Mud removing device for potato harvesting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of potato mud removal, in particular to a mud removal device for potato harvesting, which comprises a base, a brushing mechanism is fixedly connected in the base, chutes are arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the base, and the inner walls of the two chutes are jointly connected with a vibration mechanism in a sliding manner. According to the mud removing device for potato harvesting, the vibrating mechanism and the brushing mechanism are arranged, so that the working efficiency is improved, the requirements for manual sorting and cleaning are reduced, the cleaning steps are simplified, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to potato mud removing technical field, especially a kind of mud removing device for potato harvesting. BACKGROUND

[0002] At least the following disadvantages exist in the use process of the existing mud removing device for potato harvesting: 1, the existing device cannot be cleaned in batches, and the work efficiency is low;2, the existing device needs manual cleaning, so that the worker's work intensity is higher, therefore, we launch a kind of mud removing device for potato harvesting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of mud removing device for potato harvesting, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A kind of mud removing device for potato harvesting, including base, the base is fixedly connected with cleaning brush mechanism in, the left inner wall and right inner wall of base are opened with slide groove, two the slide groove inner wall is slidably connected with vibration mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a movable assembly, the movable assembly is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks at the left end, the two fixed blocks are movably connected with a traction rod at the left end, and the movable assembly is fixedly connected with two movable rods at the left end and the right end.

[0007] Preferably, the movable assembly is fixedly connected with the rear end of the base, the traction rod is in a front-high rear-bottom structure, the four movable rods are divided into two groups, two in the left part as a group, two in the right part as a group, and the two groups of movable rods are slidably connected with the two slide grooves at the ends away from each other.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme: the traction rod is convenient for transmitting the force received, and the combination of the slide groove and the movable rod is convenient for the worker to take out the cleaned potatoes.

[0009] Preferably, the movable assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting frame at the telescopic end, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs at the upper end, the plurality of springs are fixedly connected with a screen at the upper end, the connecting frame and the screen are fixedly connected with two connecting blocks at the left end and the right end, the eight connecting blocks are divided into four groups, two in the left front part as a group, two in the right front part as a group, two in the left rear part as a group, and two in the right rear part as a group, and the four groups of connecting blocks are fixedly connected with an elastic belt at the rear end.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme: the movable assembly helps to separate the potatoes from soil, impurities and the like quickly, and improves the work efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rear end of the base, and the screen is located below the cleaning mechanism.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the screen is located so that the potatoes can directly fall thereon, and the step of manually placing the potatoes into the screen is omitted.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating drum, the outer surface of the rotating rod is movably connected with a material loading box, the inner wall of the material loading box is movably connected with the rotating drum, the front end and the rear end of the material loading box are fixedly connected with two cleaning brushes, and a groove is formed in the lower inner wall of the material loading box.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cleaning brushes clean the soil on the surface of the potatoes, and manual operation of workers is not needed.

[0015] Preferably, the right end of the motor is fixedly connected with the base, the outer surface of the rotating rod is movably connected with the base, and the lower end of the material loading box is fixedly connected with the base.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, each structure is simple in combination, stable in operation and convenient to operate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. In the utility model, the vibration mechanism is arranged, the electric telescopic rod is started, the connecting frame is driven to move back and forth, the traction rod is subjected to force, the screen is vibrated under the elastic action of the spring and the elastic belt, the soil on the surface of the potatoes is shaken off, the potatoes, the soil and impurities are quickly separated, the working efficiency is improved, the need for manual selection and cleaning is reduced, and the labor cost is reduced.

[0019] 2. In the utility model, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the motor is started to drive the rotating drum to rotate, when the potatoes rotate to the position of the cleaning brushes, the cleaning brushes clean the soil on the surface of the potatoes, manual operation of workers is not needed, the cleaning step is simplified, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model of a potato harvesting mud removing device.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a whole structure schematic view of the vibration mechanism of the utility model of a potato harvesting mud removing device.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a whole structure schematic view of the movable assembly of the utility model of a potato harvesting mud removing device.

[0023] Figure 4The utility model discloses a kind of mud removing devices for potato harvesting, including base 1, base 1 is fixedly connected with cleaning brush mechanism 2, left inner wall and right inner wall of base 1 are slidably connected with vibration mechanism 4 with slide groove 3.

[0024] In the figure: 1, base; 2, cleaning brush mechanism; 3, slide groove; 4, vibration mechanism; 21, motor; 22, rotating rod; 23, rotating drum; 24, material loading box; 25, cleaning brush; 26, groove; 41, movable assembly; 42, fixed block; 43, traction rod; 44, movable rod; 411, electric telescopic rod; 412, connecting frame; 413, spring; 414, screen; 415, connecting block; 416, elastic belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that the directions or position relations indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end" and "the other end" are based on the directions or position relations shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. The terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium; can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0029] A kind of mud removing devices for potato harvesting, including base 1, base 1 is fixedly connected with cleaning brush mechanism 2, left inner wall and right inner wall of base 1 are slidably connected with vibration mechanism 4 with slide groove 3.

