Fixing and limiting quarantine device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine
By using hydraulically driven fixing and blocking devices, the problems of inflexible fixing and inaccurate control in traditional livestock and veterinary quarantine devices have been solved, enabling rapid and stable fixing and safe control of livestock, thus improving the efficiency and safety of quarantine work.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422966216.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional livestock and veterinary quarantine devices are difficult to adjust and fix quickly, the fixing process is cumbersome and time-consuming, and they cannot accurately control the entry, exit and activity range of livestock, affecting the efficiency and safety of quarantine work.
The system employs a hydraulically driven fixing and blocking device. The height of the fixing clamp is adjusted by a threaded rod controlled by a motor. Combined with a telescopic cylinder, it achieves flexible fixing and precise blocking of livestock. Protective pads are used to protect the livestock, and the gate and guide groove work together to control the entry and exit of the livestock.
It enables the rapid and stable tethering of livestock, improves quarantine efficiency, ensures a safe quarantine environment, prevents livestock from escaping and causing chaos, and enhances the overall efficiency and quality of quarantine work.
Smart Images
Figure CN223715851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry quarantine technology, especially to a fixed limit quarantine device for animal husbandry. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of animal husbandry, quarantine of livestock is a key link to ensure the healthy development of animal husbandry and the safety of animal-derived food. However, the traditional quarantine process faces many challenges, and the previous fixing method often lacks flexibility and efficiency in fixing livestock.
[0003] Due to the large difference in size of livestock, the traditional fixing device is difficult to quickly adjust the fixing position according to the specific height of the livestock, resulting in a cumbersome and time-consuming fixing process. Some existing quarantine facilities lack the ability to limit the movement of livestock and ensure the safety of the quarantine environment. The traditional blocking method may not accurately control the access and movement range of livestock, which may lead to accidental escape of livestock or chaotic congestion in the waiting area. This not only threatens the safety of quarantine personnel, but also disrupts the order of the quarantine process, affecting the smooth progress of the entire quarantine work, and reducing the overall efficiency and quality of the quarantine work. Therefore, we introduce a new fixed limit quarantine device for animal husbandry. SUMMARY
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixed limit quarantine device for animal husbandry, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A fixed limit quarantine device for animal husbandry, comprising a waiting box, the front left and right parts of the waiting box are provided with extension frames, the front ends of the two extension frames are fixedly connected with a fixing device, the front left and right parts and the rear left and right parts of the waiting box are provided with guide grooves, the guide grooves adjacent to each other are movably connected with a blocking device, the left and right ends of the waiting box are provided with two support plates, the upper ends of the four support plates are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinders, the output ends of the four hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with fixed plates, and the output ends of the four fixed plates are fixedly connected with moving wheels.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing device comprises two mounting frames, opposite surfaces of the two mounting frames are provided with mounting grooves, upper ends of the two mounting frames are fixedly provided with motors, output ends of the two motors are fixedly provided with threaded rods, outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are movably provided with driving blocks, upper parts of opposite surfaces of the two mounting frames are fixedly provided with a connecting plate, opposite surfaces of the two driving blocks and middle parts of lower ends of the connecting plate are fixedly provided with first telescopic cylinders, output ends of the first telescopic cylinders located at the upper parts are fixedly provided with pressing clamps, output ends of the first telescopic cylinders located at left and right sides are fixedly provided with fixing clamps, and inner surfaces of the two fixing clamps and the pressing clamps are provided with protective pads.
[0008] Preferably, lower parts of the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods are rotatably connected to inner lower walls of the mounting frames through bearings.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the bearing provides stable support and rotation basis for rotation of the threaded rod, so that rotation friction can be reduced, and smoothness and precision of rotation can be ensured.
[0010] Preferably, the pressing clamp and the fixing clamp are both in a semicircular structure.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pressing clamp and the fixing clamp are both in a semicircular structure.
