Fertilizer proportioning device for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the related technical field of vegetable planting, and particularly relates to a fertilizer proportioning device for vegetable planting, which comprises a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mixing proportioning box, and the left end and the right end of the mixing proportioning box are respectively and movably connected with the left side and the right side of a rotating rod 1. Through cooperation of the second threaded rod, the L-shaped discharging plate, the L-shaped indicating arrow and the proportioning ruler plate, the opening size of the opening in the lower end of the fertilizer storage box can be controlled, and then the discharging speed of the fertilizer storage box can be adjusted; further, the device can flexibly adjust the discharging speed of the corresponding fertilizer according to the proportioning condition of the fertilizer, and the opening process of an opening in the lower end of each fertilizer storage box can be achieved at the same time through mutual cooperation of a first motor, a first threaded rod and an L-shaped baffle; and each fertilizer can fall into the mixing and proportioning box at the blended discharging speed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical fields related to vegetable planting, specifically relates to a fertilizer proportioning device for vegetable planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fertilizer refers to provide one or more than one plant necessary nutrient element, improve soil property, raise soil fertility level a kind of substance, the use of fertilizer is one of important links of vegetable planting, and a variety of fertilizers often need to be mixed according to certain proportion and then use.

[0003] The existing problems of prior art are:

[0004] The existing fertilizer proportioning is mostly using the weighing method, so that the fertilizer needs to be proportioned each time when used multiple times, which is time-consuming and laborious. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a fertilizer proportioning device for vegetable planting, which can solve the problem that the existing fertilizer proportioning is mostly using the weighing method, so that the fertilizer needs to be proportioned each time when used multiple times, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A fertilizer proportioning device for vegetable planting includes a bottom plate, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mixing and proportioning box, the left and right ends of the mixing and proportioning box are movably connected with the left and right sides of a rotating rod one, the part of the rotating rod one inside the mixing and proportioning box is provided with a stirring rod group one, the front and rear ends of the mixing and proportioning box are fixedly connected with six support frames, and twelve support frames are divided into six groups and fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of three quantitative discharging mechanisms.

[0008] The three quantitative discharging mechanisms are movably connected with a rotating rod two, the rotating rod two is provided with three stirring rod groups two, and the three stirring rod groups two are arranged inside the three quantitative discharging mechanisms, the left end of the rotating rod two is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel one, the transmission wheel one is drivingly connected with a transmission wheel two through a transmission belt, the transmission wheel two is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating rod one, and the lower sides of the three quantitative discharging mechanisms are screwedly connected with screw rods one.

[0009] The right end of the screw rod one is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a motor one, the motor one is fixedly connected with the mixing and proportioning box through a motor bracket arranged thereon, and the left end of the screw rod one is movably connected with an L-shaped plate one.

[0010] The right end of the L-shaped plate one is fixedly connected with a mixing and proportioning box, a discharge pipe is arranged on the lower side of the mixing and proportioning box, a discharge valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, the right end of the rotating rod one is fixedly connected with a motor two output shaft, and the motor two is fixedly connected with the mixing and proportioning box through another motor frame arranged on the motor two.

[0011] The quantitative discharging mechanism comprises a fertilizer storage box, the front end and the rear end of the fertilizer storage box are fixedly connected with corresponding four support frames respectively, a sealing box cover is arranged on the upper end of the fertilizer storage box, and a transparent observation window is arranged on the front end of the fertilizer storage box.

[0012] The fertilizer storage box is movably connected with the rotating rod two through the connecting holes arranged in the left end and the right end of the fertilizer storage box, corresponding stirring rod groups two are arranged in the fertilizer storage box, an L-shaped plate two is fixedly connected to the front side of the fertilizer storage box, and the front end of the L-shaped plate two is movably connected with the front side of the threaded rod two.

[0013] The threaded rod two is screw-connected with an L-shaped blanking plate, the rear end of the L-shaped blanking plate passes through a square through groove arranged in the front end of the fertilizer storage box and is arranged in the fertilizer storage box, and an L-shaped baffle is arranged on the lower side of the L-shaped blanking plate in the fertilizer storage box.

