Fire extinguishing device convenient to assemble

By installing fire extinguishing devices with components such as perfluorohexanone bottles and smoke detectors inside cable trenches, the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly in narrow cable trenches is solved, enabling timely fire suppression and convenient maintenance of the devices.

CN223716250UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26贵州轻工职业大学
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422381141.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The narrow cable trench makes it inconvenient to disassemble and assemble fire extinguishing devices and easily damages the cable trench components.

Method used

Design an easy-to-assemble fire extinguishing device, which uses components such as a perfluorohexanone bottle, a signal processor, a smoke sensor, and an alarm light. The smoke sensor detects the flame and activates the perfluorohexanone spray to extinguish the fire. The alarm light indicates maintenance. The housing can be quickly raised for easy replacement of the fire extinguishing device.

Benefits of technology

It enables timely extinguishing of fires in cable trenches and convenient maintenance and replacement of fire extinguishing devices, avoiding damage to components caused by disassembly and assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting, and particularly discloses a fire extinguishing device convenient to assemble, which comprises a cable trench, a cover plate is arranged on the cable trench, a circular groove is formed in the cover plate, cable brackets are fixedly mounted on two sides in the cable trench, the cable brackets are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cable trench, and three supporting legs are arranged on each cable bracket and used for placing and fixing a cable. A fire extinguishing device and a dismounting device are further arranged in the cable trench, when a cable in the cable trench is on fire, the fire extinguishing device can rapidly extinguish flames, timely prevent fire spreading and light an alarm lamp, when the fire extinguishing device is overhauled or replaced, only the alarm lamp needs to be pressed, the shell can be rapidly lifted to the position above the cover plate, at the moment, the shell can be taken down, and the dismounting device can be dismounted. And the fire extinguishing device is taken out and overhauled, and the perfluorohexanone bottle is replaced, so that convenience and rapidness are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fire fighting technical field, concretely is a fire extinguishing device convenient to assemble. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cable is a kind of electric energy or signal transmission device, usually is by several or several groups of wire, cable trench is to lay and replace electric power or telecommunication cable facilities Underground pipeline, it is also the enclosure structure of cable laid, mainly for installing and protecting cable, so that cable can stably transmit electric energy and data signal, cable trench can effectively isolate cable and external environment, prevent cable from being extruded, abraded, damp, corroded etc., so as to prolong the service life of cable, the insulating layer of cable will gradually age with the passage of time, leading to insulation performance drop, easily cause short circuit and fire, if the fireproof measure of cable trench is insufficient, once cable is on fire, fire may spread rapidly, so fireproof facility is usually arranged in cable trench, when needing to overhaul fireproof facility in cable trench, since cable trench is relatively narrow, it is not only very inconvenient when dismounting, but also will damage its components, for this purpose, we provide a kind of fire extinguishing device convenient to assemble. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of fire extinguishing device convenient to assemble to solve the problem that it is not only very inconvenient when dismounting fire extinguishing device, but also will damage its components due to the fact that cable trench is relatively narrow in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fire extinguishing device convenient to assemble, including cable trench, cable trench is equipped with cover plate, cable support is fixedly installed in cable trench two sides, cable trench is also equipped with dismounting device, dismounting device is also equipped with fire extinguishing device.

[0005] Wherein, round slot is opened on the cover plate.

[0006] Wherein, cable support is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cable trench, and three legs are arranged on the cable support.

[0007] Wherein, the dismounting device includes a tray, the tray is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cable trench, a support frame is rotatably installed in the tray, a coil spring is connected between the support frame and the tray, and a shell is screw-mounted on the support frame.

[0008] Wherein, the fire extinguishing device includes a perfluorohexanone bottle, the perfluorohexanone bottle is fixedly installed on the support frame, a signal processor is arranged on the perfluorohexanone bottle, a spray nozzle is arranged on the signal processor, a smoke sensor is installed on the upper part of the signal processor, a pressing plate is arranged above the smoke sensor, a spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the smoke sensor, an alarm lamp is fixedly installed on the upper part of the pressing plate, a thread is arranged on the outer side of the support frame, and a clamping block is arranged on the two sides of the support frame.

[0009] The lower part of the shell is internally provided with a screw thread.

[0010] The upper part of the shell is provided with a circular hole, and the size of the circular hole is equal to that of the alarm lamp.

[0011] The pressing plate can freely slide in the shell, and the pressing plate is provided with clamping rods on both sides, which can be clamped beside the clamping block.

[0012] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] When the cable in the cable trench catches fire, the smoke sensor can sense the smoke generated by the burning of the cable protection layer, so that the perfluorocyclohexanone nozzle in the perfluorocyclohexanone bottle sprays, extinguishes the flame, can timely prevent the spread of fire, and the alarm lamp is turned on, and when the fire extinguishing device is overhauled or replaced, only the alarm lamp needs to be pressed, the shell will be quickly lifted above the cover plate, at this time, the shell can be removed, the fire extinguishing device is taken out, the perfluorocyclohexanone bottle is replaced, and the perfluorocyclohexanone bottle is replaced, which is convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cover plate structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cable support structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a fire extinguishing device structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a support frame structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a tray structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a pressing plate structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 It is a shell structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 9 It is an alarm lamp structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, cable trench; 2, cover plate; 20, round groove; 3, cable support; 30, support leg; 4, dismounting device; 40, tray; 41, support frame; 42, coil spring; 43, shell; 44, perfluorohexone bottle; 45, signal processor; 46, injection nozzle; 47, smoke sensor; 48, pressing plate; 49, spring; 410, alarm lamp; 411, clamping block; 430, round hole; 480, clamping rod; 5, fire extinguishing device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment one