[0030] In the embodiment, the vibrating mechanism 4 comprises a movable assembly 41, the left end of the movable assembly 41 is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 42, the left ends of the two fixed blocks 42 are movably connected with a traction rod 43, and the left end and the right end of the movable assembly 41 are fixedly connected with two movable rods 44; the movable assembly 41 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the base 1, the traction rod 43 has a structure of being high in front and low in back, the four movable rods 44 are divided into two groups, one group has two movable rods, the two movable rods on the left are one group, and the two movable rods on the right are one group, and the ends of the two groups of movable rods 44 away from each other are slidably connected with the two sliding grooves 3; the movable assembly 41 comprises an electric telescopic rod 411, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 411 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 412, a plurality of springs 413 are fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting frame 412, a screen 414 is movably connected with the upper ends of the plurality of springs 413, two connecting blocks 415 are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the connecting frame 412 and the screen 414, the eight connecting blocks 415 are divided into four groups, one group has two connecting blocks, the two connecting blocks on the left front are one group, the two connecting blocks on the right front are one group, the two connecting blocks on the left back are one group, and the two connecting blocks on the right back are one group, and the rear ends of the four groups of connecting blocks 415 are fixedly connected with an elastic belt 416; the electric telescopic rod 411 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the base 1, and the screen 414 is located below the cleaning mechanism 2.

[0031] Through the above scheme: the vibrating mechanism 4 can help to quickly separate the potatoes from the soil, impurities and the like by generating vibration, thereby improving the harvesting efficiency and reducing the need for manual selection and cleaning, and reducing the labor cost.

[0032] In the embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a motor 21, the output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 22, the outer surface of the rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating drum 23, the outer surface of the rotating rod 22 is movably connected with a material loading box 24, the inner wall of the material loading box 24 is movably connected with the rotating drum 23, two cleaning brushes 25 are fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the material loading box 24, and a groove 26 is formed in the lower inner wall of the material loading box 24; the right end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the outer surface of the rotating rod 22 is movably connected with the base 1, and the lower end of the material loading box 24 is fixedly connected with the base 1.

[0033] Through the above scheme: the combination of the cleaning brushes 25 and the rotating drum 23 can more effectively remove the soil and impurities on the surface of the potatoes, without the need for manual operation of workers, thereby simplifying the cleaning steps and reducing the labor intensity of workers. Meanwhile, there is a certain space between the cleaning brushes 25 and the rotating drum 23, which can ensure that the cleaning is performed without damaging the surface of the potatoes, thereby protecting the quality of the potatoes.

[0034] It needs to be explained that the utility model discloses a kind of mud removing device for potato harvesting, in use process, first, potato is sequentially placed in right position in load box 24, start motor 21 and drive rotating rod 22 rotation, so that rotating drum 23 rotates, when potato rotates to cleaning brush 25 position, cleaning brush 25 will clean and brush soil on the surface of potato, until potato gradually moves to groove 26, the combination of cleaning brush 25 and rotating drum 23 can more effectively remove soil and impurities on the surface of potato, without manual operation of worker, simplify cleaning step, reduce worker's labor intensity;Subsequently, potato drops to the upper end of movable assembly 41 by 26, start electric telescopic rod 411, drive connecting frame 412 to move back and forth, at this time, connecting frame 412 is subjected to force, is transferred to traction rod 43, so that screen 414 moves back and forth, simultaneously under the elastic action of spring 413 and elastic belt 416, screen 414 generates vibration, and soil on the surface of potato is shaken off, vibration mechanism 4 is helpful to separate potato from soil, impurities etc.

[0035] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mud removal device for potato harvesting, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A cleaning mechanism (2) is fixedly connected inside the base (1). Slide grooves (3) are opened on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the base (1). A vibration mechanism (4) is slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slide grooves (3). The vibration mechanism (4) includes a movable component (41), which has two fixed blocks (42) fixedly connected to its left end. The two fixed blocks (42) are movably connected to a traction rod (43) at their left ends. The movable component (41) has two movable rods (44) fixedly connected to its left and right ends.

2. The potato harvesting mud removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component (41) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the base (1). The traction rod (43) has a front-high and rear-low structure. The four movable rods (44) are divided into two groups of two. The two on the left are one group and the two on the right are another group. The ends of the two groups of movable rods (44) that are far apart from each other are slidably connected to two sliding grooves (3).

3. The potato harvesting mud removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active component (41) includes an electric telescopic rod (411), the telescopic end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (412), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to several springs (413), the upper ends of which are fixedly connected to a screen (414), the left and right ends of the connecting frame (412) and the screen (414) are both fixedly connected to two connecting blocks (415), the eight connecting blocks (415) are divided into four groups of two, two in the left front, two in the right front, two in the left rear, and two in the right rear, and the rear ends of the four groups of connecting blocks (415) are all fixedly connected to an elastic band (416).

4. The potato harvesting mud removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (411) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the base (1), and the screen (414) is located at the lower part of the cleaning mechanism (2).

5. A potato harvesting mud removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a motor (21), a rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (21), a rotating cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (22), a material box (24) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (22), the inner wall of the material box (24) is movably connected to the rotating cylinder (23), two cleaning brushes (25) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the material box (24), and a groove (26) is opened on the lower inner wall of the material box (24).

6. A potato harvesting mud removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the outer surface of the rotating rod (22) is movably connected to the base (1), and the lower end of the material box (24) is fixedly connected to the base (1).

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