[0014] The L-shaped baffle passes through another square through groove arranged in the left end of the fertilizer storage box and is arranged outside the fertilizer storage box, and the L-shaped baffle is slidably connected with two T-shaped limiting rods through two limiting holes arranged in the left end of the L-shaped baffle.

[0015] The right end of each of the two T-shaped limiting rods is fixedly connected with the fertilizer storage box, the L-shaped baffle is screw-connected with a threaded rod one through a threaded hole arranged in the left end of the L-shaped baffle, and the L-shaped blanking plate is slidably connected with two fixed rods through two circular through holes arranged in the front end of the L-shaped blanking plate.

[0016] The rear end of each of the two fixed rods is fixedly connected with the fertilizer storage box, the front end of each of the two fixed rods is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate two, and an L-shaped indicating arrow is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the L-shaped blanking plate.

[0017] An adjusting scale plate is arranged on the upper side of the L-shaped indicating arrow, the adjusting scale plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the fertilizer storage box, and the rear end of the threaded rod two is movably connected to the front end of the fertilizer storage box.

[0018] The technical effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0019] The utility model discloses a thread rod two, L shape blanking plate, L shape indicating arrow and the cooperation of proportioning ruler board can control the opening size of the lower end opening of fertilizer storage tank, can reach the adjusting process of the discharge rate of fertilizer storage tank, and the device can adjust the discharge rate of corresponding fertilizer according to the proportioning of fertilizer, the mutual cooperation between motor no. 1, thread rod no. 1 and L shape baffle can realize the opening process of the lower end opening of each fertilizer storage tank simultaneously, and each fertilizer can fall into the inside of mixed proportioning tank according to the adjusted discharge rate, then under the cooperation of motor no. 2, rotating rod no. 2 and stirring rod group no. 1, can mix and stir fertilizer, thereby reach the proportioning process of fertilizer, under the action of transmission wheel no. 1 and transmission wheel no. 2, can drive rotating rod no. 2 to rotate in the process of mixing and stirring fertilizer, can reach the stirring and crushing process of the fertilizer in each fertilizer storage tank under the action of three stirring rod group no. 2, effectively avoid the situation that the discharge process is influenced by the caking of fertilizer after long -term storage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model, and it is the front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is the left view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is the mixed proportioning tank front view cross section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is the front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model's ration discharge mechanism.

[0024] Figure 5 It is the right view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model's ration discharge mechanism.

[0025] Figure 6 It is the front view cross section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model's ration discharge mechanism.

[0026] Figure 7 It is the right view cross section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model's ration discharge mechanism.

[0027] In the drawings, the component list that each sign represents is as follows:

[0028] 1, bottom plate; 2, mixed proportioning box; 3, motor two; 4, support frame; 5, motor one; 6, rotating rod two; 7, quantitative discharging mechanism; 71, T-shaped limiting rod; 72, L-shaped baffle; 73, fertilizer storage box; 74, transparent observation window; 75, sealing box cover; 76, L-shaped blanking plate; 77, fixed rod; 78, threaded rod two; 79, L-shaped plate two; 710, L-shaped indicating arrow; 711, proportioning scale plate; 8, transmission wheel two; 9, rotating rod one; 10, L-shaped plate one; 11, threaded rod one; 12, transmission wheel one; 13, stirring rod group one; 14, discharge pipe; 15, stirring rod group two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is specifically described below in combination with examples. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the utility model specifically requested.

