Automatic spraying dust falling device for bent cap

By designing an automatic spray dust suppression device for the cap beam, and using a lifting arm, lifting and rotating wheel mechanism to adjust the angle and height of the water tap, the problem of spraying high-altitude cap beams was solved, achieving full coverage dust suppression and cooling effects, and reducing construction costs.

CN223716722UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26陕西省交通规划设计研究院有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423320251.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to achieve comprehensive dust suppression by spraying water on high-altitude cap beams, and water trucks have insufficient water pressure, while the cost of laying a spray water network system is high.

Method used

An automatic spray dust suppression device for cap beams was designed. By coordinating the lifting arm mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the rotating wheel mechanism, the angle and height of the water tap are adjusted to achieve comprehensive spraying of the cap beams. Combined with the fan, the liquid water is turned into a mist to enhance the dust suppression effect.

Benefits of technology

The system achieved full coverage of dust suppression by spraying onto the high-altitude cap beams, reducing construction costs and improving spraying efficiency and effectiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dust falling device, in particular to an automatic spraying dust falling device for a cover beam, which comprises a transport vehicle and a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the transport vehicle, a mounting base is arranged on the mounting plate, and a faucet is rotatably mounted on the mounting base; an arm lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate and can drive the mounting base to ascend or descend, and the motion trail of the arm lifting mechanism is in an arc shape; a lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, and the lifting mechanism can drive the mounting base to be far away from or close to the mounting plate when the lifting arm mechanism acts so as to drive a faucet to be far away from or close to the mounting plate; a rotating wheel mechanism is further arranged on the mounting plate, the rotating wheel mechanism is connected with the water faucet through a water pipe, the rotating wheel mechanism can control the water pipe to stretch or retract when the lifting mechanism acts, and the height of the water faucet and the spraying angle can be adjusted through cooperation of the lifting arm mechanism and the lifting mechanism.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a dust falling device, specifically is a capping beam automatic spray dust falling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the bridge construction site, in order to avoid the dust pollution caused by work to the influence of human health and environment, need to carry out dust falling treatment. Spray dust falling as an effective control measure is widely used in construction site.

[0003] Capping beam refers to the load of supporting, distribution and transmission upper structure, the crossbeam set on bent pile pier top, also called cap beam, its height from ground is higher. The difficulty of spray dust falling on capping beam also increases with its height. Common capping beam spray dust falling mode has spray water net system, water truck high-altitude spray dust falling etc.

[0004] When using water truck spray dust falling, because the water pressure of water truck determines the water head height of its water outlet, when the capping beam height is larger, water truck is difficult to spray dust falling to capping beam comprehensively, and when using spray water net system, higher capping material can greatly improve the laying of water net system, is not conducive to reducing construction cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a capping beam automatic spray dust falling device to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A capping beam automatic spray dust falling device, including transport vehicle and fixed mounting plate installed on the transport vehicle, the mounting plate is provided with mounting base, the water faucet is rotatably installed on the mounting base;

[0008] The mounting plate is provided with a lifting arm mechanism, the lifting arm mechanism can drive the mounting base to rise or fall, and its movement track is arc-shaped;

[0009] The mounting plate is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism can drive the mounting base to move away or close to the mounting plate when the lifting arm mechanism acts, so as to drive the water faucet to move away or close to the mounting plate;

[0010] The mounting plate is further provided with a rotating wheel mechanism, the rotating wheel mechanism and the water faucet are fixedly connected through the water pipe, and the rotating wheel mechanism can control the elongation or shortening of the water pipe when the lifting mechanism acts.

[0011] The cap beam automatic spraying dust-settling device has the characteristics that: the second rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are rotatably installed on the mounting plate, the second telescopic sleeve column is rotatably installed on the second rotating shaft, the second telescopic column is slidably embedded in the second telescopic sleeve column, the first telescopic sleeve column is rotatably installed on the fourth rotating shaft, the first telescopic column is slidably embedded in the first telescopic sleeve column, and the first telescopic column and the second telescopic column are fixedly connected with the mounting base.

[0012] The cap beam automatic spraying dust-settling device has the characteristics that: the lifting mechanism comprises a motor fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a main rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the main rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the mounting plate, a screw rod column is fixedly installed on the main rotating shaft, an internally threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw rod column, a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the internally threaded sleeve, and one end of the connecting rod, away from the internally threaded sleeve, is rotatably installed on the first telescopic sleeve column.