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a kind of fire extinguishing device convenient to assemble, including cable trench 1, cable trench 1 is equipped with cover plate 2, cover plate 2 is opened with round groove 20, cable trench 1 inside two sides are fixedly installed with cable support 3, cable support 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cable trench 1, cable support 3 is equipped with three support legs 30, for placing and fixed cable, cable trench 1 is also equipped with dismounting device 4, dismounting device 4 is also equipped with fire extinguishing device 5.

[0027] Dismounting device 4 includes tray 40, tray 40 is fixedly installed in the bottom of cable trench 1, support frame 41 is rotatably installed in tray 40, support frame 41 outside is equipped with screw thread, support frame 41 two sides are equipped with clamping block 411, coil spring 42 is connected between support frame 41 and tray 40, shell 43 is screw thread installed on support frame 41, shell 43 lower inner side is equipped with screw thread, the size of the upper circular of shell 43 is equal to the size of round groove 20, round hole 430 is opened in the upper part of shell 43, the size of round hole 430 is equal to alarm lamp 410, fire extinguishing device 5 includes perfluorohexone bottle 44, perfluorohexone bottle 44 is equipped on support frame 41, signal processor 45 is equipped on perfluorohexone bottle 44, injection nozzle 46 is loaded on signal processor 45, smoke sensor 47 is installed on the upper part of signal processor 45, pressing plate 48 is equipped above smoke sensor 47, pressing plate 48 can freely slide in shell 43, clamping rod 480 is equipped on the two sides of pressing plate 48, clamping rod 480 can be clamped in the side of clamping block 411, spring 49 is equipped between pressing plate 48 and smoke sensor 47, alarm lamp 410 is fixedly installed on the upper side of pressing plate 48.

[0028] When the cable in the cable trench 1 catches fire, the smoke sensor 47 can sense the smoke generated by the burning of the cable protection layer and transmit a signal to the signal processor 45, and the signal processor 45 sprays the perfluorohexone nozzle 46 in the perfluorohexone bottle 44 immediately after receiving the signal, extinguishes the flame, and prevents the fire from spreading. At this time, the alarm lamp 410 will light up to remind the staff. When it is necessary to overhaul or replace the fire extinguishing device 5, the alarm lamp 410 can be pressed to make the clamping rod 480 unhooked from the clamping block 411. Since the clamping spring is in a tense state, after the clamping rod 480 is unhooked from the clamping block 411, the support frame 41 will rotate rapidly, so that the shell 43 is quickly lifted above the cover plate 2. At this time, the shell 43 can be removed, the fire extinguishing device 5 can be taken out, and the perfluorohexone bottle 44 can be overhauled and replaced.

[0029] Embodiment two

[0030] As Figure 9 In this embodiment two, other structures remain unchanged, and different from embodiment one is that a spring is installed between the alarm lamp and the pressing plate, so that after the fire extinguishing device is activated, the alarm lamp will pop out of the cover plate, making it more obvious to prompt the staff.

[0031] It should be noted that in this document, the terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fire extinguishing device that is easy to assemble, comprising: Cable trench (1); The cable trench (1) is characterized by having a cover plate (2), cable brackets (3) fixedly installed on both sides inside the cable trench (1), a disassembly device (4) inside the cable trench (1), and a fire extinguishing device (5) on the disassembly device (4).

2. The fire extinguishing device that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (2) has a circular groove (20).

3. The fire extinguishing device that is easy to assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cable trench (1), and the cable bracket (3) is provided with three legs (30).

4. The fire extinguishing device that is easy to assemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disassembly device (4) includes a tray (40), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cable trench (1). A support frame (41) is rotatably installed inside the tray (40). A coil spring (42) is connected between the support frame (41) and the tray (40). A housing (43) is threaded onto the support frame (41).

5. The fire extinguishing device that is easy to assemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing device (5) includes a perfluorohexanone bottle (44), which is fixedly installed on a support frame (41). A signal processor (45) is provided on the perfluorohexanone bottle (44), and a spray nozzle (46) is installed on the signal processor (45). A smoke sensor (47) is installed on the upper part of the signal processor (45), and a pressure plate (48) is provided above the smoke sensor (47). A spring (49) is provided between the pressure plate (48) and the smoke sensor (47), and an alarm light (410) is fixedly installed above the pressure plate (48).

6. The fire extinguishing device that is easy to assemble according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (41) has threads on the outside and locking blocks (411) on both sides.

7. The fire extinguishing device that is easy to assemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower inner side of the housing (43) is provided with threads.

8. The fire extinguishing device that is easy to assemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the circle on the top of the housing (43) is equal to the size of the circular groove (20), and a circular hole (430) is opened on the upper part of the housing (43), the size of which is equal to that of the alarm light (410).

9. The fire extinguishing device that is easy to assemble according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure plate (48) can slide freely inside the housing (43). The pressure plate (48) has locking rods (480) on both sides, and the locking rods (480) can be locked next to the locking block (411).