Spine adjuvant therapy equipment for spine surgery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spine postoperative rehabilitation equipment, and discloses spine auxiliary treatment equipment for spine surgery, which comprises a rehabilitation exercise device main body, the rehabilitation exercise device comprises a rehabilitation bed and a passive exercise module, the passive exercise module comprises a control panel, and the control panel is used for electrically controlling the whole passive exercise module. The first bed board and the second bed board are used for supporting the spine of a patient, the lumbar vertebra lifting devices are fixedly installed between the first bed board and the second bed board and used for stretching and retracting to adjust the height so as to lift and stretch the spine of the patient, and the lumbar vertebra buffers are fixedly installed at the top ends of the lumbar vertebra lifting devices and used for buffering the spine and lumbar and dorsal muscle groups of the patient. By arranging the passive exercise module, the spine of the patient is forced to be stretched and lifted up, hip bridge movement is passively conducted, meanwhile, muscles are massaged through a vibration motor, muscular tissue is helped to be rapidly recovered, and muscular stiffness is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spinal postoperative rehabilitation equipment, more particularly to a kind of spinal auxiliary treatment equipment for spinal surgery. BACKGROUND

[0002] In spinal surgery department, some patients with intervertebral disc herniation need to carry out rehabilitation exercise after accepting percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy, UBE double passage and other minimally invasive nucleus pulposus extraction surgery, to strengthen lumbar muscle group, reach the purpose of supporting damaged spine, however, the existing spinal rehabilitation equipment usually adopts static support structure, and the function is mainly based on basic support and fixed posture, which is relatively limited for the rehabilitation of patients after lumbar surgery, especially in the recovery and functional reconstruction of lumbar muscles, there is lack of flexible auxiliary exercise means. More patients are limited by nerve root sensitivity and pain during postoperative rehabilitation process, and it is difficult to overcome pain and carry out effective autonomous rehabilitation exercise. This condition not only prolongs the rehabilitation period, but also may lead to muscle degradation, weakened spinal function, lumbar degenerative disease and other problems, increasing the risk of secondary surgery caused by recurrence of intervertebral disc herniation. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of spinal auxiliary treatment equipment for spinal surgery to solve the problems existing in the above background art.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of spinal auxiliary treatment equipment for spinal surgery, including rehabilitation exercise device main body, the rehabilitation exercise device includes rehabilitation bed and passive exercise module, the rehabilitation bed includes rehabilitation bed base, the top one side of the rehabilitation bed base is fixedly installed with first bed board, the top other side of the rehabilitation bed base is fixedly installed with second bed board, the passive exercise module includes;

[0005] Control panel, the control panel is used to electric control entire passive exercise module;

[0006] Lumbar vertebra lifter, the number of lumbar vertebra lifter is two, fixedly installed between first bed board and second bed board, for telescopic to adjust height to lift and stretch patient spine;

[0007] Lumbar vertebra buffer, the number of lumbar vertebra buffer is two, fixedly installed at the top of lumbar vertebra lifter, for providing buffer to patient's spine and lumbar muscle group;

[0008] Lumbar vertebra support column, the number of lumbar vertebra support column is two, fixedly installed at the top of lumbar vertebra buffer, vibration motor is integrated inside them, and the vibration motor is powered on by wire and connected with control panel, for vibration massage patient's lumbar muscle group;

[0009] By controlling the lumbar vertebrae lifter to drive the lumbar vertebrae support column to be lifted or lowered, the lumbar back muscle group and the spine of the patient are repeatedly stretched passively, the lumbar vertebrae support column can passively vibrate and massage the muscle group, the muscle group is prevented from degenerating, and the passive auxiliary exercise purpose is achieved.

[0010] Further, the outer surfaces of the lumbar vertebrae support columns are fixedly provided with a plurality of hot compress pipes, the hot compress pipes are electrically connected with the control panel through wires, two force receiving handles are arranged on the first bed plate, the hot compress pipes can provide hot compress when the lumbar vertebrae support columns stretch and massage the spine, blood circulation is promoted, and the force receiving handles can be gripped by the patient during passive exercise, so that a support point is provided for the patient.

[0011] Further, the top end of the first bed plate is provided with a knee lifting plate, and the top end of the first bed plate is provided with an arc-shaped pad plate on one side, the knee lifting plate can lift the knees of the patient, the pelvis of the patient is rotated, the pressure on the spine and the damaged intervertebral disc is relieved, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped pad plate can forcibly make the spine with straightened physiological curvature bend normally again.

[0012] Further, two adjusting sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the second bed plate, two sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom end of the knee lifting plate, and the sliding blocks are slidingly arranged on the adjusting sliding rails, the sliding structure can change the relative position of the knee lifting plate on the second bed plate, so as to adapt to patients with different heights.

[0013] Further, a gantry is arranged on one side of the top end of the rehabilitation bed base, four straight leg lifting devices are fixedly arranged on the gantry, ankle pads are arranged at the bottom end of the straight leg lifting devices, and the number of the ankle pads is two, the straight leg lifting devices facilitate the patient to passively perform a straight leg raising exercise, so as to strengthen the lumbar core muscle group of the patient and strengthen the control force of the spinal nerve under the protection of the lumbar vertebrae.