[0012] Preferably, the two fixing clamps are in position correspondence with the pressing clamp in up-down direction.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pressing clamp can accurately cooperate with the fixing clamp during work.
[0014] Preferably, the blocking device comprises second telescopic cylinders, output ends of the second telescopic cylinders are fixedly provided with a blocking door, left and right lower ends of the blocking door are provided with guide blocks, and one ends of the two guide blocks away from the blocking door are provided with limiting plates.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second telescopic cylinder serves as a power source, and the movement of the blocking door can be controlled. The guide blocks and the limiting plates can guide the blocking door to stably move in a specific direction, so that linearity and accuracy of movement of the blocking door can be ensured.
[0016] Preferably, the two second telescopic cylinders are fixedly provided at upper ends of the waiting box, and the blocking door is slidably provided in the inside of the two guide groves corresponding to the left and right sides through the guide blocks.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, a stable working position is provided for the second telescopic cylinder, so that the second telescopic cylinder can reliably drive the blocking door.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1, motor starting drive screw rod rotation, and then make the driving block can move up and down, realize first telescopic cylinder and the height adjustment of fixed clamp, can according to the flexible adjustment position of livestock height, through the starting first telescopic cylinder of upper portion let presss from both sides and moves down and carries out the preliminary pressurization fixed, again starts the first telescopic cylinder of corresponding two left and right and makes two fixed clamps to the middle part and completes clamping, thereby can fast and accurately fix livestock in suitable position, greatly facilitate the veterinarian to carry out quarantine operation to livestock, effectively improve the efficiency of quarantine work, when clamping and fixing livestock, the protective pad that sets up in presss from both sides and fixed clamp inner surface can guarantee the stability of livestock clamping, make livestock maintain stable state in the quarantine process, can also effectively protect livestock from mechanical damage, reduce the discomfort and harm that the fixed operation possibly brings to livestock;
[0020] 2, the design of blocking device can accurately control the activity range of livestock in the waiting box, when it is needed to limit the activity of livestock or prevent it from escaping, the second telescopic cylinder starts to push the door along the guide groove to move, since the door slides in the guide groove through the guide block and is provided with a limit plate preventing disengagement, the door can be accurately and stably closed, effectively blocking the livestock, ensuring that the livestock in the waiting box is in a controllable state, guaranteeing the safety of the quarantine environment, when it is needed to let the livestock pass, the second telescopic cylinder contracts and can pull the door to move reversely along the guide groove to open the channel, allowing the livestock to pass, realizing the flexible control of the livestock in and out of the waiting box, accurately adjusting the activity range of the livestock, avoiding unnecessary confusion and escape of the livestock, further improving the efficiency of the whole livestock and veterinary quarantine work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the fixed limiting quarantine device for livestock and veterinary of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic view of the waiting box of the fixed limiting quarantine device for livestock and veterinary of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the overall structure schematic view of the fixed device of the fixed limiting quarantine device for livestock and veterinary of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the overall structure schematic view of the blocking device of the fixed limiting quarantine device for livestock and veterinary of the utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Waiting box; 2. Extension frame; 3. Fixing device; 30. Mounting frame; 31. Mounting slot; 32. Motor; 33. Threaded rod; 34. Drive block; 35. Connecting plate; 36. First telescopic cylinder; 37. Pressing clamp; 38. Fixing clamp; 39. Protective pad; 4. Guide groove; 5. Blocking device; 51. Second telescopic cylinder; 52. Gate; 53. Guide block; 54. Limiting plate; 6. Support plate; 7. Hydraulic cylinder; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Moving wheel. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0030] A fixed-position quarantine device for animal husbandry and veterinary use includes a waiting box 1. Extension frames 2 are provided at the left and right front ends of the waiting box 1. A fixing device 3 is fixedly installed at the front ends of both extension frames 2. Guide grooves 4 are provided at the front and rear left and right front and right ends of the waiting box 1. A blocking device 5 is movably installed between two adjacent guide grooves 4. Two support plates 6 are provided at the left and right ends of the waiting box 1. Hydraulic cylinders 7 are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the four support plates 6. Fixing plates 8 are fixedly installed at the output ends of the four hydraulic cylinders 7. Moving wheels 9 are fixedly installed at the output ends of the four fixing plates 8.