[0030] As Figures 1-7 shown, a fertilizer proportioning device for vegetable planting, including bottom plate 1, the upper end of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with mixed proportioning box 2, the left and right two ends of mixed proportioning box 2 are movably connected with the left and right sides of rotating rod one 9 respectively, the part of rotating rod one 9 inside mixed proportioning box 2 is provided with stirring rod group one 13, the front and rear two ends of mixed proportioning box 2 are all fixedly connected with six support frames 4, twelve support frames 4 are all divided into six groups and are fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of three quantitative discharging mechanisms 7 respectively, the classified storage of different fertilizers can be realized by the three quantitative discharging mechanisms 7 set, and the discharging speed of the fertilizer stored in each quantitative discharging mechanism 7 can be controlled according to the proportioning ratio of fertilizer during the process of fertilizer mixing and proportioning, so that the effect of quantitative proportioning of fertilizer is achieved, the mixing and stirring process of the fertilizer falling into mixed proportioning box 2 can be realized by the rotation of rotating rod one 9 under the action of the stirring rod group one 13 set, the quantitative discharging mechanism 7 can be supported by the support frame 4 set;

[0031] The three quantitative discharging mechanisms 7 are movably connected with the rotating rod two 6, the rotating rod two 6 is provided with three stirring rod groups two 15, and the three stirring rod groups two 15 are arranged in the three quantitative discharging mechanisms 7 respectively, the left end of the rotating rod two 6 is fixedly connected with the transmission wheel one 12, the transmission wheel one 12 is in driving connection with the transmission wheel two 8 through the transmission belt, the transmission wheel two 8 is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating rod one 9, the lower side of the three quantitative discharging mechanisms 7 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod one 11, in the process of rotating of the rotating rod one 9, the transmission wheel one 12 and the transmission wheel two 8 are arranged to achieve the effect of driving the rotating rod two 6 to rotate, through the rotation of the rotating rod two 6, the stirring rod groups two 15 are arranged to achieve the stirring effect on the fertilizer stored in each quantitative discharging mechanism 7, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of caking of the fertilizer stored in the quantitative discharging mechanism 7 for a long time, through the rotation of the threaded rod one 11, the opening and closing process of the lower end of the three quantitative discharging mechanisms 7 can be achieved at the same time.

[0032] Further, the right end of the threaded rod one 11 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor one 5, the motor one 5 is fixedly connected with the mixing and proportioning box 2 through the motor frame arranged thereon, the left end of the threaded rod one 11 is movably connected with the L-shaped plate one 10, the right end of the L-shaped plate one 10 is fixedly connected with the mixing and proportioning box 2, the lower side of the mixing and proportioning box 2 is provided with the discharging pipe 14, the right end of the rotating rod one 9 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor two 3, the motor two 3 is fixedly connected with the mixing and proportioning box 2 through another motor frame arranged thereon, through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor one 5, the effect of driving the threaded rod one 11 to rotate can be achieved, through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor two 3, the effect of driving the rotating rod one 9 to rotate can be achieved.

[0033] Further, the quantitative discharging mechanism 7 comprises a fertilizer storage box 73, the front and rear ends of the fertilizer storage box 73 are fixedly connected with the corresponding four support frames 4 respectively, the upper end of the fertilizer storage box 73 is provided with a sealing box cover 75, the front end of the fertilizer storage box 73 is provided with a transparent observation window 74, the fertilizer storage box 73 is movably connected with the rotating rod two 6 through the connecting holes formed in the left and right ends of the fertilizer storage box 73, the inside of the fertilizer storage box 73 is provided with the corresponding stirring rod group two 15, the front side of the fertilizer storage box 73 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate two 79, the front end of the L-shaped plate two 79 is movably connected with the front side of the threaded rod two 78, the threaded rod two 78 is screwedly connected with an L-shaped blanking plate 76 provided with a threaded hole formed in the front end, the rear end of the L-shaped blanking plate 76 penetrates through a square through slot formed in the front end of the fertilizer storage box 73 and is arranged in the inside of the fertilizer storage box 73, the lower side of the part of the L-shaped blanking plate 76 located in the inside of the fertilizer storage box 73 is lapped with an L-shaped baffle 72, the transparent observation window 74 can be used to check the remaining amount of the fertilizer stored in the inside of the fertilizer storage box 73 in time, so that the fertilizer can be supplemented in time, the L-shaped plate two 79 can be used to support the threaded rod two 78, the rotation of the threaded rod two 78 can drive the L-shaped blanking plate 76 to move in the front and rear directions, and then the opening size of the opening at the lower end of the fertilizer storage box 73 can be controlled according to the proportioning amount of the fertilizer, so that the discharging speed can be adjusted.

