited, the second spring 96 is sleeved on the sliding rod 93, one end of the second spring 96 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 93, the other end of the second spring 96 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 92, when the adjusting column 91 is slid upward, the inner wall of the clamping groove 95 pushes the inclined surface of the two clamping blocks 94, so that the sliding rod 93 slides to the two sides, at this time, the second spring 96 is gradually stretched, when the clamping block 94 is in contact with the clamping groove 95, the clamping block 94 is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 95 under the action of the rebounding force of the second spring 96, so that the operation is more convenient, the sliding plate 97 is fixedly connected with the adjusting column 91, the sliding plate 97 is slidingly connected with the stand column 2, the staff can adjust the adjusting column 91 by sliding the sliding plate 97, and the convenience of operation is further improved.
[0030] The working principle is that the ultraviolet lamp 7 is opened to attract pests, the electric net 6 is opened, and when the pests fly to the ultraviolet lamp 7, the pests will first contact the electric net 6, thus forming a current loop, and the pests are instantly electrocuted, and then the corpses slide into the collecting box 3 through the collecting bucket 4 for collection. The rubber block 83 can be knocked against the electric net 6 to clean the dead pests attached to the electric net 6, so that when a large number of pests are attached to the electric net 6, the conductivity of the electric net 6 is affected, and the subsequent flying pests cannot be effectively electrocuted. The rotating rod 84 can drive the bevel gear 85 to rotate, and then drive the half gear 86 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 81 drives the rubber block 83 to gradually move away from the electric net 6. At this time, the first spring 88 is in a twisted state, so when the smooth surface of the half gear 86 is in contact with the bevel gear 85, the rubber block 83 knocks the electric net 6 under the action of the rebounding force of the first spring 88, so that the knocking effect is better. The motor 87 is started, the output shaft of the motor 87 drives the rotating rod 84 to rotate, so that the operation is more convenient. The protective cover 89 can prevent rain from entering the motor 87, thereby prolonging the service life. The height of the ultraviolet lamp 7 and the electric net 6 can be changed by sliding the adjusting column 91, so as to adapt to different types of crops and pests. After the position of the adjusting column 91 is adjusted, the slide rod 93 is slid, so that the clamping block 94 is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 95, and the adjusting column 91 is limited in position. When the adjusting column 91 is slid upward, the inner wall of the clamping groove 95 pushes the inclined surfaces of the two clamping blocks 94, so that the slide rod 93 slides to both sides. At this time, the second spring 96 is gradually stretched. When the clamping block 94 is in contact with the clamping groove 95, the clamping block 94 is clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 95 under the action of the rebounding force of the second spring 96, so that the operation is more convenient. The worker can adjust the adjusting column 91 by sliding the sliding plate 97, thereby further improving the convenience of operation.
[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments made according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical scheme of the present application shall fall within the protection scope of the present application. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected or integrally connected. It can be mechanically connected or electrically connected. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. An electronic agricultural pest trap comprising a mounting plate (1) characterised in that: The mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a stand (2), the stand (2) is provided with a collection box (3), the collection box (3) is fixedly connected with a collection hopper (4), the collection hopper (4) is fixedly connected with a top plate (5), the top plate (5) is fixedly connected with an electric network (6), the top plate (5) is fixedly connected with an ultraviolet lamp (7), the top plate (5) is provided with a knocking structure (8), the knocking structure (8) is mainly composed of a rotating shaft (81), the rotating shaft (81) is rotatably connected to the top plate (5), one end of the rotating shaft (81) is fixedly connected with a knocking block (82), and the knocking block (82) is fixedly connected with a rubber block (83).
2. The electronic agricultural pest trap of claim 1, wherein: The rotating shaft (81) is sleeved with a first spring (88), one end of the first spring (88) is fixedly connected to the top plate (5), the other end of the first spring (88) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (81), the top plate (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (84), the rotating rod (84) is fixedly connected with a flat gear (85), the rotating shaft (81) is fixedly connected with a half gear (86), and the half gear (86) is meshedly connected with the flat gear (85).
3. The electronic agricultural pest trap of claim 2, wherein: The top plate (5) is fixedly connected with a motor (87), and the output shaft of the motor (87) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (84).
4. The electronic agricultural pest trap of claim 3, wherein: The top plate (5) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (89).
5. The electronic agricultural pest trap of claim 4, wherein: The stand (2) is provided with an adjusting structure (9), the adjusting structure (9) is mainly composed of an adjusting column (91), the adjusting column (91) is slidably inserted into the stand (2), and one end of the adjusting column (91) is fixedly connected with the collection box (3).
6. The electronic agricultural pest trap of claim 5, wherein: The stand (2) is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks (92), the fixed blocks (92) are slidably inserted with slide rods (93), one end of the slide rod (93) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (94), and a plurality of clamping grooves (95) are formed on the two sides of the adjusting column (91).
7. The electronic agricultural pest trap of claim 6, wherein: The slide rod (93) is sleeved with a second spring (96), one end of the second spring (96) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (93), and the other end of the second spring (96) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (92).
8. The electronic agricultural pest trap of claim 7, wherein: The adjusting column (91) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (97), and the sliding plate (97) is slidably connected with the stand (2).