[0031] In the embodiment, the fixing device 3 comprises two installation frames 30, the opposite faces of the two installation frames 30 are provided with installation grooves 31, the upper ends of the two installation frames 30 are fixedly installed with motors 32, the output ends of the two motors 32 are fixedly installed with threaded rods 33, the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 33 are movably installed with driving blocks 34, the upper parts of the opposite faces of the two installation frames 30 are fixedly installed with a connecting plate 35, the opposite faces of the two driving blocks 34 and the middle parts of the lower ends of the connecting plate 35 are fixedly installed with first telescopic cylinders 36, the output end of the first telescopic cylinder 36 located at the upper part is fixedly installed with a pressing clamp 37, the output ends of the two first telescopic cylinders 36 corresponding to the left and right are fixedly installed with fixed clamps 38, and the inner surfaces of the two fixed clamps 38 and the inner surface of the pressing clamp 37 are provided with protective pads 39; the lower parts of the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods 33 are rotatably connected with the inner lower walls of the installation frames 30 through bearings; the pressing clamp 37 and the fixed clamps 38 are both semicircular in shape; the positions of the two fixed clamps 38 correspond to the pressing clamp 37 in an up-down manner.
[0032] Through the above scheme: when the motor 32 is started, the threaded rod 33 at the output end of the motor 32 can smoothly rotate around its own axis, the driving block 34 moves on the threaded rod 33, and with the rotation of the threaded rod 33, the driving block 34 can move up and down along the threaded rod 33, so as to realize the up-down movement of the first telescopic cylinder 36 and the fixed clamps 38 on the driving block 34; when it is necessary to fix the livestock, the first telescopic cylinder 36 located at the upper part is started to make the pressing clamp 37 move downward, so as to facilitate the preliminary pressing and fixing of the livestock, then the two first telescopic cylinders 36 corresponding to the left and right are started to make the two fixed clamps 38 move to the middle part at the same time, so as to facilitate the clamping of the livestock in the middle, and the protective pads 39 on the inner surfaces of the pressing clamp 37 and the fixed clamps 38 are used to clamp and fix the livestock, the protective pads 39 can protect the livestock from mechanical damage, and at the same time, the stability of clamping is ensured, which is convenient for the veterinarian to perform quarantine operation on the livestock.
[0033] In the embodiment, the blocking device 5 comprises second telescopic cylinders 51, the output ends of the second telescopic cylinders 51 are fixedly installed with a door 52, the left end lower part and the right end lower part of the door 52 are provided with guide blocks 53, and the ends of the two guide blocks 53 away from the door 52 are provided with limiting plates 54; the two second telescopic cylinders 51 are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the waiting box 1, and the door 52 is slidably installed in the two guide grooves 4 corresponding to the left and right through the guide blocks 53.
[0034] When it is needed to limit the activity range of the livestock in the waiting box 1 or prevent the livestock from escaping, the second telescopic air cylinder 51 is started, the baffle door 52 at the output end is pushed to move towards the guide groove 4, the baffle door 52 can be accurately moved along the guide groove 4 until the baffle door 52 is completely closed to block the livestock, the limiting plate 54 on the guide block 53 can prevent the guide block 53 from being taken out of the guide groove 4, and the stability and safety of the movement of the baffle door 52 are ensured, when it is needed to let the livestock pass, the second telescopic air cylinder 51 is retracted, the baffle door 52 is pulled to move reversely along the guide groove 4, the channel is opened, and the livestock is allowed to pass, through the mode that the baffle door 52 is controlled to slide in the guide groove 4 by the second telescopic air cylinder 51, the livestock in the waiting box 1 can be accurately controlled to enter or exit, and the flexible blocking or releasing functions are realized.