[0034] The L-shaped baffle 72 penetrates through another square through slot formed in the left end of the fertilizer storage box 73 and is arranged outside the fertilizer storage box 73, the L-shaped baffle 72 is slidably connected with two T-shaped limiting rods 71 through two limiting holes formed in the left end of the L-shaped baffle 72 respectively, the right ends of the two T-shaped limiting rods 71 are fixedly connected with the fertilizer storage box 73, the L-shaped baffle 72 is screwedly connected with the threaded rod one 11 through a threaded hole formed in the left end of the L-shaped baffle 72, the L-shaped blanking plate 76 is slidably connected with two fixed rods 77 through two circular through holes formed in the front end of the L-shaped blanking plate 76 respectively, the rear ends of the two fixed rods 77 are fixedly connected with the fertilizer storage box 73, the front ends of the two fixed rods 77 are fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate two 79, the L-shaped blanking plate 76 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped indicating arrow 710 on the left side of the front end of the L-shaped blanking plate 76, an proportioning scale plate 711 is arranged on the upper side of the L-shaped indicating arrow 710 correspondingly, the proportioning scale plate 711 is fixedly connected with the right end of the fertilizer storage box 73, the rear end of the threaded rod two 78 is movably connected with the front end of the fertilizer storage box 73, the L-shaped baffle 72 can be used to realize the opening and closing effects of the opening at the lower end of the fertilizer storage box 73, the L-shaped indicating arrow 710 and the proportioning scale plate 711 can be used to conveniently assist in adjusting the discharging speed of the fertilizer in the inside of the fertilizer storage box 73 in the process of driving the L-shaped blanking plate 76 to move in the front and rear directions, the fixed rods 77 and the L-shaped plate two 79 can be used to limit the movement direction of the L-shaped blanking plate 76, and the T-shaped limiting rods 71 can be used to limit the movement direction of the L-shaped baffle 72.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0036] When the device is used to mix and proportion the fertilizer, first, according to the different proportion of each fertilizer, rotate the screw rod two 78 arranged on the three quantitative discharge mechanisms 7, the rotation of the screw rod two 78 can drive the corresponding L-shaped discharge plate 76 to move in the front and back direction inside the corresponding fertilizer storage box 73, then under the cooperation of the set L-shaped indication arrow 710 and the proportioning ruler plate 711, the adjustment process of the discharge speed of each fertilizer storage box 73 can be achieved, after the adjustment is completed, start the motor one 5 to drive the screw rod one 11 to rotate, and then the three L-shaped baffles 72 can be driven to move to the left, so that the three L-shaped baffles 72 do not play the role of plugging the opening at the lower end of the three fertilizer storage boxes 73, at this time, the fertilizer in the three fertilizer storage boxes 73 can fall into the inside of the mixing and proportioning box 2 according to the adjusted discharge rate, in this process, start the motor two 3 to drive the rotating rod one 9 to rotate, through the rotation of the rotating rod one 9, under the action of the set stirring rod group one 13, the mixing and proportioning process of the fertilizer can be achieved, under the cooperation of the transmission wheel one 12 and the transmission wheel two 8, the rotating rod two 6 can be driven to rotate in the process of rotating the rotating rod one 9, through the rotating rod two 6, under the cooperation of the set three stirring rod groups two 15, the stirring process of the fertilizer in the three fertilizer storage boxes 73 can be achieved, avoiding the situation that the caking of the fertilizer affects the discharge process.