[0013] The cap beam automatic spraying dust-settling device has the characteristics that: the lifting mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft rotatably installed on the mounting plate, a worm wheel is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft, a worm is fixedly installed on one end of the screw rod column, away from the motor, and matches the worm wheel, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected through a belt, a third rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the second telescopic sleeve column, the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected through a belt, a gear is fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft, and a rack groove, matching the gear, is formed in the second telescopic column.

[0014] The cap beam automatic spraying dust-settling device has the characteristics that: the rotating wheel mechanism comprises a water pipe wheel rotatably installed on the fourth rotating shaft, and the fourth rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are connected through a belt.

[0015] The cap beam automatic spraying dust-settling device has the characteristics that: the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a supporting plate slidably matched with the internally threaded sleeve.

[0016] The cap beam automatic spraying dust-settling device has the characteristics that: a fan is arranged in the water faucet, and the fan can blow liquid water into mist water.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: through the first telescopic column and the second telescopic column are rotated by the arm lifting mechanism, the installation base is rotated to adjust the water outlet angle of the faucet, the first telescopic column and the second telescopic column are slid outward in the first telescopic sleeve column and the second telescopic sleeve column by the lifting mechanism to adjust the water outlet height of the faucet, and the water pipe length is adjusted by the rotating wheel mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the automatic spray dust-settling device for the cap beam.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the arm lifting mechanism and the lifting mechanism in the automatic spray dust-settling device for the cap beam.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the arm lifting mechanism and the lifting mechanism in the automatic spray dust-settling device for the cap beam. Figure 2

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the first telescopic column and the second telescopic column in the automatic spray dust-settling device for the cap beam.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the arm lifting mechanism in the automatic spray dust-settling device for the cap beam.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the lifting mechanism in the automatic spray dust-settling device for the cap beam.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the rotating wheel mechanism in the automatic spray dust-settling device for the cap beam.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, transport vehicle;

[0026] 2, installation plate;

[0027] 3, motor;

[0028] 4, main rotating shaft;401, screw rod column;402, worm;

[0029] 5, internal thread sleeve;

[0030] 6, connecting rod;

[0031] 7, first telescopic sleeve column;701, first telescopic column;

[0032] 8, second telescopic sleeve column;801, second telescopic column;802, rack groove;

[0033] 9, installation base;​

[0034] 10. Worm gear;

[0035] 11. First rotating shaft;

[0036] 12. Second rotating shaft;

[0037] 13. Third rotating shaft;

[0038] 14. Gear;

[0039] 15. Fourth rotating shaft;

[0040] 16. Water pipe wheel;

[0041] 17. Water faucet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1-7 As an embodiment of the utility model, the bent cap automatic spraying dust-settling device comprises a transport vehicle 1 and a mounting plate 2 fixedly installed on the transport vehicle 1, a mounting base 9 is arranged on the mounting plate 2, and a water faucet 17 is rotatably installed on the mounting base 9.

[0044] An arm-lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 2, the arm-lifting mechanism can drive the mounting base 9 to ascend or descend, and the movement track of the arm-lifting mechanism is arc-shaped.

[0045] A lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 2, the lifting mechanism can drive the mounting base 9 to move away from or close to the mounting plate 2 when the arm-lifting mechanism is actuated, so as to drive the water faucet 17 to move away from or close to the mounting plate 2.

[0046] A rotating wheel mechanism is further arranged on the mounting plate 2, the rotating wheel mechanism is fixedly connected with the water faucet 17 through a water pipe, and the rotating wheel mechanism can control the water pipe to elongate or shorten when the lifting mechanism is actuated.

[0047] In this embodiment, the mounting plate 2 is moved by moving the transport vehicle 1, so as to move the spraying dust-settling device to the position below the bent cap that needs dust-settling. The arm-lifting mechanism drives the mounting base 9 to ascend along the arc-shaped track, at the same time, the arm-lifting mechanism drives the lifting mechanism to actuate, and the lifting mechanism drives the mounting base 9 to move away from the mounting plate 2. The height of the water faucet 17 and the angle during spraying can be adjusted through the cooperation of the arm-lifting mechanism and the lifting mechanism, so that the range of the water faucet 17 is completely covered to the bent cap.

[0048] In the process of the faucet 17 rising, the rotating wheel mechanism is driven by the lifting mechanism to extend the length of the water pipe, so that the stable connection between the water pipe and the faucet 17 can be avoided from being damaged due to the pulling force caused by the faucet 17 rising.

