Cattle and sheep feed chopping and mixing device
By combining a hammer head and an air supply mechanism in a cattle and sheep feed chopping and mixing device, the problem of complex crushing and mixing processes for hard grains has been solved, achieving efficient and convenient feed preparation, suitable for small businesses and family farming.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520101374.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
The grinding and mixing process of hard grain feed is cumbersome, time-consuming, and costly, making it difficult to meet the needs of small businesses and family farms.
A cattle and sheep feed chopping and mixing device was designed, which combines a hammer head and an air supply mechanism. The hammer head repeatedly crushes the grains and the air supply assists in mixing, achieving efficient crushing and mixing.
It achieves efficient crushing and uniform mixing of hard grains, simplifies the operation process, reduces costs, and is suitable for small businesses and family farming.
Smart Images
Figure CN223716858U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feed processing, in particular to a kind of cattle and sheep feed chopping mixing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cattle and sheep feed includes multiple, such as hay, straw, soybean, dry corn kernel etc., each food can provide different nutrient substances for livestock, through the mixed feeding of multiple feeds, the time of farmer preparing feed can be saved, and relatively rich, balanced nutrition supplement is obtained when cattle and sheep are fed.
[0003] For the processing of hard granular cereal feed such as beans, it needs to be produced into flour, and then mixed. Generally, large enterprises have large production scale and supply channels. For relatively small manufacturers or farmers who raise livestock, this process is relatively time-consuming and material-consuming. It is also relatively complex to operate and process. Therefore, a cattle and sheep feed chopping mixing device with rich functions and simple operation is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] I. Technical problems to be solved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the hard cereal feed grinding and mixing process is relatively complicated, and in some demand scenarios, it is relatively complex and excessive cost is consumed.
[0006] II. Technical scheme
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a cattle and sheep feed chopping mixing device, comprising:
[0008] A processing tank with a cylindrical shape and an inlet and an outlet at the top and bottom for processing cereal feed such as beans and corn is connected below the processing tank to provide a carrier function. A knocking assembly for grinding cereal raw materials is installed in the processing tank. A wind supply mechanism for conveying feed by air flow is installed below the processing tank.
[0009] Further, the knocking assembly includes a plurality of support rods evenly distributed and overlapped with each other. A driven shaft is rotatably connected in the processing tank. A plurality of shaft sleeves are installed on the driven shaft. The support rods are connected to the shaft sleeves. Hard hammering heads are connected to the ends of the support rods to break the cereal raw materials in the processing tank by impact. A driving component is installed on one side of the processing tank to drive the driven shaft to rotate.
[0010] Further, the driving part comprises a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is arranged outside the processing tank and is rotatably connected, an outer support is arranged outside the processing tank, a first motor is mounted on the outer support and is in transmission cooperation with the transmission shaft, a gear disc is mounted on the transmission shaft, a gear wheel is mounted on the end of the driven shaft and is in meshing cooperation with the gear disc, and the transmission shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate through the gear disc and the gear wheel.
[0011] Further, the processing tank is provided with an inlet, a hopper is arranged at the inlet, an outlet channel is arranged at the bottom of the processing tank, and the air supply mechanism is arranged in the outlet channel.
[0012] Further, the air supply mechanism comprises a support shaft, the support shaft is rotatably arranged in the outlet channel in a vertical state, an inner support is arranged in the outlet channel, a second motor is mounted on the inner support and is in transmission cooperation with the support shaft, and a plurality of curved vanes are arranged on the support shaft, the second motor drives the vanes to rotate in a forward and reverse manner, and the grains are strongly conveyed upward or downward.
[0013] Further, the inner support is provided with a cover above the second motor, the cover can prevent the grains from falling on the second motor and causing negative effects.
[0014] III. Advantages
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the device has flexibility in structure and size, can be reasonably designed in size according to the use scene, and is reasonably designed in structure, a plurality of rotating hammer heads are densely arranged in the processing tank, an air flow supply control mechanism is installed at the bottom of the tank, the grains are repeatedly beaten, the grains are broken into powder, various raw materials are fully mixed in the process, and finally the mixed feed powder is easily obtained, and the device has the characteristics of high efficiency and convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is an appearance structure diagram of the cattle and sheep feed cutting and mixing device Figure 1 .
[0017] Figure 2 is an appearance structure diagram of the cattle and sheep feed cutting and mixing device Figure 2 .