[0037] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the utility model, such as no special description and limitation, are implemented according to the conventional means in the field.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting fertilizer proportioning device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a mixing and proportioning box (2), the left and right ends of the mixing and proportioning box (2) are movably connected with the left and right sides of a rotating rod one (9), a stirring rod group one (13) is arranged on the part of the rotating rod one (9) in the mixing and proportioning box (2), the front and rear ends of the mixing and proportioning box (2) are fixedly connected with six support frames (4), and the twelve support frames (4) are divided into six groups and fixedly connected with the front and rear sides of three quantitative discharging mechanisms (7). The three quantitative discharging mechanisms (7) are movably connected with a rotating rod two (6), three stirring rod groups two (15) are arranged on the rotating rod two (6), and the three stirring rod groups two (15) are arranged in the interiors of the three quantitative discharging mechanisms (7), respectively, a transmission wheel one (12) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating rod two (6), the transmission wheel one (12) is in transmission connection with a transmission wheel two (8) through a transmission belt, the transmission wheel two (8) is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating rod one (9), and the lower sides of the three quantitative discharging mechanisms (7) are in threaded connection with a threaded rod one (11).

2. The vegetable planting fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the threaded rod one (11) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor one (5), the motor one (5) is fixedly connected with the mixing and proportioning box (2) through a motor frame arranged on the motor one (5), and the left end of the threaded rod one (11) is movably connected with an L-shaped plate one (10).

3. The vegetable planting fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The right end of the L-shaped plate one (10) is fixedly connected with the mixing and proportioning box (2), a discharging pipe (14) is arranged on the lower side of the mixing and proportioning box (2), the right end of the rotating rod one (9) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor two (3), and the motor two (3) is fixedly connected with the mixing and proportioning box (2) through another motor frame arranged on the motor two (3).

4. The vegetable planting fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative discharging mechanism (7) comprises a fertilizer storage box (73), the front and rear ends of the fertilizer storage box (73) are fixedly connected with four corresponding support frames (4), respectively, a sealing box cover (75) is arranged on the upper end of the fertilizer storage box (73), and a transparent observation window (74) is arranged on the front end of the fertilizer storage box (73).

5. The vegetable planting fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fertilizer storage box (73) is movably connected with the rotating rod two (6) through the connecting holes formed in the interiors of the left and right ends of the fertilizer storage box (73), corresponding stirring rod groups two (15) are arranged in the interior of the fertilizer storage box (73), an L-shaped plate two (79) is fixedly connected with the front side of the fertilizer storage box (73), and the front end of the L-shaped plate two (79) is movably connected with the front side of a threaded rod two (78).

6. The vegetable planting fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded rod two (78) is in threaded connection with an L-shaped discharging plate (76) with a threaded hole formed in the front end interior of the L-shaped discharging plate (76), the rear end of the L-shaped discharging plate (76) penetrates through a square through slot formed in the front end interior of the fertilizer storage box (73) and is arranged in the interior of the fertilizer storage box (73), and an L-shaped baffle (72) is overlapped on the lower side of the part of the L-shaped discharging plate (76) in the interior of the fertilizer storage box (73).

7. The vegetable planting fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The L-shaped baffle (72) passes through another square through slot at the left end of the fertilizer storage box (73) and is arranged outside the fertilizer storage box (73), and the L-shaped baffle (72) is slidably connected with the two T-shaped limiting rods (71) through the two limiting holes at the left end of the L-shaped baffle (72).

8. The vegetable planting fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The right ends of the two T-shaped limiting rods (71) are fixedly connected with the fertilizer storage box (73), the L-shaped baffle (72) is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (11) through the threaded hole at the left end of the L-shaped baffle (72), and the L-shaped blanking plate (76) is slidably connected with the two fixed rods (77) through the two circular through holes at the front end of the L-shaped blanking plate (76). 9.The vegetable planting fertilizer proportioning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rear ends of the two fixed rods (77) are fixedly connected with the fertilizer storage box (73), the front ends of the two fixed rods (77) are fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate (79), and the L-shaped blanking plate (76) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped indicating arrow (710) on the left side of the front end of the L-shaped blanking plate (76).

10. The fertilizer proportioning device for vegetable planting according to claim 9, characterized in that: The L-shaped indicating arrow (710) is provided with a proportioning scale plate (711) on the upper side, the proportioning scale plate (711) is fixedly connected to the right end of the fertilizer storage box (73), and the rear end of the threaded rod (78) is movably connected to the front end of the fertilizer storage box (73).

Images