[0049] As a further scheme of the utility model, the second rotating shaft 12 and the fourth rotating shaft 15 are rotatably installed on the mounting plate 2, the second telescopic sleeve column 8 is rotatably installed on the second rotating shaft 12, and the second telescopic column 801 is slidably embedded in the second telescopic sleeve column 8; the first telescopic sleeve column 7 is rotatably installed on the fourth rotating shaft 15, and the first telescopic column 701 is slidably embedded in the first telescopic sleeve column 7; the first telescopic column 701 and the second telescopic column 801 are fixedly connected with the mounting base 9.

[0050] In this embodiment, the first telescopic sleeve column 7 can rotate on the fourth rotating shaft 15, and the second telescopic sleeve column 8 can rotate on the second rotating shaft 12; when the first telescopic sleeve column 7 is rotated, the mounting base 9 is driven to rotate by the first telescopic column 701, so that the second telescopic column 801 is driven to rotate, so that the second telescopic sleeve column 8 is rotated, that is, the first telescopic sleeve column 7 and the second telescopic sleeve column 8 are synchronously rotated.

[0051] When the second telescopic column 801 slides in the second telescopic sleeve column 8, the first telescopic column 701 is synchronously slid in the first telescopic sleeve column 7 by the mounting base 9.

[0052] As a further scheme of the utility model, the lifting arm mechanism comprises a motor 3 fixedly installed on the mounting plate 2, an output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a main rotating shaft 4, and the main rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed on the mounting plate 2; a screw rod column 401 is fixedly installed on the main rotating shaft 4, and an internally-threaded sleeve 5 is threadedly connected with the screw rod column 401; a connecting rod 6 is rotatably installed on the first telescopic sleeve column 7 at an end away from the internally-threaded sleeve 5.

[0053] In this embodiment, when the motor 3 is started, the main rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate, so that the screw rod column 401 is driven to rotate; through the thread cooperation between the screw rod column 401 and the internally-threaded sleeve 5, the internally-threaded sleeve 5 is driven to move close to or away from the first telescopic sleeve column 7.

[0054] When the internally-threaded sleeve 5 moves close to the first telescopic sleeve column 7, the internally-threaded sleeve 5 pushes the first telescopic sleeve column 7 to rotate through the connecting rod 6. The included angle between the connecting rod 6 and the internally-threaded sleeve 5 gradually increases, and the included angle between the connecting rod 6 and the first telescopic sleeve column 7 gradually decreases. The first telescopic sleeve column 7 is pushed to rotate to drive the second telescopic sleeve column 8 to synchronously rotate, so that the mounting base 9 is lifted along an arc-shaped track.

[0055] As a further scheme of the utility model, the lifting mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft 11 rotatably installed on the mounting plate 2; a worm wheel 10 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 11; a worm 402 matched with the worm wheel 10 is fixedly installed on the end of the screw column 401 away from the motor 3; the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 12 are connected through a belt; a third rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the second telescopic sleeve column 8; the third rotating shaft 13 and the second rotating shaft 12 are connected through a belt; a gear 14 is fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft 13; a rack groove 802 engaged with the gear 14 is formed in the second telescopic column 801.

[0056] In this embodiment, when the main rotating shaft 4 drives the screw column 401 to rotate, the screw column 401 drives the worm 402 to rotate, and through the engagement of the worm 402 and the worm wheel 10, the worm wheel 10 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate. The first rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 12 to rotate through the belt. Similarly, the third rotating shaft 13 also rotates, thereby driving the gear 14 to rotate.

[0057] When the gear 14 rotates, the second telescopic column 801 is driven to slide in the second telescopic sleeve column 8 through the engagement with the rack groove 802, thereby driving the first telescopic column 701 to slide in the first telescopic sleeve column 7, so as to drive the mounting base 9 to move away from or close to the mounting plate 2, so that the faucet 17 moves away from or close to the mounting plate 2.

[0058] As a further scheme of the utility model, the rotating wheel mechanism comprises a water pipe wheel 16 rotatably installed on the fourth rotating shaft 15, and the fourth rotating shaft 15 and the first rotating shaft 11 are connected through a belt.

[0059] In this embodiment, when the telescopic mechanism drives the faucet 17 to rise, the water pipe connected between the faucet 17 and the water pipe wheel 16 is pulled tight and straight. In order to avoid damage to the connection or the water pipe, the rotating wheel mechanism is driven to move synchronously by the lifting mechanism to offset the pulling force.