[0014] Further, two sliding grooves are arranged at the top end of the rehabilitation bed base, and two electric sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom end of the gantry and slidingly arranged in the sliding grooves, the electric sliding combination can slide the gantry on the sliding grooves, so as to change the fulcrum at which the lower limbs of the patient are lifted by the ankle pads.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a passive exercise module, which can make the spine of the patient be forcibly stretched and lifted, and the patient can passively perform a hip bridge exercise, and the vibration motor can massage the muscle and help the muscle tissue recover quickly and reduce muscle stiffness.

[0017] 2. The utility model discloses a hot compress pipe and a force bearing handle, which can provide hot compress when the lumbar support column stretches and massages the spine, promotes blood circulation, and the force bearing handle can be held by the patient during passive exercise, provides a support point for the patient and relieves the upper body pressure of the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the structure front view stereogram schematic drawing of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is the passive exercise module stereogram schematic drawing of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is the knee pad high board structure stereogram schematic drawing of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure side view schematic drawing of the utility model.

[0022] The figure mark is: 100, the rehabilitation bed base; 110, the first bed plate; 111, the second bed plate; 112, the lumbar lifter; 113, the lumbar buffer; 114, the lumbar support column; 115, the hot compress pipe; 116, the force bearing handle; 117, the knee pad high board; 118, the adjusting slide rail; 119, the portal frame; 120, the straight leg lifter; 121, the ankle pad plate; 122, the sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the utility model will be described below in connection with the drawings in the utility model, which is clear and complete.

[0024] Example one:

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of spinal column auxiliary treatment equipment for spinal column surgery, including rehabilitation exercise machine main body, rehabilitation exercise machine includes rehabilitation bed and passive exercise module, rehabilitation bed includes rehabilitation bed base 100, the first bed plate 110 is fixedly installed on the top end side of rehabilitation bed base 100, the second bed plate 111 is fixedly installed on the top end other side of rehabilitation bed base 100, passive exercise module includes;

[0026] Control panel, the control panel is used to electric control entire passive exercise module;

[0027] Lumbar lifter 112, the lumbar lifter 112 quantity is two, fixedly installed between first bed plate 110 and second bed plate 111, for telescopic to adjust height to lift and stretch patient spine;

[0028] lumbar buffer 113, two in number, fixedly installed at the top end of the lumbar lifter 112, for providing buffering to the patient's spine and lumbar muscle group;

[0029] lumbar support column 114, two in number, fixedly installed at the top end of the lumbar buffer 113, with a vibration motor integrated inside, and the vibration motor is electrically connected to the control panel through wires, for vibration massage of the patient's lumbar muscle group;

[0030] By controlling the lumbar lifter 112 to drive the lumbar support column 114 to be raised or lowered, the patient's lumbar muscle group and spine are passively stretched repeatedly, and the lumbar support column 114 can passively vibrate and massage the muscle group to prevent degeneration and achieve the purpose of passive auxiliary exercise.

[0031] The outer surface of the lumbar support column 114 is fixedly installed with a plurality of hot compress pipes 115, and the hot compress pipes 115 are electrically connected to the control panel through wires. The first bed plate 110 is provided with two force handles 116, and the hot compress pipes 115 can provide hot compress when the lumbar support column 114 stretches and massages the spine, promoting blood circulation, and the force handles 116 can be held by the patient during passive exercise, providing a support point for the patient.

[0032] Working principle: using the passive exercise module, in the process of lifting and stretching the spine, the pressure on the lower back can be effectively relieved in a short time. After lifting the waist, the curve of the lower back returns to a more natural physiological arc, avoiding the stiffness and compression of the waist caused by long-term bed rest, thereby reducing discomfort. Vibration massage can effectively relieve muscle tension and postoperative pain in the waist and hips during exercise, allowing patients to remain comfortable during rehabilitation training. For patients who are difficult to actively participate in exercise in the early stage of postoperative rehabilitation, passive lifting and vibration massage module allows patients to receive rehabilitation training in a relaxed state, which helps to enhance the confidence of early recovery and reduce pain concerns.

[0033] Embodiment two:

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , the difference between embodiment two and embodiment one is that the top end of the first bed plate 110 is provided with a knee lifting plate 117, and the top end of the first bed plate 110 is provided with an arc-shaped pad. The knee lifting plate 117 can lift the patient's knees, rotate the patient's pelvis, and thus relieve the pressure on the spine and the damaged intervertebral disc, and the arc-shaped pad can force the spine with straightened physiological curvature to bend normally.

[0035] Two adjusting slide rails 118 are fixedly installed on the second bed plate 111, and the bottom end of the knee pad plate 117 is provided with two sliding blocks which are slidingly installed on the adjusting slide rails 118. The sliding structure can change the relative position of the knee pad plate 117 on the second bed plate 111 to adapt to patients of different heights.