[0018] Figure 3 is an appearance structure diagram of the cattle and sheep feed cutting and mixing device Figure 3 .
[0019] Figure 4It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the cattle and sheep feed chopping mixing device Figure 1 .
[0020] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the cattle and sheep feed chopping mixing device Figure 6 .
[0021] Figure 4 It is Figures 1-3 Partial structure schematic view.
[0022] As shown in the figure: 1, processing tank, 2, bracket, 3, driven shaft, 4, shaft sleeve, 5, support rod, 6, hammer head, 7, outer support, 8, No. 1 motor, 9, transmission shaft, 10, toothed disc, 11, gear, 12, inlet, 13, hopper, 14, discharge passage, 15, inner support, 16, No. 2 motor, 17, housing, 18, support shaft, 19, fan blade. Specific implementation
[0023] The utility model makes further detailed description in combination with the drawings.
[0024] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme for a cattle and sheep feed chopping mixing device, in combination with the drawings Figure 2 It includes a vertical cylinder and upper and lower inlets for processing feed of beans, corn and other cereals, the processing tank 1 is connected below with a bracket 2 that can bear it, the processing tank 1 is provided with an inlet 12 at the top, and the processing tank 1 is connected with a hopper 13 at the inlet 12;
[0025] The cereals for producing and making cattle and sheep feed are put into the processing tank 1 from the upper inlet 12 and after a series of processing, they are crushed into powder and powder particles and mixed together, and then discharged through the lower discharge passage 14;
[0026] In combination with the drawings Figure 4 And the drawings Figure 5 The processing tank 1 is provided with a knocking assembly for crushing cereal raw materials, the knocking assembly includes a plurality of support rods 5 that are evenly distributed and overlapped with each other, the processing tank 1 is rotatably connected with a driven shaft 3, a plurality of shaft sleeves 4 are installed on the driven shaft 3, the support rods 5 are connected to the shaft sleeves 4, the end of the support rod 5 is connected with a hard hammer head 6 that moves in the processing tank 1 by knocking the cereal raw materials to cause them to break, and the processing tank 1 is provided with a driving component on one side to drive the driven shaft 3 to rotate;
[0027] In combination with the drawings Figures 3-4The driving part comprises a transmission shaft 9 which is arranged in a rotating connection on one side of the processing tank 1. An outer support 7 is arranged on the processing tank 1. A first motor 8 is arranged on the outer support 7 and is in a transmission connection with the transmission shaft 9. A gear disc 10 is arranged on the transmission shaft 9. A gear wheel 11 is arranged on the end of the driven shaft 3 and is in a meshing connection with the gear disc 10. The transmission shaft 9 drives the driven shaft 3 to rotate through the gear disc 10 and the gear wheel 11.
[0028] When the first motor 8 operates, the transmission shaft 9 rotates. Under the transmission of the meshing gear disc 10 and the gear wheel 11, the driven shaft 3 carrying the hammering heads 6 in the processing tank 1 rotates. The rotation should be rapid and the hammering heads 6 should be densely arranged in the processing tank 1 so that the corn and soybean falling from above can be broken into pieces when they are contacted.
[0029] The drawings are attached Figure 6 A feeding mechanism is arranged below the processing tank 1. The feeding mechanism is arranged in the discharge channel 14.
[0030] The drawings are attached The feeding mechanism comprises a support shaft 18 which is arranged in a vertical state in the discharge channel 14. An inner support 15 is arranged in the discharge channel 14. A second motor 16 is arranged on the inner support 15 and is in a transmission connection with the support shaft 18. A plurality of curved fan blades 19 are arranged on the support shaft 18. The second motor 16 drives the fan blades 19 to rotate in a forward and reverse rotation mode so that the grain raw materials can be strongly conveyed upward or downward. The inner support 15 is arranged above the second motor 16 and is provided with a cover 17 which can prevent the grain pieces from falling on the second motor 16 and affecting the second motor 16.
[0031] On the basis of the knocking mechanism which can break the grain raw materials, a feeding system is arranged below the processing tank 1. Through the airflow, the hammering heads 6 in the auxiliary knocking assembly can be more completely broken and mixed.