[0060] The first rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the belt, thereby driving the water pipe wheel 16 to rotate. After the water pipe wheel 16 rotates, the water pipe wound thereon is released, so that the length of the water pipe between the faucet 17 and the water pipe wheel 16 becomes longer, thereby offsetting the pulling force in the rising process.

[0061] The first telescopic column 701 and the second telescopic column 801 are driven to rotate by the arm lifting mechanism, the mounting base 9 is driven to rotate, the water outlet angle of the water faucet 17 is adjusted, the first telescopic column 701 and the second telescopic column 801 are driven to slide outwards in the first telescopic sleeve column 7 and the second telescopic sleeve column 8 by the lifting mechanism, the water outlet height of the water faucet 17 is adjusted, and the water pipe length is adjusted by the rotating wheel mechanism.

[0062] As a further scheme of the utility model, the mounting plate 2 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a support plate in sliding fit with the inner threaded sleeve 5.

[0063] In the embodiment, the inner threaded sleeve 5 is given a support force by the support plate to support the main rotating shaft 4, so that the main rotating shaft 4, the screw rod column 401 and the worm 402 are prevented from deforming during operation of the device, thereby improving the service life and stability of the device.

[0064] As a further scheme of the utility model, the water faucet 17 is provided with a fan, and the fan can blow the liquid water into mist water.

[0065] In the embodiment, the liquid water is blown into mist water by the fan, and the mist water has a better dust-settling and temperature-lowering effect, so that the dust-settling and temperature-lowering effects of the device are improved.

[0066] The above embodiments are exemplary but not restrictive, and the technical scheme of the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model, and all the technical schemes are included in the utility model.

Claims

1. A bent cap automatic spraying dust falling device, comprising a transport vehicle (1) and a mounting plate (2) fixedly mounted on the transport vehicle (1), the mounting plate (2) is provided with a mounting base (9), and a water faucet (17) is rotatably mounted on the mounting base (9); characterized in that An arm lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate (2), the arm lifting mechanism can drive the mounting base (9) to rise or fall, and the movement track is arc-shaped; A lifting mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate (2), the lifting mechanism can drive the mounting base (9) to move away from or close to the mounting plate (2) when the arm lifting mechanism acts, so as to drive the water faucet (17) to move away from or close to the mounting plate (2); A rotating wheel mechanism is further arranged on the mounting plate (2), the rotating wheel mechanism is fixedly connected with the water faucet (17) through a water pipe, and the rotating wheel mechanism can control the elongation or shortening of the water pipe when the lifting mechanism acts.

2. The automatic spraying dust-settling device for bent cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second rotating shaft (12) and a fourth rotating shaft (15) are rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (2), a second telescopic sleeve column (8) is rotatably mounted on the second rotating shaft (12), and a second telescopic column (801) is slidably embedded in the second telescopic sleeve column (8); a first telescopic sleeve column (7) is rotatably mounted on the fourth rotating shaft (15), and a first telescopic column (701) is slidably embedded in the first telescopic sleeve column (7); the first telescopic column (701) and the second telescopic column (801) are fixedly connected with the mounting base (9).

3. The automatic spraying dust-settling device for bent cap according to claim 2, characterized in that, The arm lifting mechanism comprises a motor (3) fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (2), an output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a main rotating shaft (4), and the main rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (2); a screw rod column (401) is fixedly mounted on the main rotating shaft (4), an internally threaded sleeve (5) is threadedly connected with the screw rod column (401); a connecting rod (6) is rotatably mounted on one end of the internally threaded sleeve (5) away from the screw rod column (401).

4. The automatic spraying dust-settling device for bent cap according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (11) rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (2); a worm wheel (10) is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft (11); one end of the screw rod column (401) away from the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a worm (402) matched with the worm wheel (10); the first rotating shaft (11) and the second rotating shaft (12) are connected through a belt, a third rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted on the second telescopic sleeve column (8), and the third rotating shaft (13) and the second rotating shaft (12) are connected through a belt; a gear (14) is fixedly mounted on the third rotating shaft (13), and a rack groove (802) engaged with the gear (14) is formed in the second telescopic column (801).

5. The automatic spraying dust-settling device for bent cap according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating wheel mechanism comprises a water pipe wheel (16) rotatably mounted on the fourth rotating shaft (15), and the fourth rotating shaft (15) and the first rotating shaft (11) are connected through a belt.

6. The automatic spraying dust-settling device for bent cap according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting plate (2) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a supporting plate in sliding fit with the inner threaded sleeve (5).

7. The automatic spraying dust-settling device for bent cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The faucet (17) is provided with a fan, which can blow the liquid water into mist water.