[0036] The gantry 119 is arranged at one side of the top end of the rehabilitation bed base 100, and four straight leg elevators 120 are fixedly installed on the gantry 119. The bottom end of each straight leg elevator 120 is provided with an ankle pad 121, and the number of the ankle pads 121 is two. The straight leg elevators 120 are convenient for the patient to passively perform straight leg raising exercise, so as to enhance the waist and back core muscle group of the patient and strengthen the control force of the spinal nerve under the protection of the lumbar vertebrae.

[0037] The top end of the rehabilitation bed base 100 is provided with two sliding grooves 122, and the bottom end of the gantry 119 is provided with two electric sliding blocks which are slidingly installed on the sliding grooves 122. The electric sliding combination can make the gantry 119 slide on the sliding grooves 122 to change the fulcrum of the lower limbs of the patient raised by the ankle pads 121.

[0038] Working principle: The forced straight leg raising exercise is assisted by the instrument. The patient can perform safe and effective muscle exercise and joint movement in a stable and controlled environment to promote the rehabilitation process. The straight leg raising exercise can stretch the hamstring and hip muscle group on the back side of the leg. The muscle stretching is more sufficient and the amplitude is more stable through the auxiliary forced leg lifting of the gantry 119 and the straight leg elevator 120, so as to improve the muscle flexibility, reduce the postoperative stiffness and improve the range of motion.

Claims

1. A spinal orthosis device for spinal surgery, comprising a rehabilitation exercise machine body, characterized by, The rehabilitation exercise machine comprises a rehabilitation bed and a passive exercise module, the rehabilitation bed comprises a rehabilitation bed base (100), a first bed plate (110) is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the rehabilitation bed base (100), a second bed plate (111) is fixedly installed on the other side of the top end of the rehabilitation bed base (100), the passive exercise module comprises; a control panel for electrically controlling the whole passive exercise module; a lumbar vertebra lifter (112), the number of the lumbar vertebra lifter (112) is two, the lumbar vertebra lifter (112) is fixedly installed between the first bed plate (110) and the second bed plate (111), and is used for stretching and adjusting the height to lift and stretch the spine of the patient; a lumbar vertebra buffer (113), the number of the lumbar vertebra buffer (113) is two, the lumbar vertebra buffer (113) is fixedly installed on the top end of the lumbar vertebra lifter (112), and is used for providing the buffer for the spine and the lumbar muscle group of the patient; a lumbar vertebra support column (114), the number of the lumbar vertebra support column (114) is two, the lumbar vertebra support column (114) is fixedly installed on the top end of the lumbar vertebra buffer (113), the vibration motor is integrated in the lumbar vertebra support column (114), the vibration motor is electrically connected with the control panel through wires, and the vibration motor is used for vibration massage of the lumbar muscle group of the patient; the lumbar vertebra support column (114) can passively vibrate and massage the muscle group, prevent the degeneration, and achieve the passive auxiliary exercise purpose.

2. A spinal orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the lumbar vertebra support columns (114) are fixedly installed with a plurality of hot compress pipes (115), the hot compress pipes (115) are electrically connected with the control panel through wires, two force handles (116) are arranged on the first bed plate (110), the hot compress pipes (115) can provide hot compress when the lumbar vertebra support columns (114) stretch and massage the spine, promote the blood circulation, and the force handles (116) can enable the patient to hold the force handles (116) during the passive exercise, so that the force handles (116) provide the support points for the patient.

3. A spinal orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped pad is arranged on one side of the top end of the first bed plate (110), the knee pad (117) can lift the knee of the patient, the pelvis of the patient is rotated, and then the pressure of the spine and the damaged intervertebral disc is relieved, and meanwhile the arc-shaped pad can force the spine with the straight physiological curvature to be normally curved.

4. A spinal orthosis according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two adjusting slide rails (118) are fixedly installed on the second bed plate (111), two sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom end of the knee pad (117), and the sliding blocks are slidingly installed on the adjusting slide rails (118), and the sliding structure can change the relative position of the knee pad (117) on the second bed plate (111), so that the knee pad (117) can adapt to patients with different heights.

5. A spinal orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the rehabilitation bed base (100) is provided with a portal frame (119), four straight leg elevators (120) are fixedly installed on the portal frame (119), the bottom end of each straight leg elevator (120) is provided with an ankle pad (121), the number of the ankle pads (121) is two, the straight leg elevators (120) facilitate the patient to passively perform straight leg raising exercise, so as to enhance the waist and back core muscle group of the patient, and strengthen the control force of the spinal nerve under the protection of the lumbar vertebrae.

6. A spinal orthosis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the rehabilitation bed base (100) is provided with two sliding grooves (122), the bottom end of the portal frame (119) is provided with two electric sliding blocks, and the electric sliding blocks are slidingly installed on the sliding grooves (122). The electric sliding combination can make the portal frame (119) slide on the sliding grooves (122), so as to change the fulcrum of the lower limbs of the patient raised by the ankle pads (121).

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