[0032] The air supply mechanism composed of the second motor 16, the supporting shaft 18 and the plurality of fan blades 19 can be simply regarded as a blower or a fan, and it must have a relatively strong blowing and suction effect when required. When the air supply mechanism blows air upward, the grain material falling from above is blown upward by the strong air flow and returns to the position that can be hit by the hammer head 6, so as to realize the effect of repeated breaking and moving and achieve a relatively thorough and sufficient crushing and mixing effect. It should be noted that the operating power of the second motor 16 in this state should be moderate to prevent the grain from failing to fall or failing to rise again. In the relatively balanced state, the grain is generally in a certain horizontal interval in the processing tank 1 and moves and mixes under the pushing and hitting action of the continuously rotating supporting rod 5 and the hammer head 6.
[0033] On the other hand, when the air supply mechanism performs the suction operation, the mixed grain material in the processing tank 1 leaves the processing tank 1 through the discharge channel 14 under the strong downward air flow, so as to achieve an effective discharging effect.
[0034] In the specific implementation of the utility model, the device is used to process hard granular grain, and soybeans, corn and even corn cobs and other raw materials are put into the processing tank 1 from the upper feeding port 12 in an appropriate and orderly manner. Before the raw materials are put in, the mechanism and components in the processing tank 1 have already started to operate. The grain freely falls from top to bottom in the processing tank 1 and is violently hit by the high-speed rotating hammer head 6, so as to be broken into small particles and its moving path is also changed and thrown in a certain direction in the processing tank 1 in an irregular manner. When the grain luckily reaches the bottom of the processing tank 1 without being hit, the strong upward air flow in the discharge channel 14 blocks its downward movement. With the upward air flow, the grain reenters the upper part of the processing tank 1 and continues to be hit by the hammer head 6, so as to be broken into powder and mixed with other similar and dissimilar grain powder. When the crushing action stops, the original upward air flow in the discharge channel 14 changes direction and sucks air downward, so that the mixed feed in the processing tank 1 is discharged from the bottom of the processing tank 1 through the discharge channel 14 and falls into the pre-prepared receiving container. The strong suction effect also makes it almost impossible for powder to remain in the processing tank 1.
[0035] The utility model and its implementation modes have been described above, and this description is not restrictive. The embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structural modes and embodiments can be designed without creativity, which should all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cattle and sheep feed chopping and mixing device, characterised in that, Include: The processing tank (1) is cylindrical and has an inlet and an outlet for processing feed of beans, corn and other grains, and is connected below with a bracket (2) capable of bearing the processing tank (1). A knocking assembly is installed in the processing tank (1) to crush the grain raw materials. A wind supply mechanism is installed below the processing tank (1) to deliver the feed by air flow.
2. The cattle and sheep feed chopping and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking assembly includes a plurality of support rods (5) uniformly distributed and overlapped with each other. A driven shaft (3) is rotatably connected in the processing tank (1). A plurality of shaft sleeves (4) are installed on the driven shaft (3). The support rods (5) are connected to the shaft sleeves (4). Hard hammer heads (6) are connected to the ends of the support rods (5) to crush the grain raw materials moving in the processing tank (1). A driving component is installed on one side of the processing tank (1) to drive the driven shaft (3) to rotate.
3. The cattle and sheep feed chopping and mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component includes a transmission shaft (9) rotatably connected outside the processing tank (1). An outer support (7) is connected outside the processing tank (1). A first motor (8) is installed on the outer support (7) to drive the transmission shaft (9). A gear disc (10) is installed on the transmission shaft (9). A gear (11) is installed at the end of the driven shaft (3) to mesh with the gear disc (10). The transmission shaft (9) drives the driven shaft (3) to rotate through the gear disc (10) and the gear (11).
4. The cattle and sheep feed chopping and mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inlet (12) is provided at the top of the processing tank (1). A hopper (13) is connected to the inlet (12). An outlet channel (14) is connected downwardly to the bottom of the processing tank (1). The wind supply mechanism is installed in the outlet channel (14).
5. The cattle and sheep feed chopping and mixing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wind supply mechanism includes a support shaft (18) rotatably connected in the outlet channel (14) in a vertical position. An inner support (15) is connected in the outlet channel (14). A second motor (16) is installed on the inner support (15) to drive the support shaft (18). A plurality of curved fan blades (19) are connected to the support shaft (18). The second motor (16) drives the fan blades (19) to rotate in forward and reverse directions to deliver the grain raw materials upwardly or downwardly.
6. The cattle and sheep feed chopping and mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner support (15) is installed above the second motor (16) with a cover (17) to prevent the grain raw materials from falling onto the second motor (16) and affecting the second motor (16).