[0035] It should be noted that the utility model discloses a fixing and limiting quarantine device for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, in the using process, first through the opening of the front two second telescopic air cylinders 51, thus conveniently drive the front baffle door 52 to lift, convenient to the inside animal husbandry is put out, when the animal husbandry is put out and walks to the below of connecting plate 35, through the controller opens corresponding first telescopic air cylinder 36, first telescopic air cylinder 36 makes presss from both sides and clamps 37 move down, convenient to the livestock is preliminarily pressed and fixed, then according to the height of livestock can be opened two motors 32 through the controller, two motors 32 drive two threaded rods 33 to rotate, thus conveniently drive two driving blocks 34 to move up and down, convenient to automatically adjust height according to the height of livestock, after adjusting, then through the controller and start left and right corresponding two first telescopic air cylinders 36, make two fixed clamps 38 move to the middle simultaneously, thus conveniently clamp and fix the livestock in the middle, thus conveniently the veterinary doctor carries out quarantine operation to the livestock, while the quarantine operation is carried out, through the closing of the front baffle door 52, and simultaneously open the rear baffle door 52, thus conveniently the animal husbandry to be quarantined is induced to the waiting box 1 and waits for inspection, thus can save the time of subsequent waiting livestock.
[0036] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fixed quarantine device for livestock and veterinary use, comprising a waiting box (1), characterized in that: The left and right front ends of the waiting box (1) are provided with extension frames (2), the front ends of the two extension frames (2) are fixedly connected with a fixing device (3), the left and right front ends and the left and right ends of the waiting box (1) are provided with guide grooves (4), the left and right adjacent guide grooves (4) are movably connected with a blocking device (5), the left and right ends of the waiting box (1) are provided with two supporting plates (6), the upper ends of the four supporting plates (6) are fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinders (7), the output ends of the four hydraulic cylinders (7) are fixedly connected with fixed plates (8), and the output ends of the four fixed plates (8) are fixedly connected with movable wheels (9). The fixing device (3) comprises a mounting frame (30), the mounting frame (30) is provided with two mounting frames (30), the opposite surfaces of the two mounting frames (30) are provided with mounting grooves (31), the upper ends of the two mounting frames (30) are fixedly connected with motors (32), the output ends of the two motors (32) are fixedly connected with threaded rods (33), the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (33) are movably connected with driving blocks (34), the opposite surfaces of the two driving blocks (34) and the lower middle parts of the connecting plates (35) are fixedly connected with first telescopic cylinders (36), the output ends of the first telescopic cylinders (36) are fixedly connected with pressing clamps (37), the output ends of the left and right corresponding first telescopic cylinders (36) are fixedly connected with fixed clamps (38), and the inner surfaces of the two fixed clamps (38) and the inner surfaces of the pressing clamps (37) are provided with protective pads (39).
2. The fixed limiting quarantine device for animal husbandry and veterinary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower parts of the outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (33) are rotatably connected with the inner lower walls of the mounting frames (30) through bearings.
3. The fixed limiting quarantine device for animal husbandry and veterinary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing clamps (37) and the fixed clamps (38) are both semicircular in shape.
4. The fixed limiting quarantine device for animal husbandry and veterinary according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positions of the two fixed clamps (38) correspond to the pressing clamps (37) in up and down directions.
5. The fixed limiting quarantine device for animal husbandry and veterinary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking device (5) comprises a second telescopic cylinder (51), the output end of the second telescopic cylinder (51) is fixedly connected with a blocking door (52), the left lower part and the right lower part of the blocking door (52) are provided with guide blocks (53), and the ends of the two guide blocks (53) away from the blocking door (52) are provided with limiting plates (54).
6. The fixed limiting quarantine device for animal husbandry and veterinary according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two second telescopic cylinders (51) are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the waiting box (1), and the blocking door (52) is slidably connected in the left and right corresponding guide grooves (4) through the guide blocks (53).